CN109653754A - A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking - Google Patents

A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109653754A
CN109653754A CN201811523157.7A CN201811523157A CN109653754A CN 109653754 A CN109653754 A CN 109653754A CN 201811523157 A CN201811523157 A CN 201811523157A CN 109653754 A CN109653754 A CN 109653754A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manual
valve
feeding
air inlet
hard tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811523157.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古艳旗
张志诚
张振强
王轩
杨成春
杨志永
董书滨
许维青
李义华
宫学君
孙善辉
代勇
王燚
刘超骏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811523157.7A priority Critical patent/CN109653754A/en
Publication of CN109653754A publication Critical patent/CN109653754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining

Abstract

A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking, mortar tank car is coupled by feeding hose with first manual plate valve, first manual plate valve is coupled by feeding hard tube with the second manual upper flitch valve, second manual upper flitch valve passes through feeding hard tube again and couples with slurry can, air inlet pipe is concatenated on feeding hard tube between first manual plate valve and the second manual upper flitch valve and is connected in manual air inlet ball valve one end, the manual air inlet ball valve other end is coupled by air inlet pipe with breather check valve, the present invention passes through the second manual upper flitch valve, the increase of manual air inlet ball valve and breather check valve, meet shield machine driving demand, effectively preventing feeding hard tube influences the construction of shield machine because of blocking, improve the security reliability of shield machine construction.

Description

A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking
Technical field
The invention belongs to shield machine feeding system technical field, especially a kind of improvement for preventing shield machine feeding blockage Method.
Background technique
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the feeding system of existing routine shield machine is: mortar passes through mortar tank car 1, feeding hose 2, first-hand Dynamic feeding plate valve 3 and feeding hard tube 4 finally enter in high-order slurry can 5, and it is conveying mortar that wherein mortar tank car 1, which is equipped with mortar pump, Power resources, feeding hose 2 be high-intensity flexible pipe facilitate mortar tank car 1 to dock with feeding hard tube 4, first manual feeding plate valve 3 are connected between feeding hose 2 and feeding hard tube 4, and slurry can 5 is the interim slurry-storing container of shield machine.
It needs to close first manual feeding plate valve when mortar tank car is withdrawn, at this moment will be stored in feeding hard tube a small amount of Mortar simultaneously causes feeding hard tube to block because of mortar solidification.
When equipment fault, process entanglement, mortar traffic interruptions occurs in shield machine, this is because being in a high position, also have Part mortar, which flows back into feeding hard tube, leads to its blocking.
If solidification mortar cannot be cleared up in time in feeding hard tube, the normal driving of shield machine is influenced, increases shield machine construction Risk.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, passing through the present invention provides a kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking This method is able to solve feeding hard tube not blockage problem, guarantees shield machine normal construction, improves constructing tunnel efficiency, and shield is applied in reduction Structure machine construction risk.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking, base of the improved method in former shield machine feeding system It includes sand that the second manual upper flitch valve, air inlet pipe, manual air inlet ball valve and breather check valve, the feeding system are increased on plinth Tank car, feeding hose, first manual feeding plate valve, feeding hard tube and slurry can are starched, it is characterized in that:
Mortar tank car is coupled by feeding hose with first manual plate valve, and first manual plate valve passes through feeding hard tube and second The connection of manual feeding plate valve, the second manual upper flitch valve pass through feeding hard tube again and couple with slurry can, in first manual plate valve and Air inlet pipe is concatenated on feeding hard tube between second manual upper flitch valve and is connected in manual air inlet ball valve one end, manual air inlet ball The valve other end is coupled by air inlet pipe with breather check valve;
Need to close first manual feeding plate valve when mortar tank car is withdrawn, at this time the pressure-air of 8~12Bar by into Gas check valve, manual air inlet ball valve and the second manual upper flitch valve generate thrust to the mortar in feeding hard tube and make mortar stream Enter in slurry can, until mortar jar vehicle re-enters mortar and closes manual air inlet ball valve;
When equipment fault, process entanglement, mortar traffic interruptions occurs in shield machine, first manual feeding plate valve is closed in time And thrust is generated simultaneously to the mortar in feeding hard tube by breather check valve, manual air inlet ball valve and the second manual upper flitch valve Flow into mortar in slurry can, up to the above-mentioned troubleshooting of shield machine and mortar jar vehicle re-enters mortar and turns off manual air inlet Ball valve.
Due to using technical solution as described above, the present invention generates following good effect:
1, the mortar that the present invention can be realized in shield machine feeding hard tube is cleared up in time, prevents feeding hard tube from blocking, Reduce blocking bring clearance time, reduces construction waste, improve production efficiency.
2, the present invention passes through the increase of the second manual upper flitch valve, manual air inlet ball valve and breather check valve, meets shield Machine tunnels demand, and effectively preventing feeding hard tube influences the construction of shield machine because of blocking, improves the safety of shield machine construction Reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of conventional shield machine feeding system.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of feeding system of the present invention.
In above-mentioned figure: 1- mortar tank car, 2- feeding hose, 3- first manual feeding plate valve, 4- feeding hard tube, 5- storage slurry Tank, the manual upper flitch valve of 6- second, 7- air inlet pipe, the manual air inlet ball valve of 8-, 9- breather check valve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking, and improved method of the invention can be effective Solve the problems of background technique.
The present invention is that the second manual upper flitch valve 6, air inlet pipe 7, hand are increased on the basis of former shield machine feeding system Dynamic air inlet ball valve 8 and breather check valve 9, former feeding system include mortar tank car 1, feeding hose 2, first manual feeding plate valve 3, Feeding hard tube 4 and slurry can 5.
The connecting relation that the above-mentioned component that former feeding system and the present invention increase newly is constituted is referring to the technical solution, not separately It repeats.
The method that the present invention solves the blocking of feeding hard tube is as follows:
1. needing to close first manual feeding plate valve when mortar tank car is withdrawn, the pressure-air of 8~12Bar passes through at this time Breather check valve, manual air inlet ball valve and the second manual upper flitch valve generate thrust to the mortar in feeding hard tube and make mortar It flows into slurry can, until mortar jar vehicle re-enters mortar and closes manual air inlet ball valve.
2. closing first manual upper flitch in time when equipment fault, process entanglement, mortar traffic interruptions occurs in shield machine Valve simultaneously generates thrust to the mortar in feeding hard tube by breather check valve, manual air inlet ball valve and the second manual upper flitch valve And flow into mortar in slurry can, until the above-mentioned troubleshooting of shield machine and mortar jar vehicle re-enter mortar turn off manually into Balloon valve.In conjunction with Fig. 2, the present invention is increased to be increased manual feeding plate valve 6 newly and is located at after manual feeding plate valve 3, and is close to On the pipeline for expecting the feeding hard tube 4 of 2 side of hose.Increased air inlet pipe 7 is located at manual feeding plate valve 3 and increases manual upper flitch newly Between valve 6.Increased manual air inlet ball valve 8 is located on the pipeline of air inlet pipe 7 with breather check valve 9.
Although the second manual upper flitch valve, air inlet pipe, manual air inlet ball valve and breather check valve are conventional parts, It is then that this field has no in the new feeding system for solving the problems, such as that feeding hard tube is blocked and constituted, passes through manual air inlet The one-way high-pressure air inlet of ball valve is fully able to solve feeding hard tube blockage problem, secondly first manual feeding plate valve, and second manually The chain control of feeding hard tube conveying mortar, acquired using effect and warp may be implemented in feeding plate valve and manual air inlet ball valve Effect of helping is obvious.

