CN109665343A - A kind of continuous feeding device changing gravity reduction waste residue diffusion - Google Patents

A kind of continuous feeding device changing gravity reduction waste residue diffusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109665343A
CN109665343A CN201811444284.8A CN201811444284A CN109665343A CN 109665343 A CN109665343 A CN 109665343A CN 201811444284 A CN201811444284 A CN 201811444284A CN 109665343 A CN109665343 A CN 109665343A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic
waste residue
feed
continuous feeding
feeding device
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Granted
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CN201811444284.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109665343B (en
Inventor
邵书微
周阳
朱笔
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • B65G69/186Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with aspiration means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers

Abstract

The invention discloses the continuous feeding devices that a kind of change gravity reduces waste residue diffusion, its structure includes transmission belt, motor, feed well, retarder, feed inlet, tapping channel, conveyer belt, roller, electrostatic rod, feed inlet is fixedly installed on feed well, mechanical connection has retarder on the outer end side of feed well, wherein retarder is rotatably assorted by the transmission belt being sequentially connected in motor, there are two roller is set, transmission between the two is combined with conveyer belt and tapping channel forms waste residue feed system, electrostatic generator of the present invention generates electrostatic, wherein just, negative electron is filled in the outer surface of entire roller and the cavity of feed inlet through electrostatic conducting shell, due to lignin and the grains of sand, these light materials of dust are easy to be electrostatically adsorbed, when being fed down by eminence, after the light material for being easy to spread is via Electrostatic Absorption, safety charging can be achieved , effectively avoid lignin and the grains of sand, these light materials of dust be scattered outside and then jeopardize human health.

