CN109663988A - A kind of flat-plate chamfering machine - Google Patents
A kind of flat-plate chamfering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109663988A CN109663988A CN201910127904.3A CN201910127904A CN109663988A CN 109663988 A CN109663988 A CN 109663988A CN 201910127904 A CN201910127904 A CN 201910127904A CN 109663988 A CN109663988 A CN 109663988A
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- plate
- motor
- positioning plate
- roller mount
- mount
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- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flat-plate chamfering machines, including rack, first motor and rose reamer, first motor is arranged on the rack by motor mount, rack is equipped with positioning plate and guide plate, positioning plate is mounted on the rack, the end of rose reamer extends between positioning plate and guide plate, positioning plate is equipped with roll wheel assembly, roll wheel assembly includes the first idler wheel and roller mount, first idler wheel is rotatably arranged in roller mount, first idler wheel and roller mount are separately positioned on the two sides of positioning plate, roller mount is equipped with the actuator that the first idler wheel can be driven to rotate, the setting that roller mount can slide along the vertical direction is on positioning plate, the adjusting component for adjusting roller mount position is equipped between roller mount and positioning plate, adjusting component includes adjusting bracket, adjusting bracket is fixed on positioning plate, it is equipped between adjusting bracket and roller mount for roller mount compression Mobile spring.Using the above scheme, it is automatically delivered convenient for flat sheet, machining accuracy is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flat-plate chamfering machines.
Background technique
Traditional beveler all can only carry out chamfering operation to circular pipe end, however for the chamfering of flat sheet
And be not suitable for, then occur carrying out flat sheet the flat-plate chamfering machine of chamfering, flat-plate chamfering machine includes motor, switch and falls
Angle knife, rose reamer are connected by cutter axis with motor output shaft, and the two sides of rose reamer are provided with determining of mutually forming an angle
Position plate and guide plate, locating rotation is provided with directive wheel on guide plate, and the one side of flat sheet is parallel with positioning plate, another
Side is inconsistent with directive wheel, and flat sheet transmission is more smooth under the action of directive wheel, and rose reamer carries out flat sheet
Chamfering, however due to flat sheet be not it is very smooth, directive wheel is unable to automatic position adjusting function again, so that flat sheet is carrying out
There are biggish deviation when chamfering, manual labour precision is influenced, and directive wheel not can be carried out and actively rotate, and be unable to drive flat sheet
It automatically delivers, it is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine, pass automatically convenient for flat sheet
It send, machining accuracy is higher.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine, including rack, first
Motor and rose reamer, first motor are arranged on the rack by motor mount, and rose reamer is rotatably arranged on motor mount,
The output shaft and rose reamer of first motor link, and the rack is equipped with positioning plate and guide plate, and positioning plate is mounted on the rack,
The positioning plate is fixedly connected with guide plate, and first motor is located above guide plate, and the end of rose reamer extends to positioning plate and leads
It is arranged on positioning plate between plate, the motor mount is turnover, the positioning plate, which is equipped with, is used for transport plane plate
The roll wheel assembly of material, roll wheel assembly include the first idler wheel and roller mount, and first idler wheel is rotatably arranged in roller mount, and first
Idler wheel and roller mount are separately positioned on the two sides of positioning plate, and roller mount is equipped with the actuator that the first idler wheel can be driven to rotate, rolling
The setting that wheel seat can slide along the vertical direction is equipped between roller mount and positioning plate for adjusting roller mount position on positioning plate
Adjusting component, adjusting component includes adjusting bracket, and adjusting bracket is fixed on positioning plate, adjusting bracket and roller mount it
Between be equipped with the mobile spring that is pressurized for roller mount.
