CN109653913A - A kind of air cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109653913A
CN109653913A CN201811530561.7A CN201811530561A CN109653913A CN 109653913 A CN109653913 A CN 109653913A CN 201811530561 A CN201811530561 A CN 201811530561A CN 109653913 A CN109653913 A CN 109653913A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
shell
baffle
air cleaner
filter core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811530561.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵艳花
张果
王晓丽
段春霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology filed Critical Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811530561.7A priority Critical patent/CN109653913A/en
Publication of CN109653913A publication Critical patent/CN109653913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/08Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
    • F02M35/088Water, snow or ice proofing; Separation or drainage of water, snow or ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/022Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls
    • F02M35/0226Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls by gravity or by mass inertia, e.g. labyrinths, deflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/024Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of air cleaner, including shell, filter core and baffle, multiple baffles are staggered and form gas passage, gas passage is in continuous S-shaped, filter core can filter the air, hot wind generating mechanism is set between filter core and baffle, and moisture absorption layer is arranged in the bottom of shell, and moisture absorption layer is made of hydrophilic material.When air cleaner of the invention is applied in reciprocating machine equipment, air is entered by air inlet, after air contacts removing moisture with moisture absorption layer, in the S-shaped gas passage formed by multiple baffles, the Hot-blast Heating blown out when gas enters filter core by hot wind generating mechanism, moisture in air is further removed, is eventually entered into mechanical equipment by filtered air.Moisture absorption layer is arranged in air cleaner of the invention, absorbs moisture in air, extends air cleaner service life, by the air delivery after removing moisture removal and heating into mechanical equipment, improves equipment work efficiency.

Description

A kind of air cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air filter unit technical fields, more particularly to a kind of air cleaner.
Background technique
Air cleaner removes the device of the granulometric impurity in air, when reciprocating machine works, if in sucking air The abrasion of part will just be aggravated containing impurity such as dusts, so air cleaner must be equipped with.Air filter for automobile is mainly born Duty removes the device of the granulometric impurity in air, when reciprocating machine works, if in sucking air containing impurity such as dusts It will aggravate the abrasion of part, so air cleaner must be equipped with.The major requirement of air cleaner is that filtering efficiency is high, flows Resistance is low, can be used continuously without maintenance the long period.
Automobile engine is very accurate parts, and minimum impurity can all damage engine, and therefore, air is entering gas Before cylinder, it is necessary to which the fine and closely woven filtering for first passing through air cleaner just can enter cylinder.Air cleaner is guarding for engine Mind, the quality of air cleaner state are related to the service life length of engine.If using dirty air filter in running car Clear device can make engine charge insufficient, keep fuel burning incomplete, cause engine operation unstable, power dropping, fuel consumption The phenomenon that increase, occurs, and therefore, automobile must keep the cleaning of air cleaner.
In the environment that there was dampness in the air, moisture is easy to be trapped in inside filter after entering air cleaner, reduces air The service life of filter, while the air themperature into machine internal is influenced, reduce machine work efficiency.
Therefore, how to solve in the prior art, moisture, which enters, influences filter life and mechanic in air cleaner The problem of making efficiency is that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air cleaners, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, reduce empty Influence of the moisture to air cleaner in gas extends filter service life, improves machine work efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes: the present invention provides a kind of air cleaner, including shell Air inlet and air outlet are arranged in body, filter core and baffle, the shell, and the air inlet is connected with outside air, the outlet Mouthful it can be connected with the cavity of reciprocating machine, the filter core and the baffle are all set in the inside of the shell, described Baffle plate setting is in the filter core close to the side of the air inlet, and multiple baffles are staggered and form gas passage, institute Gas passage is stated in continuous S-shaped, the filter core can filter the air, and heat is arranged between the filter core and the baffle Moisture absorption layer is arranged in the bottom of wind generating mechanism, the shell, and the moisture absorption layer is made of hydrophilic material.
Preferably, the baffle is fixed on the shell and tilts towards the housing bottom.
Preferably, the baffle is the curved baffle to lower recess.
Preferably, intake valve is set at the air inlet, and the intake valve includes plug, valve rod and elastic component, described stifled Head is set to the inside of the shell, and the plug can block the air inlet, the valve rod pass through the shell with it is described Plug is connected, and the valve rod is connected with shell sliding, and the elastic component is set in the portion of the prominent shell of the valve rod Point.
Preferably, the plug abuts setting sealing ring in side with the shell.
Preferably, the air cleaner further includes ultraviolet lamp and photochemical catalyst plate, the ultraviolet lamp and the photocatalysis Agent plate is set to the filter core close to the side of the gas outlet, and the photochemical catalyst plate is located at the ultraviolet lamp and the filter core Between.
Preferably, the photochemical catalyst plate, which is negative, is loaded with the three-dimensional honeycomb ceramic network of nano-titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the air inlet is set to the bottom of the shell, and the gas outlet is set to the top of the shell.
Preferably, the baffle is detachably connected with the shell, and the installation site of the baffle and the shell can It adjusts.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology: air cleaner of the invention, including shell, filter Air inlet and air outlet are arranged in core and baffle, shell, and air inlet is connected with outside air, and gas outlet can be with reciprocating machine Cavity be connected, filter core and baffle are all set in the inside of shell, baffle plate setting in filter core close to the side of air inlet, it is multiple Baffle is staggered and forms gas passage, and gas passage is in continuous S-shaped, and filter core can filter the air, filter core with Hot wind generating mechanism is set between baffle, and moisture absorption layer is arranged in the bottom of shell, and moisture absorption layer is made of hydrophilic material.Sky of the invention When air cleaner is applied in reciprocating machine equipment, air is entered by air inlet, after air contacts removing moisture with moisture absorption layer, In the S-shaped gas passage formed by multiple baffles, the impurity in air repeatedly occurs in gas passage with shell and baffle Collision is removed, and the Hot-blast Heating blown out when gas enters filter core by hot wind generating mechanism further removes moisture in air, It is eventually entered into mechanical equipment by filtered air.Moisture absorption layer is arranged in air cleaner of the invention, absorbs moisture in air, Extend air cleaner service life, by the air delivery after removing moisture removal and heating into mechanical equipment, improves equipment work Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaner of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross section of the baffle of air cleaner of the invention;
Wherein, 1 is shell, and 2 be filter core, and 3 be baffle, and 4 be air inlet, and 5 be gas outlet, and 6 be hot wind generating mechanism, and 7 are Moisture absorption layer, 8 be intake valve, and 9 be ultraviolet lamp, and 10 be photochemical catalyst plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air cleaners, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, reduce empty Influence of the moisture to air cleaner in gas extends filter service life, improves machine work efficiency.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1-2, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air cleaner of the invention, and Fig. 2 is sky of the invention The schematic diagram of the cross section of the baffle of air cleaner.
The present invention provides a kind of air cleaner, including shell 1, filter core 2 and baffle 3, and shell 1 is arranged air inlet 4 and goes out Port 5, air inlet 4 are connected with outside air, and gas outlet 5 can be connected with the cavity of reciprocating machine, filter core 2 and baffle 3 are all set in the inside of shell 1, and baffle 3 is set to filter core 2 close to the side of air inlet 4, and multiple baffles 3 are staggered and shape At gas passage, gas passage is in continuous S-shaped, and filter core 2 can filter the air, and heat is arranged between filter core 2 and baffle 3 Moisture absorption layer 7 is arranged in the bottom of wind generating mechanism 6, shell 1, and moisture absorption layer 7 is made of hydrophilic material.
When air cleaner of the invention is applied in reciprocating machine equipment, air is entered by air inlet 4, air and suction After the contact of wet layer 7 removes moisture, the S-shaped gas passage formed by multiple baffles 3, impurity in air in gas passage with Shell 1 and colliding for baffle more than 3 times is removed, and is added when gas enters filter core 2 by the hot wind that hot wind generating mechanism 6 is blown out Heat further removes moisture in air, eventually enters into mechanical equipment by filtered air.Air cleaner of the invention is set Moisture absorption layer 7 is set, moisture in air is absorbed, extends air cleaner service life, by the air delivery after removing moisture removal and heating Into mechanical equipment, equipment work efficiency is improved.
Into the air in air cleaner, small part air does not contact with moisture absorption layer 7 and enters gas passage, air In partial moisture by collision after stay on baffle 3, absorbed for the ease of moisture by moisture absorption layer 7, baffle 3 is fixed on shell 1 Above and towards 1 bottom angled of shell, moisture flows to 1 bottom of shell along baffle 3, is finally absorbed by moisture absorption layer 7.
For the ease of collecting moisture in air, in present embodiment, baffle 3 is the curved baffle 3 to lower recess.Separately Outside, it for the ease of replacing moisture absorption layer 7, sets moisture absorption layer 7 and shell 1 to be detachably connected (shell 1 is split type structure), side Just it dismounts.
Specifically, intake valve 8 is set at air inlet 4, and intake valve 8 includes plug, valve rod and elastic component, and plug is set to shell The inside of body 1, plug can block air inlet 4, and valve rod passes through shell 1 and is connected with plug, and valve rod is connected with the sliding of shell 1, bullet Property part be set in the part of the prominent shell 1 of valve rod.When the mechanical equipment being connected with gas outlet 5 aspirates air, can locate in shell 1 In negative pressure state, outside air opens plug, is entered by air inlet 4, after air inlet, plug elastic component effect under block into Port 4.
In order to avoid introduced contaminants enter in shell 1, plug abuts setting sealing ring in side with shell 1, reduces extraneous ring Pollution of the border to air cleaner extends air cleaner service life.
More specifically, air cleaner further includes ultraviolet lamp 9 and photochemical catalyst plate 10, ultraviolet lamp 9 and photochemical catalyst plate 10 Filter core 2 is set to close to the side of gas outlet 5, photochemical catalyst plate 10 is between ultraviolet lamp 9 and filter core 2.Ultraviolet lamp 9 and light are urged Agent plate 10 can to air carry out effective sterilizing, improve air purity, when air cleaner simultaneously with automobile engine and When automobile air conditioner inlet 4 is connected, air is purified, can be improved in-car air quality.
Further, photochemical catalyst plate 10, which is negative, is loaded with the three-dimensional honeycomb ceramic network of nano-titanium dioxide, increases air The contact area of air-flow and photochemical catalyst enhances air purification effect.
In present embodiment, air inlet 4 is set to the bottom of shell 1, and gas outlet 5 is set to the top of shell 1.
Further, baffle 3 is detachably connected with shell 1, convenient for carrying out cleaning maintenance, baffle 3 and shell to baffle 3 1 installation site can be adjusted, convenient for adjusting the shape of gas passage according to specific needs.
When air cleaner of the invention is applied in reciprocating machine equipment, air is entered by air inlet 4, air and suction After the contact of wet layer 7 removes moisture, in the S-shaped gas passage by the formation of multiple baffles 3, the impurity in air is in gas passage It collides and is removed with shell 1 and baffle more than 3 times, the moisture in portion of air flows to moisture absorption layer 7 by inclined baffle 3 It is absorbed, the Hot-blast Heating blown out when gas enters filter core 2 by hot wind generating mechanism 6 further removes moisture in air, passes through Filtered air eventually enters into mechanical equipment.Moisture absorption layer 7 is arranged in air cleaner of the invention, absorbs moisture in air, prolongs Vast sky air cleaner service life improves equipment work effect by the air delivery after removing moisture removal and heating into mechanical equipment Rate.When air cleaner provides gas source simultaneously for equipment dynamic and air-conditioning, ultraviolet lamp 9 and photochemical catalyst plate 10 can be right Air carries out sterilization treatment, improves air purity.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air cleaner, it is characterised in that: including shell, filter core and baffle, the shell setting air inlet and outlet Mouthful, the air inlet is connected with outside air, and the gas outlet can be connected with the cavity of reciprocating machine, the filter core Be all set in the inside of the shell with the baffle, the baffle plate setting in the filter core close to the side of the air inlet, Multiple baffles are staggered and form gas passage, and the gas passage is in continuous S-shaped, and the filter core can be to air It is filtered, hot wind generating mechanism is set between the filter core and the baffle, and moisture absorption layer is arranged in the bottom of the shell, described Moisture absorption layer is made of hydrophilic material.
2. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle be fixed on the shell and towards The housing bottom inclination.
3. air cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the baffle is the curved baffle to lower recess.
4. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the air inlet be arranged intake valve, it is described into Air valve includes plug, valve rod and elastic component, and the plug is set to the inside of the shell, the plug can block it is described into Port, the valve rod pass through the shell and are connected with the plug, and the valve rod is connected with shell sliding, the elastic component It is set in the part of the prominent shell of the valve rod.
5. air cleaner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the plug abuts side setting with the shell Sealing ring.
6. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include ultraviolet lamp and photochemical catalyst plate, it is described Ultraviolet lamp and the photochemical catalyst plate are set to the filter core close to the side of the gas outlet, and the photochemical catalyst plate is located at institute It states between ultraviolet lamp and the filter core.
7. air cleaner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the photochemical catalyst plate, which is negative, is loaded with nano-silica Change the three-dimensional honeycomb ceramic network of titanium.
8. air cleaner according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the air inlet is set to the shell The bottom of body, the gas outlet are set to the top of the shell.
9. air cleaner according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the baffle and the shell are removable Connection is unloaded, the installation site of the baffle and the shell can be adjusted.
CN201811530561.7A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of air cleaner Pending CN109653913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811530561.7A CN109653913A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of air cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811530561.7A CN109653913A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of air cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109653913A true CN109653913A (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113357060A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-07 扬州工业职业技术学院 Automobile air filter
CN114658573A (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-06-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Engine gas supply system, engine gas supply method and vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10318058A (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-12-02 Nissan Shatai Co Ltd Intake box
CN2919092Y (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-07-04 成都圣地辉腾科技开发有限公司 Automobile air-conditioning ultraviolet light self-cleaning catalyst clarifier
JP2014122590A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Intake system of internal combustion engine
CN204532612U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-08-05 合肥亿利汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of air-strainer of replaceable suction port interface
CN206240326U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 云南龙帜环境工程有限公司 Odor removal
US20170225107A1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2017-08-10 Polytec Plastics Germany Gmbh & Co.Kg Cascade impactor
CN108368801A (en) * 2016-02-02 2018-08-03 宝马股份公司 The air guide system of internal combustion engine
CN108798945A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-13 蚌埠市风驰滤清器有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning type air cleaner

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10318058A (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-12-02 Nissan Shatai Co Ltd Intake box
CN2919092Y (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-07-04 成都圣地辉腾科技开发有限公司 Automobile air-conditioning ultraviolet light self-cleaning catalyst clarifier
JP2014122590A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Intake system of internal combustion engine
US20170225107A1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2017-08-10 Polytec Plastics Germany Gmbh & Co.Kg Cascade impactor
CN204532612U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-08-05 合肥亿利汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of air-strainer of replaceable suction port interface
CN108368801A (en) * 2016-02-02 2018-08-03 宝马股份公司 The air guide system of internal combustion engine
CN206240326U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 云南龙帜环境工程有限公司 Odor removal
CN108798945A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-13 蚌埠市风驰滤清器有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning type air cleaner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114658573A (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-06-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 Engine gas supply system, engine gas supply method and vehicle
CN113357060A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-07 扬州工业职业技术学院 Automobile air filter
CN113357060B (en) * 2021-07-31 2023-02-28 扬州工业职业技术学院 Automobile air filter

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Application publication date: 20190419