CN109660705A - A kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109660705A
CN109660705A CN201811472859.7A CN201811472859A CN109660705A CN 109660705 A CN109660705 A CN 109660705A CN 201811472859 A CN201811472859 A CN 201811472859A CN 109660705 A CN109660705 A CN 109660705A
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China
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image
module
preset
energy
target object
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CN201811472859.7A
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CN109660705B (en
Inventor
沈建
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture methods, intelligent spherical camera includes control module, holder, image capture module and directional aerial, control module determines the energy for the first wireless signal that the directional aerial received is sent, it determines the energy of first wireless signal and the comparison result of preset energy value, and controls the movement of described image acquisition module and the holder according to the comparison result.In embodiments of the present invention, an image capture module and a directional aerial are only needed, 360 degree of candid photographs can be realized according to the wireless energy signal received, therefore cost is relatively low for intelligent spherical camera provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Description

A kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to video monitoring, Intellectual Analysis Technology field more particularly to a kind of intelligent spherical camera and images Grasp shoot method.
Background technique
In field of video monitoring, in order to realize 360 degree of target monitorings and candid photograph, can using 360 degree of panoramic cameras or 360 degree of person's ball machine cruises etc., the cost is relatively high for 360 degree of panoramic cameras, needs multiple images sensor, camera lens, it is also necessary to The stronger splicing chip of ability and coding chip, it is relatively conventional usually in high-end applications;360 degree of ball machine cruises can be achieved 360 degree of monitoring, but process of cruising can not navigate to target, and during ball machine cruise, image focusing also may not be clear.
Based on the above issues the considerations of, proposes a kind of ball machine and intelligent spherical that directional aerial combines in the prior art Video camera realizes that 360 degree of target monitorings and candid photograph, this method do a ring, frame in ball machine using intelligent spherical camera If more directional aerials, more directional aerials realize 360 degree of coverings, and each directional aerial is installed with corresponding image capture module Position is close.In actual application, each directional aerial receives wireless signal and is sent in intelligent spherical camera Control module, control module determine that each directional aerial receives wireless energy signal, and control and receive larger signal energy The corresponding image capture module of the directional aerial of wireless signal carries out video capture.
Although 360 degree of target monitorings and candid photograph may be implemented in intelligent spherical camera in the prior art, due to existing Having the intelligent spherical camera in technology includes multiple images acquisition module and multiple directional aerials, this undoubtedly increases intelligent sphere The cost of shape video camera.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture methods, to solve in the prior art The problem of intelligent spherical camera higher cost.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent spherical camera, the intelligent spherical camera include control module, Holder, the intelligent spherical camera further include: image capture module and directional aerial, wherein described image acquisition module with The distance between described directional aerial is less than preset distance threshold;
The control module is connect with the holder, image capture module and directional aerial respectively;
The directional aerial for receiving the first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal received is sent to described Control module;
The control module determines first wireless signal for determining the energy of the first wireless signal received Energy and preset energy value comparison result, and described image acquisition module and the cloud are controlled according to the comparison result The movement of platform.
Further, the preset energy value includes preset first threshold, the control module, if be specifically used for Judge that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, control described image acquisition module captures image.
Further, the preset energy value further includes preset second threshold, and the control module is specifically used for such as Fruit judges that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, controls institute It states holder to rotate according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, receives currently transmitted second wireless of the directional aerial Signal, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, control described image acquisition module is grabbed Clap image.
Further, the control module is enclosed, the second wireless singal received if being also used to the cloud platform rotation one Energy be both greater than preset second threshold, and be not more than preset first threshold, it is wireless to second to control the cloud platform rotation The maximum position of the energy of signal, and according to the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy Mapping table determines that the target multiplying power of image capture module, the multiplying power of control described image acquisition module are adjusted to target times Rate, and capture image.
Further, the control module, specifically for if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is not more than in advance If second threshold, control described image acquisition module do not capture image.
Further, the intelligent spherical camera further include: intelligent analysis module and image reporting module;
The intelligent analysis module is connect with described image reporting module;
The control module is also used to meet for each of cloud platform rotation the position of image capture module candid photograph, control Described image acquisition module acquires the sequential frame image of preset quantity, and the sequential frame image is sent to intellectual analysis mould Block;
The intelligent analysis module, every frame image in the sequential frame image for being received for each position, Target object in the frame image is determined using intelligent algorithm, and determines the evaluation of estimate of the target object, by the successive frame The highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object described in image is sent to described image reporting module;
Described image reporting module, for the image received to be sent to server.
Further, the intelligent analysis module is also used to the target pair for each position, under the position determined After the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of elephant, the characteristic value of each target object is determined, according to the characteristic value of each target object, really Similarity is greater than the target object of preset similarity threshold as identical mesh by the similarity for determining any two target object Object is marked, for each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to described image and reports mould Block.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of video capture methods, which comprises
Control module receives the first wireless signal that directional aerial is sent, and determines the energy of the first wireless signal received Amount;
Determine the energy of first wireless signal and the comparison result of preset energy value, and according to the comparison result Control the movement of image capture module and holder.
