CN109667729A - A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109667729A
CN109667729A CN201710955127.2A CN201710955127A CN109667729A CN 109667729 A CN109667729 A CN 109667729A CN 201710955127 A CN201710955127 A CN 201710955127A CN 109667729 A CN109667729 A CN 109667729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
wind turbines
cooling tower
efficiency cooling
electric component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710955127.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董红云
欧阳华
杨兆忠
汤腾蛟
陈少敏
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CRRC Zhuzhou Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Zhuzhou Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710955127.2A priority Critical patent/CN109667729A/en
Publication of CN109667729A publication Critical patent/CN109667729A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinders, including cylinder, the cylinder lower part is equipped with the column foot layer for installing air-cooled electric component, the cylinder lateral wall is equipped with the tower door for air inlet, is equipped in the cylinder for by the air-supply assembly of air-cooled electric component air inlet in the air delivery at the tower door to the column foot layer.The present invention have many advantages, such as structure it is simple, it is at low cost, be conducive to air-cooled electric component ventilating and cooling.

Description

A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generating set more particularly to a kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinders.
Background technique
Wind turbines are generally all equipped with the column foot layer platform for installing electric component in the lower part of tower.With blower volume Determine the increase of power, the electric component (current transformer, frequency converter and reactor etc.) inside tower can generate a large amount of heat when running Calorific value is up to tens kilowatts or more when amount, especially current transformer are run.Currently in order to reinforcing the heat dissipation of electric component, generally exist Fan is installed on electric component and constitutes air-cooled electric component, air-cooled electric component is mounted on the column foot layer platform in tower On.It by taking Wind-cooling type current transformer as an example, is placed in relatively closed tower, a large amount of heat is generated when operation and is also emitted on tower It is interior, it correspondingly will cause local air temperature drift around current transformer.By on-the-spot test, when operating normally, before current transformer Hold air inlet temperature compared with high 10 DEG C or so of tower external environment temperature, current transformer inlet air temperature is excessively high, is unfavorable for the logical of current transformer Air cooling.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure it is simple, it is at low cost, have Conducive to the Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder of air-cooled electric component ventilating and cooling.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder, including cylinder, the cylinder lower part are equipped with for installing air-cooled electric component Column foot layer, the cylinder lateral wall is equipped with tower door, is equipped in the cylinder for by the air delivery at the tower door The air-supply assembly of air-cooled electric component air inlet on to the column foot layer.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the air-supply assembly include breeze fan, be set to breeze fan into The intake stack of air port side and wind pipe set on breeze fan air outlet side, the intake stack are configured with filtration members, The wind pipe end extends on the column foot layer and corresponding with the air inlet of air-cooled electric component.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the filtration members are tubular, and filtration members open at one end is simultaneously fixed on On the tower door, the other end is closed and is extended in the intake stack.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the filtration members are cone tube shape and are located in the intake stack One end diameter it is smaller.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the wind pipe is hose.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the wind pipe is that fire-retardant and wear-resisting Double-layer clamp screen cloth is soft Pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: corresponding with the air inlet of air-cooled electric component on the column foot layer Place is equipped with outlet air waffle slab, and the wind pipe end extends to the outlet air waffle slab.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the air-out direction of the outlet air waffle slab is adjustable.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the breeze fan is centrifugal blower.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the breeze fan is two-side exhaust centrifugal blower.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder disclosed by the invention, in tower Air-supply assembly is set in cylinder, and structure is simple, and improvement cost is low;It is using air-supply assembly that the Cryogenic air at tower door is quickly defeated It send to air-cooled electric component air inlet, to greatly reduce temperature rise of the cooling air in tower, so that air-cooled electrical part Nearly close to the environment temperature outside tower, the inlet air temperature due to air-cooled electric component is dropped the inlet air temperature of part significantly Low (actual measurement is close to 10 DEG C) guarantee that unit is normally transported for a long time so that the ventilating and cooling amount of air-cooled electric component can be improved Row.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the filtration members in the present invention.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, cylinder;2, tower door;3, air-cooled electric component;4, column foot layer;5, air-supply assembly;51, breeze fan;52, it filters Part;53, wind pipe;54, outlet air waffle slab;55, intake stack.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is to Fig. 2 shows a kind of embodiment of the invention, the Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder of the present embodiment, including Cylinder 1,1 lower part of cylinder are equipped with the column foot layer 4 for installing air-cooled electric component 3, and 1 side wall of cylinder is equipped with for air inlet Tower door 2 is equipped in cylinder 1 for by 3 air inlet of air-cooled electric component in the air delivery at tower door 2 to column foot layer 4 Air-supply assembly 5.
Air-supply assembly 5 is arranged in the Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder of the present embodiment in cylinder 1, and structure is simple, is transformed into This is low;The Cryogenic air at tower door 2 is quickly delivered to 5 air inlet of air-cooled electric component using air-supply assembly 5, thus Greatly reduce temperature rise of the cooling air in cylinder 1, so that the inlet air temperature of air-cooled electric component 5 is nearly close to cylinder 1 External environment temperature, since the inlet air temperature of air-cooled electric component 5 is greatly diminished, (by taking current transformer as an example, actual measurement is close 10 DEG C), so that the ventilating and cooling amount of air-cooled electric component 5 can be improved, guarantee that unit operates normally for a long time.
As further preferred technical solution, in the present embodiment, air-supply assembly 5 includes breeze fan 51, is set to air-supply The intake stack 53 of 51 air inlet side of blower and wind pipe 53 set on 51 air outlet side of breeze fan, intake stack 55 Configured with filtration members 52,53 end of wind pipe extends on column foot layer 4 and corresponding with the air inlet of air-cooled electric component 3 (when air-cooled electric component 3 is current transformer, 53 end of wind pipe is located on front side of current transformer air inlet).It is external when work Cooling air in environment is entered in cylinder 1 by tower door 2, is quickly sucked by breeze fan 51 from intake stack 53, is entered It is filtered, purified using filtration members 52 before breeze fan 51, then exported from 51 air outlet side of breeze fan, by discharge pipe Road 53 is delivered to column foot layer 4, is finally inhaled into from the air inlet of air-cooled electric component 3, this process can greatly reduce cooling Temperature rise of the air in cylinder 1 reduces the inlet air temperature of air-cooled electric component 3.
Further, in the present embodiment, filtration members 52 are tubular, and 52 open at one end of filtration members is simultaneously fixed on tower door (2) on, the other end is closed and is extended in intake stack 55.The air quantity of centrifugal blower and duct resistance are in close relations, by surveying Examination, the filtration members 52 of this kind of structure had both increased filter area (52 closed end of filtration members and circumferential surface are used equally for filtering), dropped Low windage (reduce 50Pa or so than simple flat filter net resistance, entire duct resistance can be controlled 150Pa with It is interior, it ensure that system 4000m3The cooling channel amount of/h), maintenance period is extended, and convenient for safeguarding.
Further, one end diameter of the filtration members 52 for cone tube shape and in intake stack 55 is smaller.Filtration members 52 arrangements that can be further decreased windage using cone tube shape, while be also beneficial in intake stack 55.
Further, in the present embodiment, wind pipe 53 is hose.It on the one hand can be achieved to be smoothly connected using hose, Air drag is reduced, while convenient for installing in narrow space.Wind pipe 55 preferably uses fire-retardant and wear-resisting Double-layer clamp Screen cloth, safe and reliable and long service life.
Further, it in the present embodiment, is equipped with the air inlet corresponding position of air-cooled electric component 3 on column foot layer 4 Wind waffle slab 54,53 end of wind pipe extend to outlet air waffle slab 54.Outlet air waffle slab 54 is installed, both guarantee to safeguard and is pacified Entirely, it and can smoothly divulge information.
Further, the air-out direction of outlet air waffle slab 54 is adjustable.It can be according to the air inlet need of air-cooled electric component 3 It asks and air-out direction is adjusted flexibly.
Further, in the present embodiment, breeze fan 51 is centrifugal blower.It is preferred that two-side exhaust centrifugal blower is used, The draft capacity for advantageously ensuring that air-supply assembly 5 is also convenient for the mounting arrangements in tower.
Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment, Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder, including cylinder (1), cylinder (1) lower part is equipped with for installing air-cooled The column foot layer (4) of electric component (3), it is characterised in that: cylinder (1) side wall is equipped with tower door (2), the cylinder (1) It is interior to be equipped with for by air-cooled electric component (3) air inlet in the air delivery at the tower door (2) to the column foot layer (4) Air-supply assembly (5).
2. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-supply assembly (5) includes Breeze fan (51), be set to breeze fan (51) air inlet side intake stack (55) and be set to breeze fan (51) outlet air The wind pipe (53) of mouth side, the intake stack (55) are configured with filtration members (52), and wind pipe (53) end extends It is on to the column foot layer (4) and corresponding with the air inlet of air-cooled electric component (3).
3. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filtration members (52) are cylinder Shape, filtration members (52) open at one end are simultaneously fixed on the tower door (2), and the other end is closed and extends to the intake stack (55) in.
4. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the filtration members (52) are circular cone Tubular and be located at the intake stack (55) in one end diameter it is smaller.
5. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the wind pipe (53) is soft Pipe.
6. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wind pipe (53) is resistance Combustion and wear-resisting Double-layer clamp screen cloth hose.
7. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the column foot layer (4) with sky The air inlet corresponding position of cold mould electric component (3) is equipped with outlet air waffle slab (54), and wind pipe (53) end extends to institute State outlet air waffle slab (54).
8. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the outlet air waffle slab (54) Air-out direction is adjustable.
9. the Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to any one of claim 2 to 8, it is characterised in that: the air-supply Blower (51) is centrifugal blower.
10. Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the breeze fan (51) is Two-side exhaust centrifugal blower.
CN201710955127.2A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder Pending CN109667729A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710955127.2A CN109667729A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710955127.2A CN109667729A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109667729A true CN109667729A (en) 2019-04-23

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CN102828921A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-19 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Tower drum of wind generating set and wind generating set
CN203783822U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-20 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Aeration-cooling type tower drum for wind power generation set
EP2846038A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cooling system of a wind turbine
CN204312257U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-06 沈阳华创风能有限公司 Sink at the bottom of a kind of wind power generating set tower
CN204612527U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 With the indirect dry cooling tower of cold air bypass device
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CN201570345U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-09-01 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Wind turbine transformer cooling device and wind turbine
CN202364102U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-08-01 湘电风能有限公司 Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system
CN102705179A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 华锐风电科技(江苏)有限公司 Micro positive pressure generating device
CN102828921A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-19 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Tower drum of wind generating set and wind generating set
EP2846038A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cooling system of a wind turbine
CN203783822U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-20 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Aeration-cooling type tower drum for wind power generation set
CN204312257U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-06 沈阳华创风能有限公司 Sink at the bottom of a kind of wind power generating set tower
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CN204612527U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 With the indirect dry cooling tower of cold air bypass device
CN105134508A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-09 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Complete machine cooling system of wind generating set, control method of complete machine cooling system and wind generating set
CN106610232A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-03 山东大学 Continuously-arranged-filler type dry-wet mixed large-sized cooling tower, cooling system and method for improving cooling efficiency of cooling tower

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Application publication date: 20190423

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