CN109654720A - Burner - Google Patents
Burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109654720A CN109654720A CN201811071031.0A CN201811071031A CN109654720A CN 109654720 A CN109654720 A CN 109654720A CN 201811071031 A CN201811071031 A CN 201811071031A CN 109654720 A CN109654720 A CN 109654720A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- side plate
- gap
- combustor
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/145—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
- F23D14/04—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
- F23D14/045—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with a plurality of burner bars assembled together, e.g. in a grid-like arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/02—Structural details of mounting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D23/00—Assemblies of two or more burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2210/00—Noise abatement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of burners, have: the burner braced frame (32) of combustor (21), heat exchanger (12) and the multiple burners (11) of support.The side plate interior sides gap (S3) for capableing of ventilating air is provided between outermost burner (11E) and support frame side plate (43), the side plate lateral gap (S4) for capableing of ventilating air is provided between support frame side plate (43) and side wall (212), side plate lateral gap (S4) has the width bigger than side plate interior sides gap (S3), and support frame side plate (43) is extended more closer to the top than the upper end of outermost burner (11E).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the burners such as water heater or heating heat source machine.It is burning in particular, the present invention relates to the use of
The burner that the burning and gas-exhausting that device generates heats the thermal medium flowed in heat exchanger.
Background technique
Conventionally, there is known have make fuel gas and air mixed gas burn and generate burning and gas-exhausting burner and
The combustion such as water heater or heating heat source machine of the heat exchanger that the thermal medium in internal flow is heated using burning and gas-exhausting
Burn device.In this burner, in order to minimize with it is cost effective, it is expected that accommodate burner combustor and heat exchange
Device is as small as possible.
However, when burner being made to carry out vigorous combustion, the pressure on glory hole periphery becomes if the volume of combustor is too small
It is dynamic to become larger.As a result, combustion balance is disturbed and causes oscillatory combustion, sound of empathizing.Then, it proposes in burner
The scheme of the substantially partition of L-shaped or substantially U-shaped is arranged (for example, Japan's utility model in the inner or outer side of the side wall of room
Beneficial 5-96739 bulletin).In the burner, in order to inhibit the pressure oscillation on glory hole periphery, burner is being accommodated
The side of burner disposed portion be formed with the space of the semi-hermetic shape as pressure absorbing chambers.
However, in above-mentioned burner, need to be arranged on the inside or outside of the side wall of combustor be used to form with
Burner disposed portion divides the partition for the pressure absorbing chambers to be formed.Therefore, number of components or assembling working hour increase.In addition, Xiang Ran
The operation of burner room assembling partition or burner becomes complicated.As a result, manufacturing cost increases.Moreover, as above-mentioned burning fills
It sets, if the space to be formed is divided with bigger burner disposed portion in the setting of the side of burner disposed portion, due to combustion
The flowing of the indoor air of burner, the combustion flame for being disposed in outermost burner are easy to extend to space side.As a result,
Waving for combustion flame is promoted, combustion noise increases.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is completed in view of the above subject, and it is an object of the invention to reduce water heater or heating heat source machine etc.
Noise in the manufacturing cost and burning operating of burner.
According to the present invention, a kind of burner is provided, is had:
Multiple burners, the multiple burner have glory hole in upper end；
Combustor, the combustor accommodate the multiple burner；
Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger recycle the heat in the burning and gas-exhausting that the multiple burner generates and are situated between to heat
Matter is heated, and connect setting with the top of the combustor；With
Burner braced frame, the burner braced frame are supported in the combustor laterally side by side described
Multiple burners, and there is the branch with the lateral surface opposite direction for being disposed in outermost outermost burner in the multiple burner
Framework side plate is supportted,
Be capable of the side plate interior sides gap setting of ventilating air the outermost burner and the support frame side plate it
Between,
Side plate lateral gap setting with the width bigger than the side plate interior sides gap, the air can be circulated
Between the support frame side plate and the side wall of the combustor,
The support frame side plate is extended more closer to the top than the upper end of the outermost burner.