Further, the preset energy value includes preset first threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, described image acquisition module is controlled Capture image.
Further, the preset energy value further includes preset second threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and it is not more than preset first threshold Value, controls the holder and rotates according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, and it is currently transmitted to receive the directional aerial Second wireless singal, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, control described image is adopted Collect module and captures image.
Further, the movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If the cloud platform rotation one encloses, the energy of the second wireless singal received is both greater than preset second threshold, And it is not more than preset first threshold, the maximum position of the energy for controlling the cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal, and according to The mapping table of the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy, determines image capture module Target multiplying power, the multiplying power of control described image acquisition module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and captures image.
Further, the movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is not more than preset second threshold, control described image acquires mould Block does not capture image.
Further, the method also includes:
Meet the position of image capture module candid photograph, control described image acquisition module acquisition for each of cloud platform rotation The sequential frame image of preset quantity, and the sequential frame image is sent to intelligent analysis module, make the intelligent analysis module Every frame image in the sequential frame image received for each position determines the mesh in the frame image using intelligent algorithm Object is marked, and determines the evaluation of estimate of the target object, by the evaluation of estimate highest of target object described in the sequential frame image Image be sent to image reporting module.
Further, make intelligent analysis module for each position, the evaluation of the target object under the position determined It is worth after highest image, the method also includes:
The intelligent analysis module is set to determine the characteristic value of each target object, according to the characteristic value of each target object, Similarity is greater than the target object of preset similarity threshold as identical by the similarity for determining any two target object Target object, for each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to described image and reports Module.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture method, the intelligent spherical cameras Including control module, holder, the intelligent spherical camera further include: an image capture module and a directional aerial, In, the distance between described image acquisition module and the directional aerial are less than preset distance threshold;The control module point It is not connect with the holder, image capture module and directional aerial;The directional aerial, for receiving the first wireless signal, and The first wireless signal received is sent to the control module;The control module, for determining the first nothing received The energy of line signal determines the energy of first wireless signal and the comparison result of preset energy value, and according to the ratio Relatively result controls the movement of described image acquisition module and the holder.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, control module determines the first wireless signal that the directional aerial received is sent Energy, and controlled according to the comparison result of the energy of the first wireless signal and preset energy value, and according to the comparison result The movement of described image acquisition module and the holder.In embodiments of the present invention, an image capture module and one are only needed 360 degree of candid photographs, therefore intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be realized according to the wireless energy signal received in directional aerial Cost is relatively low for spherical camera.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the intelligent spherical camera structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the directional aerial visual field that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides and image capture module visual field;
Fig. 3 is the energy profile for the wireless signal that the directional aerial that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides receives;
Fig. 4 is the intelligent spherical camera structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 6 provides;
Fig. 5 is the video capture process schematic that the embodiment of the present invention 8 provides;
Fig. 6 is the video capture process schematic that the embodiment of the present invention 10 provides;
Fig. 7 is video capture detailed process schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be describe below in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is clear that described embodiment is only this Invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist All other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is intelligent spherical camera structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent spherical camera packet Include control module 11, holder 12, the intelligent spherical camera further include: an image capture module 13 and a directional aerial 14, wherein the distance between described image acquisition module 13 and the directional aerial 14 are less than preset distance threshold;
The control module 11 is connect with the holder 12, image capture module 13 and directional aerial 14 respectively;
The first wireless signal received for receiving the first wireless signal, and is sent to institute by the directional aerial 14 State control module 11;
The control module 11 determines first wireless communication for determining the energy of the first wireless signal received Number energy and preset energy value comparison result, and described image acquisition module 13 and institute are controlled according to the comparison result State the movement of holder 12.
As shown in Figure 1, intelligent spherical camera provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes control module, holder, Image Acquisition Module and directional aerial.It should be noted that illustrating only the connection signal of each structure in intelligent spherical camera in Fig. 1 Scheme, image capture module and directional aerial are all located on holder in actual intelligent spherical camera, with cloud platform rotation, figure As acquisition module and directional aerial rotate together.Moreover, control module can be and as shown in Figure 1 be located at intelligent spherical camera In, it is also possible to be located in back-end server, if be located in back-end server, the control module in back-end server is realized Control to intelligent spherical camera.In embodiments of the present invention, the distance between image capture module and directional aerial are less than Preset distance threshold, preset distance threshold can be lesser value, this is to guarantee that directional aerial visual field and image are adopted Collection module visual field is consistent substantially.Specifically, directional aerial can be any position around image capture module, only Guarantee to be less than preset distance threshold at a distance from image capture module, such as directional aerial can be located at image capture module Above or below, naturally it is also possible to it is left and right side.Fig. 2 is the signal of directional aerial visual field and image capture module visual field Figure, as shown in Fig. 2, directional aerial visual field is consistent substantially with image capture module visual field.
