CN109662785A - A kind of portable anesthesia and integral system of performing the operation - Google Patents
A kind of portable anesthesia and integral system of performing the operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109662785A CN109662785A CN201710958365.9A CN201710958365A CN109662785A CN 109662785 A CN109662785 A CN 109662785A CN 201710958365 A CN201710958365 A CN 201710958365A CN 109662785 A CN109662785 A CN 109662785A
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- module
- anesthesia
- bed
- cabinet
- surgical
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- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002297 emergency surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/102—Fluid drainage means for collecting bodily fluids from the operating table, e.g. for blood, urine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/107—Supply appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/01—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
- A61B2560/0443—Modular apparatus
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular, to a kind of portable anesthesia and integral system of performing the operation.Portable anesthesia and operation integral system of the invention, comprising: anesthesia module (1), surgical modules (2), operating bed module (3) and surgical attachment module (4).System of the invention is by necessary equipment, according to the workflow of aseptic sursery and the surgical work mode of standard, using operating bed as core, pass through whole design, integration comprehensively, constitutes completely new system, and system is divided into anesthesia module, operating bed module, surgical modules, surgical attachment module.Each module is packed into leakproofness.It ensure that portability, mobility, flexibility, the robustness of system.Each module of system is transmitted by the unified energy, information channel, by energy such as information, electricity, gas in each intermodule and module and the external world.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular, to a kind of portable anesthesia and integral system of performing the operation.
Background technique
The existing first aid injury treatment system in China relies primarily on vehicle-mounted, carrier-borne or airborne field operation shelter, though it can solve big
Trauma care problem under the unfavorable conditions of part, but its emergency aid and treatment ability, fast reserve ability, effective treatment range, a line
Forward position attach etc. there are the problem of away from actual combat demand still have gap.Operation especially under the conditions of first aid is given treatment to still on edge
Use traditional mode.It is to rely on, using war preparedness case as instrument and tables of equipment with shelter of performing the operation based on vehicle, cabin, case, capsule, tent
Huge " the motor-driven hospital's treatment system of square cabinet type first aid " is unfolded in member.Not only needed when expansion a large amount of human and material resources and when
Between, and limited by landform, landforms, it can not really realize the Forward for the treatment of critical point, and mobility, emergency, concealment are equal
It is relatively poor, it is difficult to meet the needs of first aid or line treatment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of portable anesthesia and operation integral system.The system
The mainly various operations aggregate of Medical Devices has advanced IT application integrated integrated with functionalization.The base of emergent operation
This function is complete, and sound construction is reliable, is readily transported, and rescue position can be made further to move forward.Major function of the invention is
It realizes and realizes clinical urgency operation when emergency disaster relief, military field operation, main configuration should have Anesthesia machine, patient monitor, nothing
Shadow lamp, electric knife, operating bed, first aid aspirator, operation rinsing washing machine, defibrillator etc..Auxiliary configuration should have oxygen supply, software information
System, the long-range auxiliary monitoring system of camera shooting.Integral product should be able to realize rapid deployment, into operation preparation state.Of the invention
Specific technical solution is as follows:
Portable anesthesia and operation integral system of the invention, comprising: anesthesia module 1, surgical modules 2, operating bed mould
Block 3 and surgical attachment module 4, wherein
The anesthesia module 1 includes: Anesthesia machine 11, patient monitor 12, infusion pump 13, syringe pump 14, oxygen cylinder 15 and hanger
18;Wherein,
The Anesthesia machine 11, patient monitor 12, infusion pump 13, syringe pump 14 and hanger 18 pass through fixed and jacking system 16
It is fixed on the case lid of anesthesia module;The fixation and jacking system 16 include platform, several rotation branch being mutually rotatablely connected
Frame and it is several lock gas spring, the rotating bracket being mutually rotatablely connected is fixed on case lid and is connected to platform, it is described can
Lock gas spring one end is connected to below platform, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of anesthesia modular tank;The Anesthesia machine, patient monitor,
Infusion pump, syringe pump and hanger are each attached on the platform;The fixation and jacking system ensure platform with the folding of case lid
And move up and down, guarantee that each instrument quickly rises use, and rapid decrease is contained.
The oxygen cylinder 15 is placed in the anesthesia intracorporal bottom of module cage;
The surgical modules 2 include: cabinet 22, setting operation the lamp cap fixed drawer 21, operating lamp, flushing in cabinet 22
Machine 23, electric knife 25 and first aid aspirator 27;Wherein,
The operating lamp includes operation lamp cap 24 and operation lamp stand 26, and operation lamp cap 24 is accommodated in the fixed drawer of operation lamp cap
In 21, the fixed drawer 21 of operation lamp cap can be extracted out out of cabinet 22;Operation 26 one end of lamp stand is movably connected on 22 inner wall of cabinet, separately
One end can be stretched out out of cabinet 22;
The washer 23, electric knife 25 and first aid aspirator 27 are slideably removed out of cabinet 22;
Operating bed module 3 includes: guard box 31 and operating bed 32;The guard box 31 includes cabinet 311 and case lid 312;
Wherein,
The operating bed 32 includes two end bed blocks 321 and several intermediate bed blocks 322;It is between two end bed blocks 321
Several intermediate bed blocks, end bed block are connect by folded piece 323 with intermediate bed block and collectively constitute operating bed;
The end bed block 321 includes end frame 3211 and end mattress 3212, and the intermediate bed block 322 includes central frame
3221 with intermediate mattress 3222;End mattress 3212 is placed on end frame 3211, and holds and angle is arranged between mattress and end frame
Adjustment part 324 adjusts angle between the two;Intermediate mattress 3222 is placed on central frame 3221, and intermediate mattress and centre
Angle adjustment part 324 is set between frame and adjusts angle between the two;
The operating bed 32 is accommodated in guard box after folding, and operating bed 32 is placed on guard box after being unfolded, operating bed
It is connected between guard box by fixing piece 25;
The surgical attachment module 4 includes: information processing system 41, display screen 42 and surgical kit 44;Wherein, described
Display screen 42 is fixed on the case lid of surgical attachment module, and it is attached that the information processing system 41 and surgical kit 44 are placed in operation
In part modular tank.The information processing system can be with automatic control systems such as microcomputer or single-chip microcontrollers.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein the anesthesia module 1, surgical modules 2, hand
Art bed module 3 and surgical attachment module 4 are connect with the energy with information channel 5.
Four modules share the energy and information channel, and the energy and information channel terminal are connected to peripheral hardware connector, bear
Blame the transmission of intermodule electricity, gas, information.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein parallel on the bottom inner wall of the cabinet 22
Glidepath 28 is set, washer 23 and first aid aspirator 27 are set side by side on glidepath;
Column 29 is also set up on the bottom inner wall of cabinet 22, column 29 is in 23 two sides of washer, the setting of 29 top of column
Upper sliding rail 210, the fixed drawer 21 of setting operation lamp cap on upper sliding rail 210;
29 upper end of column between washer 23 and first aid aspirator 27 and the case-side with the upper end corresponding position
Opposite wood side-guide 211 is set on wall, for placing electric knife 25.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein described 26 one end of operation lamp stand is flexibly connected
On roof above the electric knife 25.
Preferably, the material for preparing of the cabinet 22 is resistant waterproof material.
Preferably, the operation lamp cap 24 is disc type operation lamp cap.
Preferably, the operation lamp stand 26 is Telescopic operation lamp stand.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein the operating bed module 3 further includes power supply system
System 33 and air supply system 34, are placed in guard box (31).The power-supply system and air supply system are entire anesthesia and operation
Integral system power supply and gas supply.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein the end mattress 3212 and intermediate mattress
3222 are made of support frame and cushion.
Preferably, the folded piece 323 includes hinge and fixture nut.
Preferably, the angle adjustment part 324 is pressing spring of arbitrarily stopping the supple of gas or steam.
Preferably, the guard box is cuboid.
Preferably, the fixing piece 25 is hasp.
Anesthesia according to the present invention and operation integral system, wherein preferably, the anesthesia module 1, operation mould
The cabinet exterior bottom of block 2, operating bed module 3 and surgical attachment module 4 is provided with pull rod 15 and harness 21, and/or, case
Body bottom four corners are respectively provided with idler wheel, facilitate the carrying and movement of each module.