According to the present invention, the structure and assembly operation of device entirety can not only be simplified, additionally it is possible to inhibit oscillatory combustion or
Combustion flame waves.Thereby, it is possible to provide the burner of low noise with low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outline profilograph for the burner that embodiments of the present invention are related to.
Fig. 2 is the approximate stereogram on the burner periphery for the burner that embodiments of the present invention are related to.
Fig. 3 is the outline profilograph on the support frame side plate periphery for the burner that embodiments of the present invention are related to.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the burner 1 that embodiments of the present invention are related to is to have the multiple burnings for generating burning and gas-exhausting
The combustion fans 13 of device 11, the hot heat exchanger 12 in recycling burning and gas-exhausting and the air to the supply burning of burner 11
Water heater.By the gaseous mixture for making the fuel gas and air that spray from the glory hole 110 for the upper end for being set to burner 11
Volumetric combustion generates burning and gas-exhausting.Although not shown, but from water supply piping the water (heat supplied via 14 heat exchanger 12 of water inlet pipe
Medium) it is heated by burning and gas-exhausting, the hot water being heated is piped by supplying hot water to faucet, shower from hot-water outlet pipe 15
It is supplied Deng hot water end is gone out.
The external shell 10 of burner 1 has housing body 10A and covering in the substantially rectangular box-like of front openings
The front panel (not shown) of the front opening part of housing body 10A.In addition, in the present specification, it will be outer from preceding panel side
The depth direction of housing body 10A when filling shell 10 is known as front-rear direction, width direction is known as to left and right directions, by height side
To referred to as up and down direction.
In the combustor 21 of the substantially rectangular box-like for being internally provided with upper end opening of housing body 10A.In front and back
The upward substantial middle position of left and right directions or so of the longer multiple burners 11 in combustor 21 is matched transversely arrangedly
If.The tank body 22 for constituting the outer profile of heat exchanger 12 is formed as the substantially rectangular tubular of upper and lower ends opening.In addition, tank body 22
Lower end opening portion connect setting with the upper end opening portion of combustor 21.The upper end opening portion of tank body 22 be connected with by
The air of the burning and gas-exhausting or burning that are directed in tank body 22 is to exhaust pipe 23 derived from the outside of external shell 10.Separately
Outside, in present embodiment, the left and right width of combustor 21 is set as bigger than the left and right width of tank body 22.
Exhaust pipe 23 has the upper cover 23A for the upper end opening portion for covering from above tank body 22 and the upper wall from upper cover 23A
The cylinder 23B that center extends upwards.The inner space of upper cover 23A via the upper end cylinder 23B exhaust outlet 230 and external shell
10 external connection.
It is offered on the bottom wall 211 of combustor 21 for the air of the burning of burner 11 to be imported combustor
Air induction port 210 in 21.Combustion fans 13 are connect with air induction port 210.
As described above, also division, which is formed with from air induction port 210, passes through combustor 21 and tank in external shell 10
Body 22, so the air being connected with exhaust outlet 230 by exhaust pipe 23 for exhaust pathway.Therefore, when making combustion fans 13
When operating, the air outside device, which is forcibly imported as the combustion air of burner 11 from air induction port 210, to burn
In device room 21.In addition, imported air and the burning and gas-exhausting in the generation of burner 11 are admitted to together in tank body 22, further
It is exported to outside device by exhaust pipe 23 from exhaust outlet 230.
Heat exchanger 12 includes the multiple plates longitudinally and on left and right directions being set side by side at predetermined intervals in tank body 22
The thermofin 121 of shape；And it is extended between the side wall 222 of the left and right of tank body 22, and orthogonal relative to thermofin 121
Direction on multiple absorbing pipes 122 of circular straighttube shape for being inserted.By thermofin 121 and absorbing pipe 122, it imported into
The heat in burning and gas-exhausting in tank body 22 is recovered, and is thus heated in 122 flowing water of absorbing pipe.
Each absorbing pipe 122 links in series in the outside of the side wall 222 of tank body 22.Therefore, multiple formation of absorbing pipe 122
The heat exchange pipe to wriggle between side wall 222.Water inlet pipe 14 is connect with the upstream end of heat exchange pipe, hot-water outlet pipe 15 with
The downstream of heat exchange pipe connects.
