CN109663138A - A kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system and method - Google Patents
A kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109663138A CN109663138A CN201910021141.4A CN201910021141A CN109663138A CN 109663138 A CN109663138 A CN 109663138A CN 201910021141 A CN201910021141 A CN 201910021141A CN 109663138 A CN109663138 A CN 109663138A
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- Prior art keywords
- cold chain
- collecting load
- machine
- deicing
- chain machine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
- F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
- F25C5/08—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination systems, cold chain cargo is loaded using cold chain machine for collecting load (9) when railway Cold Chain Logistics are transported, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system is used to carry out deicing disinfection to unloaded cold chain machine for collecting load (9), it is characterised in that: including transmitting device, heating device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3)；The transverse direction that the heating device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3) are distributed in the band to band transfer module (6) is ipsilateral, the opening of the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) is both faced towards, and is distributed and is arranged successively from head to tail by the transmission direction of the band to band transfer module (6)；The machine for collecting load heating residual ice cleaning of deicing-- UV ozone disinfection assembly line is formed, the streamlined processing of the deicing of Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load and disinfection is realized, improves treatment effeciency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway Cold Chain Logistics fields, and in particular to a kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system
Method.
Background technique
Railway Cold Chain Logistics, which are transported, to be needed to refrigerate machine for collecting load inner wall after a period of use using a large amount of refrigeration machine for collecting load
A large amount of ice can be covered, the refrigeration effect of machine for collecting load is seriously affected, increases energy consumption；Bacterium can be also bred in machine for collecting load simultaneously, it is dirty
Contaminate cold chain cargo, to use crowd generate potential threat, it is therefore desirable to refrigeration machine for collecting load carry out regularly deicing and disinfection,
To ensure the storage quality of good refrigeration effect and cold chain cargo.
The research for common machine for collecting load disinfection aspect exists in the prior art, but the chemical reagent mainly used is to packaging
Disinfection inside device, the research in terms of the disinfection of Railway Refrigerated Transport packaging is few, and existing chemical disinfection method will cause medicine
Object residual, the cold chain cargo required for high-quality has a great impact, while remaining chemical reagent also will affect human body
Health is not suitable for the disinfection of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load；And currently, the research in terms of machine for collecting load deicing is less.
Summary of the invention
For at least one of prior art the above defects or improvement requirements, the present invention provides a kind of railway cold chain objects
Machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system and method are flowed, the machine for collecting load heating residual ice cleaning of deicing-- UV ozone disinfection assembly line is formed,
The streamlined processing for realizing the deicing of Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load and disinfection, improves treatment effeciency.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing is provided
Decontamination system loads cold chain cargo, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load using cold chain machine for collecting load when railway Cold Chain Logistics are transported
Deicing decontamination system is used to carry out unloaded cold chain machine for collecting load deicing disinfection, including transmitting device, heating device, cleaning dress
It sets, chlorination equipment；
The transmitting device includes band to band transfer module, horizontal roll；The band to band transfer module longitudinally extends, and horizontal roll is arranged in described
It on band to band transfer module and is laterally extended, multiple horizontal rolls are parallel to each other, are spaced longitudinal arrangement；The cold chain machine for collecting load is in the transmission
It is longitudinally transmitted in the horizontal roll of platform, the cold chain machine for collecting load is open at one end；
The transverse direction that the heating device, clearing apparatus, chlorination equipment are distributed in the band to band transfer module is ipsilateral, both faces towards described cold
The opening of chain machine for collecting load, and be distributed and be arranged successively from head to tail by the transmission direction of the band to band transfer module；It is the heating device, clear
Sweeping device, chlorination equipment all include working end and walking end, and walking end includes mobile capping, guide wheel, rack, guide-track groove, institute
Mobile capping transverse movement on the rack by the guide wheel and the guide-track groove is stated, and the closing cold chain can be matched
The opening of machine for collecting load；
The working end of the heating device includes multiple adding thermal resistance rings, and setting is in the mobile capping towards the cold chain
Machine for collecting load opening side；
The working end of the clearing apparatus includes multiple rotatable brushes, and setting is in the mobile capping towards described cold
Chain machine for collecting load opening side；
The working end of the chlorination equipment includes the spout of multiple quartz burners and multiple releasable ozone, is respectively provided with
The mobile capping towards the cold chain machine for collecting load be open side.
