CN109660942A - A kind of intelligent sound introduction system and speech sound eeplaining method in museum - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent sound introduction system and speech sound eeplaining method in museum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109660942A CN109660942A CN201910017017.0A CN201910017017A CN109660942A CN 109660942 A CN109660942 A CN 109660942A CN 201910017017 A CN201910017017 A CN 201910017017A CN 109660942 A CN109660942 A CN 109660942A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acquiring unit
- information
- signal
- visitor
- processing center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F25/00—Audible advertising
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
Abstract
A kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum, the signal element including being attached to visitor, the signal acquiring unit in ground/flooring further include processing center, voice terminal；Wherein: the signal acquiring unit can recognize the signal element in certain distance；The processing center is used to obtain the information of the signal element around signal acquiring unit；The voice terminal is used to receive the instruction of processing center or point processing center and to visitor's explaining information.In the application, based on the interactive identification between signal element and signal acquiring unit, it may be convenient to know the location of signal element, therefore may be implemented to be accurately positioned, the positioning being particularly suitable in building.By being all disposed with signal acquiring unit on the ground of ground/flooring namely every floor, the location information that can be quickly obtained visitor is quickly positioned, and can play audio-frequency information to it by voice terminal after positioning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent positioning speech sound eeplaining technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent sound in museum
Introduction system, while the invention further relates to the speech sound eeplaining methods based on the system.
Background technique
With the development of economy with the raising of living standards of the people, public spiritual demand is also being continuously improved, and is visited rich
Object shop becomes the study that the people generally most ask instantly, leisure way.
In museum, classifies and be disposed with different museums, different displaying historical relics, and be additionally provided with text by historical relic
Word explanation, for the historical background story etc. for introducing related historical relic.In order to which lively introduces historical relic knowledge, can also be engaged in museum
Please profession guide, scene be visitor explain historical relic knowledge, so that visitor is able to carry out voice while observing historical relic
It receives, it is more efficient, and learning effect is more preferable.But the guide's limited amount engaged in museum, when encountering the festivals or holidays stream of people
When very big, it is difficult to meet the needs of visitor.
In addition, welcome one of live guide based on the present position of visitor the reason is that can be explained, mesh
In preceding some scenes in museum, loudspeaker can be also set and explained, this mode influences other areas if sound is excessive
The visitor in domain, sound is too small, does not hear, using effect is bad.
Therefore, based on above some problems and idea, the present invention carries out the intelligent sound introduction system in museum
Further design and research.
Summary of the invention
For the above deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides the intelligent sound introduction system in a kind of museum,
Structure is simple, at low cost, and directionality explaining functions are good；The invention further relates to the explanation methods based on the introduction system simultaneously.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals.
A kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum, including being attached to signal element with visitor, setting
Signal acquiring unit in ground/flooring further includes processing center, voice terminal；Wherein: the signal acquiring unit can be known
Signal element in other certain distance；The processing center is used to obtain the information of the signal element around signal acquiring unit；
The voice terminal is used to receive the instruction of processing center or point processing center and to visitor's explaining information.
In the application, based on the interactive identification between signal element and signal acquiring unit, it may be convenient to know signal
The location of unit, therefore may be implemented to be accurately positioned, the positioning being particularly suitable in building.GPS signal in building
It is very weak, and the solid space structure with upper and lower multilayer, traditional GPS positioning can not work.In the application, by ground/
It is all disposed with signal acquiring unit on the ground of flooring namely every floor, the location information that can be quickly obtained visitor is quick
Positioning can play audio-frequency information to it by voice terminal after positioning.
Preferably, the signal acquiring unit is the self-contained unit being distributed in ground/flooring, preferred embodiment is uniform
Distribution is in the soleplate.
Preferably, the signal acquiring unit is the floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean lower section being distributed on ground/flooring,
Raise can be convenient after floor tile/ceramic tile/marble be installed on maintenance；Or it is distributed in floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean seam sky
At gap, which can be in the case where not destroying ground original structure, reload signal acquiring unit.
Preferably, the signal acquiring unit is set on equipment belt, which is set in ground/flooring, convenient for system
One wiring installation, it is easy to operate.
Preferably, the signal acquiring unit is the floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean lower section being distributed on ground/flooring,
Raise can be convenient after floor tile/ceramic tile/marble be installed on maintenance；Or it is distributed in floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean seam sky
At gap, which can be in the case where not destroying ground original structure, reload signal acquiring unit.
Preferably, the signal element is to cover the ring on ankle or be attached to attached on shoes/socks/trousers
Part, can be easily assemblied on shoes/socks/trousers when entering localization region, and the liftoff plate of the installation site is close,
Signal acquiring unit only needs the power of very little that can recognize signal element, and energy consumption cost is low, while positioning accuracy is very high.