Alignment antenna can receive the first wireless signal, which is the mutually powered-down of user's carrying in scene What sub- product issued, in embodiments of the present invention, related wireless signal can be, but not limited to RFID signal, Wifisniffer signal and Zigbee signal.After alignment antenna receives the first wireless signal, it is sent to control module.Control Module can determine the energy of the first wireless signal received.Wherein, Fig. 3 is the energy for the wireless signal that directional aerial receives Distribution map is measured, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself front (side that image capture module is irradiated To) when, the energy of the first wireless signal is larger, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself side, The energy of first wireless signal is smaller, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself rear, the first nothing The energy of line signal is minimum.
Preset energy value can be saved in control module, control module determines the energy of the first wireless signal received Later, the energy of the first wireless signal is compared with preset energy value.According to the energy of the first wireless signal and preset Energy value comparison result control image capture module 13 and holder 12 movement.
Wherein, when the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset energy value, image acquisition module can be directly controlled 13 capture image, when the energy of the first wireless signal is less than preset energy value, can control one circle of the rotation of holder 12, and The every rotation of holder 12 is primary, receives the currently transmitted wireless signal of directional aerial 14, in the maximum position of wireless signal, control figure As acquisition module 13 captures image.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, control module determines the first wireless signal that the directional aerial received is sent Energy, and controlled according to the comparison result of the energy of the first wireless signal and preset energy value, and according to the comparison result The movement of described image acquisition module and the holder.In embodiments of the present invention, an image capture module and one are only needed 360 degree of candid photographs, therefore intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be realized according to the wireless energy signal received in directional aerial Cost is relatively low for spherical camera.
Embodiment 2:
In order to guarantee comprising target object in the image captured, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention In, the preset energy value includes preset first threshold, and the control module is specifically used for if it is determined that first nothing The energy of line signal is greater than preset first threshold, and control described image acquisition module captures image.
The preset energy value saved in control module includes preset first threshold, wherein preset first threshold is One biggish value, such as preset first threshold are -50dBm.Control module determines the energy of the first wireless signal received After amount, if it is determined that the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, target object may determine that at this time substantially Position is in a certain range in front of the directional aerial, that is, includes target pair in the current visual field of image capture module As directly controlling image acquisition module at this time and capturing image.It can guarantee in the image captured comprising target object.
Embodiment 3:
Further for including target object in the image for guaranteeing to capture, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present invention In embodiment, the preset energy value further includes preset second threshold, and the control module is specifically used for if it is determined that institute The energy for stating the first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, controls the holder and presses It is rotated according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, receives the currently transmitted second wireless singal of the directional aerial, when connecing When the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, control described image acquisition module captures image.
The preset energy value saved in control module further includes preset second threshold, wherein preset second threshold Less than preset first threshold, such as preset second threshold is -100dBm.Equipment is controlled if it is determined that first wireless signal Energy is greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, illustrates that the approximate location of target object is position at this time In a certain range at directional aerial side or rear, holder is controlled at this time and is rotated according to preset step-length, wherein preset step-length can To be the lesser degree such as 1 degree, 2 degree.During cloud platform rotation, directional aerial real-time reception wireless signal, in the present invention In embodiment, using cloud platform rotation during the wireless signal that receives of directional aerial as second wireless singal.Every turn of holder Dynamic primary, control module receives the currently transmitted second wireless singal of directional aerial, and determines the energy of second wireless singal, when When the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, illustrate that target object is in image capture module at this time In current visual field, image capture module is controlled at this time and captures image, it is ensured that includes target object in the image of candid photograph.
Embodiment 4:
In order to understand the target object in the image captured relatively far away from, on the basis of the above embodiments, in this hair In bright embodiment, the control module 11, if being also used to one circle of the rotation of holder 12, the second wireless singal received Energy is both greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, controls the cloud platform rotation to the second wireless communication Number the maximum position of energy, and according to pair of the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power and energy that pre-save Relation table is answered, determines that the target multiplying power of image capture module 13, the multiplying power of control described image acquisition module 13 are adjusted to target Multiplying power, and capture image.
In embodiments of the present invention, if cloud platform rotation one encloses, the energy for the second wireless singal that control module receives Both greater than preset second threshold, and be not more than preset first threshold, then illustrate target object range image acquisition module compared with Far.The maximum position of energy of cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal is controlled at this time.For example, control module is step-length according to 1 degree It controls cloud platform rotation one to enclose, such control module can receive 360 second wireless singals of directional aerial transmission, such as holder The second wireless singal energy received when turning to 100 degree is maximum, then controls cloud platform rotation to 100 degree of position.It says at this time Bright target object is in the direction that image capture module is currently irradiated, but range image acquisition module is farther out.
Pre-save the mapping table of multiplying power and energy in the control module, control module controls cloud platform rotation to the Behind the maximum position of the energy of two wireless signals, the energy and multiplying power and energy of the second wireless singal received according to current location The mapping table of amount determines the target multiplying power of image capture module, and the multiplying power for then controlling image capture module is adjusted to Target multiplying power, and capture image.It can guarantee that target object understands in the image captured in this way.
It should be noted that the mapping table of energy and multiplying power and energy is that user tests and formulates in advance.Specifically , after intelligent spherical camera is installed to application scenarios, user by adjust between test object and image capture module away from From, the wireless signal for the different-energy for receiving directional aerial between preset first threshold and preset second threshold, and And it is directed to the wireless signal of each energy, the multiplying power of image capture module is adjusted, is surveyed in the image for acquiring image capture module Try object it is most clear, record the energy and make image capture module acquire image in the most clear multiplying power of test object, and Mapping table is inserted, intelligent spherical camera is then configured to.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, if control module is also used to the circle of cloud platform rotation one, second received is wireless The energy of signal is both greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, and control cloud platform rotation is wireless to second The maximum position of the energy of signal, and according to the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy Mapping table determines the target multiplying power of image capture module, and the multiplying power for controlling image capture module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and Capture image.Therefore, even if target object range image acquisition module farther out, after multiplying power, remains to so that in image Target object understands.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the control module 11, if specifically for sentencing Break first wireless signal energy no more than preset second threshold, control described image acquisition module 13 does not capture figure Picture.
In embodiments of the present invention, if control module judges the energy of the first wireless signal no more than preset second threshold Value, illustrates that target object range image acquisition module is very remote, accordingly even when image capture module has captured image, user also without Method obtains the relevant information of target object in the picture, therefore, in order to reduce the power consumption of intelligent spherical camera, if control mould Block judges that the energy of the first wireless signal no more than preset second threshold, then controls image capture module and do not capture image.
In the above embodiments, control module can be directed to same position when determining wireless energy signal, and statistics is pre- If the average value of the energy of the wireless signal received in time span, using the average value as the wireless signal energy of current location Amount, predetermined time period can be 5 seconds, 7 seconds etc..
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 4 is intelligent spherical camera structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure, the intelligent spherical camera further include: intelligent analysis module 21 and image reporting module 22;
The intelligent analysis module 21 is connect with described image reporting module 22;
The control module 11 is also used to meet for each of rotation of holder 12 position of image capture module candid photograph, The sequential frame image that described image acquisition module 13 acquires preset quantity is controlled, and the sequential frame image is sent to intelligence point Analyse module 21;
The intelligent analysis module 21, every frame figure in the sequential frame image for being received for each position Picture determines the target object in the frame image, and the evaluation of estimate of the determining target object using intelligent algorithm, will be described continuous The highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object described in frame image is sent to described image reporting module 22;
Described image reporting module 22, for the image received to be sent to server.
As shown in figure 4, further including intelligent analysis module 21 and image reporting module 22 in intelligent spherical camera.In this hair In bright embodiment, control module is also used to meet for each of cloud platform rotation the position of image capture module candid photograph, control figure As the sequential frame image of acquisition module acquisition preset quantity, for example, 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position is all to meet image The position that acquisition module is captured controls image capture module and acquires preset quantity then 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position Sequential frame image, and control image capture module and the sequential frame image of collected preset quantity be sent to intellectual analysis mould Block.
Every frame image in sequential frame image that intelligent analysis module is received for each position, it is true using intelligent algorithm Target object in the fixed frame image, and determine the evaluation of estimate of target object.Wherein it is determined that target object in image and really The process of evaluation of estimate of object of setting the goal belongs to the prior art.
Intelligent analysis module can determine commenting for the target object so that the clarity of combining target object and brightness value etc. are comprehensive Value.Intelligent analysis module determines the evaluation of estimate of target object, then most by the evaluation of estimate of target object in sequential frame image High image is sent to image reporting module, and the image received is sent to server by image reporting module.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module determines the evaluation of estimate of target object from sequential frame image Then the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object is sent to server by image reporting module by highest image.In this way may be used Characteristic information to guarantee target object in the image saved in server is more complete, more helps usertracking target object, and And the low image of evaluation of estimate of target object is not sent to server, also reduces the redundancy of server.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the intelligent analysis module 21 is also used to be directed to Each position after the highest image of evaluation of estimate of the target object under the position determined, determines each target object Characteristic value determines the similarity of any two target object according to the characteristic value of each target object, similarity is greater than default The target object of similarity threshold choose commenting for the target object for each target object as identical target object It is worth highest image and is sent to described image reporting module 22.
Intelligent analysis module meets the position of image capture module candid photograph for each of cloud platform rotation, can determine mesh The highest image of evaluation of estimate of object is marked, and is sent to image reporting module, for example, 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position is all It is the position for meeting image capture module candid photograph, then 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position, intelligent analysis module difference is true Make the highest image of evaluation of estimate of target object.
In embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module is directed to each position, the target object under the position determined The highest image of evaluation of estimate after, the characteristic value of each target object can be determined, then according to the spy of each target object Value indicative determines the similarity of any two target object.Wherein it is determined that the characteristic value of target object, and according to target object Characteristic value, determine that the process of the similarity of any two target object belongs to the prior art, herein no longer to the process carry out It repeats.
Preset similarity threshold can be saved in intelligent analysis module, for the phase of determining any two target object Like degree, judge whether the similarity is greater than preset similarity threshold, if it is, using two target objects as identical Target object.For each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to image reporting module.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module is directed to each target object, commenting for the target object is chosen It is worth highest image and is sent to image reporting module, then by image reporting module by the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object It is sent to server, can achieve the effect that image duplicate removal to a certain extent in this way, further decrease the redundancy of server.
Embodiment 8:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 5 is video capture process schematic provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the mistake Journey the following steps are included:
S101: control module receives the first wireless signal that directional aerial is sent, and determines the first wireless signal received Energy.
S102: the energy of first wireless signal and the comparison result of preset energy value are determined, and according to the ratio Relatively result controls the movement of image capture module and holder.
Intelligent spherical camera includes control module, holder, image capture module and directional aerial.Image capture module and Directional aerial is all located on holder, and with cloud platform rotation, image capture module and directional aerial are rotated together.Image Acquisition mould The distance between block and directional aerial are less than preset distance threshold, and preset distance threshold can be lesser value, this be for Guarantee directional aerial visual field is consistent with image capture module visual field substantially.Specifically, directional aerial, which can be, is located at figure As any position around acquisition module, if guarantee to be less than preset distance threshold at a distance from image capture module, such as Directional aerial can be located above or below image capture module, naturally it is also possible to be left and right side.The embodiment of the present invention mentions The video capture method of confession is applied to control module.
Alignment antenna can receive the first wireless signal, which is the mutually powered-down of user's carrying in scene What sub- product issued, in embodiments of the present invention, related wireless signal can be, but not limited to RFID signal, Wifisniffer signal and Zigbee signal.After alignment antenna receives the first wireless signal, it is sent to control module.Control Module can determine the energy of the first wireless signal received.Wherein, Fig. 3 is the energy for the wireless signal that directional aerial receives Distribution map is measured, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself front (side that image capture module is irradiated To) when, the energy of the first wireless signal is larger, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself side, The energy of first wireless signal is smaller, when the first wireless signal that directional aerial receives is from itself rear, the first nothing The energy of line signal is minimum.
Preset energy value can be saved in control module, control module determines the energy of the first wireless signal received Later, the energy of the first wireless signal is compared with preset energy value.According to the energy of the first wireless signal and preset Energy value comparison result control image capture module 13 and holder 12 movement.
Wherein, when the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset energy value, image acquisition module can be directly controlled 13 capture image, when the energy of the first wireless signal is less than preset energy value, can control one circle of the rotation of holder 12, and The every rotation of holder 12 is primary, receives the currently transmitted wireless signal of directional aerial 14, in the maximum position of wireless signal, control figure As acquisition module 13 captures image.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, control module determines the first wireless signal that the directional aerial received is sent Energy, and controlled according to the comparison result of the energy of the first wireless signal and preset energy value, and according to the comparison result The movement of described image acquisition module and the holder.In embodiments of the present invention, an image capture module and one are only needed 360 degree of candid photographs, therefore intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be realized according to the wireless energy signal received in directional aerial Cost is relatively low for spherical camera.
Embodiment 9:
In order to guarantee comprising target object in the image captured, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention In, the preset energy value includes preset first threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, described image acquisition module is controlled Capture image.
The preset energy value saved in control module includes preset first threshold, wherein preset first threshold is One biggish value, such as preset first threshold are -50dBm.Control module determines the energy of the first wireless signal received After amount, if it is determined that the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, target object may determine that at this time substantially Position is in a certain range in front of the directional aerial, that is, includes target pair in the current visual field of image capture module As directly controlling image acquisition module at this time and capturing image.It can guarantee in the image captured comprising target object.
Embodiment 10:
Further for including target object in the image for guaranteeing to capture, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present invention In embodiment, the preset energy value further includes preset second threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and it is not more than preset first threshold Value, controls the holder and rotates according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, and it is currently transmitted to receive the directional aerial Second wireless singal, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, control described image is adopted Collect module and captures image.
The preset energy value saved in control module further includes preset second threshold, wherein preset second threshold Less than preset first threshold, such as preset second threshold is -100dBm.Equipment is controlled if it is determined that first wireless signal Energy is greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, illustrates that the approximate location of target object is position at this time In a certain range at directional aerial side or rear, holder is controlled at this time and is rotated according to preset step-length, wherein preset step-length can To be the lesser degree such as 1 degree, 2 degree.During cloud platform rotation, directional aerial real-time reception wireless signal, in the present invention In embodiment, using cloud platform rotation during the wireless signal that receives of directional aerial as second wireless singal.Every turn of holder Dynamic primary, control module receives the currently transmitted second wireless singal of directional aerial, and determines the energy of second wireless singal, when When the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, illustrate that target object is in image capture module at this time In current visual field, image capture module is controlled at this time and captures image, it is ensured that includes target object in the image of candid photograph.
Fig. 6 be video capture process schematic provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the process the following steps are included:
S201: control module receives the first wireless signal that directional aerial is sent, and determines the first wireless signal received Energy.
S202: if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, Image Acquisition mould is controlled Block captures image.
S203: if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and no more than preset First threshold controls the holder and rotates according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, and it is current to receive the directional aerial The second wireless singal of transmission, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, described in control Image capture module captures image.
Embodiment 11:
In order to understand the target object in the image captured relatively far away from, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, at this In inventive embodiments, the movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If cloud platform rotation one encloses, the energy of the second wireless singal received is both greater than preset second threshold, and not Greater than preset first threshold, the maximum position of the energy for controlling the cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal, and according to the position The mapping table of the energy for the second wireless singal set and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy determines the mesh of image capture module Multiplying power is marked, the multiplying power of control described image acquisition module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and captures image.
In embodiments of the present invention, if cloud platform rotation one encloses, the energy for the second wireless singal that control module receives Both greater than preset second threshold, and be not more than preset first threshold, then illustrate target object range image acquisition module compared with Far.The maximum position of energy of cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal is controlled at this time.For example, control module is step-length according to 1 degree It controls cloud platform rotation one to enclose, such control module can receive 360 second wireless singals of directional aerial transmission, such as holder The second wireless singal energy received when turning to 100 degree is maximum, then controls cloud platform rotation to 100 degree of position.It says at this time Bright target object is in the direction that image capture module is currently irradiated, but range image acquisition module is farther out.
Pre-save the mapping table of multiplying power and energy in the control module, control module controls cloud platform rotation to the Behind the maximum position of the energy of two wireless signals, the energy and multiplying power and energy of the second wireless singal received according to current location The mapping table of amount determines the target multiplying power of image capture module, and the multiplying power for then controlling image capture module is adjusted to Target multiplying power, and capture image.It can guarantee that target object understands in the image captured in this way.
It should be noted that the mapping table of energy and multiplying power and energy is that user tests and formulates in advance.Specifically , after intelligent spherical camera is installed to application scenarios, user by adjust between test object and image capture module away from From, the wireless signal for the different-energy for receiving directional aerial between preset first threshold and preset second threshold, and And it is directed to the wireless signal of each energy, the multiplying power of image capture module is adjusted, is surveyed in the image for acquiring image capture module Try object it is most clear, record the energy and make image capture module acquire image in the most clear multiplying power of test object, and Mapping table is inserted, intelligent spherical camera is then configured to.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, if control module is also used to the circle of cloud platform rotation one, second received is wireless The energy of signal is both greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, and control cloud platform rotation is wireless to second The maximum position of the energy of signal, and according to the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy Mapping table determines the target multiplying power of image capture module, and the multiplying power for controlling image capture module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and Capture image.Therefore, even if target object range image acquisition module farther out, after multiplying power, remains to so that in image Target object understands.
Embodiment 12:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal Amount is not more than preset second threshold, the method also includes:
Control described image acquisition module does not capture image.
In embodiments of the present invention, if control module judges the energy of the first wireless signal no more than preset second threshold Value, illustrates that target object range image acquisition module is very remote, accordingly even when image capture module has captured image, user also without Method obtains the relevant information of target object in the picture, therefore, in order to reduce the power consumption of intelligent spherical camera, if control mould Block judges that the energy of the first wireless signal no more than preset second threshold, then controls image capture module and do not capture image.
In the above embodiments, control module can be directed to same position when determining wireless energy signal, and statistics is pre- If the average value of the energy of the wireless signal received in time span, using the average value as the wireless signal energy of current location Amount, predetermined time period can be 5 seconds, 7 seconds etc..
Embodiment 13:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the method also includes:
Meet the position of image capture module candid photograph, control described image acquisition module acquisition for each of cloud platform rotation The sequential frame image of preset quantity, and the sequential frame image is sent to intelligent analysis module, make the intelligent analysis module Every frame image in the sequential frame image received for each position determines the mesh in the frame image using intelligent algorithm Object is marked, and determines the evaluation of estimate of the target object, by the evaluation of estimate highest of target object described in the sequential frame image Image be sent to image reporting module.
It further include intelligent analysis module and image reporting module in intelligent spherical camera.In embodiments of the present invention, it controls Molding block is also used to meet for each of cloud platform rotation the position of image capture module candid photograph, control image capture module acquisition The sequential frame image of preset quantity, for example, 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position all meets image capture module candid photograph Position controls the sequential frame image of image capture module acquisition preset quantity then 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position, and It controls image capture module and the sequential frame image of collected preset quantity is sent to intelligent analysis module.
Every frame image in sequential frame image that intelligent analysis module is received for each position, is calculated using intelligent measurement Method determines the target object in the frame image, and determines the evaluation of estimate of target object.Wherein it is determined that target object in image with And determine that the process of the evaluation of estimate of target object belongs to the prior art.
Intelligent analysis module can determine commenting for the target object so that the clarity of combining target object and brightness value etc. are comprehensive Value.Intelligent analysis module determines the evaluation of estimate of target object, then most by the evaluation of estimate of target object in sequential frame image High image is sent to image reporting module, and the image received is sent to server by image reporting module.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module determines the evaluation of estimate of target object from sequential frame image Then the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object is sent to server by image reporting module by highest image.In this way may be used Characteristic information to guarantee target object in the image saved in server is more complete, more helps usertracking target object, and And the low image of evaluation of estimate of target object is not sent to server, also reduces the redundancy of server.
Embodiment 14:
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, make intelligent analysis module for each position, really After the highest image of evaluation of estimate of target object under the position made, the method also includes:
The intelligent analysis module is set to determine the characteristic value of each target object, according to the characteristic value of each target object, Similarity is greater than the target object of preset similarity threshold as identical by the similarity for determining any two target object Target object, for each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to described image and reports Module.
Intelligent analysis module meets the position of image capture module candid photograph for each of cloud platform rotation, can determine mesh The highest image of evaluation of estimate of object is marked, and is sent to image reporting module, for example, 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position is all It is the position for meeting image capture module candid photograph, then 30 degree and 32 degree of cloud platform rotation of position, intelligent analysis module difference is true Make the highest image of evaluation of estimate of target object.
In embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module is directed to each position, the target object under the position determined The highest image of evaluation of estimate after, the characteristic value of each target object can be determined, then according to the spy of each target object Value indicative determines the similarity of any two target object.Wherein it is determined that the characteristic value of target object, and according to target object Characteristic value, determine that the process of the similarity of any two target object belongs to the prior art, herein no longer to the process carry out It repeats.
Preset similarity threshold can be saved in intelligent analysis module, for the phase of determining any two target object Like degree, judge whether the similarity is greater than preset similarity threshold, if it is, using two target objects as identical Target object.For each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to image reporting module.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, intelligent analysis module is directed to each target object, commenting for the target object is chosen It is worth highest image and is sent to image reporting module, then by image reporting module by the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object It is sent to server, can achieve the effect that image duplicate removal to a certain extent in this way, further decrease the redundancy of server.
Fig. 7 is video capture detailed process schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, control module is first Judge whether to detect the first wireless signal, if detected, judges whether the first wireless energy signal is greater than preset first Threshold value if so, control image capture module captures image, and is sent to intelligent analysis module, and intelligent analysis module is to image It is handled, reports image through image reporting module timing.If not, it is preset to judge whether the first wireless energy signal is greater than Second threshold, if so, control cloud platform rotation, also, the every rotation of holder is primary, receive the directional aerial it is currently transmitted the Two wireless signals, judge whether the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, if so, control institute It states image capture module and captures image, otherwise, the maximum position of energy of control cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal, and according to The mapping table of the energy of the second wireless singal of the position and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy, determines image capture module Target multiplying power, the multiplying power for controlling image capture module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and captures image.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent spherical camera and video capture method, the intelligent spherical cameras Including control module, holder, the intelligent spherical camera further include: an image capture module and a directional aerial, In, the distance between described image acquisition module and the directional aerial are less than preset distance threshold;The control module point It is not connect with the holder, image capture module and directional aerial;The directional aerial, for receiving the first wireless signal, and The first wireless signal received is sent to the control module;The control module, for determining the first nothing received The energy of line signal, if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, control described image is adopted Collect module and captures image;If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and no more than default First threshold, control the holder and rotated according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, receives the directional aerial and works as The second wireless singal of preceding transmission controls institute when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold It states image capture module and captures image.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, control module determines the first wireless signal that the directional aerial received is sent Energy, if it is determined that the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, control image capture module captures image;Such as Fruit judges that the energy of the first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and is not more than preset first threshold, and control holder is pressed It is rotated according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, receives the currently transmitted second wireless singal of directional aerial, when receiving Second wireless singal energy be greater than preset first threshold when, control described image acquisition module capture image.In this hair In bright embodiment, an image capture module and a directional aerial are only needed, it can be real according to the wireless energy signal received Existing 360 degree of candid photographs, therefore cost is relatively low for intelligent spherical camera provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of intelligent spherical camera, the intelligent spherical camera includes control module, holder, which is characterized in that described Intelligent spherical camera further include: image capture module and directional aerial, wherein described image acquisition module and the orientation day The distance between line is less than preset distance threshold;
The control module is connect with the holder, image capture module and directional aerial respectively;
The first wireless signal received for receiving the first wireless signal, and is sent to the control by the directional aerial Module;
The control module determines the energy of first wireless signal for determining the energy of the first wireless signal received Amount and the comparison result of preset energy value, and described image acquisition module and the holder are controlled according to the comparison result Movement.
2. intelligent spherical camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preset energy value includes preset One threshold value, the control module, specifically for if it is determined that first wireless signal energy be greater than preset first threshold, It controls described image acquisition module and captures image.
3. intelligent spherical camera as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the preset energy value further includes preset Second threshold, the control module, specifically for if it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold Value, and it is not more than preset first threshold, it controls the holder and is rotated according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, connects The currently transmitted second wireless singal of the directional aerial is received, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset the When one threshold value, control described image acquisition module captures image.
4. intelligent spherical camera as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the control module, if be also used to described Cloud platform rotation one encloses, and the energy of the second wireless singal received is both greater than preset second threshold, and no more than preset the One threshold value, the maximum position of the energy for controlling the cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal, and second according to the position is wireless The mapping table of the energy of signal and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy determines the target multiplying power of image capture module, control The multiplying power of described image acquisition module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and captures image.
5. intelligent spherical camera as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the control module, if specifically for sentencing Break first wireless signal energy no more than preset second threshold, control described image acquisition module does not capture image.
6. intelligent spherical camera according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the intelligent spherical camera is also It include: intelligent analysis module and image reporting module;
The intelligent analysis module is connect with described image reporting module;
The control module, is also used to meet for each of cloud platform rotation the position of image capture module candid photograph, described in control Image capture module acquires the sequential frame image of preset quantity, and the sequential frame image is sent to intelligent analysis module;
The intelligent analysis module, every frame image in the sequential frame image for receiving for each position, uses Intelligent algorithm determines the target object in the frame image, and determines the evaluation of estimate of the target object, by the sequential frame image Described in the highest image of evaluation of estimate of target object be sent to described image reporting module;
Described image reporting module, for the image received to be sent to server.
7. intelligent spherical camera as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the intelligent analysis module is also used to be directed to Each position after the highest image of evaluation of estimate of the target object under the position determined, determines each target object Characteristic value determines the similarity of any two target object according to the characteristic value of each target object, similarity is greater than default The target object of similarity threshold choose commenting for the target object for each target object as identical target object It is worth highest image and is sent to described image reporting module.
8. a kind of video capture method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Control module receives the first wireless signal that directional aerial is sent, and determines the energy of the first wireless signal received;
It determines the energy of first wireless signal and the comparison result of preset energy value, and is controlled according to the comparison result The movement of image capture module and holder.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the preset energy value includes preset first threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset first threshold, control described image acquisition module is captured Image.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the preset energy value further includes preset second threshold;
The movement for controlling image capture module and holder according to the comparison result includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is greater than preset second threshold, and it is not more than preset first threshold, Control the holder to rotate according to preset step-length, and the every rotation of holder is primary, receive the directional aerial it is currently transmitted the Two wireless signals, when the energy of the second wireless singal received is greater than preset first threshold, control described image acquisition Module captures image.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described to control image capture module according to the comparison result And the movement of holder includes:
If the cloud platform rotation one encloses, the energy of the second wireless singal received is both greater than preset second threshold, and not Greater than preset first threshold, the maximum position of the energy for controlling the cloud platform rotation to second wireless singal, and according to the position The mapping table of the energy for the second wireless singal set and the multiplying power pre-saved and energy determines the mesh of image capture module Multiplying power is marked, the multiplying power of control described image acquisition module is adjusted to target multiplying power, and captures image.
12. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described to control image capture module according to the comparison result And the movement of holder includes:
If it is determined that the energy of first wireless signal is not more than preset second threshold, control described image acquisition module is not Capture image.
13. such as the described in any item methods of claim 8-11, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Meet the position of image capture module candid photograph for each of cloud platform rotation, control described image acquisition module acquisition is default The sequential frame image of quantity, and the sequential frame image is sent to intelligent analysis module, it is directed to the intelligent analysis module Every frame image in the sequential frame image that each position receives determines the target pair in the frame image using intelligent algorithm As, and determine the evaluation of estimate of the target object, by the highest figure of the evaluation of estimate of target object described in the sequential frame image As being sent to image reporting module.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that make intelligent analysis module for each position, determine After the highest image of the evaluation of estimate of target object under the position, the method also includes:
So that the intelligent analysis module is determined the characteristic value of each target object, according to the characteristic value of each target object, determines Similarity is greater than the target object of preset similarity threshold as identical target by the similarity of any two target object Object, for each target object, the highest image of evaluation of estimate for choosing the target object is sent to described image reporting module.
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