Preferably, the guide-track groove installs limit switches far from the end in the band to band transfer module direction, described for limiting
The terminal position at the walking end of heating device.
Preferably, it is that elastic cushion is installed with the end of the cold chain machine for collecting load open butt joint in the mobile capping
Circle and pressure sensor, for the sealing at docking.
Preferably, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system further includes multiple detectors, is separately positioned on
The side of the heating device, clearing apparatus, chlorination equipment is filled for detecting cold chain machine for collecting load and the heating device, cleaning
It sets, the relative position of chlorination equipment.
Preferably, multiple adding thermal resistance rings of the heating device are on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load
It is circumferentially uniformly distributed, after the mobile capping is docked with the cold chain machine for collecting load, the adding thermal resistance ring is close to the cold chain collection
Fill the inner wall of device.
Preferably, the working end of the clearing apparatus further includes bracket, shaft；
On the bracket, the bracket is set on the end face of clearing apparatus mobile capping for multiple shaft settings,
Multiple shafts are in circumferential towards extension in the cold chain machine for collecting load and on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load
It is uniformly distributed；Multiple brushes, clearing apparatus mobile capping and the cold chain machine for collecting load are provided on the extending direction of each shaft
After docking, the shaft close to the cold chain machine for collecting load inner wall and the brush contacts the inner wall of the cold chain machine for collecting load.
Preferably, circumferential multiple shafts can carry out public affairs on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load
Turn.
Preferably, the working end of the chlorination equipment further includes duct frame, ozonation vessel；
Multiple quartz burners are fixed in the duct frame；
The ozonation vessel is arranged in the cavity of chlorination equipment mobile capping, and communicates in the duct frame, for producing
Raw or storage ozone；
Multiple spouts are opened between the duct frame, two adjacent quartz burners.
Preferably, the duct frame include one towards the central tube and Duo Gen extended in the cold chain machine for collecting load in institute
It states on the intracavity section direction of cold chain machine for collecting load in circumferential equally distributed circumferential pipeline；
Multiple quartz burners be connected between central tube and circumferential pipeline and along pipeline extending direction successively between
Every being uniformly distributed；
Central tube and/or circumferential pipeline are disposed with multiple spouts along pipeline extending direction.
To achieve the above object, other side according to the invention additionally provides foregoing railway Cold Chain Logistics
The deicing of machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system, sterilization method, include the following steps:
S1, heating deicing step:
S1.1, cold chain machine for collecting load are moved at heating device by band to band transfer module；
Detector by S1.2, heating device detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load, and signal is fed back to horizontal roll
Controller, controlled level roller stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load stops at docking position；
The guide wheel starting of S1.3, heating device, heating device mobile capping are docked with cold chain machine for collecting load end；
S1.4, heating device mobile capping end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel stops operating；
S1.5, starting adding thermal resistance ring, are internally heated specified time to cold chain machine for collecting load；
S1.6, the starting of heating device guide wheel, stop after moving at guide-track groove limit switch；
S2, residual ice clean step:
S2.1, horizontal roll starting, the cold chain machine for collecting load for completing previous step is transferred at clearing apparatus；
Detector by S2.2, clearing apparatus detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load, and signal is fed back to horizontal roll
Controller, controlled level roller stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load stops at docking position；
The guide wheel starting of S2.3, clearing apparatus, clearing apparatus mobile capping are docked with cold chain machine for collecting load end；
S2.4, clearing apparatus mobile capping end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel stops operating；
S2.5, starting shaft rotate brush, start to carrying out cleaning specified duration inside cold chain machine for collecting load；
S2.6, the starting of clearing apparatus guide wheel, stop after moving at guide-track groove limit switch；
S3, UV ozone sterilisation step:
S3.1, horizontal roll starting, cold chain machine for collecting load is transferred at chlorination equipment；
Detector by S3.2, chlorination equipment detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load, and signal is fed back to horizontal roll
Controller, controlled level roller stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load stops at docking position；
The guide wheel starting of S3.3, chlorination equipment, chlorination equipment mobile capping are docked with cold chain machine for collecting load end；
S3.4, chlorination equipment mobile capping end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel stops operating；
S3.5, starting quartz burner, open spout and discharge ozone, to the specified duration of disinfection inside cold chain machine for collecting load；
S3.6, the starting of chlorination equipment guide wheel, stop after moving at guide-track groove limit switch；
S3.7, cold chain machine for collecting load complete deicing disinfection process, are left by band to band transfer module transport；
Next cold chain machine for collecting load on S4, band to band transfer module is sequentially completed above-mentioned steps S1-S3.
To achieve the above object, the third aspect according to the invention provides a kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics pipe-line system, packet
Include railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system above-mentioned, cold chain machine for collecting load, cold chain transmission pipeline, driving device；
The cold chain machine for collecting load is run in the cold chain transmission pipeline under the driving of the driving device.
Above-mentioned preferred feature can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, have below beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention forms the residual ice cleaning-of machine for collecting load heating deicing-
The assembly line of UV ozone disinfection realizes the streamlined processing of the deicing of Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load and disinfection, improves treatment effeciency.
2, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention is filled by heating device, clearing apparatus, disinfection
The construction set realizes resistance heating deicing, the pure physics deicing that the residual ice of rotation brush cleans and ultraviolet light combination ozone side
The safe disinfection noresidue of formula avoids the influence of the cold chain cargo quality loaded to railway cold chain machine for collecting load.
3, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention, after mobile capping is docked with cold chain machine for collecting load,
Adding thermal resistance ring is close to the inner wall of cold chain machine for collecting load, and adding thermal resistance ring generates heat after energization, can melt cold chain machine for collecting load inner wall
Icing.
4, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention, clearing apparatus dock completion with cold chain machine for collecting load
Afterwards, shaft starting rotation and revolution, brush can clean the icing melted on cold chain machine for collecting load, make in cold chain machine for collecting load
Wall is completely exposed.
5, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention, chlorination equipment dock completion with cold chain machine for collecting load
Afterwards, start high-strength ultraviolet fluorescent tube, by high-strength ultraviolet to sterilizing is carried out inside cold chain machine for collecting load, open simultaneously spray
Mouthful, the micro ozone of release in Xiang Lenglian machine for collecting load, with to ultraviolet light irradiation less than place carry out disinfection, enhance sterilizing
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the heating device structure composition standby mode of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the heating device structure composition heated condition of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the clearing apparatus structure composition standby mode of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the clearing apparatus structure composition of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention cleans state
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the chlorination equipment structure composition standby mode of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the chlorination equipment structure composition disinfection of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the mobile capping end composed structure signal of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below
Not constituting a conflict with each other can be combined with each other.The present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-8, railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention, when railway Cold Chain Logistics are transported
Cold chain cargo is loaded using cold chain machine for collecting load 9, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system is used for the cold of zero load
Chain machine for collecting load 9 carries out deicing disinfection, including transmitting device, heating device 1, clearing apparatus 2, chlorination equipment 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the transmitting device includes band to band transfer module 6, horizontal roll 7；The band to band transfer module 6 is longitudinal to be extended, horizontal
Roller 7 is arranged on the band to band transfer module 6 and is laterally extended, and multiple horizontal rolls 7 are parallel to each other, are spaced longitudinal arrangement；It is described cold
Chain machine for collecting load 9 longitudinally transmits in the horizontal roll 7 of the band to band transfer module 6, and the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 is open at one end.
As illustrated in figs. 2-7, the heating device 1, clearing apparatus 2, chlorination equipment 3 are distributed in the transverse direction of the band to band transfer module 6
It is ipsilateral, the opening of the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 is both faced towards, and be distributed successively from head to tail by the transmission direction of the band to band transfer module 6
Arrangement forms the cold chain machine for collecting load heating residual ice cleaning of deicing-- UV ozone disinfection assembly line, heats dress in an assembly line
Set, the quantity of clearing apparatus, chlorination equipment can adjust according to demand, minimum respective 1.
The heating device 1, clearing apparatus 2, chlorination equipment 3 all include working end and walking end, and walking end includes moving
Dynamic capping 102/204/304 (identifies heating device mobile capping 102, clearing apparatus mobile capping 204, chlorination equipment shifting in figure
Dynamic capping is 304), guide wheel 103/205/306 (lead in figure by mark heating device guide wheel 103, clearing apparatus guide wheel 205, chlorination equipment
Wheel 306), rack 4, guide-track groove 5, the mobile capping 102/204/304 pass through the guide wheel 103/205/306 and the guide rail
The transverse movement on the rack 4 of slot 5, and the opening for closing the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 can be matched.
As Figure 2-3, the working end of the heating device 1 includes multiple adding thermal resistance rings 101, is arranged in the movement
102/204/304 is covered towards the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 opening side；As illustrated in figures 4-5, the working end of the clearing apparatus 2
Including multiple rotatable brushes 202, setting is open in the mobile capping 102/204/304 towards the cold chain machine for collecting load 9
Side；As shown in fig. 6-7, the working end of the chlorination equipment 3 include multiple (high intensity) quartz burners 301 and it is multiple can
The spout 303 for discharging ozone is arranged at the mobile capping 102/204/304 towards the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 opening side.
Preferably, the guide-track groove 5 installs limit switches far from the end in 6 direction of band to band transfer module, for limiting
State the terminal position at the walking end of heating device 1.Heating device, clearing apparatus, chlorination equipment can be by guide wheels in motor
Driving under moved along guide-track groove vertical transfer platform direction, guide-track groove far from band to band transfer module direction end install limit switches,
When guide wheel movement is at limit switch, the working end of three kinds of devices has been fully removed from machine for collecting load, do not influence machine for collecting load with
Band to band transfer module is mobile, as shown in Fig. 2,4,6.
As shown in figure 8, being the end with 9 open butt joint of cold chain machine for collecting load in the mobile capping 102/204/304
Elastic washer 1021 and pressure sensor 1022 are installed, for the sealing at docking at portion.Mobile capping snaps onto cold chain collection
On the port for filling device, the compaction rate of docking is known by pressure value that pressure sensor is fed back, when reaching specified pressure
After value, guide wheel stop motion.
As shown in Figure 1, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system further includes multiple detectors 10, set respectively
It sets on the side of the heating device 1, clearing apparatus 2, chlorination equipment 3, for detecting cold chain machine for collecting load 9 and the heating device
1, the relative position of clearing apparatus 2, chlorination equipment 3.When detecting the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load, horizontal roll stops operating, cold
Chain machine for collecting load stops at docking position, as shown in Figure 1.
As Figure 2-3, multiple adding thermal resistance rings 101 of the heating device 1 are cut in the inner cavity of the cold chain machine for collecting load 9
It is uniformly distributed on the direction of face in circumferential, it is described to add after the mobile capping 102/204/304 is docked with the cold chain machine for collecting load 9
Thermoelectricity balk ring 101 is close to the inner wall of the cold chain machine for collecting load 9, and adding thermal resistance ring generates heat after energization, can melt cold chain packaging
The icing of device inner wall.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the working end of the clearing apparatus 2 further includes bracket 201, shaft 203.Multiple shafts
203 are arranged on the bracket 201, and the bracket 201 is set on the end face of clearing apparatus mobile capping 204, multiple described
Shaft 203 is in circumferential uniform towards extension in the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 and on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load 9
Distribution；Multiple brushes 202, clearing apparatus mobile capping 204 and the cold chain collection are provided on the extending direction of each shaft 203
Fill device 9 dock after, the shaft 203 close to the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 inner wall and the brush 202 contacts the cold chain packaging
The inner wall of device 9.Preferably, other than the rotation of shaft 203, circumferential multiple shafts 203 can be in the cold chain packaging
It revolves on the intracavity section direction of device 9.After the completion of clearing apparatus is docked with cold chain machine for collecting load, shaft starts rotation and public affairs
Turn, brush can clean the icing melted on cold chain machine for collecting load, be completely exposed cold chain machine for collecting load inner wall.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the working end of the chlorination equipment 3 further includes duct frame 302, ozonation vessel 305.It is multiple described
Quartz burner 301 is fixed in the duct frame 302；Chlorination equipment mobile capping 304 is arranged in the ozonation vessel 305
It in cavity, and is communicated in the duct frame 302, for generating or storing ozone；Multiple spouts 303 are opened in the pipeline
Between frame 302, two adjacent quartz burners 301.Preferably, the duct frame 302 includes one towards the cold chain collection
The central tube extended in device 9 and Duo Gen are filled on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 in circumferential equally distributed
Circumferential pipeline；Multiple quartz burners 301 be connected between central tube and circumferential pipeline and along pipeline extending direction according to
Minor tick is uniformly distributed；Central tube and/or circumferential pipeline are disposed with multiple spouts 303 along pipeline extending direction.Disinfection
After the completion of device is docked with cold chain machine for collecting load, start high-strength ultraviolet fluorescent tube, by high-strength ultraviolet to cold chain machine for collecting load inside
Carry out sterilizing, open simultaneously spout, the micro ozone of release in Xiang Lenglian machine for collecting load, with to ultraviolet light irradiation less than ground
Side carries out disinfection, and enhances the effect of sterilizing.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the band to band transfer module 6 further includes vertical rolls 8；Horizontal roll 7 is actively, to drive cold chain machine for collecting load
9 are transmitted, and vertical rolls 8 are passive, the position of limitation cold chain machine for collecting load, when preventing mobile capping docking from squeezing, cold chain collection
It fills device and generates sliding.
The deicing of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention, sterilization method, specifically include following step
It is rapid:
S1, heating deicing step:
S1.1, cold chain machine for collecting load 9 are moved at heating device 1 by band to band transfer module 6；
Detector 10 by S1.2, heating device 1 detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load 9, and signal is fed back to horizontal roller
The controller of son 7, controlled level roller 7 stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load 9 stops at docking position；
The starting of guide wheel 103 of S1.3, heating device 1, heating device mobile capping 102 and 9 end of cold chain machine for collecting load carry out
Docking；
S1.4,102 end of heating device mobile capping pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel 103 stop
Rotation；
S1.5, starting adding thermal resistance ring 101, are internally heated specified time to cold chain machine for collecting load 9；
S1.6, the starting of 1 guide wheel 103 of heating device, stop after moving at 5 limit switch of guide-track groove；
S2, residual ice clean step:
S2.1, horizontal roll 7 start, and the cold chain machine for collecting load 9 for completing previous step is transferred at clearing apparatus 2；
Detector 10 by S2.2, clearing apparatus 2 detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load 9, and signal is fed back to horizontal roller
The controller of son 7, controlled level roller 7 stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load 9 stops at docking position；
The starting of guide wheel 205 of S2.3, clearing apparatus 2, clearing apparatus mobile capping 204 and 9 end of cold chain machine for collecting load carry out
Docking；
S2.4,204 end of clearing apparatus mobile capping pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel 205 stop
Rotation；
S2.5, starting shaft 203 rotate brush 202, start to carrying out cleaning specified duration inside cold chain machine for collecting load 9；
S2.6, the starting of 2 guide wheel 205 of clearing apparatus, stop after moving at 5 limit switch of guide-track groove；
S3, UV ozone sterilisation step:
S3.1, horizontal roll 7 start, and cold chain machine for collecting load 9 is transferred at chlorination equipment 3；
Detector 10 by S3.2, chlorination equipment 3 detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load 9, and signal is fed back to horizontal roller
The controller of son 7, controlled level roller 7 stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load 9 stops at docking position；
The starting of guide wheel 306 of S3.3, chlorination equipment 3, chlorination equipment mobile capping 304 and 9 end of cold chain machine for collecting load carry out
Docking；
S3.4,304 end of chlorination equipment mobile capping pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel 306 stop
Rotation；
S3.5, starting quartz burner 301, open spout 303 and discharge ozone, specified to sterilizing inside cold chain machine for collecting load 9
Duration；
S3.6, the starting of 3 guide wheel 306 of chlorination equipment, stop after moving at 5 limit switch of guide-track groove；
S3.7, cold chain machine for collecting load 9 complete deicing disinfection process, are left by the transport of band to band transfer module 6；
Next cold chain machine for collecting load 9 on S4, band to band transfer module 6 is sequentially completed above-mentioned steps S1-S3.
Railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system of the invention forms machine for collecting load and heats the residual ice cleaning-purple of deicing-
The assembly line of outer ozonization realizes the streamlined processing of the deicing of Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load and disinfection, improves treatment effeciency.This hair
Bright railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system, by heating device, clearing apparatus, chlorination equipment construction, realize
The safe disinfection of pure physics deicing and ultraviolet light combination ozone mode that resistance heating deicing, the residual ice of rotation brush clean
Noresidue avoids the influence of the cold chain cargo quality loaded to railway cold chain machine for collecting load.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system uses cold chain machine for collecting load (9) when railway Cold Chain Logistics are transported
Cold chain cargo is loaded, the railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system is used to carry out unloaded cold chain machine for collecting load (9)
Deicing disinfection, it is characterised in that: including transmitting device, heating device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3)；
The transmitting device includes band to band transfer module (6), horizontal roll (7)；The band to band transfer module (6) longitudinally extends, horizontal roll (7) cloth
It is placed on the band to band transfer module (6) and is laterally extended, multiple horizontal rolls (7) are parallel to each other, are spaced longitudinal arrangement；The cold chain collection
Dress device (9) longitudinally transmits in the horizontal roll (7) of the band to band transfer module (6), and the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) is open at one end；
The transverse direction that the heating device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3) are distributed in the band to band transfer module (6) is ipsilateral, equal face
To the opening of the cold chain machine for collecting load (9), and it is distributed and is arranged successively from head to tail by the transmission direction of the band to band transfer module (6)；
The heating device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3) all include working end and walking end, and walking end includes movement
Cover (102/204/304), guide wheel (103/205/306), rack (4), guide-track groove (5), the mobile capping (102/204/
304) transverse movement on the rack (4) by the guide wheel (103/205/306) and the guide-track groove (5), and can with
With the opening for closing the cold chain machine for collecting load (9)；
The working end of the heating device (1) includes multiple adding thermal resistance rings (101), is arranged in the mobile capping (102/
204/304) towards the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) opening side；
The working end of the clearing apparatus (2) includes multiple rotatable brushes (202), is arranged in the mobile capping (102/
204/304) towards the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) opening side；
The working end of the chlorination equipment (3) includes the spout of multiple quartz burners (301) and multiple releasable ozone
(303), the mobile capping (102/204/304) is arranged at towards the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) opening side.
2. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The guide-track groove (5) installs limit switches far from the end in the band to band transfer module (6) direction, for limiting the heating dress
Set the terminal position at the walking end of (1).
3. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
It is to be equipped with the end of cold chain machine for collecting load (9) open butt joint on the mobile capping (102/204/304)
Elastic washer (1021) and pressure sensor (1022), for the sealing at docking.
4. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system further includes multiple detectors (10), is separately positioned on the heating
The side of device (1), clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3), for detect cold chain machine for collecting load (9) and the heating device (1),
The relative position of clearing apparatus (2), chlorination equipment (3).
5. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Multiple adding thermal resistance rings (101) of the heating device (1) are on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load (9)
Circumferentially it is uniformly distributed, after the mobile capping (102/204/304) is docked with the cold chain machine for collecting load (9), the adding thermal resistance
Inner wall of the ring (101) close to the cold chain machine for collecting load (9).
6. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The working end of the clearing apparatus (2) further includes bracket (201), shaft (203)；
Multiple shafts (203) are arranged on the bracket (201), and the bracket (201) is set to the mobile envelope of clearing apparatus
It covers on the end face of (204), multiple shafts (203) are towards extension in the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) and in the cold chain packaging
It is uniformly distributed on the intracavity section direction of device (9) in circumferential；Multiple brushes are provided on the extending direction of each shaft (203)
(202), after clearing apparatus mobile capping (204) is docked with the cold chain machine for collecting load (9), the shaft (203) is close to described cold
The inner wall of chain machine for collecting load (9) and the brush (202) contact the inner wall of the cold chain machine for collecting load (9).
7. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Circumferential multiple shafts (203) can be revolved on the intracavity section direction of the cold chain machine for collecting load (9).
8. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The working end of the chlorination equipment (3) further includes duct frame (302), ozonation vessel (305)；
Multiple quartz burners (301) are fixed on the duct frame (302)；
The ozonation vessel (305) is arranged in the cavity of chlorination equipment mobile capping (304), and in the duct frame (302)
It communicates, for generating or storing ozone；
Multiple spouts (303) are opened between the duct frame (302), two adjacent quartz burners (301).
9. railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The duct frame (302) includes a central tube and Duo Gen towards extension in the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) described
In circumferential equally distributed circumferential pipeline on the intracavity section direction of cold chain machine for collecting load (9)；
Multiple quartz burners (301) be connected between central tube and circumferential pipeline and along pipeline extending direction successively between
Every being uniformly distributed；
Central tube and/or circumferential pipeline are disposed with multiple spouts (303) along pipeline extending direction.
10. deicing, disinfection side such as the described in any item railway Cold Chain Logistics machine for collecting load deicing decontamination systems of claim 4-9
Method, which comprises the steps of:
S1, heating deicing step:
S1.1, cold chain machine for collecting load (9) are moved at heating device (1) by band to band transfer module (6)；
The other detector (10) of S1.2, heating device (1) detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load (9), and signal is fed back to level
The controller of roller (7), controlled level roller (7) stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) stops at docking position；
Guide wheel (103) starting of S1.3, heating device (1), heating device mobile capping (102) and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) end
It is docked；
S1.4, heating device mobile capping (102) end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel (103) stop
Rotation；
S1.5, starting adding thermal resistance ring (101), are internally heated specified time to cold chain machine for collecting load (9)；
S1.6, heating device (1) guide wheel (103) starting, stop after moving at guide-track groove (5) limit switch；S2, residual ice clean
Step:
S2.1, horizontal roll (7) starting, the cold chain machine for collecting load (9) for completing previous step is transferred at clearing apparatus (2)；
The other detector (10) of S2.2, clearing apparatus (2) detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load (9), and signal is fed back to level
The controller of roller (7), controlled level roller (7) stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) stops at docking position；
Guide wheel (205) starting of S2.3, clearing apparatus (2), clearing apparatus mobile capping (204) and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) end
It is docked；
S2.4, clearing apparatus mobile capping (204) end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel (205) stop
Rotation；
S2.5, starting shaft (203) rotation brush (202) start to carry out cleaning specified duration to cold chain machine for collecting load (9) inside；
S2.6, clearing apparatus (2) guide wheel (205) starting, stop after moving at guide-track groove (5) limit switch；S3, UV ozone
Sterilisation step:
S3.1, horizontal roll (7) starting, cold chain machine for collecting load (9) is transferred at chlorination equipment (3)；
The other detector (10) of S3.2, chlorination equipment (3) detects the arrival of cold chain machine for collecting load (9), and signal is fed back to level
The controller of roller (7), controlled level roller (7) stop operating, and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) stops at docking position；
Guide wheel (306) starting of S3.3, chlorination equipment (3), chlorination equipment mobile capping (304) and cold chain machine for collecting load (9) end
It is docked；
S3.4, chlorination equipment mobile capping (304) end pressure sensor reach specified pressure value after, guide wheel (306) stop
Rotation；
S3.5, starting quartz burner (301) open spout (303) and discharge ozone, refer to disinfection inside cold chain machine for collecting load (9)
Timing is long；
S3.6, chlorination equipment (3) guide wheel (306) starting, stop after moving at guide-track groove (5) limit switch；
S3.7, cold chain machine for collecting load (9) complete deicing disinfection process, are left by band to band transfer module (6) transport；
Next cold chain machine for collecting load (9) on S4, band to band transfer module (6) is sequentially completed above-mentioned steps S1-S3.
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| CN201910021141.4A CN109663138B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Deicing and sterilizing system and method for railway cold chain logistics container |
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| CN201910021141.4A CN109663138B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Deicing and sterilizing system and method for railway cold chain logistics container |
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| JPH10165487A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-23 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Deodorizing and sterilizing device of refrigerated container |
| JPH10250378A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-22 | Hino Shatai Kogyo Kk | Cargo carrying platform for truck with disinfecting processing function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109663138B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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