CN109654986A - Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method - Google Patents
Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109654986A CN109654986A CN201910008994.4A CN201910008994A CN109654986A CN 109654986 A CN109654986 A CN 109654986A CN 201910008994 A CN201910008994 A CN 201910008994A CN 109654986 A CN109654986 A CN 109654986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- tooth disk
- mouse tooth
- detected
- faces parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/252—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mouse tooth disks to end face parallelism error detection method, comprising the following steps: installation, positioning mouse tooth disk pair so that mouse tooth disk to upper end face to be detected upward, the end face opposite with end face to be detected is downward using as datum end face.End face to be detected and end face sliding relatively to be detected using detection device contact mouse tooth disk pair, to show the meter-pressing amount value variation of end face to be detected.The faces parallel error of end face relative datum to be detected end face is obtained according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value.When detecting faces parallel error of the mouse tooth disk to upper end face relative datum to be detected end face using detection method of the invention, operating procedure is simple, easily performs, and low to the skill requirement of operator；Error-detecting is convenient, fast, can greatly shorten detection cycle, accelerates production, the production process of mouse tooth disk, and detection accuracy is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mouse tooth disk detection fields, particularly, are related to a kind of mouse tooth disk to end face parallelism error detection side
Method.
Background technique
Mouse tooth disk part is the most crucial component of mechanical dividing equipment as shown in Figure 1, and mouse tooth disk end face is uniformly distributed many high-precision
Straight-tooth is spent, mouse tooth disk is widely used in the numerically-controlled machine tool equipment and the big torsion pass machine of the high revolving speed of aerospace of high-end precision indexing positioning
Structure, such as rotary table, gas turbine and the turbogenerator of high-end lathe.Pairs of mouse tooth disk degree of engagement requires height, connects
Contacting surface product is big, has stronger Gear Surface Strength and dedendum strength, and locating stiffness is good, and resetting and indexing positioning accuracy are high, energy
Self-centering, locating speed is fast, being capable of transmitting large torque.
Mouse tooth disk preparation process is special, complicated, rely on import numerical control form grinder machine-shaping, and process after, need to at
The faces parallel of the mouse tooth disk of engagement is detected.Currently, the faces parallel to the mouse tooth disk engaged in pairs after processing
When detection, the mouse tooth disk engaged in pairs is sent to the detection unit of profession, and uses dedicated optical-autocollimator inspection.
When due to detection, the mouse tooth disk engaged in pairs need to be sent to the detection unit of profession, and certainly using dedicated optics
The special instruments inspection such as collimator, it is at high cost needed for detection is complicated for operation, detection cycle is long and detection, and to testing staff's
Skill requirement is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mouse tooth disks to end face parallelism error detection method, to solve using optical-autocollimator
Existing complicated for operation and detection cycle long technical problem when detection.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of mouse tooth disk to end face parallelism error detection method, mouse tooth disk to two mouse tooth disks for including opposite engagement,
Detection method includes the following steps: S10: installation, positioning mouse tooth disk pair so that mouse tooth disk to upper end face to be detected upward, with
The opposite end face in end face to be detected is downward using as datum end face；S20: using the end to be detected of detection device contact mouse tooth disk pair
Face and end face sliding relatively to be detected, to show the meter-pressing amount value variation of end face to be detected；S30: according to meter-pressing amount maximum value
The faces parallel error of end face relative datum to be detected end face is obtained with meter-pressing amount minimum value.
Further, detection device includes measurement table, and measurement table has measurement gauge outfit, and measurement gauge outfit is for pressing table to be measured
On the end face to be measured of part, and show that the meter-pressing amount value of end face to be measured changes when sliding on end face to be measured；Step S20 is specifically wrapped
It includes following steps: the measurement gauge outfit pressure table of table will be measured on the end face to be detected of mouse tooth disk pair；Make to measure gauge outfit to be detected
It is slid on end face；The maximum value and minimum value for reading measurement gauge outfit meter-pressing amount, according to faces parallel error=| meter-pressing amount is maximum
Value-meter-pressing amount minimum value |, obtain the faces parallel error of end face relative datum to be detected end face.
Further, after completing step and measuring the measurement gauge outfit pressure table of table on the end face to be detected of mouse tooth disk pair, and
Before carrying out step and sliding measurement gauge outfit on end face to be detected, further comprises the steps of: and measurement list index is tuned into alignment scale
“0”。
Further, detection device further includes the mounting rack that can be slided in the horizontal direction；Measurement table is installed on mounting rack,
And measurement table is adjustable with respect to the position of the end face to be detected of mouse tooth disk pair；The measurement gauge outfit pressure table of table will be measured in mouse by carrying out step
The end face to be detected of chain wheel pair is gone forward, and is further comprised the steps of: and is adjusted position of the measurement table with respect to the end face to be detected of mouse tooth disk pair.
Further, detection device further includes the erecting bed for installing positioning mouse tooth disk pair, is supported with peace on erecting bed
Seat is filled, mounting base is used to rotate in carrying out faces parallel error detection procedure around the outer circle or inner ring of mouse tooth disk pair；Installation
Frame is slidably supported in mounting base.
Further, erecting bed is equipped with mouse tooth disk to the corresponding location hole of upper mounting hole；In step S10: mouse tooth
Disk is installed the positioning link by passing through mounting hole and location hole, is positioned on erecting bed.
Further, after completing step S30, further include step S40: guaranteeing that underlying mouse tooth disk is motionless, will be located at
The mouse tooth disk of top is located relatively at the mouse tooth disk rotational angle of lower section, then engages again with underlying mouse tooth disk；It repeats to walk
Rapid S10-S30, the faces parallel error of the end face relative datum to be detected end face of the mouse tooth disk pair after obtaining engagement again.
Further, it after step S40, further comprises the steps of: S50: step S40 is repeated several times, obtains multiple faces parallels
Error.
Further, further include step S60 after step S50: comparing multiple faces parallel errors, it is parallel to find out end face
The maximum value of error is spent, which is the faces parallel error of the end face relative datum to be detected end face of mouse tooth disk pair；
By the faces parallel error of maximum value compared with actual design value, actually set if the faces parallel error of maximum value is less than
Evaluation, then the faces parallel of the end face relative datum to be detected end face of mouse tooth disk pair is qualified, and otherwise, end face to be detected is with respect to base
The faces parallel of quasi- end face is unqualified.
Further, " showing that end face to be detected is opposite according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value in step S30
After the faces parallel error of datum end face ", further comprises the steps of: and be inverted mouse tooth disk and it is reinstalled, position to rear；In repetition
Step S10-S30 is stated, the faces parallel error of the end face relatively to be detected of the datum end face to obtain mouse tooth disk pair.
The invention has the following advantages:
Using mouse tooth disk of the invention to end face parallelism error detection method detection mouse tooth disk to upper end face phase to be detected
It when to the faces parallel error of datum end face, installs first, position mouse tooth disk pair, so that mouse tooth disk is to upper end face court to be detected
On, and the end face opposite with end face to be detected is downward using as datum end face；Then detection device contact end face to be detected is used
And end face sliding relatively to be detected, to show the meter-pressing amount value variation of end face to be detected；Finally, according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and
Meter-pressing amount minimum value obtains the faces parallel error of end face relative datum to be detected end face.Using mouse tooth disk opposite end of the invention
When face parallelism error detection method detects faces parallel error of the mouse tooth disk to upper end face relative datum to be detected end face, behaviour
Make that step is simple, easily performs, and low to the skill requirement of operator, it is any per capita can be according to the detection method using detecting
Device detects the faces parallel error of mouse tooth disk pair；Error-detecting is convenient, fast, can greatly shorten detection cycle, accelerates
The production of mouse tooth disk, production process, and detection accuracy is high.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of mouse tooth disk；
Fig. 2 is the front view structure signal that mouse tooth disk is detected using detection method of the invention to end face parallelism error when
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2.
Marginal data
10, mouse tooth disk pair；11, mouse tooth disk；100, end face to be detected；20, erecting bed；30, mounting base；301, mounting groove；
40, mounting rack；41, the first installation member；411, connecting key；412, upright bar；413, locking member；42, the second installation member；421,
Mounting rod；422, table folder；423, fastener；43, connecting elements；431, connector；432, bar cramp；433, tension part；44, it adjusts
Structure；441, seam is adjusted；442, regulating part；50, table is measured；501, gauge outfit is measured.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mouse tooth disk to end face parallelism error detection method,
Mouse tooth disk is to two mouse tooth disks 11 that 10 include opposite engagement, and detection method includes the following steps:
S10: installation, positioning mouse tooth disk to 10 so that mouse tooth disk to end face 100 to be detected on 10 upward, with end to be detected
The opposite end face in face 100 is downward using as datum end face.
S20: end face to be detected 100 and the sliding of end face 100 relatively to be detected using detection device contact mouse tooth disk to 10,
To show the meter-pressing amount value variation of end face 100 to be detected.
S30: the end face of 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected is obtained according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value
Parallelism error.
Using mouse tooth disk of the invention to end face parallelism error detection method detection mouse tooth disk to end face to be detected on 10
When the faces parallel error of 100 relative datum end faces, install first, position mouse tooth disk to 10 so that mouse tooth disk on 10 to
Detect end face 100 upward, and the end face opposite with end face 100 to be detected is downward using as datum end face；Then using detection dress
Top set is supported end face 100 to be detected and end face 100 relatively to be detected and is slid, to show that the meter-pressing amount value of end face 100 to be detected becomes
Change；Finally, showing that the end face of 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected is parallel with meter-pressing amount minimum value according to meter-pressing amount maximum value
Spend error.Using mouse tooth disk of the invention to end face parallelism error detection method detection mouse tooth disk to end face to be detected on 10
When the faces parallel error of 100 relative datum end faces, operating procedure is simple, easily performs, and wants to the technical ability of operator
Ask low, it is any per capita can according to the detection method using detection device detect mouse tooth disk to 10 faces parallel error；Accidentally
Difference is easy to detect, quick, can greatly shorten detection cycle, accelerates production, the production process of mouse tooth disk, and detection accuracy is high.
Optionally, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, detection device includes measurement table 50, and measurement table 50 has measurement gauge outfit 501, surveys
Gauge head 501 is used to press table in the end face to be measured of part to be measured, and the pressure of end face to be measured is shown when sliding on end face to be measured
Table magnitude variations.
So step S20 specifically includes the following steps:
Press table on to be detected end face 100 of the mouse tooth disk to 10 the measurement gauge outfit 501 for measuring table 50.
Slide measurement gauge outfit 501 on end face 100 to be detected.
The maximum value and minimum value for reading measurement 501 meter-pressing amount of gauge outfit, according to faces parallel error=| meter-pressing amount is maximum
Value-meter-pressing amount minimum value |, obtain the faces parallel error of 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected.
Specifically, measurement table 50 is amesdial.When showing the meter-pressing amount value variation of end face to be measured using amesdial, detection essence
Degree is high, and meter-pressing amount value is easy to be read, and not only improves the detection accuracy of detection device, and simplifies the structure of detection device, drop
Cost of manufacture needed for low detection device meets any mouse tooth disk to 10 faces parallel error-detecting demand.
Optionally, complete step by measure table 50 measurement gauge outfit 501 pressure table mouse tooth disk to 10 end face to be detected 100
After upper, and before carrying out step and sliding measurement gauge outfit 501 on end face 100 to be detected, further comprise the steps of: and refer to measurement table 50
Needle is tuned into alignment scale " 0 ", is conducive to test initialization, to be more convenient, intuitively reads the variation of meter-pressing amount value.
Optionally, detection device further includes the mounting rack 40 that can be slided in the horizontal direction.Measurement table 50 is installed in mounting rack
On 40, and it is adjustable to the position of 10 end face to be detected 100 with respect to mouse tooth disk to measure table 50.
