CN109663726A - A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high - Google Patents
A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109663726A CN109663726A CN201910099230.0A CN201910099230A CN109663726A CN 109663726 A CN109663726 A CN 109663726A CN 201910099230 A CN201910099230 A CN 201910099230A CN 109663726 A CN109663726 A CN 109663726A
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- coating
- texture
- hand feeling
- concave
- coating method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/061—Special surface effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating methods that fidelity is high, comprising the following steps: plane pattern with texture step A: is generated on print software；Step B: do not have the position print separate ink of the texture on the surface of planar substrate to be processed by digital printing device, form separating layer；Step C: clear dope is coated to the surface of entire planar substrate；Step D: solidifying the clear dope, forms the clear coat of protrusion and the separating layer of recess；Step E: pattern layer is formed by digital printing device plane pattern described in the printout surface of separating layer and the clear coat.There is concave-convex hand feeling using the surface of plate made of coating method of the invention, plane pattern is directly printed upon the separating layer of planar substrate and the surface of clear coat, and pattern effect and feel are closer to true.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate surface processing technology fields more particularly to a kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture that fidelity is high to coat
Method.
Background technique
Plate with concave-convex hand feeling texture, by printing out the texture with concave-convex hand feeling on planar substrate, thus
Realization simulates the feels such as true wood, stone, fabric and visual effect；The printing process of the existing plate with concave-convex hand feeling
There are two types of；Method one: it for the planar substrate of plastic material, using the method for pressing plate hot pressing, paints to pressing plate, then exists first
One layer of wear-resistance thin film is sticked on the surface of pressing plate, then by pressing plate and planar substrate hot-pressing processing to be processed, makes the table of planar substrate
Face generates plastic deformation, to form the texture with concave-convex hand feeling；Method two: for planar substrates such as solid wood, planks, equally
Using the method for pressing plate hot pressing, applies glue first in melamine paper and be attached to planar substrate surfaces to be processed, use steel plate
Surface hot pressing to planar substrate after making glue curing, can form concave convex texture on the surface of planar substrate；Due to above two
The mode that kind of method is all made of hot pressing is processed, and the energy consumption of production is high, and each steel plate can only hot pressing go out the plate of grain effect a kind of
Material, cannot make the plate of random grain, and authenticity is lower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the texture on a kind of pattern with the concave-convex hand feeling of plate surface corresponding and fidelity
High coating method.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high, which comprises the following steps:
Step A: plane pattern with texture is generated on print software；
Step B: it is beaten by digital printing device in the position that the surface of planar substrate to be processed does not have the texture
Print separation ink, forms separating layer；
Step C: clear dope is coated to the surface of entire planar substrate；
Step D: solidifying the clear dope, forms the clear coat of protrusion and the separating layer of recess；
Step E: pass through digital printing device plane pattern shape described in the printout surface of separating layer and the clear coat
At pattern layer.
Using plate made of coating method of the invention, on its surface since coating and separating layer have difference in height, because
This has concave-convex hand feeling on the surface of plate, since separating layer is corresponding with the texture position on plane pattern, in pattern
Texture bits are set to the feel of protrusion, can make the effect of the feel of pattern and texture in correspondence with each other, realize in planar substrate upper mold
The special feel such as true wood, stone, fabric and visual effect are drawn up, principle is by mutual between separation ink and clear coat
Mutually repel, prevents the coating of spray from being covered on the surface of separating layer, therefore clear coat and separating layer form difference in height；Plane
Pattern is directly printed upon the separating layer of planar substrate and the surface of clear coat, and pattern effect and feel are closer to true；This hair
It is bright due to using digital printing, if the arrangement of texture need to be changed, only need to modify plane pattern i.e. can print texture, without manufacturing mould
Tool, production cost are low.
Preferably, the separation ink is UV ink, hydrophobic ink or oleophobic ink.
UV ink, hydrophobic ink or oleophobic ink can generate lotus leaf effect with the coating sprayed, make the coating of spray
It cannot be covered on the surface of separating layer, forming separating layer has the effect of concave feel.
Preferably, in step C, the transparent painting is coated to the surface of planar substrate by way of spraying or spraying
Layer.
Clear coat is coated by way of spray or showering, clear dope is enable to be evenly distributed on the table of planar substrate
Face, since the amount of spray or showering coating is larger, paint solidification separates ink to will form certain thickness after clear coat
The separating layer of printing is relatively thin, therefore clear coat and separating layer have difference in height, thus formed raised feel clear coat and
The separating layer for the feel that is recessed, and the high production efficiency for spraying or spraying, shorten the time of processing.
Preferably, in step, the texture is random generates.
Due to printing using digital printing device to plate, the figure of random grain arrangement can be generated by print software
Case, digital printing device can print random pattern to plate, keep the plate surface pattern of every processing different, realize product
The randomness of surface texture keeps the moulding of product more true to nature closer to natural texture.
Preferably, further include step F: being coated with specific function coating on the surface of the pattern layer.
It is coated with specific function coating by the surface in pattern layer, plate surface is made to have the specific function figure layer corresponding
Effect.
Preferably, in step F, the specific function coating is located at the surface of the pattern layer by way of roller coating.
Specific function coating is coated in the surface of pattern layer by the way of roller coating, makes plate that there is the effect of corresponding function
Fruit, roller coating are the carriers for making coating with transfer roller, and coating forms certain thickness wet film in roll surface, are then being turned by transfer roller
During dynamic and web contact, coating is made to be coated in the surface of pattern layer, it is excellent that roller coating has that coating speed is fast, transfer efficiency of coatings is high
Point, and various low viscosities and highly viscous coating are adapted to, and the thickness uniformity of roller coating.
Preferably, the specific function coating is resistance to scraping coating, wear-resistant coating, anti-pollution layer, anion coating, inhales taste painting
Layer, dumb light coating and highlight coating it is one or more.
Specific function coating roller applies the surface of plate after printing, for making the surface of plate have the effect of corresponding coating
Fruit；Specific function coating be it is colorless and transparent, avoid covering pattern and texture；Can the one or more specific function coatings of roller coating, make
Plate has one or more corresponding effects.
Preferably, the planar substrate is soft floor, wood-based plate, glass mat, density board, particieboard, clamping plate, gold
Belong to one of plate and glass plate.
Printing process of the invention is suitable for the processing to a variety of planar substrates, and versatility is wide.
Preferably, the soft floor is PVC plastic adhesive floor or PP plastic floor.
The printing to PVC plastic adhesive floor or PP plastic floor can be achieved.
The invention has the benefit that using plate made of coating method of the invention, its surface due to coating with
Separating layer has difference in height, therefore has concave-convex hand feeling on the surface of plate, due to the texture bits in separating layer and plane pattern
Correspondence is set, therefore the texture bits in pattern are set to the feel of protrusion, the effect of the feel of pattern and texture in correspondence with each other can be made,
Realization simulates the special feel such as true wood, stone, fabric and visual effect on planar substrate, and principle is by separation ink
It is mutually exclusive between water and clear coat, prevent the coating of spray from being covered on the surface of separating layer, therefore clear coat with point
Absciss layer forms difference in height；Plane pattern is directly printed upon the separating layer of planar substrate and the surface of clear coat, pattern effect and
Feel is closer to true；The present invention is due to using digital printing, if need to change the arrangement of texture, need to only modify plane pattern
Texture is printed, without manufacturing mold, production cost is low.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by means of specific implementation.
A kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step A: plane pattern with texture is generated on print software；
Step B: it is beaten by digital printing device in the position that the surface of planar substrate to be processed does not have the texture
Print separation ink, forms separating layer；
Step C: clear dope is coated to the surface of entire planar substrate；
Step D: solidifying the clear dope, forms the clear coat of protrusion and the separating layer of recess；
Step E: pass through digital printing device plane pattern shape described in the printout surface of separating layer and the clear coat
At pattern layer.