By using above scheme, vertical direction herein is the direction perpendicular to horizontal plane, and wherein positioning plate is along vertical
Direction setting, guide plate is fixed at the top of positioning plate, and is arranged with positioning plate at 90 degree of angles, and first motor, which is located at, to be led
Above to plate, first motor drives rose reamer rotation, and the end of rose reamer extends between positioning plate and guide plate, motor mount
It overturns and cooperates with positioning plate, convenient for adjusting the angle of rose reamer, to cut the chamfering of different angle, positioning plate is equipped with first
Idler wheel is driven by actuator, and when needing to carry out chamfering, the upper surface of flat sheet and the end face of guide plate are parallel, plane
The lower end surface of plate is placed on the first idler wheel, drives flat sheet to automatically deliver by the first idler wheel, carries out chamfering operation, and
Adjusting component can be used for adjusting the position of roller mount, so that the position of the first idler wheel is adjusted, to adapt to the plane of different-thickness
The processing of plate needs, and since the end face of flat sheet is not exclusively smooth, one end of spring acts on roller mount, other end effect
In adjusting bracket or positioning plate, so that flat sheet carries out small-scale movement in the vertical direction, so that machining accuracy is higher.
The further setting of the present invention is: being equipped with guide post on the positioning plate along the vertical direction, roll wheel assembly further includes
Sliding rail support plate, roller mount are fixedly connected with sliding rail support plate, and the sliding rail support plate and guide post sliding cooperate, the adjusting
Component further includes the first screw rod and the first nut, and first screw rod is rotatably arranged in adjusting bracket along the vertical direction, sliding rail
The lower part of support plate is equipped with the installation cavity for the installation of the first nut, and the first screw rod and the first nut thread cooperate, the first nut and
Sliding rail support plate contradicts cooperation.
By using above scheme, positioning plate is symmetrical arranged there are two guide post on the side away from the first idler wheel, sliding
Rail support plate is equipped with pilot hole, and sliding rail support plate can slide along the length direction of guide post, and roller mount is set by screw fixation
It sets in sliding rail support plate, roller mount can be moved together with sliding rail support plate, so that the first idler wheel is moved, sliding rail support
The lower part of plate is fixedly installed bearing block, is equipped with installation cavity in bearing block, and the first nut is placed in the installation cavity of sliding rail support plate,
Installation cavity can limit the first nut and be rotated, and the upper surface of the first nut can be inconsistent with the lower end surface of bearing block, adjust branch
Frame positions the lower section that sliding rail support plate is arranged in by way of clamping, and the first screw rod is rotatably arranged on adjusting bracket by bearing
On, the first screw rod, which can only rotate, to be moved along its axis, and the lower part of the first screw rod is connected with the first handwheel, the first screw rod and
The cooperation of one nut thread, rotates the first handwheel, drives the rotation of the first screw rod, to drive the first nut along the axial direction of the first screw rod
Mobile, so that sliding rail support plate be driven to move along the length direction of guide post, to adjust the position of the first idler wheel, structure is simple,
It is easy to control.
The further setting of the present invention is: the spring is placed in installation cavity, and one end of spring contradicts at the bottom of installation cavity
On face, the other end is contradicted on the first nut.
By using above scheme, spring is placed in installation cavity, and one end contradicts on the ground of installation cavity, and the other end supports
Touching is on the first nut, and when flat sheet is pressed on the first idler wheel, the first idler wheel can drive sliding rail support plate to move down
To compressed spring, and when spring is compressed, sliding rail support plate also can be carried out it is small-scale move up and down, so as to sliding rail branch
Fagging automatic position adjusting function, structure is simple, easy for installation.
The further setting of the present invention is: first idler wheel is symmetrically arranged with two groups, and is turned respectively by driven shaft
Dynamic to be arranged in roller mount, positioning plate is equipped with the pilot hole worn for driven shaft, and pilot hole is arranged along the vertical direction, driven shaft
It slides and cooperates with pilot hole, the actuator is the second motor, and second motor is fixed in roller mount, in roller mount
Rotation is provided with driving shaft, and output shaft and the driving shaft linkage of second motor are arranged, and is additionally provided with slowing-down structure in roller mount,
Driving shaft and driven shaft are driven by slowing-down structure.
By using above scheme, the first idler wheel is symmetrically arranged with two groups, and is rotatably arranged on rolling by driven shaft respectively
On wheel seat, the first idler wheel close-fitting is set on driven shaft, and pilot hole is grown up straight hole setting along the vertical direction, and driven shaft can be along leading
Slid to the length direction in hole, play guiding role, output shaft and the driving shaft linkage of the second motor are arranged, the second motor it is defeated
It can be driven by driving shaft slowing-down structure between shaft and driving shaft, which is ordinary skill in the art hand
Section, is not introduced specifically herein, directly can also drive driving shaft rotation by the output shaft of the second motor, driving shaft with it is driven
Slowing-down structure is equipped between axis, which is two with symmetrically arranged idler wheel deboost axle, is respectively equipped on idler wheel deboost axle
Third reduction gearing, driving shaft be equipped with driving gear, driven shaft be equipped with driven gear, third reduction gearing respectively and actively
Gear and driven gear engagement, to reduce the velocity of rotation of the first idler wheel, structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
The further setting of the present invention is: the top of the positioning plate is fixedly installed angle board, and the guide plate is fixed
It is arranged on angle board, guide plate is perpendicular to positioning plate, and rotation is provided with the second idler wheel on guide plate, and angle board is equipped with arc
Hole, motor mount are connect by screw with angle board, and screw rotation is located on motor mount, and is arranged in arcuate socket, screw
It slides and cooperates with arcuate socket.
By using above scheme, angle board is fixed on positioning plate by screw, and guide plate is fixed by screw
It is arranged on angle board, angle board is parallel with the side of motor mount, and screw wears arcuate socket, and revolves and be located at motor installation
Seat, when screw screws, it can be achieved that the positioning of motor mount and angle board；When screw unscrews, at this time by motor mount
It is overturn, adjusts the angle of rose reamer, meet different processing needs.
The further setting of the present invention is: the motor mount is connect by angle frame with angle board, angle frame and angle
Degree plate is fixedly connected, and angle frame is equipped with guide pad, and for guide pad perpendicular to the end face of angle frame, motor mount and guide pad are sliding
Cooperation is moved, the end of guide pad is fixedly connected with installation panel, and angle frame is equipped with the feed component of control advance and retreat rose reamer, into
Knife assembly includes feed nut, feed screw rod, ratchet, pawl and spanner seat, and feed nut axially position circumferentially rotates setting and exists
It installs on panel, one end of feed screw rod and feed nut thread cooperate, and the other end axially position of feed screw rod circumferentially rotates
It is arranged on motor mount, ratchet is set on feed nut, and spanner seat is rotatably set on ratchet, and pawl is hingedly set
It sets on spanner seat, cooperates with ratchet.
By using above scheme, angle frame and angle board cooperation carry out angular adjustment, and angle frame is equipped with guide pad, electricity
Machine mounting base is equipped with the guide groove with guide pad sliding cooperation, is circumferentially with several teeth, spine along it on the lateral surface of ratchet
The middle part of pawl is hingedly arranged on spanner seat, and both ends can be caught between two neighboring tooth, when one end of pawl is caught in tooth,
Rotating spanner seat can only drive ratchet to rotate forward；When the other end of pawl is caught in tooth, rotating spanner seat can only drive ratchet
It rotates backward, forward and reverse rotation of ratchet can drive the forward and reverse rotation of feed nut, and the rotation of feed nut can drive feed screw rod
It is moved along its axial direction, so that entire motor mount be driven to carry out feed or withdrawing operation, structure is simple, easy to operate.
The further setting of the present invention is: rotation is provided with cutter spindle on the motor mount, and rose reamer is fixed to be connected
It connects on cutter spindle, also rotation is provided with deboost axle on the motor mount, and the output shaft of first motor is equipped with first
Reduction gearing, deboost axle are equipped with the second reduction gearing being meshed with the first reduction gearing, are additionally provided with the first umbrella on deboost axle
Gear, cutter spindle are equipped with the second bevel gear being meshed with the first bevel gear, and the motor mount is in corresponding cutterhead master
Guide cover is equipped at axis, the installation panel is equipped with the guide sleeve plugged for guide cover, is additionally provided on the motor mount
Locking pin, the lateral surface of cutter spindle are equipped with the slot plugged for locking pin.
By using above scheme, the output shaft of first motor drives the rotation of the first reduction gearing, the first reduction gearing band
Dynamic second reduction gearing rotation, the second reduction gearing drive deboost axle rotation, and deboost axle is fixed with the first bevel gear or integrally set
It sets, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel-gear rotating, and the second bevel gear drives cutter spindle rotation, to drive chamfering swivel
Dynamic, the enterprising traveling of motor mount gives or when withdrawing, the guide cover on motor mount can in guide sleeve guiding movement, play
Certain guiding role is circumferentially with several slots along it on the lateral surface of cutter spindle, and locking pin can be plugged in slot,
Realize that structure is simple to the locking of main shaft, design is reasonable.
The further setting of the present invention is: the angle puts up the setting of two clamping sections of left and right, constitutes between two clamping sections
It for the perforative through-hole of motor mount, is connected between two clamping sections by clamping screw, rotation clamping screw can make two
Clamping section mutually clamps or separates.
By using above scheme, angle frame include two symmetrically arranged clamping sections, two clamping sections one end fix or
It is wholely set, the other end disconnects setting, and angle frame is provided with the threaded block for including screw thread in gap, and clamping screw rotation is located at spiral shell
On line seat, rotation clamping screw can drive gap mutually to clamp or separate, so that two clamping sections is made mutually to clamp or separate,
After rose reamer completes feed, two clamping sections can be controlled by clamping screw and clamped, realize the locking of motor mount, structure
Simply, easy to operate, installation is stablized.
The further setting of the present invention is: the rack is equipped with sliding support, on the sliding support along the vertical direction
Equipped with guide rail, guide rail slide block is fixedly installed on the positioning plate, the guide rail slide block and guide rail sliding cooperate, the sliding branch
Rotation is provided with the second screw rod to seat along the vertical direction, and sliding support is equipped with the second nut, the second screw rod and the second nut thread
Cooperation, the second nut and sliding support guiding sliding cooperation, the second nut are fixedly connected by connecting plate with positioning plate.
It is equipped with sliding chamber by using above scheme, in sliding support, the second nut can be oriented to sliding along the vertical direction, and second
Screw rod is rotatably arranged on sliding support by bearing, and the second screw rod and the second nut thread cooperate, and the upper end is connected with
Second handwheel, the second handwheel of rotation can drive the second screw rod to rotate, thus axial movement of the second nut of drive along the second screw rod,
Guide rail is fixedly installed on the lateral surface of sliding support along the vertical direction, the guide rail slide block on positioning plate and guide rail sliding cooperate,
And positioning plate is fixedly connected by connecting plate with the second nut, when the second nut is mobile, positioning plate can be driven along vertical side
To movement, to adjust the height of positioning plate, meet different processing needs, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Of the invention being further arranged so that below the guide plate is additionally provided with support plate, support plate and guide plate phase
Mutually parallel, support plate is fixed on the rack by supporting leg, and the support plate is equipped with for the first rolling at corresponding first idler wheel
Take turns across notch.
By using above scheme, supporting leg is fixed on the rack, and support plate is fixed on the upper surface of supporting leg,
Support plate can play a supporting role to flat sheet, and the first idler wheel is passed through from the indentation, there of support plate, and extend in support plate with
It between guide plate, when flat sheet is placed in support plate, can be pressed on the first idler wheel, the rotation of the first idler wheel can drive surface plate
Material transmission, structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the first idler wheel；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for adjusting component and roll wheel assembly；
Fig. 4 is the configuration schematic diagram for adjusting component；
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the first idler wheel and driving shaft；
Fig. 6 is the fit structure schematic diagram of first motor and motor mount；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of first motor and motor mount；
Fig. 8 is the fit structure schematic diagram of feed nut, feed screw rod, ratchet, pawl and spanner seat；
Fig. 9 is the fit structure schematic diagram of angle frame and angle board；
Figure 10 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of positioning plate and support plate；
Figure 11 is the fit structure schematic diagram of positioning plate and sliding support；
Figure 12 is the fit structure schematic diagram of cutter spindle and locking pin.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine, including rack 1, first motor 21 and rose reamer 3, first motor
21 are arranged in rack 1 by motor mount 22, and rose reamer 3 is rotatably arranged on motor mount 22, first motor 21
Output shaft and rose reamer 3 link, and rack 1 is equipped with positioning plate 41 and guide plate 42, and positioning plate 41 is mounted in rack 1, position
Plate 41 is fixedly connected with guide plate 42, and first motor 21 is located at the top of guide plate 42, the end of rose reamer 3 extend to positioning plate 41 with
Between guide plate 42, motor mount 22 is turnover to be arranged on positioning plate 41, and positioning plate 41, which is equipped with, is used for transport plane
The roll wheel assembly of plate, roll wheel assembly include the first idler wheel 51 and roller mount 52, and the first idler wheel 51 is rotatably arranged on roller mount 52
On, the first idler wheel 51 and roller mount 52 are separately positioned on the two sides of positioning plate 41, and roller mount 52, which is equipped with, can drive the first idler wheel
The actuators of 51 rotations, are fixed with guide post 53 on positioning plate 41, roll wheel assembly further includes sliding rail support plate along the vertical direction
54, roller mount 52 is fixedly connected with sliding rail support plate 54, and sliding rail support plate 54 and the sliding of guide post 53 cooperate, and roller mount 52 can edge
The setting of vertical direction sliding is equipped between roller mount 52 and positioning plate 41 for adjusting 52 position of roller mount on positioning plate 41
Adjusting component, adjust component include that adjusting bracket 61, the first screw rod 62 and the first nut 63, adjusting bracket 61 are fixed at
On positioning plate 41, the first screw rod 62 is rotatably arranged on along the vertical direction in adjusting bracket 61, and the lower part of sliding rail support plate 54 is fixed
It is provided with axle sleeve 64, the installation cavity 641 for the installation of the first nut 63,63 spiral shell of the first screw rod 62 and the first nut are equipped in axle sleeve 64
Line cooperation, the first nut 63 is contradicted with axle sleeve 64 to be cooperated, be equipped between adjusting bracket 61 and roller mount 52 for roller mount 52 by
Mobile spring 7 is pressed, spring 7 is placed in installation cavity 641, and one end of spring 7 contradicts the other end on the bottom surface of installation cavity 641
It contradicts on the first nut 63, the lower part of the first screw rod 62 is connected with the first handwheel 65, rotates the first handwheel 65, drives the first spiral shell
Bar 62 rotates, to drive the first nut 63 along the axial movement of the first screw rod 62, to drive sliding rail support plate 54 along guiding
The length direction of column 53 is mobile, and to adjust the position of the first idler wheel 52, when spring 7 is compressed, sliding rail support plate 54 also be can be carried out
Small-scale to move up and down, so as to 54 automatic position adjusting function of sliding rail support plate, structure is simple, easy to control.Certain sliding rail support
Plate 54 can also be replaced with the sliding cooperation of guide post 53 with other structures, as long as realizing the sliding cooperation of the two.
In the present embodiment, the first idler wheel 51 is symmetrically arranged with two groups, and is rotatably arranged on respectively by driven shaft 55
In roller mount 52, positioning plate 41 is equipped with the pilot hole 411 worn for driven shaft 55, and pilot hole 411 is arranged along the vertical direction, from
Moving axis 55 and the sliding of pilot hole 411 cooperate, and actuator is the second motor 56, and the second motor 56 is fixed in roller mount 52,
Rotation is provided with driving shaft 57 in roller mount 52, and output shaft and driving shaft 57 linkage of the second motor 56 are arranged, in roller mount 52
It is additionally provided with slowing-down structure, driving shaft 57 and driven shaft 55 to be driven by slowing-down structure, which is two with symmetrically arranged
Idler wheel deboost axle 58, idler wheel deboost axle 58 are rotatably arranged in roller mount 52, and third deceleration is respectively equipped on idler wheel deboost axle 58
Gear 581, driving shaft 57 are equipped with driving gear 571, and driven shaft 55 is equipped with driven gear 551, and third reduction gearing 581 is divided
It is not engaged with driving gear 571 and driven gear 551, to reduce the velocity of rotation of the first idler wheel 51.The actuator can be with
It is air motor, as long as the first idler wheel can be driven to rotate.
In the present embodiment, the top of positioning plate 41 is fixedly installed angle board 43, and guide plate 42 is fixed at angle
On plate 43, guide plate 42 is perpendicular to positioning plate 41, and rotation is provided with the second idler wheel 45 on guide plate 42, and angle board 43 is equipped with arc
Shape hole 431, motor mount 22 are connect by screw 46 with angle board 43, and the rotation of screw 46 is located on motor mount 22, and is worn
Set on arcuate socket 431, screw 46 and the sliding of arcuate socket 431 cooperate.
In the present embodiment, motor mount 22 is connect by angle frame 47 with angle board 43, angle frame 47 and angle board
43 are fixedly connected, and fix or be wholely set guide pad 471, upper end of the guide pad 471 perpendicular to angle frame 47 on angle frame 47
Face, motor mount 22 are equipped with guide groove 221, motor mount 22 and the guiding sliding cooperation of guide pad 471, guide pad 471
End be fixedly connected with installation panel 472, angle frame 47 be equipped with control advance and retreat rose reamer feed component, feed component packet
Include feed nut 81, feed screw rod 82, ratchet 83, pawl 84 and spanner seat 85,81 axially position of feed nut is circumferentially rotated and set
It sets on installation panel 472, feed nut 81 can only circumferentially rotate, and cannot move axially, one end of feed screw rod 82 and feed
Nut 81 is threadedly engaged, and the other end axially position of feed screw rod 82 circumferentially rotates setting on motor mount 22, feed spiral shell
Bar 82 can only move axially, and cannot circumferentially rotate, and 83 close-fitting of ratchet is set on feed nut 81, and spanner seat 85 is rotatable
It is set on ratchet 83, is circumferentially with several teeth along it on the lateral surface of ratchet 83, the middle part of pawl 84, which is hingedly arranged in, pulls
On hand seat 85, both ends can be caught between two neighboring tooth, and when one end of pawl 84 is caught in tooth, rotating spanner seat 85 can only
Ratchet 83 is driven to rotate forward；When the other end of pawl 84 is caught in tooth, rotating spanner seat 85 can only drive ratchet 83 reversely to turn
Dynamic, forward and reverse rotation of ratchet 83 can drive the forward and reverse rotation of feed nut 81, and feed nut 81 rotates, and can drive feed screw rod
82 are moved along its axial direction, so that entire motor mount 22 be driven to carry out feed or withdrawing operation.
In the present embodiment, rotation is provided with cutter spindle 23 on motor mount 22, and rose reamer 3 is fixedly connected on cutterhead
On main shaft 23, also rotation is provided with deboost axle 24 on motor mount 22, and the output shaft of first motor 21 is equipped with first and slows down
Gear 211, deboost axle 24 are equipped with the second reduction gearing 241 for being meshed with the first reduction gearing 21, also solid on deboost axle 24
Determine or be wholely set the first bevel gear 242, cutter spindle 23 is equipped with the second bevel gear being meshed with the first bevel gear 242
231, motor mount 22 is equipped with guide cover 25 at corresponding cutter spindle 23, and installation panel 472 is equipped with to be inserted for guide cover 25
If guide sleeve 26, locking pin 27 is additionally provided on motor mount 22, the lateral surface of cutter spindle 23 is equipped with for locking pin 27
The slot 232 plugged.
In the present embodiment, angle frame 47 at the setting of two clamping sections 473 of left and right, fix or one by two clamping sections, 473 one end
Body setting, the other end disconnect setting, constitute between two clamping sections 473 for the perforative through-hole 474 of motor mount 22, two
It is connected between clamping section 473 by clamping screw 48, for the setting of clamping screw 48 in gap, rotating clamping screw 48 can be with dynamic circuit breaker
It opens place mutually to clamp or separate, so that two clamping sections 473 be made mutually to clamp or separate, after rose reamer 3 completes feed, can lead to
It crosses clamping screw 48 and controls two clampings of clamping sections 473, realize the locking of motor mount 22.
In the present embodiment, rack 1 is equipped with sliding support 91, fixes along the vertical direction on the lateral surface of sliding support 91
It is provided with guide rail 92, guide rail slide block 49 is fixedly installed on positioning plate 41, guide rail slide block 49 and the sliding of guide rail 92 cooperate, sliding branch
Rotation is provided with the second screw rod 93 to seat 91 along the vertical direction, and sliding support 91 is equipped with the second nut 94, sets in sliding support 91
There is sliding chamber 911, the second nut 94 can be oriented to sliding, 94 screw thread of the second screw rod 93 and the second nut along the length direction of sliding chamber 911
Cooperation, and the upper end is connected with the second handwheel 95, the second handwheel 95 of rotation can drive the second screw rod 93 to rotate, to drive the
Along the axial movement of the second screw rod 93, the second nut 94 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 41 by connecting plate 96 two nuts 94, when the
When two screw rods 94 are mobile, positioning plate 41 can be driven to move along the vertical direction, to adjust the height of positioning plate 41, met different
Processing needs, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of guide plate 42 is additionally provided with support plate 101, and support plate 101 and guide plate 42 are mutually flat
Row, support plate 101 are fixed in rack 1 by supporting leg 102, and support plate 101 is equipped with for the at corresponding first idler wheel 51
The notch 1011 that one idler wheel 51 passes through.
In the present embodiment, rack 1 is additionally provided with waste material box 103 below rose reamer, and the bottom of rack 1 is additionally provided with four
Third idler wheel 104 is additionally provided with operation handle 105 on motor mount 22.
Above embodiments, only one kind of the present invention preferably specific embodiment, those skilled in the art are in skill of the present invention
The usual variations and alternatives carried out in art aspects are included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine, including rack, first motor and rose reamer, first motor is arranged by motor mount in machine
On frame, rose reamer is rotatably arranged on motor mount, and the output shaft and rose reamer of first motor link, and the rack is equipped with
Positioning plate and guide plate, positioning plate are mounted on the rack, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected with guide plate, and first motor is located at guiding
Above plate, the end of rose reamer is extended between positioning plate and guide plate, and the motor mount is turnover to be arranged in positioning plate
On, it is characterised in that: the positioning plate is equipped with the roll wheel assembly for transport plane plate, and roll wheel assembly includes the first idler wheel
And roller mount, first idler wheel are rotatably arranged in roller mount, the first idler wheel and roller mount are separately positioned on the two of positioning plate
Side, roller mount are equipped with the actuator that the first idler wheel can be driven to rotate, and the setting that roller mount can slide along the vertical direction is positioning
The adjusting component for adjusting roller mount position is equipped on plate, between roller mount and positioning plate, adjusting component includes adjusting bracket,
Adjusting bracket is fixed on positioning plate, and the mobile spring that is pressurized for roller mount is equipped between adjusting bracket and roller mount.
2. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with along the vertical direction on the positioning plate
Guide post, roll wheel assembly further include sliding rail support plate, and roller mount is fixedly connected with sliding rail support plate, the sliding rail support plate with lead
It slides and cooperates to column, the adjusting component further includes the first screw rod and the first nut, and first screw rod rotates along the vertical direction
It is arranged in adjusting bracket, the lower part of sliding rail support plate is equipped with the installation cavity for the installation of the first nut, the first screw rod and the first spiral shell
Box thread cooperation, the first nut and sliding rail support plate, which contradict, to be cooperated.
3. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spring is placed in installation cavity, spring
One end contradict on the bottom surface of installation cavity, the other end contradict on the first nut.
4. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: first idler wheel is symmetrical arranged
There are two groups, and is rotatably arranged in roller mount by driven shaft respectively, positioning plate is equipped with the pilot hole worn for driven shaft,
Pilot hole is arranged along the vertical direction, and driven shaft and pilot hole sliding cooperate, and the actuator is the second motor, second motor
It is fixed in roller mount, rotation is provided with driving shaft in roller mount, and the output shaft and driving shaft of second motor link
It is arranged, slowing-down structure is additionally provided in roller mount, driving shaft and driven shaft passes through slowing-down structure and be driven.
5. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the top of the positioning plate is fixed
It is provided with angle board, the guide plate is fixed on angle board, and guide plate rotates setting perpendicular to positioning plate on guide plate
There is the second idler wheel, angle board is equipped with arcuate socket, and motor mount is connect by screw with angle board, and screw rotation is located at motor peace
It fills on seat, and is arranged in arcuate socket, screw and arcuate socket sliding cooperate.
6. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the motor mount by angle frame with
Angle board connection, angle frame are fixedly connected with angle board, and angle frame is equipped with guide pad, end of the guide pad perpendicular to angle frame
Face, motor mount and guide pad sliding cooperate, and the end of guide pad is fixedly connected with installation panel, and angle frame is equipped with control
The feed component of advance and retreat rose reamer, feed component include feed nut, feed screw rod, ratchet, pawl and spanner seat, feed nut
Axially position circumferentially rotates setting on installation panel, and one end of feed screw rod and feed nut thread cooperate, feed screw rod
Other end axially position circumferentially rotates setting on motor mount, and ratchet is set on feed nut, and spanner seat is rotatable
It is set on ratchet, pawl is hingedly arranged on spanner seat, cooperates with ratchet.
7. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: rotated on the motor mount
It is provided with cutter spindle, rose reamer is fixedly connected on cutter spindle, and also rotation is provided with deboost axle on the motor mount,
The output shaft of first motor is equipped with the first reduction gearing, and deboost axle is equipped with second to be meshed with the first reduction gearing and slows down
Gear, the first bevel gear is additionally provided on deboost axle, and cutter spindle is equipped with the second bevel gear being meshed with the first bevel gear, institute
It states motor mount and is equipped with guide cover at corresponding cutter spindle, the installation panel is equipped with the guiding plugged for guide cover
It covers, locking pin is additionally provided on the motor mount, the lateral surface of cutter spindle is equipped with the slot plugged for locking pin.
8. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the angle is put up two clamping sections of left and right and set
It sets, is constituted between two clamping sections for the perforative through-hole of motor mount, by clamping screw connection between two clamping sections,
Rotation clamping screw can make two clamping sections mutually clamp or separate.
9. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with sliding branch
, guide rail is equipped on the sliding support along the vertical direction, guide rail slide block is fixedly installed on the positioning plate, the guide rail is sliding
Block and guide rail sliding cooperate, and the sliding support rotates along the vertical direction is provided with the second screw rod, and sliding support is equipped with second
Nut, the second screw rod and the second nut thread cooperate, and the second nut and sliding support guiding sliding cooperation, the second nut pass through company
Fishplate bar is fixedly connected with positioning plate.
10. a kind of flat-plate chamfering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the guide plate is also
Equipped with support plate, support plate is parallel to each other with guide plate, and support plate is fixed on the rack by supporting leg, and the support plate exists
The notch passed through for the first idler wheel is equipped at corresponding first idler wheel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127904.3A CN109663988B (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Flat chamfering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127904.3A CN109663988B (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Flat chamfering machine |
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| CN109663988A true CN109663988A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
| CN109663988B CN109663988B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910127904.3A Active CN109663988B (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Flat chamfering machine |
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| CN110625191A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-31 | 韦怡 | High-precision double-side chamfering device for steel rail drilling |
| CN110829152A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 姚超 | Processing machinery and processing method for manufacturing twisting head by multi-strand automobile wire harness |
| CN117020316A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-10 | 南通声元素超声科技有限公司 | Damage-preventing chamfering device for processing electronic components |
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|---|---|
| CN109663988B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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