Carry out step by measure table 50 measurement gauge outfit 501 press table on to be detected end face 100 of the mouse tooth disk to 10 before, and also
Comprising steps of
Adjust measurement table 50 with respect to mouse tooth disk to 10 end face to be detected 100 position.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, detection device further includes for installing positioning mouse tooth disk to 10 erecting bed
20, mounting base 30 is supported on erecting bed 20, mounting base 30 is used in carrying out faces parallel error detection procedure around mouse tooth
Disk rotates 10 outer circle or inner ring.Mounting rack 40 is slidably supported in mounting base 30.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the upper top surface of mounting base 30 is equipped with indent and horizontally extending
Mounting groove 301.Mounting rack 40 include be vertically arranged and be slidably connected with mounting groove 301 the first installation member 41, for installing
Measurement table 50 simultaneously makes the opposite mouse tooth disk of measurement table 50 to adjustable second installation member 42 in the position of 10 end face to be detected, is used for
Make the second installation member 42 and the adjustable connecting elements 43 being connected of the first installation member 41.Connecting elements 43 adjustably connects
It is connected in the outer circle of the first installation member 41.Second installation member 42 is adjustably coupled on connecting elements 43.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first installation member 41 includes the connecting key being slideably positioned in mounting groove 301
411, connecting key 411 is connected with the upright bar 412 stretching out mounting groove 301 and laying vertically.It is installed in the outer circle of 412 overhanging end of upright bar
There is locking member 413, locking member 413 is used to tense connecting key 411 towards the open side of mounting groove 301, so that connecting key 411 is held out against
Mounting groove 301.Connecting elements 43 is adjustably installed in the outer circle of upright bar 412.Further, locking member 413 is locking screw
Mother is machined with external screw thread in the outer circle of 412 bottom end of upright bar, and the bottom end of upright bar 412 is threadedly coupled with connecting key 411, locking nut
It is threadedly connected in the outer circle of upright bar 412.Adjust measurement table 50 with respect to mouse tooth disk to 10 towards upper surface position when, unscrew locking
Then nut moves upright bar 412 and drives connecting key 411 to suitable position, then tightens locking nut again, push up connecting key 411
Open side to mounting groove 301 is so that connecting key 411 is fixed with respect to mounting groove 301.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the section of mounting groove 301 is in inverse-T-shaped.The section of connecting key 411 is in and mounting groove
The shape that 301 section matches is not only convenient for connecting key 411 and accurately slides in mounting groove 301 under the drive of upright bar 412
It is dynamic, it is also used to prevent connecting key 411 from skidding off mounting groove 301 by the open side of mounting groove 301, so that locking nut is by connecting key
411 are locked in mounting groove 301.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second installation member 42 includes the mounting rod being installed on connecting elements 43
421, for the table folder 422 of clamping measurement table 50 and for making table folder 422 clamp measurement table 50 and by table folder 422 and mounting rod
421 fixed fasteners 423.Further, table folder 422 includes the collet being C-shaped, and the both ends of collet indentation, there respectively connect
There is a piece of intermediate plate.Fastener 423 is fastening screw.After fastening screw passes perpendicularly through two panels intermediate plate and mounting rod 421, by table folder
422 is fixed with mounting rod 421, and table folder 422 is made to clamp measurement table 50.Measurement table 50 is amesdial.Fastening screw passes perpendicularly through
It is after two panels intermediate plate and mounting rod 421, table folder 422 and mounting rod 421 is fixed, while fastening screw and mounting rod 421 squeeze table
Folder 422 makes the two panels intermediate plate of table folder 422 is opposite to draw close to clamp the installation axle of measurement table 50.It, can be with by unscrewing fastening screw
Facilitate height and position, horizontal position and the angular position for adjusting amesdial with respect to mouse tooth disk to 10 end faces 100 to be detected, and adjusts
When it is easy to operate.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, mounting rack 40 further includes the adjustment structure 44 for adjusting the meter-pressing amount of measurement table 50,
Adjustment structure 44 includes: to adjust seam 441, adjusts seam 441 and is goed deep by the outer wall of mounting rod 421 along the length direction of mounting rod 421
In mounting rod 421.On mounting rod 421 and it is located at adjusting seam 441 equipped with regulating part 442, regulating part 442 adjusts seam for making
441 width narrows to adjust the meter-pressing amount of measurement table 50.Regulating part 442 is to adjust screw.It adjusts screw and passes perpendicularly through adjusting
Stitch the mounting rod 421 of 441 two sides.When tightening adjusting screw, it can force the mounting rod 421 for adjusting 441 two sides of seam is opposite to draw close, into
And the width for adjusting seam 441 is made to narrow, the measurement gauge outfit 501 of final trace regulation measurement table 50 is pressed on mouse tooth disk to 10
Meter-pressing amount on end face 100 to be detected.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, connecting elements 43 includes the connection being set in 41 outer circle of the first installation member
Device 431, the bar cramp 432 being clamped in 42 outer circle of the second installation member tense connector 431 and bar cramp 432 relatively so that even
It connects 431 the first installation member of clamping 41 of device and bar cramp 432 clamps the tension part 433 of the second installation member 42.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, connector 431 includes being in the form of a column and the inner prop of inside and outside fitting setting and outer
Cylinder, and inner prop slides axially setting with respect to outer cylinder, and the mounting hole of perforation is offered on the side wall of connector 431, first installs
Rod piece 41 is arranged in mounting hole.Bar cramp 432 includes the collet being C-shaped, and the both ends of collet indentation, there are respectively connected with a piece of folder
Piece.Tension part 433 includes pull rod and the locking nut connecting with pull rod screw.The first end of pull rod passes perpendicularly through bar cramp 432
End face after intermediate plate with the inner prop of connector 431 is fixed, and the second end of pull rod is threadedly coupled with locking nut.