Preferably, the signal element is foot ring or foot chain, the foot ring or foot chain are elastic force coil structures, are similar to rubber
The structure of circle is inserted in ankle after opening, very convenient.
Preferably, the signal element is foot ring or foot chain, the foot ring or foot chain have removable assembling end,
Similar to the structure of current bracelet, wrist-watch, bangle, bar and end can connect cyclization is installed and is removed conveniently.
Preferably, the signal element is patch, which is attached on shoes/socks/trousers by viscous layer, is pacified
Fill and remove very convenient, while concealment is high after installing, and is such as attached to shoes/socks/trousers inside.
Preferably, the signal element is patch, which is attached on shoes/socks/trousers by velcro.Peace
Fill and remove very convenient, while concealment is high after installing, and is such as attached to shoes/socks/trousers inside.
Preferably, the processing center is computer and/or server.
Preferably, the voice terminal be earphone, there is wireless receiving function, facilitate audio to play, and privacy is good,
It will not bother mutually.
Preferably, the identification between the signal element and signal acquiring unit is based on Radio Frequency Identification Technology or near field is logical
Letter technology, the two technology are all closely to position, low in energy consumption, accurate positioning.
Preferably, the signal element is equipped with RFID label tag, the signal acquiring unit is RFID identification device.
RFID label tag is small in size, at low cost, is well suited for being integrated into foot ring, foot chain, on patch modulated structure, and RFID identification device volume is small,
Power is low, is particularly suitable for the induction of small distance range, therefore position positioning accuracy is high.
Preferably, the signal element is equipped with NFC chip, the signal acquiring unit is NFC identification device.Volume
It is small, at low cost, accurate positioning.
Above is referred to the present invention in for the intelligent sound introduction system in museum, the near field for passing through small distance is known
Other technology ensure that the accuracy of position positioning, while at low cost, be particularly suitable for positioning and language of the visitor in museum
Sound explanation.
A kind of intelligent sound explanation method in museum, comprising the following steps: S100: be attached with signal element
Visitor enters in ground/flooring equipped with signal acquiring unit；S200: signal acquiring unit is intermittent or duration identifies
The information of surrounding signal element, and send this information to processing center；S300: processing center obtains signal acquiring unit
The information of the signal element of surrounding, and the geography information based on signal acquiring unit, obtain the location information of signal element；
S400: processing center obtains the location information of visitor, and will be in visitor's a certain range and apart from nearest display material
The information of product tells visitor by voice terminal.
In this method, signal acquiring unit intermittence identify the information of surrounding signal element be conducive to save can it is good,
Such as 5-10 seconds acquisition primary informations, duration identified that the information of surrounding signal element is conducive to the accuracy of positioning, after all
More than 10 seconds time can also move a certain distance.The two can optionally select to use, if people is more, the stream of people it is mobile compared with
It intermittent can identify when slow, when people's flowing velocity is fast or has emergency case generation, can be identified with duration.
Further, in the guidance method, the geography information of the signal acquiring unit includes elevation information and plane letter
Breath.Suitable for the solid space in building, such as Stall, second floor elevation information, the signal acquiring unit of specific coding
The information of position.
Further, the identification between the signal element and signal acquiring unit is based on Radio Frequency Identification Technology or near field is logical
Letter technology, accurate positioning and at low cost, small power consumption.
Preferably, the voice terminal is wireless headset, which is equipped with pause/broadcasting button, Ke Yisui
When close and open.
Preferably, the step S400: processing center obtains the location information of visitor, and will be apart from 0 ~ 2m of visitor
In range and the information apart from nearest displaying article tells visitor by voice terminal.
Above is referred to the present invention in intelligent sound explain method, can be fine by the near field identification technology of small distance
The carry out interior space accurate positionin, orientation explanation it is high-efficient, it is easy to use.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the intelligent sound provided in a kind of museum is said
Solution system, structure is simple, at low cost, and directionality explaining functions are good；The invention further relates to the explanations based on the introduction system simultaneously
Method, easy to operate, visitor experiences, and privacy is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the module diagram in the speech sound eeplaining system in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of one of present invention signal acquiring unit.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of another signal acquiring unit in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram on the ground for being equipped with signal acquiring unit in invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram on the ground in another embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of top view of museum's floor in embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the signal element of foot ring structure.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the signal element of foot chain structure.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the signal element of patch structure.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the signal element of the patch structure of another shape.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum involved in the present invention, including it is attached
The signal element 1 with visitor, the signal acquiring unit 5 in ground/flooring, further include processing center, voice
Terminal；Wherein: the signal acquiring unit 5 can recognize the signal element 1 in certain distance；The processing center is for being believed
The information of signal element around number acquiring unit；The voice terminal is used to receive the instruction of processing center or point processing center
And to visitor's explaining information.
In the application, the signal acquiring unit 5 can be the self-contained unit being distributed in ground/flooring；It can also set
In on equipment belt, which is set in ground/flooring.Specifically, the signal acquiring unit 5 is to be distributed in ground/flooring
On floor tile/ceramic tile/marble 31 lower section, or be distributed at floor tile/ceramic tile/marble 31 seam gaps 3.
In the application, the signal element 1 is to cover the ring on ankle or be attached on shoes/socks/trousers
Attachment.Such as, the signal element 1 is foot ring or foot chain, and the foot ring or foot chain are elastic force coil structures, or have it is removable can
The end of assembly；For another example, the signal element 1 is patch, which is attached on shoes/socks/trousers by viscous layer, or
Person is attached on shoes/socks/trousers by velcro.
In the application, the processing center is computer and/or server.The voice terminal be earphone, preferably without
Line earphone can receive audio signal by bluetooth, wifi etc. and export voice, audio-frequency information can also be stored in wireless ear
In machine.Identification between the signal element 1 and signal acquiring unit 5 is based on Radio Frequency Identification Technology or near-field communication technology.Tool
Body, the signal element is equipped with RFID label tag 2, and the signal acquiring unit is RFID identification device；Alternatively, the signal
Unit is equipped with NFC chip, and the signal acquiring unit is NFC identification device.
A kind of intelligent sound explanation method in museum, comprising the following steps: S100: be attached with signal element
Visitor enters in ground/flooring equipped with signal acquiring unit；S200: signal acquiring unit is intermittent or duration identifies
The information of surrounding signal element, and send this information to processing center；S300: processing center obtains signal acquiring unit
The information of the signal element of surrounding, and the geography information based on signal acquiring unit, obtain the location information of signal element；
S400: processing center obtains the location information of visitor, and will be in visitor's a certain range and apart from nearest display material
The information of product tells visitor by voice terminal, within the scope of preferably 0 ~ 2m.
The geography information of the signal acquiring unit includes elevation information and plane information.The signal element and signal obtain
The identification between unit is taken to be based on Radio Frequency Identification Technology or near-field communication technology.The voice terminal is wireless headset, this is wireless
Earphone is equipped with pause/broadcasting button.
It elaborates below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention.
Embodiment one
The signal element 1 of foot chain structure in Fig. 9 is matched with wireless headset, keeps the two associated, then by signal list
1 set of member is worn on the head on the ankle of people, by wireless headset/ear on, then into museum.The corridor 4 in museum
Floor be equipped with equipment belt, the equipment belt be equipped with signal acquiring unit 5 namely RFID identification device, the RFID identification dress
The RFID label tag 2 that can be sensed around it within the scope of small distance is set, and the identity information of the RFID label tag 2 is updated to processing
In center.User can check the position of its corresponding RFID label tag by cell phone application, realize indoor positioning.Due to place
Each of RFID identification device also there is one-to-one different address information, therefore can be by processing center
The information inspection of update can be shown to the location information of real-time update in the space map on APP.
When visitor enters into the short range of some historical relic, the location information of visitor is updated to
In processing center, it is that wireless headset plays the relevant audio-frequency information of the historical relic that then processing center, which issues instruction, in playing process
Visitor can suspend at any time, continue to play at any time.After visitor leaves the historical relic certain distance, just stop playing.
The signal element 1 of foot ring structure is assembled by fastening type structure, easy for installation.
Embodiment two
The signal element 1 of foot ring structure in Fig. 8 is matched with wireless headset, keeps the two associated, then by signal list
1 set of member is worn on the head on the ankle of people, by wireless headset/ear on, then into museum.The corridor 4 in museum
Floor be equipped with equipment belt, the equipment belt be equipped with signal acquiring unit 5 namely RFID identification device, the RFID identification dress
The RFID label tag 2 that can be sensed around it within the scope of small distance is set, and the identity information of the RFID label tag 2 is updated to processing
In center.
When visitor enters into the short range of some historical relic, the location information of visitor is updated to
In processing center, it is that wireless headset plays the relevant audio-frequency information of the historical relic that then processing center, which issues instruction, in playing process
Visitor can suspend at any time, continue to play at any time.After visitor leaves the historical relic certain distance, just stop playing.Such as, join
When onlooker is near D1, the relevant audio of D1 is played, when visitor's movement is near D4, plays the relevant audio of D4.
The signal element 1 of foot chain structure passes through button-shaped Standard, easy for installation, comfortable wearing.
