CN109667671A - A kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster - Google Patents

A kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109667671A
CN109667671A CN201910101128.XA CN201910101128A CN109667671A CN 109667671 A CN109667671 A CN 109667671A CN 201910101128 A CN201910101128 A CN 201910101128A CN 109667671 A CN109667671 A CN 109667671A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
cavity
lubricating oil
valve rod
compressor air
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CN201910101128.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109667671B (en
Inventor
梁明莉
申晓东
梁影
李鹏
闫志祥
杜晓东
马峰
邓居刚
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AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
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AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910101128.XA priority Critical patent/CN109667671B/en
Publication of CN109667671A publication Critical patent/CN109667671A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/06Arrangements of bearings; Lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The inner cavity partition of a kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster, the shell including sealing, shell is lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity and low-pressure compressor air cavity, and valve is arranged between two cavitys;It is provided with gas mixture interface on the corresponding shell of lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity and the first connector is installed, low-pressure compressor air interface is provided on the corresponding shell of low-pressure compressor air cavity and the second connector is installed;Hollow valve rod is installed, end and the valve of valve rod are gap-matched, and gas mixture drains into static oil-gas separator by the channel of valve rod hollow part, when there are be discharged when excessive gas by the by-pass prot on valve rod in gas mixture in lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity;Gap between valve stem end and valve is adjustable, and the two sides of valve pass through lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring respectively and compressor air chamber spring supports relatively, and the other end of lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring and compressor air chamber spring is held out against respectively on the inner wall of the housing.Structure of the invention is simple and reliable, easy to adjust.

Description

A kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas turbine operation control fields, and in particular to a kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjusting Device.
Background technique
Oil system is the important component of gas turbine, realizes profit in the process of running for providing gas turbine Lubricating oil required for sliding, cooling, adjusting etc..Gas turbine needs to supply profit on the surfaces such as bearing and gear in normal work Lubricating oil constitutes continuous oil film, to take away the heat due to rubbing and hot parts transmit, maintains components in normal range Interior work, improves the service life of components, while there is the lubricating oil of certain pressure to be also used to gas turbine hydraulic regulation machine Structure is provided with oil.
But turbine oil system is in cyclic process, it is excessively high and generate bubble to be typically due to oil temperature, these If bubble cannot be discharged in time will cause lubricating oil separator box pressure it is bigger than normal, cause gas turbine operation unstable, shorten work Service life.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, a kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system is provided Adjuster, using the static pressure pressure as a comparison of low-pressure compressor, according to itself and the air pressure in static oil-gas separator it Difference changes the pressure in lubricating oil separator box, prevents the pressure in lubricating oil separator box excessive, the apparatus structure is simple, high reliablity.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
Shell including sealing, shell inner cavity partition be lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity and low-pressure compressor air cavity, two Valve is set between a cavity;It is provided with gas mixture interface on the corresponding shell of lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity and installs first and connects Head is provided with low-pressure compressor air interface on the corresponding shell of low-pressure compressor air cavity and installs the second connector;In cunning Hollow valve rod is installed in oily disengagement chamber cavity, is gap-matched between the end and valve of valve rod, gas mixture passes through The channel of valve rod hollow part drains into static oil-gas separator, when there are can be by valve rod when excessive gas in gas mixture By-pass prot discharge;Gap between valve stem end and valve is adjustable, and the two sides of valve pass through lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring respectively and calm the anger Machine air chamber spring is opposite to be supported, and the other end of lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring and compressor air chamber spring is held out against in shell respectively On wall.
It is arranged open column shape body in the outside of valve rod, one end of open column shape body is connected to the movable part in housing cavity On, it is lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity and low-pressure compressor that the inner cavity of shell, which passes through open column shape body and is engaged on the valve partition of end, Air cavity.
The open column shape body is made of stainless steel, and open column shape body welds together with valve.
The low-pressure compressor air cavity is surrounded by being coated on the bellows outside open column shape body.
The bellows uses bellows, and bellows can be radial with the movable part of open column shape body, valve and shell Activity.
One end mounting flange of low-pressure compressor air cavity corresponding housing, low-pressure compressor air interface are provided with flange On, in the middle part installation and adjustment screw of flange, one end of compressor air chamber spring is connect with screw is adjusted.
First connector, the second connector and the valve rod is passed through one end installation filtering protection of static oil-gas separator Cap.
Valve rod is mounted on shell by nut, and the gap between valve stem end and valve passes through nut adjustment.
The pipe fitting of model AC11-0265 can be selected in caliber > 10mm of second connector.
The pipe fitting of model AC11-0384 can be selected in caliber > 10mm of first connector.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is with following the utility model has the advantages that the two sides of valve pass through lubricating oil disengagement chamber bullet respectively Spring and the opposite bearing of compressor air chamber spring, the pressure threshold for needing to be vented by the spring force setting of valve two sides pass through Low-pressure compressor air interface is filled with air to low-pressure compressor air cavity, by gas mixture interface to lubricating oil disengagement chamber Cavity is filled with gas mixture, and gas mixture drains into static oil-gas separator by the channel of valve rod hollow part.When lubricating oil point When pressure rise from case oil gas, the gap between valve stem end and valve increases, and the excessive gas in gas mixture passes through side Through-hole discharge, makes the intracorporal pressure reduction of lubricating oil disengagement chamber chamber.When the pressure reduction of lubricating oil separator box oil gas, valve stem end with Gap between valve can reduce, and the intracorporal pressure rise of lubricating oil disengagement chamber chamber, the primary clearance between valve stem end and valve can Adjust setting.The present invention using low-pressure compressor static pressure pressure as a comparison, according to air pressure in static oil-gas separator Difference, change gap, to change lubricating oil separator box pressure, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to adjust, convenient for promoting, reliability Height has a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
Overall structure diagram Fig. 1 of the invention;
In attached drawing: 1- flange;2- the first joint protective cap;3- valve rod protective cap;4- lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring;5- valve rod; 6- the second joint protective cap;7- first flange fixing screws;8- second flange fixing screws;9- shell;9.1- upper right end housing; The bottom right 9.2- end housing;The upper left 9.3- end housing;The lower-left 9.4- end housing;10- bellows;11- valve;12- compressor air chamber bullet Spring;19- open column shape body;20- adjusts screw;29- nut;The second connector of 66-;The first connector of 68-;A- screw adjustable range; L- valve rod adjustable range;C- is passed through the air of low-pressure compressor;Gas mixture of the D- from lubricating oil separator box;The separation of G- lubricating oil Chamber cavity;F- low-pressure compressor air cavity;E- is passed through the gas mixture of static oil-gas separator.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster of the invention passes through the fixed spiral shell 7 of first flange and the second method Flange 1 and shell 9 are fixed together by blue fixing screws 8.The left end of bellows 10 and upper left end housing 9.3 and lower-left end housing 9.4 weld together, and the right end and upper right end housing 9.1 and bottom right end housing 9.2 of bellows 10 weld together, valve 11 and hollow Column 19 welds together.The left end of compressor air chamber spring 12 heads at valve 11, and right end, which heads into, adjusts screw 20, lubricating oil The left end of disengagement chamber spring 4 heads into upper left end housing 9.3 and lower-left end housing 9.4, and the right end of lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring 4 heads into valve At 11.Valve rod 5 penetrates into and withstands valve 11 by the hole of 9 left end of shell, and is fixed by fixture nut 29 in outside.First Joint protective cap 2 is mounted on the first connector 68, valve rod protective cap 3 is mounted on the top of valve rod 5, the second joint protective cap 6 peace On the second connector 66, it is used to prevent foul from entering in shell 9.Lower-left end housing 9.4 and 9.3 left end of upper left end housing have Gas mixture D from lubricating oil separator box is passed through lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity G, is formed outside shell 9 and bellows 10 by one hole Lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity G, 10 inside of bellows and shell 9 form low-pressure compressor air cavity F.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
The oil gas for being able to maintain the air C static pressure for being passed through low-pressure compressor through the invention and being passed through static oil-gas separator The difference of pressure in mixture E is stablized.The air C for being passed through low-pressure compressor is filled with low-pressure compressor air by the second connector 66 Cavity F, the gas mixture in gs-oil separator feeds the cavity of lubricating oil disengagement chamber by the first connector 68, logical using valve rod Road is discharged into static oil-gas separator.When the gas mixture D pressure rise from lubricating oil separator box, valve 11 moves right, Gap B between valve stem end and valve increases, and the gas mixture D from lubricating oil separator box is excluded from the by-pass prot of valve rod 5, makes The pressure reduction of lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity G.When the gas mixture D from lubricating oil separator box is reduced, valve 11 is moved to the left, valve Gap B between boom end and valve reduces, this leads to the pressure rise of lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity G.Pressure in gs-oil separator Adjusting is to change its gap B with valve 11 by adjusting nut 25 to realize.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than carries out restriction in any form, ability to the present invention It should be understood that under conditions of not departing from spirit of that invention and principle, the present invention can also carry out several field technique personnel Simple modification and replacement, these modifications and replacement similarly fall into the protection scope delimited by submitted claims it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster, it is characterised in that: the shell (9) including sealing, shell (9) it is interior Chamber partition is lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity (G) and low-pressure compressor air cavity (F), and valve (11) are arranged between two cavitys;Lubricating oil It is provided with gas mixture interface on the corresponding shell (9) of disengagement chamber cavity (G) and the first connector (68) are installed, low-pressure compressor It is provided with low-pressure compressor air interface on the corresponding shell (9) of air cavity (F) and the second connector (66) are installed;In lubricating oil point It from being installed hollow valve rod (5) in chamber cavity (G), is gap-matched between the end and valve (11) of valve rod (5), oil gas is mixed It closes object and static oil-gas separator is drained by the channel of valve rod (5) hollow part, when there are energy when excessive gas in gas mixture Enough pass through the by-pass prot discharge on valve rod (5);Gap between valve rod (5) end and valve (11) is adjustable, the two sides point of valve (11) Not Tong Guo lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring (4) and compressor air chamber spring (12) are opposite supports, lubricating oil disengagement chamber spring (4) and calm the anger The other end of machine air chamber spring (12) is held out against respectively on the inner wall of the housing.
2. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the outside of valve rod (5) It is arranged open column shape body (19), one end of the open column shape body (19) is connected on the movable part in shell (9) inner cavity, valve (11) other end in open column shape body (19) is set, and the inner cavity of the shell (9) by open column shape body (19) and is connected Valve (11) partition in end is lubricating oil disengagement chamber cavity (G) and low-pressure compressor air cavity (F).
3. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the open column shape body (19) it is made of stainless steel, open column shape body (19) welds together with valve (11).
4. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the low-pressure compressor Air cavity (F) is surrounded by being coated on the external bellows (10) of open column shape body (19).
5. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bellows (10) is adopted With bellows, bellows can be radially movable with the movable part of open column shape body (19), valve (11) and shell (9).
6. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: low-pressure compressor air chamber One end mounting flange (1) of body (F) corresponding housing (9), low-pressure compressor air interface are provided on flange (1), in flange (1) Middle part installation and adjustment screw (20), one end of compressor air chamber spring (12) is connect with screw (20) are adjusted.
7. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connector (68), the second connector (66) and valve rod (5) are passed through one end installation filtering protective cap of static oil-gas separator.
8. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: valve rod (5) passes through nut (29) it is mounted on shell (9), the gap between valve rod (5) end and valve (11) is adjusted by nut (29).
9. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second connector (66) Caliber > 10mm.
10. turbine oil steady pressure of system adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connector (68) caliber > 10mm.
CN201910101128.XA 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Gas turbine lubricating oil system voltage stabilizing regulator Active CN109667671B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910101128.XA CN109667671B (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Gas turbine lubricating oil system voltage stabilizing regulator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910101128.XA CN109667671B (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Gas turbine lubricating oil system voltage stabilizing regulator

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CN109667671A true CN109667671A (en) 2019-04-23
CN109667671B CN109667671B (en) 2021-07-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110131044A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 中国航发南方工业有限公司 The air regulator and air pressure regulation method for preventing high-temperature fuel gas from flowing backward
CN113107682A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Low-resistance air pressure altitude valve for aero-engine lubricating oil system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2121072C1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-10-27 Громыко Петр Семенович Differential pressure regulator of internal combustion engine fuel feed system
CN204357528U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-27 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Gas and oil separating plant and there is the oil cooling system of this device
CN107435590A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Gas and oil separating plant and gas-turbine unit
CN108506706A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-07 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of adjustable multichannel oil-gas mixer of oil mass tolerance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2121072C1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-10-27 Громыко Петр Семенович Differential pressure regulator of internal combustion engine fuel feed system
CN204357528U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-27 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Gas and oil separating plant and there is the oil cooling system of this device
CN107435590A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Gas and oil separating plant and gas-turbine unit
CN108506706A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-07 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of adjustable multichannel oil-gas mixer of oil mass tolerance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110131044A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 中国航发南方工业有限公司 The air regulator and air pressure regulation method for preventing high-temperature fuel gas from flowing backward
CN110131044B (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-09-01 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Air pressure regulating device and air pressure regulating method for preventing high-temperature gas from flowing backwards
CN113107682A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Low-resistance air pressure altitude valve for aero-engine lubricating oil system

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