Each burner 11 has the multiple metal plates overlapping for making punch forming regulation shape and the flat formed
Cylinder.Independent gas communication path G1, G2 there are two dividing and to be formed in the inside of each burner 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, be provided in the front end of burner 11 it is right with the gas jetting nozzle (not shown) of light flame
To the gas introduction port (hereinafter referred to as " light gas introduction port ") 111 and being sprayed with the gas of dense flame of light flame spray
The gas introduction port (hereinafter referred to as " dense gas introduction port ") 112 of the dense flame of mouth opposite direction (not shown).
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, glory hole 110 is by the gas communication path G1 and light gas introduction port by light flame
The glory hole of 111 connected light flames (hereinafter referred to as " light glory hole ") 113 and the gas communication path that passes through dense flame
The glory hole (hereinafter referred to as " dense glory hole ") 114 for the dense flame that G2 is connected with dense gas introduction port 112 is constituted.Therefore, from
111 periphery of fuel gas and light gas introduction port that the gas jetting nozzle of light flame is sprayed to light gas introduction port 111
Air is directed to the gas communication path G1 of light flame together.Then, dense with the fuel gas lower than chemically correct fuel
The light mixed gas of degree is sprayed from light glory hole 113.On the other hand, it is led from the gas jetting nozzle of dense flame to dense gas
The gas that the air on 112 periphery of fuel gas and dense gas introduction port that entrance 112 sprays is directed to dense flame together is led
Path G2.Then, the rich mixture body with the fuel gas concentration higher than light mixed gas is sprayed from dense glory hole 114
Out.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, distribution grid 31 is provided between the burner 11 in combustor 21 and bottom wall 211.Point
Fabric swatch 31 has multiple ventholes 30.Therefore, the air imported from air induction port 210 into combustor 21 is via distribution grid
31, as the auxiliary air of burning, be assigned to the disposed portion of burner 11 (hereinafter referred to as " burner disposed portion ") S1 or
Aftermentioned side plate lateral gap S4.
The side wall 212 that distribution grid 31 is burned the left and right of device room 21 supports.Therefore, side wall 212 of the distribution grid 31 in left and right
Between be extended, the inner space of combustor 21 is divided up and down by distribution grid 31.It is arranged in the upper surface of distribution grid 31
Burner braced frame 32 with the substantially rectangular tubular of four plate bodys all around.Burner 11 is disposed in burner support
The space of the inside of frame 32.That is, the space of the inside of burner braced frame 32 forms burner disposed portion S1.
As shown in Fig. 2, the front end and rear end of burner 11 are supported respectively before being fixed on burner braced frame 32
Plate (hereinafter referred to as " braced frame foreboard ") 41 and back plate (hereinafter referred to as " braced frame back plate ") 42.
Braced frame foreboard 41 and braced frame back plate 42 are respectively on the left side in left and right ends portion and burner braced frame 32
Right side plate (hereinafter referred to as " support frame side plate ") 43 links.In addition, the end portion of pair of right and left support frame side plate 43
The upper surface of distribution grid 31 Zhi Cheng be fixed on.Therefore, burner 11 is supported and fixed on distribution by burner braced frame 32
The upper surface of plate 31.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order to the air of burner disposed portion S1 will be imported into from venthole 30 to each burner
11 110 periphery of glory hole suitably guides, and is provided between the side of two adjacent burners 11 with a defined left side
Gap (hereinafter referred to as " burner gap ") S2 of right width (for example, 2mm).
A pair of of support frame side plate 43 respectively be arranged in the parallel direction of burner 11 most in multiple burners 11
The lateral surface of burner (hereinafter referred to as " outermost the burner ") 11E in outside is adjacent to be arranged.In order to be imported from venthole 30
Air to burner disposed portion S1 is suitably guided to 110 periphery of glory hole of outermost burner 11E, in braced frame side
Being provided between plate 43 and the lateral surface of outermost burner 11E has the left and right width roughly the same with burner gap S2
Gap (hereinafter referred to as " side plate interior sides the gap ") S3 of (for example, 2mm).
Between support frame side plate 43 and side wall 212, that is, two sides of the left and right of burner disposed portion S1 are provided with side
Plate lateral gap S4.By side plate lateral gap S4, the pressure oscillation on 110 periphery of glory hole in burning operating is absorbed.Side
Plate lateral gap S4 has the left and right width (for example, 25mm) bigger than side plate interior sides gap S3.Therefore, in burning operating, in side
The flow velocity for the air that the velocity ratio of the air to circulate in plate medial gap S3 circulates in side plate lateral gap S4 is fast.
As shown in figure 3, each venthole 30 is by having the diameter roughly the same with the left and right width of burner gap S2
Small sircle hole is constituted.Venthole 30 is respectively in burner gap S2, side plate interior sides gap S3 and the side plate lateral gap of distribution grid 31
The lower zone of S4 opens up at a prescribed interval in the longitudinal direction.Therefore, by the air of each venthole 30 by successfully
Between on the outside of guidance to burner gap S2 corresponding with the region for offering each venthole 30, side plate interior sides gap S3 and side plate
In gap S4.
The venthole of the lower zone of the venthole 30 and side plate interior sides gap S3 of the lower zone of side plate lateral gap S4
30, the ratio with the total opening area of venthole 30 relative to the area of the lower zone of side plate lateral gap S4 is less than venthole
30 total opening area is formed relative to the mode of the ratio of the area of the lower zone of side plate interior sides gap S3.That is, outside side plate
Lower zone of the ratio of the total opening area of the venthole 30 of the lower zone of side clearance S4 than side plate interior sides gap S3 leads to
The ratio of the total opening area of stomata 30 is small.Therefore, the inflow ratio of the air into side plate lateral gap S4 per unit time
The influx of air per unit time into side plate interior sides gap S3 is few.
For support frame side plate 43 in the state that the substantially whole upper surface with distribution grid 31 of lower end contacts, support is solid
Due to distribution grid 31.In addition, support frame side plate 43 generally perpendicularly erects setting from the upper surface of distribution grid 31 upwards.Cause
This, the space of the upper surface slave distribution grid 31 to the top of specified altitude of combustor 21 is divided by support frame side plate 43
It is segmented into burner disposed portion S1 and side plate lateral gap S4.The air of burner disposed portion S1 is flowed into from venthole 30 as a result,
It linearly circulates upwards in burner disposed portion S1, until the height of the upper end more than support frame side plate 43.In addition, from
The air that venthole 30 is flowed into side plate lateral gap S4 in side plate lateral gap S4 to upper straight circulate, until
More than the height of the upper end of support frame side plate 43.
Support frame side plate 43 is located at the outer profile (hereinafter referred to as " burner lid ") than outermost burner 11E with upper end
Mode of 115 upper edge above specified altitude (for example, 2mm) is extended.Therefore, in the S3 of side plate interior sides gap upwards
The air of Fang Liudong after the horizontal edge by the upper edge of burner lid 115, keep intact along support frame side plate 43 by
Top guidance.As a result, in burning operating, it is suppressed that be formed in the burning fire of the top of the glory hole 110 of outermost burner 11E
The extension to the side side plate lateral gap S4 of flame.
In above-mentioned burner 1, through the support frame side plate 43 of burner braced frame 32, in side wall 212
Side divides to form side plate lateral gap S4.Therefore, in addition it is arranged unlike previous burner in side wall 212
Inside divides the partition to form space, it is suppressed that the pressure oscillation on 110 periphery of glory hole.Therefore, the structure of device can be simplified
And assembly operation.In addition, sonorant caused by can reduce because of oscillatory combustion.Hereby it is achieved that the low cost of burner 1
Change, and can reduce the noise generated in burning operating.
Further, by making support frame side plate 43 be extended the upper end (flame than outermost burner 11E
Hole forming portion) it is closer to the top, thus in burning operating, between the combustion flame of outermost burner 11E is difficult on the outside of side plate
The extension of the side gap S4.In addition, since the combustion flame of outermost burner 11E is difficult to by from the side plate side lateral gap S4 to outermost
The influence of the air of the side side burner 11E flowing, therefore combustion state is difficult to become unstable.Therefore, it can reduce because of burning
Flame waves caused combustion noise.
In addition, having due to dividing to be formed between the lateral surface and support frame side plate 43 of outermost burner 11E
Gap (side plate interior sides gap) S3 of the left and right width roughly the same with burner gap S2, therefore to outermost burner 11E
110 periphery of glory hole for giving the approximately equal amounts of auxiliary airs in 110 periphery of glory hole of other burners 11.Therefore, in
The fluctuation of combustion state is difficult to happen between the burner 11 of centre and the burner 11 at both ends.Therefore, it can more reduce because of combustion
That makes a fire flame waves caused combustion noise.
Further, in burning operating, between the speed ratio of the air to circulate in the S3 of side plate interior sides gap is on the outside of side plate
The speed of the air to circulate in gap S4 is fast.Therefore, the air to circulate in the S3 of side plate interior sides gap is successfully directed to outermost
110 top of glory hole of side burner 11E.Therefore, the combustion flame of outermost burner 11E is difficult to side plate lateral gap S4
Side extension.In addition, the combustion flame of outermost burner 11E is difficult to by from the side plate side lateral gap S4 to outermost burner
The influence of the air of the side 11E flowing, combustion state are difficult to become unstable.Thereby, it is possible to more more reduce because of combustion flame
Wave caused combustion noise.
In addition, due to the venthole 30 of the lower zone of side plate lateral gap S4 total opening area ratio than in side plate
The ratio of the total opening area of the venthole 30 of the lower zone of side clearance S3 is small, so every list into side plate lateral gap S4
The influx of air per unit time of the inflow ratio of the air of position time into side plate interior sides gap S3 is few.Therefore, most
The combustion flame of outside burner 11E is difficult to extend to the side plate side lateral gap S4.In addition, the burning of outermost burner 11E
Flame is difficult to the influence by the air flowed from the side plate side lateral gap S4 to the outermost side burner 11E, and combustion state is difficult
To become unstable.Combustion noise caused by thereby, it is possible to more more reduce because of the waving of combustion flame.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, for the ventilating air in side plate lateral gap S4, in the side plate of distribution grid 31
The lower zone of lateral gap S4 opens up venthole 30.As long as however, being able to suppress the combustion flame of outermost burner 11E
Extension to the side side plate lateral gap S4, then in order not to import air to side plate lateral gap S4, can also be on the outside of the side plate between
The lower zone of gap S4 does not open up venthole 30.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, venthole 30 by opening at a prescribed interval on the front-rear direction of distribution grid 31
If small sircle hole constitute.However, as long as air is properly directed into outside burner gap S2, side plate interior sides gap S3 and side plate
Side clearance S4, venthole 30 can also be made of longer single or multiple slits in the longitudinal direction.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to only with the water heater of heat water supply functions, be readily applicable to bathing pool supplement
The water heater of heating function.In addition, the present invention is readily applicable to the heating heat to warm water heating terminal circulation supply warm water
Source machine, the heat source machine of storage type hot water supply system, the heat source machine only with sensible heat heat exchanger.
In the above-described embodiment, side plate interior sides gap S3 and side plate lateral gap S4 are arranged in burner disposed portion S1's
Left and right sides side.But combustion may also be arranged on according to the form of heat source machine 1, side plate interior sides gap S3 and side plate lateral gap S4
Any one side of the left and right of burner disposed portion S1.
It is as follows if summarizing the present invention although describing the invention in detail above.
According to the present invention,
A kind of burner is provided, is had:
Multiple burners, the multiple burner have glory hole in upper end；
Combustor, the combustor accommodate the multiple burner；
Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger recycle the heat in the burning and gas-exhausting that the multiple burner generates and are situated between to heat
Matter is heated, and connect setting with the top of the combustor；With
Burner braced frame, the burner braced frame are supported in the combustor laterally side by side described
Multiple burners, and there is the branch with the lateral surface opposite direction for being disposed in outermost outermost burner in the multiple burner
Framework side plate is supportted,
Be capable of the side plate interior sides gap setting of ventilating air in the outermost burner and the support frame side plate it
Between,
Side plate lateral gap setting with the width bigger than the side plate interior sides gap, the air can be circulated
Between the support frame side plate and the side wall of the combustor,
The support frame side plate is extended more closer to the top than the upper end of the outermost burner.
According to above-mentioned burner, the support frame side plate of the burner braced frame by supporting burner is being burnt
The inside of the side wall of device room divides to form space (side plate lateral gap).Therefore, unlike previous burner in addition
The partition for dividing for the inside of the side wall in combustor and forming space is set, and the pressure for being able to suppress glory hole periphery becomes
It is dynamic.Therefore, the structure and assembly operation of device can not only be simplified, additionally it is possible to sonorant caused by reducing because of oscillatory combustion.
Further, according to above-mentioned burner, since support frame side plate is extended than outermost burner
Upper end (that is, glory hole forming portion) is closer to the top, thus burning operating in outermost burner combustion flame be difficult to
The extension of side plate lateral gap side.In addition, since the combustion flame of outermost burner is difficult to by from side plate lateral gap side to most
The air impact of outside burner side flowing, so the combustion state of outermost burner is difficult to become unstable.Therefore, can
Combustion noise caused by reducing because of the waving of combustion flame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned burner,
The combustor is formed in this way: in burning operating, in the side plate interior sides gap from below
The air that the velocity ratio of the air flowed upwards flows upwards from below in the side plate lateral gap
Flow velocity is fast.
According to above-mentioned burner, in operating of burning, the gap between outermost burner and support frame side plate
The air of (that is, side plate interior sides gap) circulation, is circulated with the space (side plate lateral gap) in the outside than support frame side plate
The fast speed of air is guided by the top of the glory hole to outermost burner.Therefore, the combustion flame of outermost burner is difficult
To be extended to side plate lateral gap side.In addition, since the combustion flame of outermost burner is difficult to by from side plate lateral gap side
To the air impact of the flowing of outermost burner side, so the combustion state of outermost burner is difficult to become unstable.Cause
This, combustion noise caused by capable of more reducing because of the waving of combustion flame.
Preferably, above-mentioned burner further has:
With multiple venthole distribution grids, the distribution grid is in the lower section of the multiple burner for opposite a pair of of institute
It states and is entirely arranged between the side wall of combustor,
The distribution grid is formed in this way: the venthole of the lower zone of the side plate lateral gap it is total
The ratio of opening area is less than the ratio of the total opening area of the venthole of the lower zone in the side plate interior sides gap.
According to above-mentioned burner, when the per unit of the air flowed into side plate lateral gap via the venthole of distribution grid
Between the air that is flowed into side plate interior sides gap via the venthole of distribution grid of inflow ratio influx per unit time it is few.
Therefore, it is difficult to flow to outermost burner side from the air that side plate lateral gap flows out upwards, the combustion of outermost burner
Burning state is difficult to become unstable.Therefore, combustion noise caused by capable of more more reducing because of the waving of combustion flame.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of burner, which is characterized in that have:
Multiple burners, the multiple burner have glory hole in upper end；
Combustor, the combustor accommodate the multiple burner；
Heat exchanger, heat of the heat exchanger recycling in the burning and gas-exhausting that the multiple burner generates and to thermal medium into
Row heating, and setting is connect with the top of the combustor；With
Burner braced frame, the burner braced frame are supported in the combustor laterally side by side the multiple
Burner, and there is the support frame with the lateral surface opposite direction for being disposed in outermost outermost burner in the multiple burner
Frame side plate,
It is capable of the side plate interior sides gap setting of ventilating air between the outermost burner and the support frame side plate,
Side plate lateral gap with the width bigger than the side plate interior sides gap, can to circulate the air is arranged in institute
It states between support frame side plate and the side wall of the combustor,
The support frame side plate is extended more closer to the top than the upper end of the outermost burner.
2. burner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The combustor is formed in this way: in burning operating, in the side plate interior sides gap from below upwards
The flow velocity for the air that the velocity ratio of the air of Fang Liudong flows upwards from below in the side plate lateral gap
Fastly.
3. burner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be also equipped with:
Distribution grid with multiple ventholes, the distribution grid is in the lower section of the multiple burner for described in opposite a pair
It is entirely arranged between the side wall of combustor,
The distribution grid is formed in this way: total opening of the venthole of the lower zone of the side plate lateral gap
The ratio of area is less than the ratio of the total opening area of the venthole of the lower zone in the side plate interior sides gap.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017-197338 | 2017-10-11 | ||
| JP2017197338A JP2019070492A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Combustion apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109654720A true CN109654720A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109654720B CN109654720B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=63832203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811071031.0A Active CN109654720B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2018-09-13 | Combustion apparatus |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3470750B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2019070492A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109654720B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6959009B2 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2021-11-02 | リンナイ株式会社 | Combustion device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062848A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-05-16 | Coen Company, Inc. | Vibration-resistant low NOx burner |
| CN1576694A (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-09 | 上海能率有限公司 | Impact forging forming metal combustor and method for producing the same impact forging metal combustion device |
| CN1847729A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 林内株式会社 | One-can type complex heat source machine |
| CN105091341A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-25 | 林内株式会社 | Heat source machine |
| CN106016692A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-10-12 | 株式会社能率 | Combustion apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2578833Y2 (en) | 1992-05-13 | 1998-08-20 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | Burner chamber of combustion equipment |
| JP3403534B2 (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 2003-05-06 | 株式会社ガスター | Combustion equipment |
| JP3534602B2 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2004-06-07 | 株式会社ハーマンプロ | Concentration combustion device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 JP JP2017197338A patent/JP2019070492A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201811071031.0A patent/CN109654720B/en active Active
- 2018-10-09 EP EP18199343.7A patent/EP3470750B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062848A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-05-16 | Coen Company, Inc. | Vibration-resistant low NOx burner |
| CN1576694A (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-09 | 上海能率有限公司 | Impact forging forming metal combustor and method for producing the same impact forging metal combustion device |
| CN1847729A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 林内株式会社 | One-can type complex heat source machine |
| CN105091341A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-25 | 林内株式会社 | Heat source machine |
| CN106016692A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-10-12 | 株式会社能率 | Combustion apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3470750A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
| EP3470750B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
| JP2019070492A (en) | 2019-05-09 |
| CN109654720B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102966974B (en) | Supersonic combustor wall surface concave cavity structure and engine combustor comprising same | |
| CN105745495A (en) | Fuel/air mixture and combustion apparatus | |
| US2808047A (en) | Gas fired hot air furnace | |
| JP5566305B2 (en) | Open loop gas burner | |
| JP2008151362A (en) | Forced air supply combustion apparatus | |
| EP3477199B1 (en) | Combustion apparatus | |
| CN109654720A (en) | Burner | |
| KR20110083195A (en) | Condensing boiler | |
| CN105627298B (en) | Burner with combustion chamber cooling structure | |
| CN207438583U (en) | Burner and gas heater | |
| CN212902051U (en) | Novel thick and thin burning fire grate, combustor and water heater | |
| CN108361699B (en) | Thick and thin type gas burner and installation method thereof | |
| CN106352326B (en) | Gas combustion device and gas fireplace | |
| JP5553654B2 (en) | Low NOx burner and gas water heater using the same | |
| CN208349298U (en) | Burner and gas heater | |
| CN208349291U (en) | A kind of shade type gas burner | |
| CN215765072U (en) | Combustor and gas heater | |
| CN105387463B (en) | Burner and water heater with it | |
| KR20110077306A (en) | 2nd pillar type heat exchanger of condensing boiler | |
| KR20180025609A (en) | heat exchanger and boiler comprising the same | |
| JP5254630B2 (en) | Vaporizing oil combustion equipment | |
| KR20220054116A (en) | Baffle plate for water heating apparatus | |
| JP3509945B2 (en) | Combined combustor | |
| JPH03168506A (en) | Burner | |
| JP2023023160A (en) | Water heater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |