CN109664585A - A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process - Google Patents

A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109664585A
CN109664585A CN201811595874.0A CN201811595874A CN109664585A CN 109664585 A CN109664585 A CN 109664585A CN 201811595874 A CN201811595874 A CN 201811595874A CN 109664585 A CN109664585 A CN 109664585A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ptfe
hot
backing plate
compound seal
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811595874.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾根林
顾榴俊
黄磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jinyou New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811595874.0A priority Critical patent/CN109664585A/en
Publication of CN109664585A publication Critical patent/CN109664585A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/025Polyolefin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554Wear resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation processes, comprising: the support plate being made of PTFE turning plate, the support plate with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm;And one or more layers PTFE foaming panel adjacent with the support plate side, which foams, and panel is interior to have several micropores, with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm.The present invention not only efficiently solves leakage problem appeared in the prior art, moreover it is possible to carry out continuity production, meet the needs of different size and nonstandard specification.

Description

A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite sealing pads, more specifically to a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation work Skill.
Background technique
PTFE compound seal backing plate has heat-resisting quantity, can use in -20 DEG C~200 DEG C environment, powerful oxidation corrosion resistance agent, resistance to Oil, acid and alkali-resistance.Commonly used in high temperature, in high vacuum and hyperbaric environment, it is also adapted for oils environment.Since it is with various excellent Performance, so PTFE Composition spacer is widely used for the departments such as petroleum, chemical industry, Aeronautics and Astronautics.
There are two types of existing common PTFE compound seal backing plates: one is PTFE turning plates, are mainly suspended and are expected using PTFE It sinters the preform of cylindrical body after compacting into, preform is then placed into the enterprising driving of lathe and is whittled into type;Another kind is PTFE varicosity gasket mainly uses several layers PTFE microporous membrane (every thickness degree is in 0.01mm~0.03mm), in every layer of PTFE Then microporous membrane forms every layer of PTFE microporous membrane superimposion after applying glue.
The sealing of fluid is exactly to be moulded by being closely contacted with each other between sealing element and sealing element by the bullet of sealing element Property deformation, reduce leakage path, realized with increasing flow resistance.But above-mentioned two kinds of gasket seal makes With can generate the bad phenomenons such as leakage in the process, especially in the case where high temperature and pressure, leakage phenomenon is very serious.Study carefully it Reason, the first PTFE turning plate hardness is higher, after being contacted by sealing element, when encountering high temperature and pressure situation, and sealing member Part and by the gap between sealing element contact surface generate leakage, formed boundary leakage;And second PTFE varicosity gasket its knot Structure is formed by multilayer PTFE microporous barrier is compound, because its internal structure has micropore, when encountering high temperature and pressure situation, fluid meeting The infiltration leakage generated by PTFE microporous barrier body interior micropore.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and Its preparation process not only efficiently solves leakage problem appeared in the prior art, moreover it is possible to carry out continuity production, meet The demand of different size and nonstandard specification.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
On the one hand, a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate, comprising:
The support plate being made of PTFE turning plate, the support plate with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness is 1mm;And
One or more layers PTFE foaming panel adjacent with the support plate side, PTFE foaming panel are interior with several A micropore, with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm.
The density of the support plate is 2.1g/cm3~2.2g/cm3
The density of the PTFE foaming panel is 0.6g/cm3~0.8g/cm3
On the other hand, a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate, comprising the following steps:
1) support plate is conveyed by conveying equipment to hot-pressing roller direction, and PTFE foaming panel is by transmission equipment also to hot pressing The conveying of roller direction, support plate and PTFE foaming face form angle region in front of hot-pressing roller;
2) air-heater is placed in the angle region in step 1), air outlet is arranged towards hot-pressing roller direction;
3) start air-heater, conveying equipment, transmission equipment and hot-pressing roller, air-heater foams the connecing of face towards support plate and PTFE Hot wind is blowed in contacting surface, and support plate and the PTFE foaming direct hot pressing in face are combined with each other using hot-pressing roller, it is compound to form PTFE Sealed bolster plate.
Air purifier is also connected on the air-heater.
The air outlet temperature of the air-heater is 300 DEG C~390 DEG C.
The conveying equipment, transmission equipment on-line velocity be 1m/min~3m/min.
The pressure of the hot-pressing roller is 2kg/cm2~4kg/cm2
The temperature of the hot-pressing roller is 350 DEG C~400 DEG C.