The signal element 1 of patch structure shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 can be pasted onto shoes/socks by glue-line or velcro
Easy for installation on son/trousers, application method is identical with embodiment one, two, not reinflated narration.
In addition, as Figure 4-Figure 6, the signal acquiring unit 5 is to be distributed on ground/flooring in embodiment of above
Floor tile/ceramic tile/marble 31 lower section, or be distributed at floor tile/ceramic tile/marble 31 seam gaps 3, installation and dimension
Shield is convenient, and power supply is linked into power grid by electric wire to be realized.
The heart is computer or server in processes in the application, and computer in the prior art may be implemented.In the application
Electric connection mode, the interactive mode of specific procedure be routine techniques in the prior art, be not described in detail in the application.
As can be seen that the application uses the chip identification technology of low cost low-power consumption from above embodiments, simultaneously will
Product is arranged in foot, substantially reduces induction spacing, reduces energy consumption, increases the accuracy of positioning.And threading is convenient,
Do not influence normal activity.Signal element and wireless headset can provide use in inlet by museum.
The above, the present invention provides the intelligent sound introduction systems in a kind of museum, and structure is simple, at low cost,
Directionality explaining functions are good；The invention further relates to the explanation methods based on the introduction system simultaneously, easy to operate, visitor's experience
Good, privacy is good.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims
Subject to, replacement, deformation, the improvement that those skilled in the art that any pair of this technology is made is readily apparent that each fall within of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum, which is characterized in that including the letter being attached to visitor
Number unit, the signal acquiring unit in ground/flooring, further include processing center, voice terminal；Wherein:
The signal acquiring unit can recognize the signal element in certain distance；
The processing center is used to obtain the information of the signal element around signal acquiring unit；
The voice terminal is used to receive the instruction of processing center or point processing center and to visitor's explaining information.
2. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the letter
Number acquiring unit is the self-contained unit being distributed in ground/flooring.
3. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the letter
Number acquiring unit is the floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean lower section being distributed on ground/flooring, or is distributed in floor tile/ceramic tile/big
At the seam gaps of fibrous gypsum.
4. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the letter
Number acquiring unit is set on equipment belt, which is set in ground/flooring.
5. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the letter
Number acquiring unit is the floor tile/ceramic tile/marmorean lower section being distributed on ground/flooring, or is distributed in floor tile/ceramic tile/big
At the seam gaps of fibrous gypsum.
6. a kind of intelligent sound introduction system in museum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the letter
Number unit is the attachment for covering the ring on ankle or being attached on shoes/socks/trousers.
7. a kind of intelligent sound in museum explains method, which comprises the following steps:
S100: the visitor for being attached with signal element enters in ground/flooring equipped with signal acquiring unit；
S200: signal acquiring unit is intermittent or duration identifies the information of surrounding signal element, and the information is sent
To processing center；
S300: processing center obtains the information of the signal element around signal acquiring unit, and the ground based on signal acquiring unit
Information is managed, the location information of signal element is obtained；
S400: processing center obtains the location information of visitor, and will be in visitor's a certain range and apart from nearest exhibition
Show that the information of article tells visitor by voice terminal.
8. a kind of intelligent sound in museum according to claim 7 explains method, which is characterized in that the letter
The geography information of number acquiring unit includes elevation information and plane information.
9. a kind of intelligent sound in museum according to claim 7 explains method, which is characterized in that the letter
Identification number between unit and signal acquiring unit is based on Radio Frequency Identification Technology or near-field communication technology.
10. a kind of intelligent sound in museum according to claim 7 explains method, which is characterized in that described
Voice terminal is wireless headset, which is equipped with pause/broadcasting button.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910017017.0A CN109660942A (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of intelligent sound introduction system and speech sound eeplaining method in museum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910017017.0A CN109660942A (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of intelligent sound introduction system and speech sound eeplaining method in museum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109660942A true CN109660942A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66119231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910017017.0A Withdrawn CN109660942A (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of intelligent sound introduction system and speech sound eeplaining method in museum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109660942A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110201319A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2011-08-18 | Embedia | Interactive system for guidance and information on mobile telephone or analogous terminal |
| CN105025442A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 贵州大学 | Design method for location-based scenic region electronic interpretation service system and system thereof |
| CN109089217A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-25 | 杭州前茂保健食品有限公司 | A kind of positioning system and localization method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201910017017.0A patent/CN109660942A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110201319A1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2011-08-18 | Embedia | Interactive system for guidance and information on mobile telephone or analogous terminal |
| CN105025442A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 贵州大学 | Design method for location-based scenic region electronic interpretation service system and system thereof |
| CN109089217A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-25 | 杭州前茂保健食品有限公司 | A kind of positioning system and localization method |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |