CN109660036A - A kind of low vibration vertical machine - Google Patents
A kind of low vibration vertical machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109660036A CN109660036A CN201910000034.3A CN201910000034A CN109660036A CN 109660036 A CN109660036 A CN 109660036A CN 201910000034 A CN201910000034 A CN 201910000034A CN 109660036 A CN109660036 A CN 109660036A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- rotor
- lower cover
- cover
- stator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/02—Casings or enclosures characterised by the material thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/16—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of low vibration vertical machines, including base, stator, upper end cover, lower cover, rotor, upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, the inner ring of lower bearing is connected with the cooperation of the lower end hot jacket of rotor, the outer ring of lower bearing is fixed on lower cover, the pole slot cooperation of motor uses 16 pole, 96 slot, using oblique 1 times of the stator slot of stator away from eccentricity rate is 0.64；The present invention optimizes field waveform using reasonable pole slot cooperation+skewed slot+bias air gap, weakens electro-magnetic exciting force, reduces the vibration of motor from source；The lower cover for causing vertical machine axial vibration is connect by bolt with base, using high-damping cupromanganese material, the axial vibration from rotor can be filtered absorption of；It is located at motor upper cover different from the fixed end bearing of ordinary motor, but bearing fixing end is designed at lower cover, rotor and lower cover is linked together by bearing, reduce rotor and lower cover axial displacement, reduces the vibration of motor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor technology fields, and in particular to a kind of low vibration vertical machine is suitable for running environment requirement
The motor of low vibration occasion.
Background technique
The design of low vibration motor, which is generally started in terms of reducing motor energization source and optimization transmission path two, carries out the work.
For example weaken electro-magnetic exciting force by selecting the measures such as the cooperation of suitable pole slot, stator or rotor chute, biggish air gap,
To reduce the vibration of motor；Transmission path optimization increases damping generally by optimization transmission path to reduce exciting force to electricity
The transmitting of machine mounting surface.
Vertical machine driving source transmission path is different from horizontal machine, and the vibration of rotor is transferred directly to by bearing
Lower cover, few to the optimization method of transmission path, vibration damping work is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to deficiencies according to prior art, design a kind of low vibration vertical machine, this low vibration is vertical
Formula motor optimizes field waveform using reasonable pole slot cooperation+skewed slot+bias air gap, weakens electro-magnetic exciting force, subtracts from source
The vertical motor axial vibration of the immersion needle of small machine；High-damping cupromanganese lower cover is used simultaneously, and bearing fixing end is put
It is placed in lower cover, inhibits rotor axial direction displacement, to reduce the vibration of motor.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of low vibration vertical machine, including it is hollow on
The cylindric base and heat of lower both ends open are set on the stator on inboard wall of base, the upper and lower side opening of the base
It is fixedly installed upper end cover and lower cover respectively, is also movably set in the inner cavity of the base and turns with what stator was used cooperatively
Son, the upper and lower side and upper end cover of the rotor and the junction of lower cover are respectively arranged with upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, described
The inner ring of upper bearing (metal) is connected with the cooperation of the upper end hot jacket of rotor, and the outer ring of the upper bearing (metal) is connected with upper end cover transition fit
It connects, the upper capping being fixedly installed on the upper end cover above upper bearing (metal), between the upper bearing (metal) and upper capping also
It is provided with cushion blocking；The inner ring of the lower bearing is connected with the cooperation of the lower end hot jacket of rotor, the outer ring of the lower bearing
It is fixed on lower cover；The pole slot cooperation of the low vibration vertical machine uses 16 pole, 96 slot, using oblique 1 times of stator
Stator slot is away from eccentricity rate is 0.64.
The lower cover is fixed on base by the first bolt, and the outer ring of the lower bearing passes through the second spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on lower cover.
The lower cover is high-damping cupromanganese part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rotor number of poles of the low vibration vertical motor rotor of disclosure of the invention is 16, stator
Number of stator slots is 96 slots, and oblique 1 times of the stator slot of stator is away from, eccentricity of rotor/rotor diameter=0.64, the field waveform after optimization
Effectively lower electro-magnetic exciting force, weakens magnitude of vibrations；The lower bearing fixing end of this low vibration vertical machine is arranged on lower cover,
It can inhibit the axial displacement and vibration of rotor；Lower cover uses high-damping cupromanganese, can further filter absorption of from rotor
Axial vibration, reduce motor overall vibration index.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Each appended drawing reference are as follows: 1-base, 2-stators, 3-lower covers, 4-lower bearings, 5-rotors, the 6-the first bolt,
7-the second bolt, 8-upper end covers, 9-upper bearing (metal)s, 10-upper cappings, 11-cushion blockings.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the invention discloses a kind of low vibration vertical machine, the cylinder including hollow upper and lower ends opening
Shape base 1 and heat are set on the stator 2 on 1 inner wall of base, and the upper and lower side opening of the base 1 is fixedly installed respectively
There are upper end cover 8 and lower cover 3, the rotor 5 being used cooperatively with stator 2 is also movably set in the inner cavity of the base 1, it is described
The upper and lower side of rotor 5 and the junction of upper end cover 8 and lower cover 3 be respectively arranged with upper bearing (metal) 9 and lower bearing 4, wherein lower end
Lid 3 is fixed on base 1 by the first bolt 6, and the outer ring of lower bearing 4 is fixed at lower cover 3 by the second bolt 7
On, the inner ring of the upper bearing (metal) 9 is connected with the cooperation of the upper end hot jacket of rotor 5, the outer ring of the upper bearing (metal) 9 and upper end cover
8 transition fits are connected, the upper capping 10 being fixedly installed above upper bearing (metal) 9 on the upper end cover 8, the upper axis
It holds and is additionally provided with cushion blocking 11 between 9 and upper capping 10；The inner ring of the lower bearing 4 and the lower end hot jacket of rotor 5 cooperate phase
Connection, the outer ring of the lower bearing 4 is fixed on lower cover 3；The pole slot cooperation of the low vibration vertical machine is adopted
With 16 pole, 96 slot, using oblique 1 times of the stator slot of stator away from eccentricity rate is 0.64.The vertical electricity of low vibration disclosed by the invention
The axial vibration of rotor 5 directly passes through lower bearing 4 and is transmitted on lower cover 3 machine in the process of running, lower bearing 4 and lower cover 3
For rigid connection, without relative displacement, lower cover 3 is rigidly secured on base 1, and vibration values are smaller at base 1.And bearing is consolidated
Fixed end is set to the existing vertical machine of top end cover, and bottom bearing and bottom head covers have relative displacement when motor operation, increases
Motor oscillating is added, base position vibration values are larger.
The rotor number of poles of rotor 5 described in low vibration vertical machine disclosed by the invention is 16, the stator of the stator 2
Slot number is 96 slots, and oblique 1 times of the stator slot of stator is away from (angle of bevel be equal to 1 times of slot pitch), eccentricity of rotor/rotor diameter=0.64,
Field waveform after optimization effectively lowers electro-magnetic exciting force, weakens magnitude of vibrations.
The lower cover 3 is high-damping cupromanganese part, can inhibit and absorbs the axial vibration from rotor 5 and base 1,
Have vibration-damping function, strengthens effectiveness in vibration suppression.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and the embodiment that part uses, for
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make it is several deformation and
It improves, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of low vibration vertical machine, it is characterised in that: cylindric base (1) and heat including hollow upper and lower ends opening
The stator (2) being set on base (1) inner wall, the upper and lower side opening of the base (1) are fixedly installed upper end respectively
(8) and lower cover (3) are covered, the rotor (5) being used cooperatively with stator (2) is also movably set in the inner cavity of the base (1),
The upper and lower side of the rotor (5) and upper end cover (8) and the junction of lower cover (3) are respectively arranged with upper bearing (metal) (9) and lower axle
It holds (4), the inner ring of the upper bearing (metal) (9) is connected with the cooperation of the upper end hot jacket of rotor (5), outside the upper bearing (metal) (9)
Circle is connected with upper end cover (8) transition fit, is fixedly installed on the upper end cover (8) upper above upper bearing (metal) (9)
It covers (10), is additionally provided with cushion blocking (11) between the upper bearing (metal) (9) and upper capping (10)；The lower bearing (4)
Inner ring is connected with the cooperation of the lower end hot jacket of rotor (5), and the outer ring of the lower bearing (4) is fixed on lower cover (3)；
The pole slot cooperation of low vibration vertical machine uses 16 pole, 96 slot, using oblique 1 times of the stator slot of stator away from eccentricity rate is
0.64。
2. a kind of low vibration vertical machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower cover (3) passes through the
One bolt (6) is fixed on base (1), and the outer ring of the lower bearing (4) is fixed at down by the second bolt (7)
On end cap (3).
3. a kind of low vibration vertical machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower cover (3) is high resistant
Buddhist nun's cupromanganese part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000034.3A CN109660036A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | A kind of low vibration vertical machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000034.3A CN109660036A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | A kind of low vibration vertical machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109660036A true CN109660036A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66117075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000034.3A Pending CN109660036A (en) | 2019-01-01 | 2019-01-01 | A kind of low vibration vertical machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109660036A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202602500U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-12-12 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Vertical asynchronous motor |
| CN108110936A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-01 | 上海川也电机有限公司 | Electric motor end cap bearing vibration-proof structure |
| CN207868911U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-14 | 上海川也电机有限公司 | Electric motor end cap bearing vibration-proof structure |
-
2019
- 2019-01-01 CN CN201910000034.3A patent/CN109660036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202602500U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-12-12 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Vertical asynchronous motor |
| CN108110936A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-01 | 上海川也电机有限公司 | Electric motor end cap bearing vibration-proof structure |
| CN207868911U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-14 | 上海川也电机有限公司 | Electric motor end cap bearing vibration-proof structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190419 |