Description

A kind of continuous feeding device changing gravity reduction waste residue diffusion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous feeding devices, particularly, be it is a kind of change gravity reduce waste residue diffusion it is continuous into Expect device.
Background technique
The waste residue in paper mill is mainly that slurrying and sewage treatment exclude the impurity of coming, and plant fiber (trees, wheat are such as used in slurrying Grass, bamboo, cotton, reed etc.) what is be mainly discharged is exactly the impurity outside some fibres such as some plant peels, dust, the grains of sand, lignin, when this Impurity waste residue outside a little fibers has the following problems in charging utilizes:
It since lignin and the grains of sand, dust are light, is fallen down in charging by eminence, necessarily has a large amount of lignins and sand Grain, some substances of dust diffuse out, this promotes easily to be full of a large amount of dust in processing environment, and the lignin fine crushing and sand Grain, dust are easy blocking human respiratory tract, are influenced human health by human body inspiration nasal cavity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of continuous feeding device of change gravity reduction waste residue diffusion.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of change gravity reduces useless The continuous feeding device of slag diffusion, structure includes transmission belt, motor, feed well, retarder, feed inlet, tapping channel, transmission Band, roller, electrostatic rod are fixedly installed with feed inlet on the feed well, and mechanical connection, which has, on the outer end side of feed well subtracts Fast device, wherein retarder is rotatably assorted by the transmission belt being sequentially connected in motor, and the roller is driven between the two there are two setting It is combined with conveyer belt and tapping channel forms waste residue feed system, there are four the electrostatic rods, each horizontal on the inside of conveyer belt Bracket on, and clearance fit is in outer feed belt.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the inside in feed well passes through horizontal positioned conveyer belt and unloader It is configured to the tapping channel of irregular structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the roller passes through the inclined plate that is equipped with and feed inlet formation one is closed walks Feed bin.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the inclined plate is fixed on the raised position of shell two of electrostatic generator It sets, and two inclined plates and electrostatic generator collectively form electrostatic conducting shell, the bottom of the electrostatic generator passes through electrostatic branch Frame is fixed in the roller of feed inlet side.
As a further improvement of the present invention, there are three the shedding mechanism is set, wherein each shedding mechanism wraps respectively Discharging interlayer, material dumping device are included, the material dumping device is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and end is welded with integrated discharging interlayer on it.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the discharging interlayer is mainly made of outer ring, discharging cotton body, guide body, institute It states discharging cotton body to be clamped between the two guide bodies, and discharging cotton body and guide body are set to the inside of outer ring.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the discharging sandwich contact, which is engaged, deviates from feed inlet one in conveyer belt On the outer feed belt at end.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the discharging cotton body and guide body are circular configuration.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
First, electrostatic generator of the present invention generates electrostatic, wherein positive and negative electronics is filled in entire roller through electrostatic conducting shell Outer surface and feed inlet cavity in, since lignin and the grains of sand, dust these light materials are easy to be electrostatically adsorbed, by eminence When feeding down, the light material of diffusion is easy via, it can be achieved that safety feeds, effectively avoiding lignin and husky after Electrostatic Absorption Grain, these light materials of dust are scattered outside and then jeopardize human health.
Second, the present invention is matched with conveyer belt using electrostatic rod, end is divided into electrostatic area and non-electrostatic area on a moving belt, Middle electrostatic area generates a large amount of adsorption electrostatic by electrostatic sounding body, and non-electrostatic area using electrostatic rod release it is positive and negative from Son is neutralized with positive and negative ion entrained in the waste residue in the region is sent to, to eliminate electrostatic, realizes effectively discharging.
Third, since electrostatic interaction can remain a little waste residue on outer feed belt, by roller and being passed due to electrostatic interaction Send band to match the circulatory system to be formed to realize lasting feeding, in the feed belt for being recycled to bottom with material unloading clamp Layer, material dumping device are in contact, and are struck off down the waste residue remained on outer feed belt using discharging cotton body, realize sufficiently effective useless Slag conveying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of surface structure schematic diagram for changing gravity and reducing the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of feed well of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left side structure schematic diagram of roller of the present invention and feed inlet.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of shedding mechanism in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of discharging interlayer of the present invention.
In figure: transmission belt -1, motor -2, feed well -3, retarder -4, feed inlet -5, tapping channel -6, conveyer belt -7, Roller -8, inclined plate -81, electrostatic conducting shell -82, electrostatic generator -83, electrostatic bracket -84, shedding mechanism-A, unloads at electrostatic rod -9 Feed collet layer-A1, material dumping device-A2, outer ring-A11, discharging cotton body-A12, guide body-A13.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 The structure of the waste residue continuous feeding device of embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown, With reference to embodiment, into One step illustrates the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of continuous feeding device of change gravity reduction waste residue diffusion, structure Including transmission belt 1, motor 2, feed well 3, retarder 4, feed inlet 5, tapping channel 6, conveyer belt 7, roller 8, electrostatic rod 9, institute It states and is fixedly installed with feed inlet 5 on feed well 3, mechanical connection has retarder 4 on the outer end side of feed well 3, wherein slowing down Device 4 is rotatably assorted by the transmission belt 1 of transmission connection in motor 2, and there are two the roller 8 is set, transmission is combined with biography between the two Band 7 and tapping channel 6 is sent to form waste residue feed system, there are four the electrostatic rods 9, each horizontal branch for being set to 7 inside of conveyer belt On frame, and clearance fit, in outer feed belt, the inside in feed well 3 passes through horizontal positioned conveyer belt 7 and unloader Structure A forms the tapping channel 6 of irregular structure, and the bottom of the inclined plate 81 is fixed on the raised position of shell two of electrostatic generator 83 It sets, and two inclined plates 81 collectively form electrostatic conducting shell 82 with electrostatic generator 83, the bottom of the electrostatic generator 83 is logical It crosses electrostatic bracket 84 to be fixed in the roller 8 of 5 side of feed inlet, there are three the shedding mechanism A is set, described be unloaded wherein each Material mechanism A has respectively included discharging interlayer A1, material dumping device A2, the material dumping device A2 are structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, end welding on it There are integrated discharging interlayer A1, the discharging interlayer A1 to be mainly made of outer ring A11, discharging cotton body A12, guide body A13, institute It states discharging cotton body A12 to be clamped between the two guide body A13, and discharging cotton body A12 and guide body A13 are set to outer ring The inside of A11, the discharging interlayer A1 are engaged on the outer feed belt that conveyer belt 7 deviates from 5 one end of feed inlet.
