A kind of self-floating Quick drainage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drainage arrangement, in particular to a kind of self-floating Quick drainage device.
Background technique
At this stage in mining, according to environmental protection requirement and eliminate mine tailings heap land occupation surface area etc. it is various because
Element, mine tailings are chiefly used in bashing, have surface subsidence caused by eliminating due to mining and improve mining ambient stress
Function, existing Normal practice are in goaf access adit building obturation isolation barricade, and mine tailing slurry is via filler for mine
Industrial pump delivery line is fills up in the goaf on the inside of isolation barricade.Due to containing a large amount of moisture in the tailing slurry of mine,
These fluid-filled objects of mine tailings bottom meeting stress natural sediment, water on upper layer in stowing operation can not be discharged, Ke Nengchong
Collapse and barricade is isolated and flows to other regions outside goaf, larger harm can be brought to construction speed, personal safety, geology etc..
It is existing not find the method that effectively exclude moisture in the tailings of mine in injection goaf, goaf mine tailings always in the industry
Dehydration is always the huge difficult problem that present mining production faces.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of self-floating Quick drainage device,
Tailings can quickly be discharged or fill the moisture in mud, solve the problems, such as of the existing technology.
The present invention to achieve the above object the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of self-floating Quick drainage device, including storage pipe
Bag, gas cell, Water penetrative flexible pipe, water collect tank, drainpipe, pipe positioning device, gas cell are connect with storage pipe bag, and storage pipe bag bottom end is equipped with
Pore out, Water penetrative flexible pipe are mounted in storage pipe bag after rolling, and Water penetrative flexible pipe one end extends to storage pipe by the pore that goes out of storage pipe bag bottom end
Bag is outer, and water collect tank periphery is connected with multiple water inlet connecting tubes being connected in water collect tank inner cavity, and the pot sidewall that catchments leans on bottom position
It is also connected with water outlet, the Water penetrative flexible pipe end extended to outside storage pipe bag is fixedly connected with the water inlet connecting tube of water collect tank, permeable
Hose is positioned close to water collect tank one end by pipe positioning device, and drainpipe one end is connect with the water outlet of water collect tank bottom end, draining
The pipe other end is passed through and filling counterfort and is extended to outside filling counterfort, and pipe bag is stored up when gas cell moves upwards under buoyancy with filling
Air bag moves upwards together, stores up after Water penetrative flexible pipe when pipe bag follows gas cell to move upwards on the inside of it is stretched constantly from outlet pipe
Hole is stretched out outside storage pipe bag.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the overall profile of the storage pipe bag is circle, gas cell is annular shape, is filled
The interior annular of air bag is connect with the outer peripheral edge of storage pipe bag.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the water collect tank is equipped with multiple air-and water-permeable holes, water collect tank outer surface
It is enclosed with the permeable filter cloth for covering all air-and water-permeable holes.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the water collect tank lateral wall is also connected with fixed plate, connected in fixed plate
There is the fastener matched with fixed plate.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the water inlet connecting tube outboard end of the water collect tank is also connected with anti-blocking company
Device is connect, the Water penetrative flexible pipe end extended to outside storage pipe bag is connect with anti-blocking connector.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: also being positioned with pipe positioning device outside the drainpipe.
Self-floating Quick drainage device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: mine is tailing-filled to before goaf,
The present invention is put into goaf, after each device installs, water collect tank is fixed in goaf behind a certain position, is had good positioning permeable
Hose is close to water collect tank one end, while drainpipe of having good positioning, the tailing-filled moisture energy to behind goaf, in the tailings of mine in mine
Enough enter in Water penetrative flexible pipe through Water penetrative flexible pipe, and flowed into water collect tank by Water penetrative flexible pipe, the water in water collect tank is again by drainpipe
It is discharged outside filling counterfort;Gas cell can slowly float under the action of buoyancy in the last mortar of mine, and storage pipe bag can be with gas cell one
It rises and moves up, storage pipe bag moves up Water penetrative flexible pipe and is drawn out outside storage pipe bag, and Water penetrative flexible pipe can will be different in the tailings of mine
The moisture of height and position import water collect tank simultaneously by drainpipe discharge filling counterfort outside, using after apparatus of the present invention can quickly by
Fluid-filled object moisture discharge in barricade is isolated in moisture discharge in the mine tailings accumulated in goaf in filling counterfort, filling
After avoid filling isolation barricade from being washed away, guarantee safety in production, solve prior art long-term existence and insurmountable technology
Problem.
Self-floating Quick drainage device of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of self-floating Quick drainage device of the present invention;
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1- stores up pipe bag, 2- gas cell, and 3- stores up pipe bag bottom wall, and 4- goes out pore, 5- Water penetrative flexible pipe, 6- fixing card
Button, the anti-blocking connector of 7-, 8- water inlet connecting tube, 9- fastener, 10- fixed plate, 11- air-and water-permeable hole, 12- water collect tank, 13- go out
The mouth of a river, 14- drainpipe, 15- filling counterfort.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, self-floating Quick drainage device of the present invention, including store up pipe bag 1, gas cell 2, Water penetrative flexible pipe 5, catchment
Tank 12, drainpipe 14, pipe positioning device.
Gas cell 2 is connect with storage pipe bag 1, and air is full of in gas cell 2, wherein the overall profile of storage pipe bag 1 is circle, is filled
Air bag 2 is annular shape, and the interior annular of gas cell 2 is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral edge of storage pipe bag 1.It stores up 1 bottom end of pipe bag and is equipped with pore
4, Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 is mounted in storage pipe bag 1 after rolling, and storage pipe bag 1 is made of upper semi-circle housing and storage pipe bag bottom wall 3, and pore 4 is set out
It sets and is placed in upper semi-circle housing after can rolling Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 at 3 middle part of storage pipe bag bottom wall, assembly, draw 5 one end of Water penetrative flexible pipe
Go out pore 4 across storage pipe bag bottom wall 3, is connected with each other later by upper semi-circle housing and storage pipe bag bottom wall 3.Upper semi-circle housing with
After storing up the connection of pipe bag bottom wall 3,5 one end of Water penetrative flexible pipe is extended to outside storage pipe bag 1 by the pore 4 that goes out of 1 bottom end of storage pipe bag.Water penetrative flexible pipe
5 be moisture outside pipe can through tube wall filter layer and enter the water-supply-pipe in pipe, Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 is in the market can be direct
The existing apparatus of buying, does not elaborate herein.
12 periphery of water collect tank is connected with multiple water inlet connecting tubes 8 being connected in 12 inner cavity of water collect tank, extends to storage pipe bag 1
Outer 5 end of Water penetrative flexible pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet connecting tube 8 of water collect tank 12.In the present embodiment, the water inlet of water collect tank 12
8 outboard end of connecting tube is also connected with anti-blocking connector 7, extends to 5 end of Water penetrative flexible pipe outside storage pipe bag 1 and anti-blocking connector
7 connections, anti-blocking connector 7 can prevent silt from blocking the water inlet into water connecting tube 8.One 12 periphery of water collect tank can connect a plurality of
Water penetrative flexible pipe 5, every Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 are connected with corresponding storage pipe bag 1, and storage pipe bag 1 is connected with corresponding gas cell 2.Water collect tank
12 side walls are also connected with water outlet 13 by bottom position, and 14 one end of drainpipe is connect with the water outlet 13 of 12 bottom end of water collect tank, row
14 other end of water pipe passes through filling counterfort 15 and extends to outside filling counterfort 15.In the present embodiment, water collect tank 12 is equipped with more
A air-and water-permeable hole 11,12 outer surface of water collect tank, which is enclosed with, to be covered the permeable filter cloth in all air-and water-permeable holes 11 and (does not show in figure
Out), permeable filter cloth can be non-woven fabrics or other filter clothes.12 lateral wall of water collect tank is also connected with fixed plate 10, connects in fixed plate 10
It is connected to the fastener 9 matched with fixed plate 10, it is mined out water collect tank 12 can be located in mine by fixed plate 10 and fastener 9
Some position in area prevents water collect tank 12 mobile.Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 is positioned close to 12 one end of water collect tank by pipe positioning device, row
It is also positioned with pipe positioning device outside water pipe 14.When gas cell 2 moves upwards under buoyancy store up pipe bag 1 with gas cell 2 together
It moves upwards, the Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 when storage pipe bag 1 follows gas cell 2 to move upwards on the inside of it is constantly stretched from pore 4 out after being stretched
It stores up outside pipe bag 1 out.
With when, barricade first is isolated in goaf access adit building obturation, then multiple self-floatings of the present invention are quickly arranged
Water installations are arranged in the goaf on the inside of isolation barricade, and water collect tank 12 is placed on Chosen Point.Pass through fixed plate with fastener 9
10 are fixed on water collect tank 12 in goaf on Chosen Point.Selected 2 ground set-point of gas cell, 2 buoyance lift of gas cell as needed
Height and 2 set-point of gas cell cut isometric 5 length of Water penetrative flexible pipe, and will be with 2 buoyance lift of gas cell to the total length of water collect tank 12
Highly isometric Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 is packed into storage pipe bag 1, and the Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 stored up outside pipe bag 1 passes through anti-blocking connector 7 and water collect tank
Water inlet connecting tube 8 on 12 connects, and fixes Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 close to 12 one end of water collect tank with pipe positioning device, makes
Gas cell 2 is connect with storage pipe bag 1.14 one end of drainpipe is connect by anti-blocking connector 7 with the water outlet 13 of water collect tank 12, is arranged
14 other end of water pipe passes through the water hole of filling counterfort 15 and extends to outside filling counterfort 15, while being positioned and being drained with pipe positioning device
Pipe 14, the pipe positioning device in the present embodiment is fixed card buckle 6, and pipe positioning device is also possible to that 5 He of Water penetrative flexible pipe can be positioned
Other positioning devices of drainpipe 14.
After self-floating Quick drainage device of the present invention is installed, mine tailing slurry is conveyed via filler for mine industrial pump
In goaf on the inside of pipeline pack to isolation barricade.As the packed height of fluid-filled object rises, gas cell 2 relies on itself
Buoyancy rises, and pulling force is relied on automatically by releasing in storage pipe bag 1, to be finally also may rely on Water penetrative flexible pipe 5 suffered floating in uphill process
Power and pulling force adjust 5 vertical angle of Water penetrative flexible pipe.Water in fluid-filled object (mine tailing slurry) is collected by Water penetrative flexible pipe 5
To water collect tank 12, and quickly it is discharged through drainpipe 14 or is extracted out by negative pressure pump, it can be quickly by goaf in filling counterfort 15
Moisture discharge in the mine tailings of middle accumulation.Apparatus of the present invention can be used for the moisture in discharge mud.
Above embodiments are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and structure of the invention is not limited to what above-described embodiment was enumerated
Form, if gas cell can also be circle or other shapes, gas cell can also be connected directly between above storage pipe bag, and the present invention is also unlimited
It is drained for mine tailings, it is can also be applied to dredging the draining for accumulating spoir in high engineering, land reclamation engineering and city
Sludge abandon field engineering in fill flowing material draining, it is done within the spirit and principles of the present invention it is any modification, etc.
With replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.