The current health support system in China require mobility ensure unit defend diligent equipment must be intensive, complete, practical
With it is efficient.Around carrying out this basic function of performing the operation, the three zones such as system of the invention will perform the operation, anesthesia, first aid and recovery
It organically combines together, and according to the particularity of emergency surgery prominent its portability, mobility, flexibility, robustness.The present invention
It can make transloading equipment maneuverability under unfavorable conditions, treatment critical point extension, the purpose of rescued effect rapidly and efficiently, it can be real
Realize that timely and effectively a line is given treatment to.
System of the invention is by necessary equipment, according to the workflow of aseptic sursery and the surgical work mode of standard,
It using operating bed as core, by whole design, integrates comprehensively, constitutes completely new system, system is divided into anesthesia module, operating bed mould
Block, surgical modules, surgical attachment module.Each module is packed into leakproofness.It ensure that the portability of system, mobility, flexibly
Property, robustness.Each module of system is by the unified energy, information channel, by energy such as information, electricity, gas in each intermodule and mould
Block is transmitted with the external world.
Particularly advantage of the invention is as follows:
1, system of the invention not only has the necessaries carried out and performed the operation, but also has and carry out anesthesia and first aid, recovery
Function.
2, system of the invention is applicable not only under the conditions of disaster relief, also can be used for medical institutions at different levels and various special
In the case of, such as military operation, urgent rescue.
3, Transporting equipment maneuverability of the present invention, treatment critical point extension, the purpose of rescued effect rapidly and efficiently.
4, the present invention realize first aid under the conditions of various automatic collections, automatically record, printing be automatically stored, automatically forms medical treatment
The functions such as file, programming count inquiry, and can be realized and believe with situation of all-level hospitals real-time Transmission sick and wounded anesthesia, operation, rescue
Breath and operation information.
5, the present invention enables a system to tolerance desert, hill path, the judder generated under the various road conditions such as grassland.Even if answering
For also to fully consider the antivibration kinetic force of system under field operation shelter environment;Anti- top is more considered under carrier-borne and airborne circumstance
It winnows with a dustpan, it is anti-to topple over ability, so that system is remained normal work.
6, the present invention enables a system to various electronic interferences under tolerance war environment, does not generate security appliance hidden danger, always
It keeps working normally.
7, the present invention makes system be suitable for a variety of particular surroundings, be such as resistant under marine climate it is cold, hot, moist,
Salt mist environment does not generate security appliance hidden danger to ensure that system is not corroded for a long time, works normally.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is anesthesia and schematic diagram when operation integral system work of the invention;
Fig. 2 is anesthesia module main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is anesthesia module perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the rounding state schematic diagram of surgical modules of the invention;
Fig. 5 is surgical modules operating lamp deployed configuration schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the complete deployed configuration schematic diagram of surgical modules of the invention;
The state of angle is adjusted when Fig. 7 is operating bed module normal use of the invention by spring of arbitrarily stopping the supple of gas or steam;
Fig. 8 is state when the operating bed of operating bed module of the invention is laid flat;.
Fig. 9 is the state used after operating bed module operating bed of the invention is separated with guard box as first aid stretcher;
Figure 10 is that operating bed module operating bed of the invention folds gathering process schematic;
Figure 11 is to store process schematic after operating bed module operating bed of the invention folds;
Figure 12 is surgical attachment module diagram of the invention;
Figure 13 is that each module of the invention collapses schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference:
1, module, 11, Anesthesia machine, 12, patient monitor, 13, infusion pump, 14, syringe pump, 15, oxygen cylinder, 16, fixation are anaesthetized
With jacking system, 17, anesthesia modular tank;
2, surgical modules, 21, the fixed drawer of operation lamp cap, 22, cabinet, 23, flushing and suction machine, 24, operation lamp cap, 25, high frequency
Electric knife, 26, operation lamp stand, 27, first aid aspirator, 28, glidepath, 29, column, 210, upper sliding rail, 211, wood side-guide;
3, operating bed module, 31, guard box, 311, cabinet, 312, case lid, 32, operating bed, 321, end bed block, 3211, end
Frame, 3212, end mattress, 322, intermediate bed block, 3221, central frame, 3222, intermediate mattress, 323, folded piece, 324, angle
Adjustment part, 325, fixing piece;
4, surgical attachment module, 41, information processing system, 42, display screen, 43, surgical attachment modular tank, 44, operation
Instrument packet;
5, the energy and information channel.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, portable anesthesia of the invention and operation integral system, comprising: anesthesia module 1, surgical modules
2, operating bed module 3 and surgical attachment module 4, wherein
As Figure 2-3, the anesthesia module 1 includes: Anesthesia machine 11, patient monitor 12, infusion pump 13, syringe pump 14, oxygen
Gas cylinder 15 and hanger 18;Wherein, the Anesthesia machine 11, patient monitor 12, infusion pump 13, syringe pump 14 and hanger 18 pass through fixation
It is fixed on jacking system 16 on the case lid of anesthesia module;The fixation and jacking system 16 include platform, several mutual rotations
The rotating bracket of connection and it is several lock gas spring, the rotating bracket being mutually rotatablely connected is fixed on case lid and is connected to
Platform, described gas spring one end of locking are connected to below platform, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of anesthesia modular tank 17;The oxygen
Gas cylinder 15 is placed in the anesthesia intracorporal bottom of module cage.
As shown in figure 4, the surgical modules 2 include: cabinet 22, in cabinet 22 the fixed drawer 21 of setting operation lamp cap,
Operating lamp, washer 23, electric knife 25 and first aid aspirator 27;Wherein, the operating lamp includes operation lamp cap 24 and operation
Lamp stand 26, operation lamp cap 24 are accommodated in the fixed drawer 21 of operation lamp cap, and the fixed drawer 21 of operation lamp cap can be taken out out of cabinet 22
Out;As shown in figure 5, operation 26 one end of lamp stand is movably connected on 22 inner wall of cabinet, the other end can be stretched out out of cabinet 22;The punching
Washing machine 23, electric knife 25 and first aid aspirator 27 are slideably removed out of cabinet 22.
Glidepath 28 is arranged in parallel on the bottom inner wall of the cabinet 22, washer 23 and urgency are set side by side on glidepath
Rescue aspirator 27;Column 29 is also set up on the bottom inner wall of cabinet 22, column 29 is set on 23 two sides of washer, 29 top of column
Sliding rail 210 is set, the fixed drawer 21 of setting operation lamp cap on upper sliding rail 210;Between washer 23 and first aid aspirator 27
29 upper end of column and with opposite wood side-guide 211 is set on the wall box of the upper end corresponding position, for placing high-frequency electrical
Knife 25.Described operation 26 one end of lamp stand is movably connected on the roof of 25 top of electric knife.
As Figure 7-8, operating bed module 3 includes: guard box 31 and operating bed 32;The guard box 31 includes cabinet
311 and case lid 312;Wherein, the operating bed 32 includes two end bed blocks 321 and several intermediate bed blocks 322;Two end bed blocks
It is several intermediate bed blocks between 321, end bed block is connect by folded piece 323 with intermediate bed block and collectively constitutes operating bed;It is described
Holding bed block 321 includes end frame 3211 and end mattress 3212, and the intermediate bed block 322 includes central frame 3221 and intermediate mattress
3222;End mattress 3212 is placed on end frame 3211, and setting angle adjustment part 324 between mattress and end frame is held to adjust two
Angle between person;Intermediate mattress 3222 is placed on central frame 3221, and angle is arranged between intermediate mattress and central frame
Degree adjustment part 324 adjusts angle between the two;The operating bed 32 is accommodated in guard box after folding, after operating bed 32 is unfolded
It is placed on guard box, is connected between operating bed and guard box by fixing piece 25.
As shown in figure 12, the surgical attachment module 4 includes: information processing system 41, display screen 42 and surgical kit
44;Wherein, the display screen 42 is fixed on the case lid of surgical attachment module, the information processing system 41 and surgical kit
44 are placed in surgical attachment modular tank.
When using portable anesthesia of the invention and operation integral system, as Figure 2-3, module is anaesthetized after opening
1 case lid, Anesthesia machine 11, patient monitor 12, infusion pump 13, syringe pump 14 and hanger are with fixed and 16 1 raising of jacking system
It rises, connects the energy and information channel, reach use state.As seen in figs. 5-6, by sliding rail by surgical apparatus (operating lamp, suction
Machine, first aid aspirator, electric knife etc.) it is pulled out out of case.Operating lamp uses shadowless lamp, and lamp stand is extracted out from track and pacified vertically
It puts.Can will operation lamp cap from operation lamp cap drawer in take out, with operation lamp stand be installed together, adjustment operation lamp stand height and
The position of operation lamp cap and angle facilitate operation to use, meanwhile, the energy and information channel are connected, use state is reached.Such as Fig. 8-9
It is shown, the state of angle is adjusted when operating bed normal use by spring of arbitrarily stopping the supple of gas or steam.Operating bed passes through quick hasp and protection
Cabinet links together, and operating bed is located at cabinet position of centre of gravity, is conducive to structural stability.Open quick hasp, by operating bed with
Cabinet separation is protected, operating bed can be used as first aid stretcher use at this time.Stretcher uses alloy material, guarantees structural strength.Operation
When, surgical modules are placed in below operating bed, Surgery Platform is integrally formed.As shown in figure 12, surgical attachment modular tank is beaten
It opens, takes out surgical kit, connect the energy and information channel, reach use state.
At the end of operation, as shown in figs. 10-11, hinge, locking nut are opened by direction in figure, so that it may as being revolved in figure
Turn direction and operating bed is folded into gathering.Operating bed is placed into guard box after gathering, and by opening quick hasp for guard box
Lid is fastened on protection cabinet.Meanwhile anesthesia module, surgical modules and surgical attachment module are also stored into arrangement, form four
Cabinet is convenient for carrying transport (as shown in figure 13).
Portable anesthesia and operation integral system of the invention, by necessary equipment, according to the workflow of aseptic sursery
The surgical work mode of journey and standard, by whole design, is integrated comprehensively using operating bed as core, constitutes completely new system, be
System is divided into anesthesia module, operating bed module, surgical modules, accessory module.Each module is packed into leakproofness.
The functional diversities and modularity of the prominent equipment of the present invention, to improve its comprehensive performance and practical performance.Anesthesia machine,
The equipment such as patient monitor all use intake type to design, and when use is unfolded by the mechanism of design, are recycled when not used.Respectively
The setting of kind surgical apparatus is combined closely with real work process.
Required equipment according to demand assignment is performed the operation into 4 operation box modules, is kept each box module by the present invention
Dimension and weight meet thanking sincerely property requirement.Cabinet is furnished with idler wheel, handle, harness, is conducive to transport and realizes motorization.
Various information are transferred to host (information processing system by principal communication pipeline (energy and information channel) by the present invention
System), host is studied by analysis, and important information is stored and is transmitted.
The present invention avoids the resonance point of transport frequency as far as possible, designs high-effect damping piece to Sensitive Apparatus and body carries out
Vibration isolation, with the vibrational energy between damping piece of effectively decaying.By constantly testing, searching crucial force part, rationally increase branch
Point, to enhance complete machine rigidity.Reach shock resistance.
The present invention is tested and is analyzed by a large amount of EMC, is laid out since each original part to veneer, is then arrived system collection
At will carry out careful test and test, constantly be modified.And it uses rationally effectively to shield, be grounded and filter etc. and arrange
It applies.Comprehensively consider the electrical safety situation of each equipment, voltage, electric current matching and interference the problems such as.Reach interference free performance
The present invention uses " three-resistance coating " to carry out specially treated to circuit board and its component, and it is moisture-proof, dust-proof to observe its
Act on the work of aspect.Reach corrosion resistance.
Certainly, the present invention can also there are many embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, are familiar with
Those skilled in the art can disclosure according to the present invention make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these it is corresponding change and
Deformation all should belong to scope of protection of the claims of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of portable anesthesia and operation integral system, comprising: anesthesia module (1), surgical modules (2), operating bed module
(3) and surgical attachment module (4), which is characterized in that
The anesthesia module (1) includes: Anesthesia machine (11), patient monitor (12), infusion pump (13), syringe pump (14), oxygen cylinder
(15) and hanger (18);Wherein,
The Anesthesia machine (11), patient monitor (12), infusion pump (13), syringe pump (14) and hanger (18) pass through fixed and lifting
System (16) is fixed on the case lid of anesthesia module;The fixation and jacking system (16) include platform, several mutual rotation companies
The rotating bracket that connects and it is several lock gas spring, the rotating bracket being mutually rotatablely connected is fixed on case lid and is connected to flat
Platform, described gas spring one end of locking are connected to below platform, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of anesthesia modular tank;
The oxygen cylinder (15) is placed in the anesthesia intracorporal bottom of module cage;
The surgical modules (2) include: cabinet (22), in the cabinet (22) setting operation lamp cap fixed drawer (21), operating lamp,
Washer (23), electric knife (25) and first aid aspirator (27);Wherein,
The operating lamp includes performing the operation lamp cap (24) and performing the operation lamp stand (26), and operation lamp cap (24) is accommodated in the fixed pumping of operation lamp cap
In drawer (21), operation lamp cap fixed drawer (21) can the extraction out of cabinet (22);Operation lamp stand (26) one end is movably connected on case
Body (22) inner wall, the other end can be stretched out out of cabinet (22);
The washer (23), electric knife (25) and first aid aspirator (27) are slideably removed out of cabinet (22);
The operating bed module (3) includes: including guard box (31) and operating bed (32);The guard box (31) includes cabinet
(311) and case lid (312);Wherein,
The operating bed (32) includes two end bed blocks (321) and several intermediate bed blocks (322);Two end bed blocks (321) it
Between be several intermediate bed blocks, end bed block and intermediate bed block, which pass through folded piece (323) and connect, collectively constitutes operating bed;
The end bed block (321) includes end frame (3211) and end mattress (3212), and the intermediate bed block (322) includes middle boxes
Frame (3221) and intermediate mattress (3222);End mattress (3212) is placed on end frame (3211), and hold mattress and end frame it
Between setting angle adjustment part (324) adjust angle between the two;Intermediate mattress (3222) is placed on central frame (3221),
And setting angle adjustment part (324) adjusts angle between the two between intermediate mattress and central frame;
The operating bed (32) is accommodated in guard box after folding, and is placed on guard box after operating bed (32) expansion, operating bed
It is connected between guard box by fixing piece (25);
The surgical attachment module (4) includes: information processing system (41), display screen (42) and surgical kit (44);Wherein,
The display screen (42) is fixed on the case lid of surgical attachment module, the information processing system (41) and surgical kit (44)
It is placed in surgical attachment modular tank.
2. anesthesia according to claim 1 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the anesthesia module (1), operation
Module (2), operating bed module (3) and surgical attachment module (4) are connect with the energy with information channel (5).
3. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the anesthesia module (1) is also
It is located at two sides inside the case lid of anesthesia module including jacking system (6), is connected to bottom in the case lid and cabinet of anesthesia module.
4. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that under the cabinet (22)
Glidepath (28) are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of bottom, washer (23) and first aid aspirator (27) are set side by side on glidepath;
It is also set up on the bottom inner wall of cabinet (22) column (29), column (29) is on washer (23) two sides, column (29) top
End is arranged upper sliding rail (210), and setting operation lamp cap is fixed drawer (21) on upper sliding rail (210);
Column (29) upper end between washer (23) and first aid aspirator (27) and the cabinet with the upper end corresponding position
Opposite wood side-guide (211) are set on side wall, for placing electric knife (25).
5. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the operation lamp stand (26)
One end is movably connected on the roof above electric knife (25).
6. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the operating bed module (3)
Further include power-supply system (33) and air supply system (34), is placed in guard box (31).
7. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the end mattress (3212)
It is made of support frame and cushion with intermediate mattress (3222).
8. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that folded piece (323) packet
Include hinge and fixture nut.
9. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the angle adjustment part
It (324) is pressing spring of arbitrarily stopping the supple of gas or steam.
10. anesthesia according to claim 1 or 2 and operation integral system, which is characterized in that the anesthesia module (1),
Surgical modules (2), operating bed module (3) and surgical attachment module (4) cabinet exterior bottom be provided with pull rod (15) and
Harness (21), and/or, bottom of box quadrangle is respectively provided with idler wheel.
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Cited By (1)
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CN111481789A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-04 | 赵同航 | Clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with supplementary anaesthesia device |
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