CN109663445B - Efficient dust haze purifier - Google Patents

Efficient dust haze purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109663445B
CN109663445B CN201910101807.7A CN201910101807A CN109663445B CN 109663445 B CN109663445 B CN 109663445B CN 201910101807 A CN201910101807 A CN 201910101807A CN 109663445 B CN109663445 B CN 109663445B
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purifying
air inlet
haze
chamber
compound
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CN109663445A (en
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隆剑猛
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Suzhou Yinque Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Yinque Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency dust haze purifying machine, which comprises a machine shell and a compound liquefaction pool device arranged at the inner bottom of the machine shell, wherein the top of the compound liquefaction pool device is respectively communicated with a first purification chamber device and a combined purification chamber device; according to the invention, by combining a plurality of communicated purifying room devices through a rapid liquid-water separation method, haze in natural environment is reduced to the minimum, and the device is simple in structure and low in cost.

Description

Efficient dust haze purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of haze removal devices, in particular to a high-efficiency dust haze purifier.
Background
At present, haze is a topic which is paid more attention to, and in China, particularly in a large area of Jing Ji, haze continuously appears for about three months each year, so that great harm and loss are brought to lives and properties of people.
Longitudinal analysis we know that PM2.5 is about 1/25 of fine particles of human hair, about 500 micrograms/cubic meter, and more than N times of the index in severe cases, and haze is composed of various harmful petrochemical organic matters, so that human health is seriously endangered. Because of the fine particles and the large haze area, it is difficult for people to effectively treat the particles by a certain means.
Through analysis understanding, consider at present can only be from local beginning, reduce the haze degree in a certain region, establish an effectual dust haze clean system through setting up dust haze purifier in less regional scope, guarantee not receive the influence of haze weather and can normal operating in this regional scope.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: provides a high-efficiency dust haze purifier.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient dust haze purifier, includes the casing and installs the compound liquefaction pond device of bottom in the casing, compound liquefaction pond device's top communicates respectively has first clean room device and combination clean room device, first clean room device top intercommunication has air inlet unit, combination clean room device top communicates respectively has fourth clean room device and exhaust apparatus, install in the first clean room device and adsorb haze removal mechanism, combination clean room device includes from bottom to top consecutive second clean room and third clean room, be provided with filter mechanism in the interface of second clean room and third clean room, compound liquid inlet has been seted up on the casing, compound liquid inlet with compound liquefaction pond device is linked together through the fork type back flow, just filter mechanism also with the fork type back flow is linked together.
Further: the air inlet device comprises an air inlet main pipeline and an air inlet which are sequentially communicated with the top of the first purifying chamber device, an air inlet fan is arranged in the air inlet main pipeline, the air inlet main pipeline is rotationally connected with the air inlet through a flange, and the diameter of an opening of the air inlet is larger than the diameter of one end of the air inlet connected with the air outlet main pipeline.
Further: the first purifying room device comprises a first purifying room and an air inlet guide vane penetrating through the first purifying room, and the adsorption haze removing mechanism comprises an adsorption material and a pollution discharge nozzle which are arranged in the first purifying room device.
Further: the air inlet guide vane is arranged along the central axis of the first purifying chamber, and the inclination angle of the first purifying chamber is 45-60 degrees.
Further: the compound liquefaction pond device includes compound liquefaction pond and intercommunication are in the dirty liquid discharge valve of compound liquefaction pond bottom, compound liquefaction pond device is still including installing respectively compound liquefaction pond inside first hydraulic pump and second hydraulic pump, first hydraulic pump with adsorb and remove haze mechanism and be connected, compound liquefaction pond's side is provided with the observation hole just compound liquefaction pond internal surface still is provided with liquid level line, liquid level line's height is higher than first hydraulic pump and the height of second hydraulic pump.
Further: the inside of second clean room is the U-shaped inner chamber, filtering mechanism is including the level install the inside hydrojet pipe of second clean room and can dismantle the installation and be in the filtration basin at hydrojet pipe top, the side of filtration basin with fork-type back flow is linked together.
Further: the filtering basin is a ceramic filtering basin with a bee hole, the filtering basin is a dome-shaped filtering basin, the liquid spraying pipe is a rod-shaped liquid spraying pipe, and the liquid spraying pipe is rotatably arranged.
Further: the fourth purifying chamber device is in including the intercommunication the fourth purifying chamber at combination purifying chamber device top with install the trans baffle on the inside top of fourth purifying chamber, still install liquid water injection pipe and filter screen in the fourth purifying chamber, liquid water injection pipe rotatable mounting is in the inside bottom of fourth purifying chamber, the filter screen runs through the fourth purifying chamber is inside and be located between trans baffle and the liquid water injection pipe, the filter screen is stainless steel multilayer filter screen, just the filter screen is including detachable connection's multistage filter screen.
Further: the exhaust device comprises an exhaust main channel and an exhaust port which are sequentially communicated with the top of the combined purifying chamber device, an exhaust fan is arranged in one end of the exhaust main channel connected with the exhaust port, and the exhaust main channel and the exhaust port are rotationally connected through a flange.
Further: the flanges are all of steel ball annular structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: through the quick liquid-water separation method, the haze in the natural environment is reduced to the minimum by combining a plurality of communicated purifying room devices with different functions, and the device has a simple structure and low cost.
Drawings
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the invention:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
wherein: 1. an air inlet; 2. a main intake pipe; 3. a first flange; 4. a wind inlet machine; 5. a blow-down nozzle; 6. an air inlet guide vane; 7. an adsorption material; 8. a first decontamination chamber; 9. a compound liquefaction tank; 10. a first hydraulic pump; 11. a liquid level line; 12. a second clean room; 13. a filtration basin; 14. a liquid spraying pipe; 15. a third clean room; 16. a filter screen; 17. a liquid water jet pipe; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a fourth clean room; 20. a fork-shaped return pipe; 21. an exhaust main passage; 22. a second flange; 23. an exhaust port; 24. a trans-baffle; 25. a second hydraulic pump; 26. an observation hole; 27. a dirty liquid discharge valve; 28. a compound liquid inlet; 29. and a housing.
Detailed Description
Examples: the efficient dust and haze purifying machine shown in fig. 1 comprises a machine shell 29 and a compound liquefaction pool device arranged at the bottom in the machine shell 29, wherein a first purification chamber device and a combined purification chamber device are respectively communicated with the top of the compound liquefaction pool device, an air inlet device is communicated with the top of the first purification chamber device, a fourth purification chamber device and an exhaust device are respectively communicated with the top of the combined purification chamber device, an adsorption haze removing mechanism is arranged in the first purification chamber device, the combined purification chamber device comprises a second purification chamber 12 and a third purification chamber 15 which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, a filtering mechanism is arranged in an interface between the second purification chamber 12 and the third purification chamber 15, a compound liquid adding inlet 28 is formed in the machine shell 29, the compound liquid adding inlet 28 is communicated with the compound liquefaction pool device through a fork-shaped return pipe 20, and the filtering mechanism is also communicated with the fork-shaped return pipe 20.
The air inlet device comprises an air inlet main pipeline 2 and an air inlet 1 which are sequentially communicated with the top of the first purifying chamber device, an air inlet fan 4 is arranged in the air inlet main pipeline 2, the air inlet main pipeline 2 is rotationally connected with the air inlet 1 through a first flange 3, the position of the air inlet 1 is conveniently adjusted by rotating the air inlet 1 according to the wind direction, so that the positive suction amount of dust haze is ensured, and the diameter of an opening of the air inlet 1 is larger than the diameter of one end of the air inlet main pipeline 2 connected with the air outlet main pipeline.
The first purifying chamber device comprises a first purifying chamber 8 and an air inlet guide vane 6 penetrating through the first purifying chamber 8, and the adsorption haze removing mechanism comprises an adsorption material 7 and a sewage discharging nozzle 5 which are arranged in the first purifying chamber 8. The air inlet guide vane 6 is arranged along the central shaft of the first purifying chamber 8, and the inclination angle of the first purifying chamber 8 is 45 degrees, so that the solution drives impurities to flow downwards.
The compound liquefaction pond device comprises a compound liquefaction pond 9 and a sewage discharge valve 27 communicated with the bottom of the compound liquefaction pond 9, the compound liquefaction pond device further comprises a first hydraulic pump 10 and a second hydraulic pump 25 which are respectively installed inside the compound liquefaction pond 9, the first hydraulic pump 10 is connected with an adsorption material 7, an observation hole 26 is formed in the side face of the compound liquefaction pond 9, a liquid level line 11 is further formed in the inner surface of the compound liquefaction pond 9, the observation hole 26 is convenient for observing the liquid level in the compound liquefaction pond 9 and the concentration of the liquid level, and the height of the liquid level line 11 is higher than the heights of the first hydraulic pump 10 and the second hydraulic pump 25, so that sufficient solution is guaranteed to be supplied to the first hydraulic pump 10 and the second hydraulic pump 25 to send the solution into a pipeline.
The inside of the second purifying chamber 12 is a U-shaped inner cavity, the filtering mechanism comprises a liquid spraying pipe 14 horizontally arranged in the second purifying chamber 12 and a filtering basin 13 detachably arranged at the top of the liquid spraying pipe 14, and the side surface of the filtering basin 13 is communicated with the fork-shaped return pipe 20. The filtering basin 13 is a ceramic filtering basin with a bee hole, the filtering basin 13 is a dome-shaped filtering basin, the liquid spraying pipe 14 is a rod-shaped liquid spraying pipe, and the liquid spraying pipe 14 is rotatably arranged and can spray in multiple directions.
The fourth clean room device is including the intercommunication at the fourth clean room 19 at third clean room 15 top and install the trans baffle 24 on the inside top of fourth clean room 19, still install liquid water injection pipe 17 and filter screen 16 in the fourth clean room 19, liquid water injection pipe 17 rotatable mounting is in the inside bottom of fourth clean room 19, filter screen 16 runs through the inside and being located of fourth clean room 19 between trans baffle 24 and liquid water injection pipe 17, filter screen 16 is stainless steel multilayer filter screen, just filter screen 16 includes ten sections filter screens of detachable connection, has improved the filter effect to the convenient to detach washs and installs.
The exhaust device comprises an exhaust main channel 21 and an exhaust port 23 which are sequentially communicated with the top of the third purifying chamber 15, an exhaust fan 18 is arranged in one end of the exhaust main channel 21 connected with the exhaust port 23, and the exhaust main channel 21 and the exhaust port 23 are rotationally connected through a second flange 22, so that the angle of the exhaust port 23 can be conveniently adjusted. The first flange 3 and the second flange 22 are both in steel ball annular structures, and are convenient to rotate.
Working principle: the air inlet 1 end is adjusted to a windward position through the first flange 3, dust and haze in an upwind area are sucked into the air inlet 1, the dust and haze is pressed into the main air inlet pipeline 2 through the air inlet fan 4, the dust and haze is directly blown to the adsorbing material 7 under the action of the air inlet guide vane 6 penetrating through the first purifying chamber 8, the adsorbing material 7 accumulates micro-particle impurities in the dust and haze, the accumulated impurities are sprayed into the compound liquefaction pool 9 through the blow-off nozzle 5, gas entering the first purifying chamber 8 is flushed into the liquid level line 11 through a narrow space, the micro-particle impurities contained in the gas are adhered to the liquid level of liquid compound in the compound liquefaction pool 9 and are settled, at the moment, the uncleaned gas bounces in the second purifying chamber 12 in a U shape, the dirt is adhered to the surface of the filtering basin 13 through the filtering basin 13 by the passive way, the dirt is continuously sprayed by the pipe 14, the dirt adhered to the surface of the filtering basin 13, the dirt is filtered by the filtering basin 13 and then enters the fourth purifying chamber 19, the gas is sprayed into the filtering basin through the filtering basin and the filtering basin through the fork 20, the pressure backflow pipe 16 and the air is sprayed into the filtering net 16 through the air inlet pipe and the filtering net 16, the back flow channel is adjusted to be in a plurality of times, the back flow channel is cleaned, and the air is blown out through the air flow channel is cleaned through the air inlet pipe 16, and the back flow channel is adjusted through the air inlet channel and the filtering net is adjusted to be the back through the filtering net 20, the filtering net is adjusted, the air is cleaned, and the air is cleaned.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
It should be noted that in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same according to the content of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust haze purifier which characterized in that: the compound liquefaction pool device comprises a shell and a compound liquefaction pool device arranged at the bottom in the shell, wherein the top of the compound liquefaction pool device is respectively communicated with a first purification chamber device and a combined purification chamber device, the top of the first purification chamber device is communicated with an air inlet device, the top of the combined purification chamber device is respectively communicated with a fourth purification chamber device and an exhaust device, an adsorption haze removal mechanism is arranged in the first purification chamber device, the combined purification chamber device comprises a second purification chamber and a third purification chamber which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, a filtering mechanism is arranged in an interface of the second purification chamber and the third purification chamber, a compound liquid inlet is formed in the shell, the compound liquid inlet is communicated with the compound liquefaction pool device through a fork-shaped return pipe, and the filtering mechanism is also communicated with the fork-shaped return pipe.
2. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet device comprises an air inlet main pipeline and an air inlet which are sequentially communicated with the top of the first purifying chamber device, an air inlet fan is arranged in the air inlet main pipeline, the air inlet main pipeline is rotationally connected with the air inlet through a flange, and the diameter of an opening of the air inlet is larger than the diameter of one end of the air inlet main pipeline connected with the air inlet main pipeline.
3. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first purifying room device comprises a first purifying room and an air inlet guide vane penetrating through the first purifying room, and the adsorption haze removing mechanism comprises an adsorption material and a pollution discharge nozzle which are arranged in the first purifying room device.
4. A high efficiency dust haze purifying machine according to claim 3, wherein: the air inlet guide vane is arranged along the central axis of the first purifying chamber, and the inclination angle of the first purifying chamber is 45-60 degrees.
5. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the compound liquefaction pond device includes compound liquefaction pond and intercommunication are in the dirty liquid discharge valve of compound liquefaction pond bottom, compound liquefaction pond device is still including installing respectively compound liquefaction pond inside first hydraulic pump and second hydraulic pump, first hydraulic pump with adsorb and remove haze mechanism and be connected, compound liquefaction pond's side is provided with the observation hole just compound liquefaction pond internal surface still is provided with liquid level line, liquid level line's height is higher than first hydraulic pump and the height of second hydraulic pump.
6. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of second clean room is the U-shaped inner chamber, filtering mechanism is including the level install the inside hydrojet pipe of second clean room and can dismantle the installation and be in the filtration basin at hydrojet pipe top, the side of filtration basin with fork-type back flow is linked together.
7. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 6, wherein: the filtering basin is a ceramic filtering basin with a bee hole, the filtering basin is a dome-shaped filtering basin, the liquid spraying pipe is a rod-shaped liquid spraying pipe, and the liquid spraying pipe is rotatably arranged.
8. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fourth purifying chamber device is in including the intercommunication the fourth purifying chamber at combination purifying chamber device top with install the trans baffle on the inside top of fourth purifying chamber, still install liquid water injection pipe and filter screen in the fourth purifying chamber, liquid water injection pipe rotatable mounting is in the inside bottom of fourth purifying chamber, the filter screen runs through the fourth purifying chamber is inside and be located between trans baffle and the liquid water injection pipe, the filter screen is stainless steel multilayer filter screen, just the filter screen is including detachable connection's multistage filter screen.
9. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust device comprises an exhaust main channel and an exhaust port which are sequentially communicated with the top of the combined purifying chamber device, an exhaust fan is arranged in one end of the exhaust main channel connected with the exhaust port, and the exhaust main channel and the exhaust port are rotationally connected through a flange.
10. The efficient dust-haze purifying machine according to claim 2 or 9, characterized in that: the flanges are all of steel ball annular structures.
CN201910101807.7A 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Efficient dust haze purifier Active CN109663445B (en)

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CN109663445B true CN109663445B (en) 2024-04-05

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2377052C1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-27 Зао "Вентмонтаж" Method of wet air purification
CN104089342A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-10-08 张长清 Indoor wet type air purifier
CN104624006A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-20 成都冠禹科技有限公司 Multistage filtering type waste gas purifying device
CN204522652U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-05 周夏禹 A kind of zinc-plated dedusting and purifying device
CN108096980A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-01 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 A kind of dragon-boat formula haze air quick separating clearing machine
CN207886902U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-21 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of fast except haze R type engineering trucks
CN209885496U (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-01-03 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 High-efficient dirt haze clearing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2377052C1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-27 Зао "Вентмонтаж" Method of wet air purification
CN104089342A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-10-08 张长清 Indoor wet type air purifier
CN104624006A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-20 成都冠禹科技有限公司 Multistage filtering type waste gas purifying device
CN204522652U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-05 周夏禹 A kind of zinc-plated dedusting and purifying device
CN108096980A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-01 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 A kind of dragon-boat formula haze air quick separating clearing machine
CN207886902U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-21 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of fast except haze R type engineering trucks
CN209885496U (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-01-03 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 High-efficient dirt haze clearing machine

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