After clamping, the first installation member 41 is set in the mounting hole of connector 431, and the second installation member 42 is clamped in bar
In the C-type clamp head of folder 432.When tightening locking nut, pull rod tenses connector 431 and bar cramp 432 relatively, locking nut top
Support rod folder 432 makes the two panels intermediate plate of bar cramp 432 is opposite to draw close, so that the second installation member of C-type clamp head clamping 42 of bar cramp 432；
Simultaneously as inner prop and outer cylinder be vertically through the mounting hole of the two outer wall by being set in the outer circle of the first installation member 41,
And the end face of inner prop is fixedly connected with pull rod, and axially opposed can be slid between inner prop and outer cylinder, to tighten locking nut
When, it is mobile towards bar cramp 432 that pull rod pulls on inner prop, and outer cylinder is fixed with respect to inner prop, thus mounting hole on inner prop and outside
Mounting hole on cylinder will misplace, and then clamp the first installation member 41.By unscrewing locking nut, conveniently adjusted mounting rod
421 are threaded through the position in bar cramp 432, also position of conveniently adjusted 43 clamping of connecting elements on pull rod and opposite pull rod
Angular position, so facilitate adjustment amesdial with respect to mouse tooth disk to 10 height and position of end face to be detected 100, horizontal position and
Angular position, and easy to operate, easy implementation when adjusting.
Specifically, erecting bed 20 is equipped with mouse tooth disk to the corresponding location hole of mounting hole on 10.
In step S10, mouse tooth disk is to 10 by passing through the positioning link installation of mounting hole and location hole, being positioned at installation
On platform 20.
Optionally, further include step S40 after completing step S30:
Guarantee that underlying mouse tooth disk 11 is motionless, the mouse tooth disk 11 being located above is located relatively to the mouse tooth disk 11 of lower section
Rotational angle, then engaged again with underlying mouse tooth disk 11.
Repeat step S10-S30, obtain again engagement after mouse tooth disk to 10 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected
Faces parallel error.
Further, it after step S40, further comprises the steps of:
S50: step S40 is repeated several times, obtains multiple faces parallel errors.
Specifically, it is the mouse tooth disk of even number for the number of teeth, guarantees that underlying mouse tooth disk 11 is motionless, by what is be located above
The mouse tooth disk 11 that mouse tooth disk 11 is located relatively at lower section successively rotates 45 °, 90 °, 135 °, 180 °, 225 °, 270 °, 315 ° and 360 °
Deng 8 angles, and the faces parallel error of the corresponding 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected of each angle is measured, into
And further increase the precision of faces parallel error-detecting；And for the number of teeth it is the mouse tooth disk of odd number, guarantee underlying
Mouse tooth disk 11 is motionless, by the mouse tooth disk 11 being located above be located relatively at lower section mouse tooth disk 11 successively rotate 40 ° -50 °, 85 ° -
8 angles such as 95 °, 130 ° -140 °, 175 ° -185 °, 220 ° -230 °, 265 ° -275 °, 310 ° -320 ° and 355 ° -365 °, and
The faces parallel error of the corresponding 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected of each angle is measured, and then further makes to survey
Amount data are more acurrate to reflect measurement error, and data are most comprehensive when whole number of teeth engagements all check.
Optionally, further include step S60 after step S50:
Multiple faces parallel errors are compared, the maximum value of faces parallel error is found out, which is mouse tooth disk
To the faces parallel error of 10 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected.
By the faces parallel error of maximum value compared with actual design value, if the faces parallel error of maximum value is small
In actual design value, then mouse tooth disk is qualified to the faces parallel of 10 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected, otherwise, to
The faces parallel for detecting 100 relative datum end face of end face is unqualified.Using mouse tooth disk of the invention to end face parallelism error
When whether detection method detection mouse tooth disk is qualified to the faces parallel of 10 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected, operation
Simply, it is easy to implement, detection device detection through the invention, without sending to the detection unit of profession and adopting mouse tooth disk to 10
It being detected with the detection device of profession, cost needed for can not only greatly reducing detection can also greatly shorten detection cycle,
Accelerate production, the production process of mouse tooth disk；And structure of the detecting device of the invention is simple, is easy preparation, and detection accuracy is high.
Optionally, " 100 phase of end face to be detected is being obtained according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value in step S30
To the faces parallel error of datum end face " after, it further comprises the steps of:
Mouse tooth disk is inverted to reinstalling after 10, position to it.
Repeat the above steps S10-S30, with obtain mouse tooth disk to 10 datum end face end face 100 relatively to be detected end face
Parallelism error.
It specifically, can be more when detecting the faces parallel error of datum end face end face relatively to be detected again after being inverted again
Further improve mouse tooth disk to 10 faces parallel error detection accuracy.
Preferably, it carries out step to repeat the above steps S10-S30, to show that mouse tooth disk is relatively to be checked to 10 datum end face
Further include step A after surveying the faces parallel error of end face 100:
Guarantee that underlying mouse tooth disk 11 is motionless, the mouse tooth disk 11 being located above is located relatively to the mouse tooth disk 11 of lower section
Rotational angle, then engaged again with underlying mouse tooth disk 11.
Repeat step S10-S30, obtain again engagement after mouse tooth disk to 10 datum end face end face 100 relatively to be detected
Faces parallel error.
Step A is repeated several times, obtains multiple faces parallel errors.
Specifically, guarantee that underlying mouse tooth disk 11 is motionless, the mouse tooth disk 11 being located above is located relatively at lower section
Mouse tooth disk 11 successively rotates 8 angles such as 45 °, 90 °, 135 °, 180 °, 225 °, 270 °, 315 ° and 360 °, and measures each
The faces parallel error of the corresponding datum end face of angle end face 100 relatively to be detected, further makes measurement data more acurrate
Reflect measurement error, data are most comprehensive when whole number of teeth engagements all check.
Multiple faces parallel errors are compared, the maximum value of faces parallel error is found out, which is mouse tooth disk
To the faces parallel error of 10 datum end face end face 100 relatively to be detected.
Finally, the maximum value of the faces parallel error of 100 relative datum end face of end face to be detected, datum end face is opposite
Both maximum values of faces parallel error of end face 100 to be detected are respectively compared with actual design value, if the value of the two is equal
Less than actual design value, then mouse tooth disk is qualified to 10 faces parallel, and otherwise, mouse tooth disk does not conform to 10 faces parallel
Lattice.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mouse tooth disk, to end face parallelism error detection method, mouse tooth disk includes two mouse tooth disks of opposite engagement to (10)
(11), which is characterized in that detection method includes the following steps:
S10: it installs, position the mouse tooth disk to (10), so that the mouse tooth disk is to end face to be detected (100) court on (10)
On, opposite end face is downward using as datum end face with the end face (100) to be detected；
S20: using to be detected end face (100) and relatively described to be detected end face of the mouse tooth disk to (10) described in detection device contact
(100) it slides, to show the meter-pressing amount value variation of the end face to be detected (100)；
S30: the end of end face to be detected (100) the relative datum end face is obtained according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value
Face parallelism error.
2. mouse tooth disk according to claim 1 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that
The detection device includes measurement table (50), and the measurement table (50) has measurement gauge outfit (501), the measurement gauge outfit
(501) it is used to press table in the end face to be measured of part to be measured, and shows the meter-pressing amount of end face to be measured when sliding on end face to be measured
Value variation；
The step S20 specifically includes the following steps:
By the measurement gauge outfit (501) the pressure table of measurement table (50) in the mouse tooth disk to the end face to be detected of (10)
(100) on；
Slide the measurement gauge outfit (501) on the end face (100) to be detected；
Read it is described measurement gauge outfit (501) meter-pressing amount maximum value and minimum value, according to faces parallel error=| meter-pressing amount is most
Big value-meter-pressing amount minimum value |, obtain the faces parallel error of end face to be detected (100) the relative datum end face.
3. mouse tooth disk according to claim 2 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that completing step will
The measurement gauge outfit (501) the pressure table of measurement table (50) is in the mouse tooth disk to the end face (100) to be detected of (10)
After upper, and before carrying out step and sliding the measurement gauge outfit (501) on the end face (100) to be detected, further comprise the steps of:
Measurement table (50) pointer is tuned into alignment scale " 0 ".
4. mouse tooth disk according to claim 2 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that
The detection device further includes the mounting rack (40) that can be slided in the horizontal direction；
The measurement table (50) is installed on the mounting rack (40), and the relatively described mouse tooth disk of measurement table (50) is to (10)
The end face (100) to be detected position it is adjustable；
Carry out step by it is described measurement table (50) the measurement gauge outfit (501) pressure table the mouse tooth disk to (10) it is described to
Detection end face (100) is gone forward, and is further comprised the steps of:
The relatively described mouse tooth disk of measurement table (50) is adjusted to the position of the end face (100) to be detected of (10).
5. mouse tooth disk according to claim 4 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that
The detection device further includes for installing the erecting bed (20) for positioning the mouse tooth disk to (10), the erecting bed (20)
On be supported with mounting base (30), the mounting base (30) be used for carry out faces parallel error detection procedure in around the mouse tooth
Disk rotates the outer circle or inner ring of (10)；
The mounting rack (40) is slidably supported on the mounting base (30).
6. mouse tooth disk according to claim 5 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that
The erecting bed (20) is equipped with the mouse tooth disk to the corresponding location hole of mounting hole on (10)；
In the step S10: the mouse tooth disk passes through the positioning link across the mounting hole and the location hole to (10)
It installs, be positioned on the erecting bed (20).
7. mouse tooth disk according to claim 1 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that complete the step
Further include step S40 after rapid S30:
Guarantee that the underlying mouse tooth disk (11) is motionless, the mouse tooth disk (11) being located above is located relatively at lower section
Mouse tooth disk (11) rotational angle, then engaged again with the underlying mouse tooth disk (11)；
Step S10-S30 is repeated, end face to be detected (100) relative datum of the mouse tooth disk after obtaining engagement again to (10)
The faces parallel error of end face.
8. mouse tooth disk according to claim 7 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that the step
After S40, further comprise the steps of:
S50: being repeated several times the step S40, obtains multiple faces parallel errors.
9. mouse tooth disk according to claim 8 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that the step
Further include step S60 after S50:
Multiple faces parallel errors are compared, the maximum value of faces parallel error is found out, which is the mouse tooth disk
To the faces parallel error of the relatively described datum end face of end face (100) to be detected of (10)；
By the faces parallel error of maximum value compared with actual design value, if the faces parallel error of maximum value is less than in fact
Border design value, then faces parallel of the mouse tooth disk to the relatively described datum end face of end face (100) to be detected of (10)
Qualification, otherwise, the faces parallel of the relatively described datum end face of end face (100) to be detected are unqualified.
10. mouse tooth disk according to claim 1 is to end face parallelism error detection method, which is characterized in that the step
" end of end face to be detected (100) the relative datum end face is being obtained according to meter-pressing amount maximum value and meter-pressing amount minimum value in S30
After face parallelism error ", further comprise the steps of:
The mouse tooth disk is inverted to reinstalling, position to it after (10)；
Repeat the above steps S10-S30, to obtain the mouse tooth disk to the relatively described end to be detected of the datum end face of (10)
The faces parallel error in face (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910008994.4A CN109654986A (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910008994.4A CN109654986A (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109654986A true CN109654986A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66118388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910008994.4A Pending CN109654986A (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109654986A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4024646A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-05-24 | Griggs Elmer L | Vane gauging and aligning machine |
| JPS5474591A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | A device to adjust the distance between cutter and work |
| US4185391A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1980-01-29 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Sprocket wear template |
| US4274207A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1981-06-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Differential checking head |
| CN101545751A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-09-30 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Device and method for measuring verticality |
| WO2010055766A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Method of measuring gear |
| CN201583222U (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-09-15 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Device for measuring height of face tooth |
| CN202676121U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-01-16 | 陈硕 | Coaxiality measurer for mandrel three-level excircles |
| CN104654990A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 | Gear end surface buckling deformation measuring device |
| CN204666086U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette bobbin paper end face flatness determinator |
| CN105203005A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2015-12-30 | 江南工业集团有限公司 | Cylinder part outer contour geometric tolerance measuring instrument |
| CN108120365A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 | The multiteeth indexing table error of division by tooth detection method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 CN CN201910008994.4A patent/CN109654986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4024646A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-05-24 | Griggs Elmer L | Vane gauging and aligning machine |
| US4185391A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1980-01-29 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Sprocket wear template |
| JPS5474591A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | A device to adjust the distance between cutter and work |
| US4274207A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1981-06-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Differential checking head |
| CN101545751A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-09-30 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Device and method for measuring verticality |
| WO2010055766A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Method of measuring gear |
| CN201583222U (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-09-15 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Device for measuring height of face tooth |
| CN202676121U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-01-16 | 陈硕 | Coaxiality measurer for mandrel three-level excircles |
| CN104654990A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 | Gear end surface buckling deformation measuring device |
| CN204666086U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette bobbin paper end face flatness determinator |
| CN105203005A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2015-12-30 | 江南工业集团有限公司 | Cylinder part outer contour geometric tolerance measuring instrument |
| CN108120365A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 北京航天计量测试技术研究所 | The multiteeth indexing table error of division by tooth detection method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 南欢: "端齿盘的参数设计与应用", 《制造技术与机床》 * |
| 张玉文等: "《几何量仪检定/校准技术》", 31 March 2004, 中国计量出版社 * |
| 柴畅: "《互换性与测量技术基础（第2版）》", 30 August 2016, 中国科学技术大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201497631U (en) | Detection device for large-sized gear | |
| CN107152922A (en) | A kind of method of on-position measure annular plane form error | |
| CN108287523B (en) | Geometric precision detection method for vertical machine tool with external support | |
| CN109737850A (en) | The measuring device and method of robot pose repeatability | |
| CN102269568A (en) | Method for measuring accuracy of large helix angle worm hob | |
| CN109654986A (en) | Mouse tooth disk is to end face parallelism error detection method | |
| CN105371729A (en) | Gear shaft odd-tooth addendum circle detector and use method thereof | |
| CN212432020U (en) | Round steel straightness detection device that hangs down | |
| CN109654978A (en) | Mouse tooth disk tooth surface shape depth error detection method | |
| CN111351440A (en) | Measuring device based on grating ruler | |
| CN208887598U (en) | A kind of automotive wiper link detector | |
| CN106475834B (en) | A kind of method of lead screw shaft bearings centering | |
| CN208398752U (en) | A kind of stamping parts hole position check tool | |
| CN109654983A (en) | Mouse tooth disk is to concentricity and indexes uniformly distributed error detecting apparatus | |
| CN109654985A (en) | Mouse tooth disk detection device | |
| CN109654984A (en) | Coaxiality error detection method of the mouse tooth disk to central axis | |
| CN211084984U (en) | Dial indicator calibrating device | |
| CN109764833A (en) | Detection method | |
| CN109654979A (en) | Mouse tooth disk tooth surface shape depth error detection device | |
| CN205561706U (en) | A measuring apparatu for measuring distance between blind hole terminal surface and orientating group face | |
| CN210952580U (en) | Simple measuring device for measuring gear errors at two positions of shaft gear part | |
| CN109443141B (en) | A kind of three-dimensional tester | |
| TWI345625B (en) | A portable automatic calibrating equipment for precise measurement of spatial coordinates | |
| CN208998725U (en) | A kind of impeller panel flatness inspection devices | |
| CN208296730U (en) | For detecting the detecting tool of part error |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190419 |