Claims (1)

1. the improved method that one kind prevents shield machine feeding hard tube (4) from blocking, the improved method is in former shield machine feeding system On the basis of increase the second manual upper flitch valve (6), air inlet pipe (7), manual air inlet ball valve (8) and breather check valve (9), it is described Feeding system includes mortar tank car (1), feeding hose (2), first manual feeding plate valve (3), feeding hard tube (4) and slurry can (5), it is characterized in that:
Mortar tank car (1) is coupled by feeding hose (2) with first manual plate valve, and first manual plate valve passes through feeding hard tube (4) Couple with the second manual upper flitch valve (6), the second manual upper flitch valve (6) is joined by feeding hard tube (4) and slurry can (5) again It connects, concatenate air inlet pipe (7) on the feeding hard tube (4) between first manual plate valve and the second manual upper flitch valve (6) and couples In manual air inlet ball valve (8) one end, manual air inlet ball valve (8) other end is coupled by air inlet pipe (7) with breather check valve (9);
Need to close first manual feeding plate valve (3) when mortar tank car (1) is withdrawn, the pressure-air of 8~12Bar passes through at this time Breather check valve (9), manual air inlet ball valve (8) and the second manual upper flitch valve (6) generate the mortar in feeding hard tube (4) Thrust simultaneously flows into mortar in slurry can (5), until mortar tank car (1) re-enters mortar and closes manual air inlet ball valve (8);
When equipment fault, process entanglement, mortar traffic interruptions occurs in shield machine, first manual feeding plate valve (3) are closed in time And by breather check valve (9), manual air inlet ball valve (8) and the second manual upper flitch valve (6) to the sand in feeding hard tube (4) Slurry generates thrust and flows into mortar in slurry can (5), and up to the above-mentioned troubleshooting of shield machine and mortar tank car (1) re-enters Mortar turns off manual air inlet ball valve (8).
CN201811523157.7A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking Pending CN109653754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811523157.7A CN109653754A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811523157.7A CN109653754A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109653754A true CN109653754A (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=66113022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811523157.7A Pending CN109653754A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of improved method for preventing shield machine feeding hard tube from blocking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109653754A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201672256U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 三一重工股份有限公司 Slurry vehicle and conveying pipeline device thereof
CN103437786A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-11 中建交通建设集团有限公司 Shield sludge cleansing/recycling/reusing system and method
CN104847369A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-08-19 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Slurry shield tunneling machine flushing water pressure control system and control method
CN205135644U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-06 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Slurry shield tube replacement arranges thick liquid device
CN107630705A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Extend slurry-discharging equipment and plasma discharge mode by the slurry shield pipeline of compressed air
CN207740012U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-08-17 中铁十一局集团城市轨道工程有限公司 A kind of synchronous grouting mortar vehicle for shield-tunneling construction

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201672256U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 三一重工股份有限公司 Slurry vehicle and conveying pipeline device thereof
CN103437786A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-11 中建交通建设集团有限公司 Shield sludge cleansing/recycling/reusing system and method
CN104847369A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-08-19 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Slurry shield tunneling machine flushing water pressure control system and control method
CN205135644U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-06 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Slurry shield tube replacement arranges thick liquid device
CN107630705A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Extend slurry-discharging equipment and plasma discharge mode by the slurry shield pipeline of compressed air
CN207740012U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-08-17 中铁十一局集团城市轨道工程有限公司 A kind of synchronous grouting mortar vehicle for shield-tunneling construction

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Application publication date: 20190419