Using plate made of coating method of the invention, on its surface since coating and separating layer have difference in height, because
This has concave-convex hand feeling on the surface of plate, since separating layer is corresponding with the texture position on plane pattern, in pattern
Texture bits are set to the feel of protrusion, can make the effect of the feel of pattern and texture in correspondence with each other, realize in planar substrate upper mold
The special feel such as true wood, stone, fabric and visual effect are drawn up, principle is by mutual between separation ink and clear coat
Mutually repel, prevents the coating of spray from being covered on the surface of separating layer, therefore clear coat and separating layer form difference in height；Plane
Pattern is directly printed upon the separating layer of planar substrate and the surface of clear coat, and pattern effect and feel are closer to true；This hair
It is bright due to using digital printing, if the arrangement of texture need to be changed, only need to modify plane pattern i.e. can print texture, without manufacturing mould
Tool, production cost are low.
The separation ink is UV ink, hydrophobic ink or oleophobic ink.
UV ink, hydrophobic ink or oleophobic ink can generate lotus leaf effect with the coating sprayed, make the coating of spray
It cannot be covered on the surface of separating layer, forming separating layer has the effect of concave feel.
In step C, the clear coat is coated to the surface of planar substrate by way of spraying or spraying.
Clear coat is coated by way of spray or showering, clear dope is enable to be evenly distributed on the table of planar substrate
Face, since the amount of spray or showering coating is larger, paint solidification separates ink to will form certain thickness after clear coat
The separating layer of printing is relatively thin, therefore clear coat and separating layer have difference in height, thus formed raised feel clear coat and
The separating layer for the feel that is recessed, and the high production efficiency for spraying or spraying, shorten the time of processing.
In step, the texture is random generates.
Due to printing using digital printing device to plate, the figure of random grain arrangement can be generated by print software
Case, digital printing device can print random pattern to plate, keep the plate surface pattern of every processing different, realize product
The randomness of surface texture keeps the moulding of product more true to nature closer to natural texture.
Further include step F: being coated with specific function coating on the surface of the pattern layer.
It is coated with specific function coating by the surface in pattern layer, plate surface is made to have the specific function figure layer corresponding
Effect.
In step F, the specific function coating is located at the surface of the pattern layer by way of roller coating.
Specific function coating is coated in the surface of pattern layer by the way of roller coating, makes plate that there is the effect of corresponding function
Fruit, roller coating are the carriers for making coating with transfer roller, and coating forms certain thickness wet film in roll surface, are then being turned by transfer roller
During dynamic and web contact, coating is made to be coated in the surface of pattern layer, it is excellent that roller coating has that coating speed is fast, transfer efficiency of coatings is high
Point, and various low viscosities and highly viscous coating are adapted to, and the thickness uniformity of roller coating.
The specific function coating is resistance to scraping coating, wear-resistant coating, anti-pollution layer, anion coating, inhales taste coating, dumb light
Coating and highlight coating it is one or more.
Specific function coating roller applies the surface of plate after printing, for making the surface of plate have the effect of corresponding coating
Fruit；Specific function coating be it is colorless and transparent, avoid covering pattern and texture；Can the one or more specific function coatings of roller coating, make
Plate has one or more corresponding effects.
Resistance to scraping coating is formed by the way that scratch resistance coating roll to be coated in pattern layer, the hardness of pattern layer surface is strengthened, prevents
It is easy to scratch the surface of plate when colliding with other objects, influences the whole perception of plate surface；
By the way that wear-resistant paint roller coating is formed wear-resistant coating in pattern layer, the main component of wear-resistant paint is three oxidations two
Aluminium, the ability of the resistance mechanical wear for reinforcing texture layer and pattern layer, shields to the pattern layer of plate surface, subtracts
It causes to wear or fall off after few long-time service；
By the way that anti-pollution paint roller coating is formed anti-pollution layer in pattern layer, make plate that there is dirt-resistant self-cleaning ability.
By negative ion paint roller coating in forming anion coating in pattern layer, being made plate there is persistently release anion
Ability and high-efficiency antimicrobial characteristic, purify the air of a room；
Taste coating is inhaled by that will inhale taste coating roll and be applied to be formed in pattern layer, there is plate, the peculiar smell in air is absorbed
Effect, suitable for the plate for kitchen field；
By by matt paint roller coating in pattern layer formed dumb light coating, for make plate surface gloss reduce,
Build soft, quiet, the comfortable and quiet and tastefully laid out environment of light；
By by high-gloss paint roller coating in forming highlight coating in pattern layer, for making the face of the pattern layer on plate surface
Color is vivider, improves the richness of pattern and texture, and light clearly becomes clear, and improves the vision perception of pattern and texture.
The planar substrate be soft floor, wood-based plate, glass mat, density board, particieboard, clamping plate, metal plate and
One of glass plate.
Printing process of the invention is suitable for the processing to a variety of planar substrates, and versatility is wide.
The soft floor is PVC plastic adhesive floor or PP plastic floor.
The printing to PVC plastic adhesive floor or PP plastic floor can be achieved.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high, which comprises the following steps:
Step A: plane pattern with texture is generated on print software；
Step B: do not have the position printing point of the texture on the surface of planar substrate to be processed by digital printing device
From ink, separating layer is formed；
Step C: clear dope is coated to the surface of entire planar substrate；
Step D: solidifying the clear dope, forms the clear coat of protrusion and the separating layer of recess；
Step E: it is formed and is schemed by digital printing device plane pattern described in the printout surface of separating layer and the clear coat
Pattern layer.
2. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described point
It is UV ink, hydrophobic ink or oleophobic ink from ink.
3. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step
In C, the clear coat is coated to the surface of planar substrate by way of spraying or spraying.
4. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step
In A, the texture is random generates.
5. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include
Step F: specific function coating is coated on the surface of the pattern layer.
6. a kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high according to claims 5, which is characterized in that
In step F, the specific function coating is located at the surface of the pattern layer by way of roller coating.
7. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spy
Different functional coating is resistance to scraping coating, wear-resistant coating, anti-pollution layer, anion coating, inhales taste coating, dumb light coating and highlight coating
It is one or more.
8. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described flat
Face substrate is one of soft floor, wood-based plate, glass mat, density board, particieboard, clamping plate, metal plate and glass plate.
9. a kind of high concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method of fidelity according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described soft
Property floor be PVC plastic adhesive floor or PP plastic floor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910099230.0A CN109663726A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910099230.0A CN109663726A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high |
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| CN109663726A true CN109663726A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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| CN201910099230.0A Pending CN109663726A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of concave-convex hand feeling texture coating method that fidelity is high |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485663A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-22 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | The manufacture craft and its decorative board structure of three-dimensional crackle and dimpled grain, preparation system |
| CN110485664A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-22 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | The manufacture craft and its decorative board structure of dimpled grain and crack effect, preparation system |
| CN112976855A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Manufacturing process of decorative plate with digital crack effect, plate structure and manufacturing system thereof |
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| US5665457A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-09-09 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd | Printed decorative paper having a three dimensional pattern and a process for the production thereof |
| CN1822904A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-08-23 | 伊斯曼柯达公司 | Method of pattern coating |
| WO2014145440A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Michael Riebel | Multi-layer additive texture laminates and methods |
| CN104177922A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 | Ceramic ink with effect of separating glaze, as well as preparation and using methods and ceramic tile of ceramic ink |
| CN107345442A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-14 | 湖南邦弗特新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-skidding PVC floor of novel high wear-resistant and its preparation technology |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5665457A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-09-09 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd | Printed decorative paper having a three dimensional pattern and a process for the production thereof |
| CN1822904A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-08-23 | 伊斯曼柯达公司 | Method of pattern coating |
| WO2014145440A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Michael Riebel | Multi-layer additive texture laminates and methods |
| CN104177922A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 | Ceramic ink with effect of separating glaze, as well as preparation and using methods and ceramic tile of ceramic ink |
| CN107345442A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-14 | 湖南邦弗特新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-skidding PVC floor of novel high wear-resistant and its preparation technology |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110485663A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-22 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | The manufacture craft and its decorative board structure of three-dimensional crackle and dimpled grain, preparation system |
| CN110485664A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-22 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | The manufacture craft and its decorative board structure of dimpled grain and crack effect, preparation system |
| CN112976855A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Manufacturing process of decorative plate with digital crack effect, plate structure and manufacturing system thereof |
| CN112976855B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-06-03 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Manufacturing process of decorative plate with digital crack effect, plate structure and manufacturing system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |