CN109667080A

CN109667080A - A kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess method

Info

Publication number: CN109667080A
Application number: CN201910074342.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏波; 王小玲; 刘美香
Original assignee: 苏波
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG HENGCHEN PRINTING AND DYEING Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-01-25
Filing date: 2019-01-25
Publication date: 2019-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-25
Also published as: CN109667080B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess methods, the method is realized based on a pre-processing device, belong to dyeing apparatus technical field, pre-processing device includes scouring of wool mechanism, squezzing mechanism and swing cloth mechanism, scouring of wool mechanism includes booth cloth component, rinsing module, recirculation assembly and defeathering component, booth cloth component is mounted in rinsing module, recirculation assembly is mounted on the side of rinsing module and is interconnected between the two, defeathering component is mounted on the inside of recirculation assembly, squezzing mechanism includes squezzing component and two adjusting components, swing cloth mechanism includes mounting rack, driving assembly, control component and two limit assemblies, it driving assembly and controls between component through the transmission connection of two limit assemblies and driving assembly, it controls component and two limit assemblies is installed in the upper end of mounting rack.The present invention can fold cloth in a special state, so that the bending place of cloth is uniformly distributed, can be avoided cloth and generate folding line, additionally it is possible to effectively save water resource.

Description

A kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess method

Technical field

The present invention relates to dyeing apparatus technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess method.

Background technique

Important step when printing and dyeing are cloth processing is mainly used for cloth dyeing and stamp, and cloth is in printing and dyeing Before need to pre-process cloth, by pretreatment removal cloth on floating hair and fold, thus guarantee cloth printing and dyeing when Effect, the pretreatment of cloth finally needs to carry out cloth to wash-squezzing-controls.

Patent one, China Patent No. are to wash production line, including cloth after CN201310579316.6 discloses a kind of printing and dyeing Set squeezing water between wash water unit in the production line, case and be respectively arranged in production line head and the tail entering arrangment and go out to arrange It sets, it is characterized in that: " u "-shaped of the production-line arrangement at inflection, the wash water unit includes wash water slot, upper squeeze roll, lower squeezes Damping roller, water flow partition board and cropping roller, the upper squeeze roll is oppositely with above and below bootom couch squeeze roll positioned at the top of separate slot and edge The length direction arrangement of production line, the cropping roller is located at bootom couch squeeze roll side, and squeeze roll is located at the upper of separate slot on each Side, upper squeeze roll can make water squeezing campaign that is close and leaving bootom couch squeeze roll.The present invention can reduce the labor intensity of operator, make to knit Object realizes the separation with washing lotion after cleaning each time, and fabric changes the cleaning gradient of washing lotion by piecewise multiple water squeezing, realizes Low water consumption, low power consuming efficient, high-quality, environmentally friendly production；

Patent two, China Patent No. are that CN201610720737.X discloses a kind of plaiting device, including frame body, cloth-discharging mechanism, Swing cloth mechanism and driving mechanism for driving cloth-discharging mechanism and swing cloth mechanism, driving mechanism are connect with frame body, one end of frame body Equipped with fortune cloth mouth, the other end of frame body is connect with swing cloth mechanism, and cloth-discharging mechanism is arranged close to swing cloth mechanism, and swing cloth mechanism includes pendulum Cloth storehouse and for drive control storehouse reciprocating motion wobble component, control storehouse and be provided with fabric input mouth and exit slot, control storehouse and frame Body is hinged, the both ends of wobble component respectively with frame body and control storehouse and connect.Of the invention controls storehouse under the drive of wobble component The reciprocating motion for doing front and back is controlled, drains, removes fold on cloth to the cloth for controlling storehouse is entered, to moisture progress one Processing, preventing cloth, there are large quantity of moisture to cause fold, improves the arrangement quality of cloth；

Above-mentioned two patent has the following problems when in use, first, the water washing mechanism in patent one will not float hair and go in water The device removed leads to that rinse water can not be recycled when in use, so that the utilization rate of water resource is reduced, second, patent Plaiting device in two only constantly folds cloth during controlling, cloth in material box in a fixed manner into Row folds, and as shown in Fig. 1, all bending parts are stacked, and are far smaller than cloth two so as to cause the thickness in the middle part of cloth The thickness of side, this can reduce the amount that material box holds cloth, secondly as cloth two sides constantly stack, so that cloth folding The pressure that place is subject to is excessive, and cloth constantly accumulates meeting so that folding line is generated at the folding of cloth, to influence the subsequent of cloth Dyeing process.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess methods, to solve water resource waste in the prior art The technical issues of being easy to produce folding line with cloth stacking.

The present invention provides a kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess method, and the method is realized based on a pre-processing device, pre- to locate Managing equipment includes scouring of wool mechanism, squezzing mechanism and swing cloth mechanism, and the scouring of wool mechanism, squezzing mechanism and swing cloth mechanism are along a straight line Direction is set gradually, and the scouring of wool mechanism includes booth cloth component, rinsing module, recirculation assembly and defeathering component, the booth cloth group Part is mounted in rinsing module, and the recirculation assembly is mounted on the side of rinsing module and is interconnected between the two, described to remove Hair component is mounted on the inside of recirculation assembly, and the squezzing mechanism includes squezzing component and two adjusting components, two adjusting groups Part is separately mounted to the both ends of squezzing component, and the swing cloth mechanism includes mounting rack, driving assembly, controls component and two limits Component, the driving component and control between component through the transmission connection of two limit assemblies and driving assembly, control component and Two limit assemblies are installed in the upper end of mounting rack, and the mounting rack is equipped with the first traction element for cloth-traction.

Further, the driving component includes the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the first drive shaft and the second driving The both ends of axis, first drive shaft and the second drive shaft are rotatablely connected with mounting rack, and first drive shaft is located at second The first driving gear, two institutes are equipped on the output end of the top of drive shaft, first drive shaft and the first driving motor It states and is sequentially connected between the first driving gear by belt, is all provided on the output end of second drive shaft and the second driving motor There is the second driving gear, is sequentially connected between two the second driving gears by belt.

Further, each limit assembly includes position-arresting disk and confinement plate, and the position-arresting disk and mounting rack, which are fixed, to be connected It connects, the position-arresting disk is equipped with the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot, and first limiting slot and the second limiting slot are in a ring And first the diameter of limiting slot be greater than the diameter of the second limiting slot, the lower end of the position-arresting disk is equipped with coordinate breach, the limitation Disk is set in one end of the second drive shaft and the top of confinement plate and is located in coordinate breach, set in the confinement plate there are two in pair Claim the link slot of setting, in the operating condition, is connected between the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot by link slot.

Further, the component of controlling includes drive rod, drive rod and rocker, and one end of the drive rod drives with first One end of axis is fixedly connected, and the axis of first drive shaft and the axis collinear of position-arresting disk, one end of the drive rod is equipped with Sliding groove, the sliding groove is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe, and the middle part of the sliding shoe is equipped with the connecting shaft being rotatablely connected with it, the company One end of spindle is plugged in the first limiting slot, is rotatablely connected between one end and sliding shoe of the drive rod by connecting shaft, The middle part of the other end of the drive rod and the rocker is rotatablely connected.

Further, the rinsing module includes flushing cisterns and two flushing pipes, and two flushing pipes are in be horizontally set on punching In tank-washer, it is provided with several fountain heads being equally arranged in each flushing pipe, is equipped with second in the flushing cisterns and leads Draw component and several first guide rollers, the both ends of all first guide rollers are rotatablely connected with flushing cisterns, in the flushing cisterns Portion is equipped with the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and first bottom plate is inclined to set along the conveying direction of cloth, second bottom plate Length direction along flushing cisterns is inclined to set, and the lowest part of first bottom plate is equipped with folded sheet, the middle part of the folded sheet Equipped with folding channel.

Further, the booth cloth component includes several booth cloth rewinder rolls, and the entrance of flushing cisterns is arranged in two of them booth cloth rewinder roll Outside, another booth cloth rewinder roll is arranged in the entrance of flushing cisterns, and the both ends of three booth cloth rewinder rolls are rotatablely connected with flushing cisterns, often It is all provided on a booth cloth rewinder roll there are two the spiral lamination being symmetrical set, one end of each booth cloth rewinder roll is equipped with for driving Its first driving part rotated.

Further, the recirculation assembly includes circulation pipe, defeathering case and circulating pump, and the defeathering case is located at the side of flushing cisterns It is connected between side and defeathering case and flushing cisterns by circulation pipe, the middle part of the circulation pipe is equipped with circulating pump, the defeathering case Side is equipped with drainpipe, and the other end of the drainpipe is connected to two flushing pipes.

Further, the defeathering component includes the first defeathering roller and the second defeathering roller, is equipped with defeathering slot in the defeathering case Bottom with Sheng hair slot, the defeathering slot is in the arc-shaped matched with the first defeathering roller, and the first defeathering roller, which is mounted on, to be removed Hair slot in and the first defeathering roller both ends with defeathering case be rotatablely connected, the second defeathering roller be mounted on contain hair slot top and Second defeathering roller is bonded with the first defeathering roller.

Further, the squezzing component includes squezzing case, the first squeezing roll, the second squeezing roll and several second guiding Roller, the both ends of all second guide rollers are rotatablely connected with squezzing case, and two adjusting components are installed in the two of squezzing case Side, the both ends of second squeezing roll are rotatablely connected with two adjusting components, and first squeezing roll is mounted on the second squeezing roll Surface and the both ends of the first squeezing roll be rotatablely connected with squezzing case, one end of first squeezing roll is equipped with the second driving The side of component, the squezzing case is equipped with connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube is connected to the bottom of squezzing case, the connecting tube The other end be connected to flushing cisterns, the middle part of the connecting tube is equipped with suction pump.

Further, the adjusting component includes sliding slot, sliding block, adjusts electric cylinders and spring, and the sliding slot is arranged in squezzing case Side, the sliding block is mounted in sliding slot and is in sliding fit with the sliding chute, and the upper end of the sliding block is equipped with spring, the spring The upper side wall of upper end and the sliding slot contradicts, and the adjustings electric cylinders are in be vertically arranged and adjust the output end of electric cylinders and sliding block is fixed Connection, the sliding block that the both ends of second squeezing roll are adjusted in component with two respectively are rotatablely connected.

Further, the preprocess method includes: first to be made to adjust component 2b work according to the thickness of processing cloth 5, is led to Overregulating electric cylinders 2b3 work belt movable slider 2b2,2b1 is mobile along the chute, so that the second squeezing roll 2a3 is driven to move up, thus The distance between the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 are adjusted, to change the ability of squezzing, is started to work later, cloth Material 5 is introduced into flushing cisterns 1b1, spreads out the setting of the upper two spiral lamination 1a2 of cloth rewinder roll 1a1 so that booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 is in rotation Shi Huila Two sides of dynamic cloth 5 are spread out to its both ends, so that cloth 5 can flatten conveying, when cloth 5 is by two flushing pipe 1b2's When middle part, cloth 5 is rinsed by the fountain head 1b3 water spray on two flushing pipe 1b2, the burr on cloth 5 is rinsed Get off, the burr in water after flushing can be wandered along the inclined direction of the first bottom plate 1b6 to the second bottom plate 1b7 after precipitating On, one end is flowed to further along the second bottom plate 1b7, is worked by circulating pump 1c3 the waste water containing burr of the bottom flushing cisterns 1b1 is defeated It send to defeathering is filtered in defeathering case 1c2, the cooperation of the defeathering bottom slot 1d3 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 are so that the first defeathering roller The burr of the bottom defeathering slot 1d3 can be taken up in 1d1 rotation process, pass through the second defeathering roller 1d2 and the first defeathering again later The cooperation of roller 1d1 brushes down the burr on the first defeathering roller 1d1, and drives by the second defeathering roller 1d2 to Sheng hair slot 1d4 It is interior, then the water after defeathering is delivered in flushing pipe 1b2 and is rinsed operation, when the cloth 5 after flushing is by squezzing component 2a, Cloth 5 is squeezed by the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 cooperating, so that the moisture in cloth 5 be squeezed It presses out, the cloth 5 after squezzing is delivered on swing cloth mechanism 3, passes through the first driving motor 3b1 work and two first drivings The transmitting effect of gear 3b5 drives the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation, and the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation drives drive rod 3c1 rotation, drives Lever 3c1 drives one end rotation of drive rod 3c2, and the other end of drive rod 3c2 pulls rocker 3c3 to swing back and forth, drive rod 3c1 In the rotation process for driving drive rod 3c2, one end of connecting shaft 3c6 is plugged in the first limiting slot 3d3 can be along the first limiting slot 3d3 is mobile, and when by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved to second out of first limiting slot 3d3 along link slot 3d5 In limiting slot 3d4, thus change the link position of drive rod 3c1 Yu drive rod 3c2, thus change the amplitude of rocker 3c3 swing, When similarly, by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved to the first limit out of second limiting slot 3d4 along link slot 3d5 In slot 3d3, change the amplitude of fluctuation of rocker 3c3 again.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

First, swing mechanism of the present invention is when in use, connecting shaft rotates half cycle in the first limiting slot, then under the action of link slot It is moved in the second limiting slot, half cycle is rotated in the second limiting slot, then be moved to second by the effect of another link slot Half cycle is rotated in limiting slot, the mode folded is as shown in Fig. 2, and the bending place that can be avoided cloth is stacked on so that cloth is swung Together, on the one hand cloth is enabled to be evenly distributed in the box for holding cloth, on the other hand, keeps the bending place of cloth equal Even distribution avoids cloth bending place from generating folding line under stress.

Second, in the use of the present invention, in two flushing pipes fountain head water spray cloth is rinsed, will be on cloth Burr rinses, and the burr in water after flushing can be wandered along the inclined direction of the first bottom plate to the second bottom plate after precipitating On, one end is flowed to further along the second bottom plate, the waste water containing burr of flushing cisterns bottom is delivered to by defeathering by circulation pump work It is filtered defeathering in case, the cooperation of defeathering trench bottom and the first defeathering roller in the first defeathering roller rotation process so that can will remove The burr of hair trench bottom takes up, later again by the cooperation of the second defeathering roller and the first defeathering roller by the burr on the first defeathering roller It brushes down, and moves and contained in hair slot by the second defeathering roller strap, then the water after defeathering is delivered in flushing pipe and is rinsed work Industry can recycle the water resource of flushing, so as to save water resource, have the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection.

Third, the present invention can to adjust component operation according to the thickness of processing cloth, by adjusting electric cylinders work belt Movable slider moves along the chute, so that the second squeezing roll be driven to move up, thus adjust the first squeezing roll and the second squeezing roll it Between distance, allow the invention to suitable for different-thickness cloth processing, to improve practicability of the invention.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the stacked state figure of cloth in traditional handicraft；

Fig. 2 is the stacked state figure of the cloth in the present invention after swing cloth mechanism work；

Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of swing cloth mechanism in the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at A；

Fig. 6 is partial top view one of the invention；

Fig. 7 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 6 along line B-B；

Fig. 8 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 8 at C；

Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 8 at D；

Figure 11 is partial top view two of the invention；

Figure 12 is cross-sectional view of the Figure 11 along E-E line.

Appended drawing reference:

Cloth component 1a spreads out in scouring of wool mechanism 1, spreads out cloth rewinder roll 1a1, spiral lamination 1a2, rinsing module 1b, flushing cisterns 1b1, flushing pipe 1b2, Fountain head 1b3, the second traction element 1b4, the first guide roller 1b5, the first bottom plate 1b6, the second bottom plate 1b7, folded sheet 1b8, folding Folded channel 1b9, recirculation assembly 1c, circulation pipe 1c1, defeathering case 1c2, circulating pump 1c3, drainpipe 1c4, defeathering component 1d, first Defeathering roller 1d1, the second defeathering roller 1d2, defeathering slot 1d3, Sheng hair slot 1d4, squezzing mechanism 2, squezzing component 2a, squezzing case 2a1, the One squeezing roll 2a2, the second squeezing roll 2a3, the second guide roller 2a4, connecting tube 2a5, suction pump 2a6 adjust component 2b, sliding slot 2b1, sliding block 2b2 adjust electric cylinders 2b3, spring 2b4, swing cloth mechanism 3, mounting rack 3a, driving assembly 3b, the first driving motor 3b1, the second driving motor 3b2, the first drive shaft 3b3, the second drive shaft 3b4, the first driving gear 3b5, second drives gear 3b6 controls component 3c, drive rod 3c1, drive rod 3c2, rocker 3c3, sliding groove 3c4, sliding shoe 3c5, connecting shaft 3c6, limit Component 3d, position-arresting disk 3d1, confinement plate 3d2, the first limiting slot 3d3, the second limiting slot 3d4, link slot 3d5, the first traction element 4, cloth 5.

Specific embodiment

Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.

Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.

Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of cloth printing and dyeing preprocess method, the sides Method realized based on a pre-processing device, and pre-processing device includes scouring of wool mechanism 1, squezzing mechanism 2 and swing cloth mechanism 3, described to wash Hair mechanism 1, direction is set gradually along a straight line for squezzing mechanism 2 and swing cloth mechanism 3, the scouring of wool mechanism 1 include booth cloth component 1a, Rinsing module 1b, recirculation assembly 1c and defeathering component 1d, the booth cloth component 1a are mounted in rinsing module 1b, the circulation group Part 1c is mounted on the side of rinsing module 1b and is interconnected between the two, and the defeathering component 1d is mounted on recirculation assembly 1c's Inside, the squezzing mechanism 2 include that squezzing component 2a and two adjusting components 2b, two adjusting component 2b are separately mounted to squezzing The both ends of component 2a, the swing cloth mechanism 3 include mounting rack 3a, driving assembly 3b, control component 3c and two limit assembly 3d, It the driving component 3b and controls between component 3c through two limit assembly 3d transmission connection and driving assembly 3b, controls component 3c and two limit assembly 3d is installed in the upper end of mounting rack 3a, and the mounting rack 3a is equipped with for cloth-traction 5 One traction element 4；First traction element 4 uses the prior art, is realized by motor and the roll shaft for pulling cloth 5 to convey, This is not repeated them here, and at work, cloth 5 is introduced into inside rinsing module 1b the present invention, by rinsing module 1b by 5 two sides of cloth Burr wash away blanking, the water after flushing by recirculation assembly 1c enter defeathering component 1d at carry out defeathering, reuse punching Wash cloth material 5, and the cloth 5 after flushing squeezes out the moisture in cloth 5 by squezzing component 2a, and the setting for adjusting component 2b is used In the pressure size that adjusting squezzing component 2a squeezes cloth 5, can be adjusted according to the cloth 5 of different-thickness, to mention High applicability of the invention, the cloth 5 after squezzing are stacked by controlling component 3c to lower swing, pass through the setting of limit assembly 3d The position that cloth 5 stacks can be adjusted, can be avoided the generation of 5 folding line of cloth.

Specifically, the driving component 3b includes the first driving motor 3b1, the second driving motor 3b2, the first drive shaft The both ends of 3b3 and the second drive shaft 3b4, the first drive shaft 3b3 and the second drive shaft 3b4, which are rotated with mounting rack 3a, to be connected It connects, the first drive shaft 3b3 is located at the top of the second drive shaft 3b4, the first drive shaft 3b3 and the first driving motor It is equipped with to be driven between the first driving gear 3b5, two the first driving gear 3b5 by belt on the output end of 3b1 and connect It connects, the second driving gear 3b6 is equipped on the output end of the second drive shaft 3b4 and the second driving motor 3b2, described in two It is sequentially connected between second driving gear 3b6 by belt；Pass through the first driving motor 3b1 work and two the first sliding tooths The transmitting effect for taking turns 3b5 drives the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation, controls component 3c work by the first drive shaft 3b3 drive, passes through Second driving motor 3b2 work and the transmission of two second driving gear 3b6 drive the second drive shaft 3b4 to rotate, and second Drive shaft 3b4 drives two limit assembly 3d work, and limit assembly 3d carries out the folding of cloth 5 with component 3c cooperating is controlled.

Specifically, each limit assembly 3d includes position-arresting disk 3d1 and confinement plate 3d2, the position-arresting disk 3d1 and peace It shelves 3a to be fixedly connected, the position-arresting disk 3d1 is equipped with the first limiting slot 3d3 and the second limiting slot 3d4, first limiting slot 3d3 and the second limiting slot 3d4 in a ring and the diameter of the first limiting slot 3d3 be greater than the second limiting slot 3d4 diameter, the limit The lower end of position disk 3d1 is equipped with coordinate breach, and the confinement plate 3d2 is set in one end of the second drive shaft 3b4 and confinement plate 3d2 Top is located in coordinate breach, sets that there are two the link slot 3d5 that are symmetrical set on the confinement plate 3d2, in the operating condition, It is connected between first limiting slot 3d3 and the second limiting slot 3d4 by link slot 3d5；When controlling component 3c and the first limiting slot 3d3 The amplitude for swinging cloth 5 is larger, controls the swing for making cloth 5 when component 3c and the second limiting slot 3d4 cooperates Amplitude is smaller, to change the folded state of cloth 5, wherein the setting of two link slot 3d5 is for by the first limiting slot 3d3 Both ends connect respectively with the both ends of the second limiting slot 3d4, by the substitution of two link slot 3d5, can change and control The mated condition of component 3c and the first limiting slot 3d3 and the second limiting slot 3d4.