In the above technical solution, a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate provided by the present invention and its preparation process, tool There are extraordinary chemical-resistance, high temperature resistant and wearability, while it also has extraordinary creep resistance, in high temperature and pressure ring It will not be deformed under border, fundamentally solve the boundary leakage occurred in the prior art and infiltration leakage phenomenon.In addition, This product can achieve the purpose that continuous compound, and product continuous length meets the need of different size and nonstandard specification at 50 meters or more It asks, in terms of the sealing operation for being particularly suitable for chemical pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional side view of PTFE compound seal backing plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is prepared in situ in PTFE compound seal backing plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of PTFE compound seal backing plate preparation process of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate provided by the present invention, comprising:
The support plate 1 being made of PTFE turning plate, the support plate 1 with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness is 1mm;And
One or more layers PTFE adjacent with 1 two sides of support plate foams panel 2, has in PTFE foaming panel Several micropores, with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm.
PTFE compound seal backing plate of the present invention integrally has two layers or two layers or more of mechanism composition, according to use occasion The different and corresponding of (difference, the difference of sealed object such as pumped (conveying) medium) use.
Preferably, the density of the support plate 1 is in 2.1g/cm3~2.2g/cm3Between, hardness with higher.
Preferably, the density of the PTFE foaming panel 2 is in 0.6g/cm3~0.8g/cm3Between, there is certain elasticity.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of PTFE compound seal backing plate, including Following steps:
1) support plate 1 by conveying equipment to 3 direction of hot-pressing roller convey, PTFE foam panel 2 by transmission equipment also to 3 direction of hot-pressing roller conveying, so that support plate 1 and PTFE foaming face 2 form angle region in front of hot-pressing roller 3;
2) air-heater 4 is placed in the angle region in step 1), air outlet 41 is arranged towards 3 direction of hot-pressing roller;
3) start air-heater 4, conveying equipment, transmission equipment and hot-pressing roller 3, the air outlet 41 of air-heater 4 towards support plate 1 with Hot wind is blowed on the contact surface in PTFE foaming face 2, recycles hot-pressing roller 3 that the support plate 1 and PTFE foaming direct hot pressing in face 2 is compound Together, PTFE compound seal backing plate is formed.
Preferably, be also connected with air purifier 5 on the air-heater 4, using air-heater 4 not only can by support plate 1 with Sundries is blown away on the contact surface in PTFE foaming face 2, therefore, installs the hot wind for blowing out air outlet 41 after air purifier 5 additional more It is pure, it can be warming up to 600 DEG C~800 DEG C or so of temperature in air-heater 4, make the leaving air temp of air outlet 41 300 DEG C~390 Between DEG C, support plate 1 and the contact surface in PTFE foaming face 2 can also be made to achieve the purpose that preheating.
Preferably, the on-line velocity of the conveying equipment, transmission equipment is 1m/min~3m/min, according to manufacture craft item Part is adjusted accordingly.
Preferably, the pressure of the hot-pressing roller is 2kg/cm2~4kg/cm2, temperature is 350 DEG C~400 DEG C,.
In conclusion PTFE compound seal backing plate of the invention has extraordinary chemical-resistance, high temperature resistant and wear-resisting Property, while it also has extraordinary creep resistance, will not be deformed under high temperature and high pressure environment, especially suitable for chemical industry Field of sealing technology.And preparation of the PTFE compound seal backing plate preparation process than the prior art of the invention more automates, and utilizes heat Wind heats compound combination, to save labour.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate characterized by comprising
The support plate being made of PTFE turning plate, the support plate with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm;With And
One or more layers PTFE foaming panel adjacent with the support plate side, which foams, and panel is interior to have several micro- Hole, with a thickness of 0.8mm~1.2mm, preferred thickness 1mm.
2. a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the density of the support plate is 2.1g/cm3~2.2g/cm3
3. a kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the density of the PTFE foaming panel For 0.6g/cm3~0.8g/cm3
4. a kind of preparation process of the PTFE compound seal backing plate as described in claim any one of 1-3, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
1) support plate is conveyed by conveying equipment to hot-pressing roller direction, and PTFE foaming panel is by transmission equipment also to hot-pressing roller side To conveying, support plate and PTFE foaming face form angle region in front of hot-pressing roller;
2) air-heater is placed in the angle region in step 1), air outlet is arranged towards hot-pressing roller direction;
3) start air-heater, conveying equipment, transmission equipment and hot-pressing roller, contact surface of the air-heater towards support plate and PTFE foaming face On blow hot wind, using hot-pressing roller by support plate and PTFE foaming the direct hot pressing in face be combined with each other, formed PTFE compound seal Backing plate.
5. a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the air-heater Also it is connected with air purifier.
6. a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the air-heater Air outlet temperature is 300 DEG C~390 DEG C.
7. a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the conveying is set Standby, transmission equipment on-line velocity is 1m/min~3m/min.
8. a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hot-pressing roller Pressure is 2kg/cm2~4kg/cm2
9. a kind of preparation process of PTFE compound seal backing plate as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hot-pressing roller Temperature is 350 DEG C~400 DEG C.
CN201811595874.0A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process Pending CN109664585A (en)

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CN201811595874.0A CN109664585A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process

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CN201811595874.0A CN109664585A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of PTFE compound seal backing plate and its preparation process

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111186196A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-22 江苏金由新材料有限公司 Single-side microporous polytetrafluoroethylene film and preparation method and application thereof
CN114179487A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 芜湖荣基密封系统有限公司 Three-in-one composite processing equipment for processing sealing gasket

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US20010034414A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 2001-10-25 Effenberger John A. Fluoropolymeric composition
JP2002036376A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-05 Nitto Denko Corp Method for manufacturing modified polytetrafluoroethylene film
CN2931107Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-08-08 潘永椿 Composite plastic pad
CN101608042A (en) * 2009-07-10 2009-12-23 上海骏焱化工材料有限公司 Micropore polyfluortetraethyleseal seal plate and preparation method thereof
CN202378371U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-08-15 浙江国泰密封材料股份有限公司 Flexible polytetrafluoroethylene sealing plate
CN105402403A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 四川成发普睿玛机械工业制造有限责任公司 Sealing gasket with controllable deformation amount
CN205207654U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-04 慈溪卡希尔密封材料有限公司 Closing plate
CN107140265A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 重庆豪杰食品有限公司 The adjustable sealing machine of seal widths

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010034414A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 2001-10-25 Effenberger John A. Fluoropolymeric composition
JP2002036376A (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-05 Nitto Denko Corp Method for manufacturing modified polytetrafluoroethylene film
CN2931107Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-08-08 潘永椿 Composite plastic pad
CN101608042A (en) * 2009-07-10 2009-12-23 上海骏焱化工材料有限公司 Micropore polyfluortetraethyleseal seal plate and preparation method thereof
CN202378371U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-08-15 浙江国泰密封材料股份有限公司 Flexible polytetrafluoroethylene sealing plate
CN105402403A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 四川成发普睿玛机械工业制造有限责任公司 Sealing gasket with controllable deformation amount
CN205207654U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-04 慈溪卡希尔密封材料有限公司 Closing plate
CN107140265A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 重庆豪杰食品有限公司 The adjustable sealing machine of seal widths

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
谭本忠, 山东科技出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111186196A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-22 江苏金由新材料有限公司 Single-side microporous polytetrafluoroethylene film and preparation method and application thereof
CN114179487A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 芜湖荣基密封系统有限公司 Three-in-one composite processing equipment for processing sealing gasket

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Application publication date: 20190423