Specifically, the roller 8 pass through the inclined plate 81 that is equipped with and feed inlet 5 formed one it is closed walk feed bin, avoid quiet Electric intermediate ion is free, so that electrostatic more favorably adsorbs waste residue.
Specifically, the discharging cotton body A12 and guide body A13 are circular configuration, circular discharging cotton body A12 be can guarantee It comes into full contact in outer feed belt, and frictional force is struck off in raising.
Specifically, designed by material dumping device A2 using structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the wide opening thereon after discharging cotton body A12 strikes off Structure can guarantee waste residue effectively fall in inside.
Specifically, the electrostatic generator 83 is equipped with two, and respectively fixed by 84 safety of electrostatic bracket, occur in electrostatic In, the electronics that double electrostatic sounding bodies 83 cause electrostatic conducting shell 82 to transmit is more abundant, effectively improves electrostatic adsorption force.
Specifically, the roller 8 is separated by inclined plate 81, feed entrance point can be efficiently separated and guarantee that entire feed entrance point can Electrostatic area is come into full contact with.
Specifically, the inside of the guide body A13 is hollow design, design can strike off outer transmission in discharging cotton body A12 When belt surface, remaining material effectively can be discharged effectively by the hollow out mouth by material dumping device A2 thereon.
The working principle of the waste residue continuous feeding device in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows below:
When in use, waste residue is added the present invention by feed inlet 5, and when adding, electrostatic sounding body 83 works, and is released Positive and negative ion is put to be transferred in entire 5 inner cavity of feed inlet via electrostatic conducting shell 82, therefore, in charging, some lignins and sand Grain, dust lighter weight waste residue fallen under the absorption of electrostatic on conveyor belt 7, by Electrostatic Absorption, waste residue will not be by Gravity is diffused into outside feed inlet 5 when batch turning, then stabilization is adsorbed on conveyer belt 7 under electrostatic, joined together by conveyer belt 7 Roller 8 realizes the continuous feed of waste residue, and as shown in Fig. 2 tip, most of waste residue leads under the static elimination Jing Guo electrostatic rod 9 It crosses conveyer belt 7 to send to the discharge of tapping channel 6, and still carries electrostatic in small part waste residue, conveyer belt 7 will be adsorbed on, be Guarantee the abundant of material conveying, under the cooperation of 7 bottom discharge mechanism A of conveyer belt, waste residue passes through the discharging cotton body being arranged layer by layer Under the coming into full contact with of A12 and outer feed belt, waste residue is struck off, is discharged on tapping channel 6 by material dumping device A2, most heel row Out.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limitation institute The claim being related to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gravity that changes reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, structure includes transmission belt (1), motor (2), charging Slot (3), retarder (4), feed inlet (5), tapping channel (6), conveyer belt (7), roller (8), electrostatic rod (9), it is characterised in that:
Feed inlet (5) are fixedly installed on the feed well (3), mechanical connection has deceleration on the outer end side of feed well (3) Device (4), wherein retarder (4) is rotatably assorted by the transmission belt (1) of transmission connection in motor (2), and the roller (8) is equipped with two A, transmission is combined with conveyer belt (7) and tapping channel (6) and forms waste residue feed system between the two, and the electrostatic rod (9) has four A, on each horizontal bracket set on the inside of conveyer belt (7), and clearance fit is in outer feed belt.
2. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 1 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute It is logical to state the discharging that irregular structure is formed by horizontal positioned conveyer belt (7) and shedding mechanism (A) in the inside of feed well (3) Road (6).
3. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 1 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute It states roller (8) and passes through the inclined plate (81) that is equipped with and feed inlet (5) form one and closed walk feed bin.
4. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 3 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute The bottom for stating inclined plate (81) is fixed on two raised position of shell of electrostatic generator (83), and two inclined plates (81) and electrostatic are sent out Raw body (83) collectively forms electrostatic conducting shell (82), and the bottom of the electrostatic generator (83) is fixed on by electrostatic bracket (84) In the roller (8) of feed inlet (5) side.
5. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 2 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute It states there are three shedding mechanism (A) sets, wherein each shedding mechanism (A) has respectively included discharging interlayer (A1), material dumping device (A2), The material dumping device (A2) is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and end is welded with integrated discharging interlayer (A1) on it.
6. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 5 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute It states discharging interlayer (A1) to be mainly made of outer ring (A11), discharging cotton body (A12), guide body (A13), the discharging cotton body (A12) It is clamped between the two guide bodies (A13), and discharging cotton body (A12) is set to the interior of outer ring (A11) with guide body (A13) Portion.
7. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 5 or 6 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, feature exists In: the discharging interlayer (A1) is engaged on the outer feed belt that conveyer belt (7) deviates from feed inlet (5) one end.
8. a kind of gravity that changes according to claim 6 reduces the continuous feeding device of waste residue diffusion, it is characterised in that: institute Stating discharging cotton body (A12) and guide body (A13) is circular configuration.
CN201811444284.8A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Continuous feeding device for reducing waste residue diffusion by changing gravity Active CN109665343B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744619A (en) * 1972-04-11 1973-07-10 A Dolgolenko Air cushioned belt conveyor
CN201164816Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-17 杨白凡 Tobacco and tobacco slice electrostatic hemp thread-removing machine
CN101462649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 于文祥 Electrostatic precipitation system of mobile dumper
CN103832869A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 昆山盛夏复合材料科技有限公司 Transmission device for cutting machine
US20140284177A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Seiko Epson Corporation Recording transport device and recording device medium
CN206511590U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-22 江苏运星机械科技有限公司 Belt conveyor
CN206886277U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-01-16 哈尔滨理工大学 Grain pan feeding dust arrester
CN207703318U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-07 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 The continuous Automatic balance of high speed for case of low density loads

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744619A (en) * 1972-04-11 1973-07-10 A Dolgolenko Air cushioned belt conveyor
CN101462649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 于文祥 Electrostatic precipitation system of mobile dumper
CN201164816Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-17 杨白凡 Tobacco and tobacco slice electrostatic hemp thread-removing machine
US20140284177A1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Seiko Epson Corporation Recording transport device and recording device medium
CN103832869A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 昆山盛夏复合材料科技有限公司 Transmission device for cutting machine
CN206511590U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-22 江苏运星机械科技有限公司 Belt conveyor
CN206886277U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-01-16 哈尔滨理工大学 Grain pan feeding dust arrester
CN207703318U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-07 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 The continuous Automatic balance of high speed for case of low density loads

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