Specifically, the component 3c that controls includes drive rod 3c1, drive rod 3c2 and rocker 3c3, the drive rod 3c1's One end is fixedly connected with one end of the first drive shaft 3b3, and the axis of the first drive shaft 3b3 and the axis of position-arresting disk 3d1 are total Line, one end of the drive rod 3c1 are equipped with sliding groove 3c4, are equipped with sliding shoe 3c5, the sliding shoe in the sliding groove 3c4 The middle part of 3c5 is equipped with the connecting shaft 3c6 being rotatablely connected with it, and one end of the connecting shaft 3c6 is plugged in the first limiting slot 3d3 It is interior, it is rotatablely connected between one end and sliding shoe 3c5 of the drive rod 3c2 by connecting shaft 3c6, the drive rod 3c2's is another One end and the middle part of the rocker 3c3 are rotatablely connected；It is rotated by the first drive shaft 3b3 and drives drive rod 3c1 rotation, drive rod 3c1 drives one end rotation of drive rod 3c2, and the other end of drive rod 3c2 pulls rocker 3c3 to swing back and forth, and drive rod 3c1 drives In the rotation process of drive rod 3c2, one end of connecting shaft 3c6, which is plugged in the first limiting slot 3d3, to be moved along the first limiting slot 3d3 Dynamic, when by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved to the second limit out of first limiting slot 3d3 along link slot 3d5 In slot 3d4, to change the link position of drive rod 3c1 Yu drive rod 3c2, to change the amplitude of rocker 3c3 swing, together Reason, when by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved to the first limiting slot out of second limiting slot 3d4 along link slot 3d5 In 3d3, change the amplitude of fluctuation of rocker 3c3 again.

Specifically, the rinsing module 1b includes flushing cisterns 1b1 and two flushing pipe 1b2, and two flushing pipe 1b2 are in water Fountain head 1b3 that is flat to be arranged in flushing cisterns 1b1, being provided with that several are equally arranged on each flushing pipe 1b2, it is described The second traction element 1b4 and several first guide rollers 1b5 is equipped in flushing cisterns 1b1, the both ends of all first guide roller 1b5 are equal It is rotatablely connected with flushing cisterns 1b1, the first bottom plate 1b6 and the second bottom plate 1b7, first bottom is equipped with inside the flushing cisterns 1b1 Plate 1b6 is inclined to set along the conveying direction of cloth 5, and the second bottom plate 1b7 inclined is set along the length direction of flushing cisterns 1b1 It sets, the lowest part of the first bottom plate 1b6 is equipped with folded sheet 1b8, and the middle part of the folded sheet 1b8 is equipped with folding channel 1b9；Its In, the second tractive unit uses the prior art, realize that this will not be repeated here by motor and the roll shaft for pulling cloth 5 to convey, when When cloth 5 passes through the middle part of two flushing pipe 1b2, cloth 5 is rushed by the fountain head 1b3 water spray on two flushing pipe 1b2 It washes, the burr on cloth 5 is rinsed, the effect of the first guide roller 1b5 is the conveying direction for changing cloth 5, the first bottom plate 1b6's is obliquely installed for making the burr in the water after rinsing can be along the inclined direction stream of the first bottom plate 1b6 after precipitating It drops down on the second bottom plate 1b7, flows to one end further along the second bottom plate 1b7, by the hair of bottom when working convenient for recirculation assembly 1c Head is taken away, and the setting of folded sheet 1b8 and folding channel 1b9 can prevent burr from entering the lower part of the first bottom plate 1b6, be also convenient for By burr deposit buildup on the second bottom plate 1b7.

Specifically, the booth cloth component 1a includes several booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1, and the cloth rewinder roll 1a1 setting of two of them booth is being rinsed Outside the entrance of case 1b1, another booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 is arranged in the entrance of flushing cisterns 1b1, the both ends of three booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 It is rotatablely connected with flushing cisterns 1b1, is all provided with that there are two the spiral lamination 1a2 that are symmetrical set on each booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1, each One end of the booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 is equipped with the first driving part for driving it to rotate；Spread out upper two spiral lamination of cloth rewinder roll 1a1 The setting of 1a2 is so that two sides that booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 will pull cloth 5 in rotation are spread out to its both ends, so that cloth 5 can Spread conveying out, the first driving part is motor, and using the prior art, this will not be repeated here.

Specifically, the recirculation assembly 1c includes circulation pipe 1c1, defeathering case 1c2 and circulating pump 1c3, the defeathering case 1c2 Positioned at flushing cisterns 1b1 side and be connected between defeathering case 1c2 and flushing cisterns 1b1 by circulation pipe 1c1, the circulation pipe 1c1 Middle part be equipped with circulating pump 1c3, the side of the defeathering case 1c2 is equipped with drainpipe 1c4, the other end of the drainpipe 1c4 with Two flushing pipe 1b2 connections；It is worked by circulating pump 1c3 and the waste water containing burr of the bottom flushing cisterns 1b1 is delivered to defeathering case 1c2 It is inside filtered defeathering, the water after defeathering is delivered in flushing pipe 1b2 is again rinsed operation later.

Specifically, the defeathering component 1d includes in the first defeathering roller 1d1 and the second defeathering roller 1d2, the defeathering case 1c2 Equipped with defeathering slot 1d3 and Sheng Mao slot 1d4, the bottom of the defeathering slot 1d3 is in the arc-shaped matched with the first defeathering roller 1d1, The first defeathering roller 1d1 is mounted in defeathering slot 1d3 and the both ends of the first defeathering roller 1d1 are rotatablely connected with defeathering case 1c2, The second defeathering roller 1d2 is mounted on the top for containing hair slot 1d4 and the second defeathering roller 1d2 is bonded with the first defeathering roller 1d1；Defeathering The cooperation of the bottom slot 1d3 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 are so that can be by the bottom defeathering slot 1d3 in the first defeathering roller 1d1 rotation process Burr take up, later again by the cooperation of the second defeathering roller 1d2 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 by the hair on the first defeathering roller 1d1 Head brushes down, and drives by the second defeathering roller 1d2 to containing in hair slot 1d4, the first defeathering roller 1d1 and the second defeathering roller 1d2's Rotating manner is by motor driven, and this will not be repeated here.

Specifically, the squezzing component 2a includes squezzing case 2a1, the first squeezing roll 2a2, the second squeezing roll 2a3 and several A second guide roller 2a4, the both ends of all second guide roller 2a4 are rotatablely connected with squezzing case 2a1, two adjusting components 2b is installed in the two sides of squezzing case 2a1, and the both ends of the second squeezing roll 2a3 are rotatablely connected with two adjusting component 2b, institute State the first squeezing roll 2a2 be mounted on the second squeezing roll 2a3 surface and the first squeezing roll 2a2 both ends with squezzing case 2a1 Rotation connection, one end of the first squeezing roll 2a2 are equipped with the second driving part, and the side of the squezzing case 2a1 is equipped with connection One end of pipe 2a5, the connecting tube 2a5 are connected to the bottom of squezzing case 2a1, the other end and flushing cisterns of the connecting tube 2a5 The middle part of 1b1 connection, the connecting tube 2a5 is equipped with suction pump 2a6；Wherein, the second driving part is motor, and use is existing Technology, this will not be repeated here, is squeezed by the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 cooperating cloth 5, from And the moisture in cloth 5 is squeezed out.

Specifically, the adjusting component 2b includes sliding slot 2b1, sliding block 2b2, adjusts electric cylinders 2b3 and spring 2b4, the cunning The side of squezzing case 2a1 is arranged in slot 2b1, and the sliding block 2b2 is mounted in sliding slot 2b1 and is slidably matched with sliding slot 2b1, described The upper end of sliding block 2b2 is equipped with spring 2b4, the upper side wall conflict of the upper end of the spring 2b4 and the sliding slot 2b1, the adjusting Electric cylinders 2b3 is in be vertically arranged and adjust the output end of electric cylinders 2b3 to be fixedly connected with sliding block 2b2, and the two of the second squeezing roll 2a3 The sliding block 2b2 that end is adjusted in component 2b with two respectively is rotatablely connected；By adjusting electric cylinders 2b3 work belt movable slider 2b2 along cunning Slot 2b1 is mobile, to drive the second squeezing roll 2a3 to move up, to adjust the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 The distance between, to change the ability of squezzing, the setting of spring 2b4 avoid the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 it Between pressure it is excessive cause to clamp cloth 5, the setting of spring 2b4 between the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 so that deposit It is buffering, is avoiding that cloth 5 is caused to damage.

The preprocess method includes the following steps:

First made to adjust component 2b work according to the thickness of processing cloth 5, by adjusting the edge electric cylinders 2b3 work belt movable slider 2b2 Sliding slot 2b1 is mobile, to drive the second squeezing roll 2a3 to move up, to adjust the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll The distance between 2a3 starts to work later to change the ability of squezzing, and cloth 5 is introduced into flushing cisterns 1b1, spreads out cloth rewinder roll The setting of the upper two spiral lamination 1a2 of 1a1 so that booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 will pull two sides of cloth 5 in rotation spreads out to its both ends, from And cloth 5 is enabled to flatten conveying, when middle part of the cloth 5 by two flushing pipe 1b2, by two flushing pipe 1b2 Fountain head 1b3 water spray is rinsed cloth 5, the burr on cloth 5 is rinsed, the burr in water after flushing is precipitating It can wander afterwards along the inclined direction of the first bottom plate 1b6 to the second bottom plate 1b7, flow to one end further along the second bottom plate 1b7, The waste water containing burr of the bottom flushing cisterns 1b1 is delivered in defeathering case 1c2 by circulating pump 1c3 work and is filtered defeathering, is removed The cooperation of the hair bottom slot 1d3 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 are so that can be by the bottom defeathering slot 1d3 in the first defeathering roller 1d1 rotation process The burr in portion takes up, later again will be on the first defeathering roller 1d1 by the cooperation of the second defeathering roller 1d2 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 Burr brushes down, and drives by the second defeathering roller 1d2 into Sheng hair slot 1d4, then the water after defeathering is delivered to flushing pipe 1b2 It is inside rinsed operation, when the cloth 5 after flushing is by squezzing component 2a, passes through the first squeezing roll 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 Cooperating squeezes cloth 5, so that the moisture in cloth 5 be squeezed out, the cloth 5 after squezzing is delivered to the machine of controlling On structure 3, the first drive shaft is driven by the first driving motor 3b1 work and the transmitting effect of two first driving gear 3b5 3b3 rotation, the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation drive drive rod 3c1 rotation, and drive rod 3c1 drives one end rotation of drive rod 3c2, The other end of drive rod 3c2 pulls rocker 3c3 to swing back and forth, and drive rod 3c1 drives in the rotation process of drive rod 3c2, connection One end of axis 3c6 is plugged in the first limiting slot 3d3 and can move along the first limiting slot 3d3, when by link slot 3d5, connection Axis 3c6 can be moved in the second limiting slot 3d4 out of first limiting slot 3d3 along link slot 3d5, to change drive rod 3c1 With the link position of drive rod 3c2, thus change rocker 3c3 swing amplitude, similarly, when by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved in the first limiting slot 3d3 out of second limiting slot 3d4 along link slot 3d5, change the pendulum of rocker 3c3 again Dynamic amplitude.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims

The preprocess method 1. a kind of cloth is printed and dyed, the method are realized based on a pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: pretreatment Equipment includes scouring of wool mechanism (1), squezzing mechanism (2) and swing cloth mechanism (3), the scouring of wool mechanism (1), squezzing mechanism (2) and pendulum Cloth mechanism (3) is set gradually in direction along a straight line, and the scouring of wool mechanism (1) includes booth cloth component (1a), rinsing module (1b), follows Ring assemblies (1c) and defeathering component (1d), the booth cloth component (1a) are mounted in rinsing module (1b), the recirculation assembly (1c) is mounted on the side of rinsing module (1b) and is interconnected between the two, and the defeathering component (1d) is mounted on recirculation assembly The inside of (1c), the squezzing mechanism (2) include squezzing component (2a) and two adjusting components (2b), two adjusting components (2b) The both ends of squezzing component (2a) are separately mounted to, the swing cloth mechanism (3) includes mounting rack (3a), driving assembly (3b), controls Component (3c) and two limit assemblies (3d), the driving component (3b) and control between component (3c) through two limit assemblies (3d) transmission connection and driving assembly (3b) control component (3c) and two limit assemblies (3d) are installed in mounting rack (3a) Upper end, the mounting rack (3a) are equipped with the first traction element (4) for cloth-traction (5)；

The preprocess method includes: first to be made to adjust component 2b work according to the thickness of processing cloth 5, by adjusting electric cylinders 2b1 is mobile along the chute by 2b3 work belt movable slider 2b2, so that the second squeezing roll 2a3 be driven to move up, rolls to adjust first The distance between damping roller 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3, to change the ability of squezzing, start to work later, and cloth 5 is introduced into In flushing cisterns 1b1, the setting of the booth upper two spiral lamination 1a2 of cloth rewinder roll 1a1 is so that booth cloth rewinder roll 1a1 will pull cloth 5 in rotation Two sides are spread out to its both ends, so that cloth 5 can flatten conveying, when middle part of the cloth 5 by two flushing pipe 1b2, are led to The fountain head 1b3 water spray crossed on two flushing pipe 1b2 is rinsed cloth 5, and the burr on cloth 5 is rinsed, is rinsed The burr in water afterwards can be wandered along the inclined direction of the first bottom plate 1b6 to the second bottom plate 1b7 after precipitating, further along the Two bottom plate 1b7 flow to one end, are worked by circulating pump 1c3 the waste water containing burr of the bottom flushing cisterns 1b1 being delivered to defeathering case Defeathering is filtered in 1c2, the cooperation of the defeathering bottom slot 1d3 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 are so that the first defeathering roller 1d1 rotation process In the burr of the bottom defeathering slot 1d3 can be taken up, later again by the cooperation of the second defeathering roller 1d2 and the first defeathering roller 1d1 Burr on first defeathering roller 1d1 is brushed down, and is driven by the second defeathering roller 1d2 into Sheng hair slot 1d4, then will be after defeathering Water be delivered in flushing pipe 1b2 and be rinsed operation, when the cloth 5 after flushing is by squezzing component 2a, pass through the first squezzing Roller 2a2 and the second squeezing roll 2a3 cooperating squeeze cloth 5, to the moisture in cloth 5 be squeezed out, squezzing Cloth 5 afterwards is delivered on swing cloth mechanism 3, passes through the first driving motor 3b1 work and the biography of two first driving gear 3b5 The effect of passing drives the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation, and the first drive shaft 3b3 rotation drives drive rod 3c1 rotation, and drive rod 3c1 drives One end of drive rod 3c2 rotates, and the other end of drive rod 3c2 pulls rocker 3c3 to swing back and forth, and drive rod 3c1 drives drive rod In the rotation process of 3c2, one end of connecting shaft 3c6 is plugged in the first limiting slot 3d3 and can move along the first limiting slot 3d3, when When by link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved to the second limiting slot 3d4 along link slot 3d5 out of first limiting slot 3d3 It is interior, to change the link position of drive rod 3c1 Yu drive rod 3c2, to change the amplitude of rocker 3c3 swing, similarly, pass through When link slot 3d5, connecting shaft 3c6 can be moved in the first limiting slot 3d3 out of second limiting slot 3d4 along link slot 3d5, then The secondary amplitude of fluctuation for changing rocker 3c3.
The preprocess method 2. a kind of cloth according to claim 1 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: the driving component (3b) packet Include the first driving motor (3b1), the second driving motor (3b2), the first drive shaft (3b3) and the second drive shaft (3b4), described The both ends of one drive shaft (3b3) and the second drive shaft (3b4) are rotatablely connected with mounting rack (3a), first drive shaft (3b3) is located at the top of the second drive shaft (3b4), the output end of first drive shaft (3b3) and the first driving motor (3b1) On be equipped with the first driving gear (3b5), it is described by belt transmission connection between two first drivings gear (3b5) The second driving gear (3b6) is equipped on the output end of second drive shaft (3b4) and the second driving motor (3b2), described in two It is sequentially connected between second driving gear (3b6) by belt.
The preprocess method 3. a kind of cloth according to claim 2 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: each limit assembly (3d) includes position-arresting disk (3d1) and confinement plate (3d2), and the position-arresting disk (3d1) is fixedly connected with mounting rack (3a), the limit Position disk (3d1) is equipped with the first limiting slot (3d3) and the second limiting slot (3d4), first limiting slot (3d3) and the second limit Slot (3d4) in a ring and the diameter of the first limiting slot (3d3) be greater than the second limiting slot (3d4) diameter, the position-arresting disk The lower end of (3d1) is equipped with coordinate breach, and the confinement plate (3d2) is set in one end and the confinement plate of the second drive shaft (3b4) The top of (3d2) is located in coordinate breach, sets on the confinement plate (3d2) there are two the link slot (3d5) that is symmetrical set, Under working condition, it is connected between the first limiting slot (3d3) and the second limiting slot (3d4) by link slot (3d5).
The preprocess method 4. a kind of cloth according to claim 3 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: described to control component (3c) packet Include drive rod (3c1), drive rod (3c2) and rocker (3c3), one end and the first drive shaft (3b3) of the drive rod (3c1) One end is fixedly connected, the axis of first drive shaft (3b3) and the axis collinear of position-arresting disk (3d1), the drive rod (3c1) One end be equipped with sliding groove (3c4), be equipped with sliding shoe (3c5) in the sliding groove (3c4), the middle part of the sliding shoe (3c5) Equipped with the connecting shaft (3c6) being rotatablely connected with it, one end of the connecting shaft (3c6) is plugged in the first limiting slot (3d3), institute It states and is rotatablely connected between one end of drive rod (3c2) and sliding shoe (3c5) by connecting shaft (3c6), the drive rod (3c2) The middle part of the other end and the rocker (3c3) are rotatablely connected.
The preprocess method 5. a kind of cloth according to claim 1 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: rinsing module (1b) packet Flushing cisterns (1b1) and two flushing pipes (1b2) are included, two flushing pipes (1b2) are in being horizontally set in flushing cisterns (1b1), often It is provided with several fountain heads (1b3) being equally arranged on a flushing pipe (1b2), is equipped in the flushing cisterns (1b1) Second traction element (1b4) and several first guide rollers (1b5), the both ends of all first guide rollers (1b5) are and flushing cisterns (1b1) rotation connection, the flushing cisterns (1b1) is internal to be equipped with the first bottom plate (1b6) and the second bottom plate (1b7), first bottom Plate (1b6) is inclined to set along the conveying direction of cloth (5), length direction of second bottom plate (1b7) along flushing cisterns (1b1) It is inclined to set, the lowest part of first bottom plate (1b6) is equipped with folded sheet (1b8), and the middle part of the folded sheet (1b8) is equipped with Folding channel (1b9).
The preprocess method 6. a kind of cloth according to claim 5 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: booth cloth component (1a) packet Several booth cloth rewinder roll (1a1) are included, two of them are spread out cloth rewinder roll (1a1) and are arranged outside the entrance of flushing cisterns (1b1), another booth cloth rewinder roll (1a1) is arranged in the entrance of flushing cisterns (1b1), and the both ends of three booth cloth rewinder roll (1a1), which are rotated with flushing cisterns (1b1), to be connected It connects, is all provided with that there are two the spiral lamination (1a2) that is symmetrical set, each booth cloth rewinder rolls (1a1) on each booth cloth rewinder roll (1a1) One end be equipped with for drive its rotate the first driving part.
The preprocess method 7. a kind of cloth according to claim 6 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: recirculation assembly (1c) packet Include circulation pipe (1c1), defeathering case (1c2) and circulating pump (1c3), the defeathering case (1c2) be located at the side of flushing cisterns (1b1) and It is connected between defeathering case (1c2) and flushing cisterns (1b1) by circulation pipe (1c1), the middle part of the circulation pipe (1c1) is equipped with circulation It pumps (1c3), the side of the defeathering case (1c2) is equipped with drainpipe (1c4), the other end of the drainpipe (1c4) and two punchings Wash pipe (1b2) connection.
The preprocess method 8. a kind of cloth according to claim 7 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: defeathering component (1d) packet The first defeathering roller (1d1) and the second defeathering roller (1d2) are included, is equipped with defeathering slot (1d3) He Shengmao slot in the defeathering case (1c2) (1d4), the bottom of the defeathering slot (1d3) are in the arc-shaped matched with the first defeathering roller (1d1), the first defeathering roller (1d1) is mounted in defeathering slot (1d3) and the both ends of the first defeathering roller (1d1) are rotatablely connected with defeathering case (1c2), and described the Two defeathering rollers (1d2) are mounted on the top for containing hair slot (1d4) and the second defeathering roller (1d2) is bonded with the first defeathering roller (1d1).
The preprocess method 9. a kind of cloth according to claim 1 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: squezzing component (2a) packet Include squezzing case (2a1), the first squeezing roll (2a2), the second squeezing roll (2a3) and several second guide rollers (2a4), all second The both ends of guide roller (2a4) are rotatablely connected with squezzing case (2a1), and two adjusting components (2b) are installed in squezzing case The two sides of (2a1), the both ends of second squeezing roll (2a3) are rotatablely connected with two adjusting components (2b), first squezzing Roller (2a2) is mounted on the surface of the second squeezing roll (2a3) and the both ends of the first squeezing roll (2a2) and turns with squezzing case (2a1) Dynamic connection, one end of first squeezing roll (2a2) are equipped with the second driving part, and the side of the squezzing case (2a1), which is equipped with, to be connected Take over (2a5), one end of the connecting tube (2a5) is connected to the bottom of squezzing case (2a1), the connecting tube (2a5) it is another End is connected to flushing cisterns (1b1), and the middle part of the connecting tube (2a5) is equipped with suction pump (2a6).
The preprocess method 10. a kind of cloth according to claim 9 is printed and dyed, it is characterised in that: the adjusting component (2b) Including sliding slot (2b1), sliding block (2b2), electric cylinders (2b3) and spring (2b4) are adjusted, the sliding slot (2b1) is arranged in squezzing case The side of (2a1), the sliding block (2b2) are mounted in sliding slot (2b1) and are slidably matched with sliding slot (2b1), the sliding block (2b2) Upper end be equipped with spring (2b4), the upper side wall of the upper end of the spring (2b4) and the sliding slot (2b1) contradict, and adjustings is electric Cylinder (2b3) is in be vertically arranged and adjust the output ends of electric cylinders (2b3) to be fixedly connected with sliding block (2b2), second squeezing roll The sliding block (2b2) that the both ends of (2a3) are adjusted in component (2b) with two respectively is rotatablely connected.