CN109653595B - Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right - Google Patents

Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109653595B
CN109653595B CN201910061828.0A CN201910061828A CN109653595B CN 109653595 B CN109653595 B CN 109653595B CN 201910061828 A CN201910061828 A CN 201910061828A CN 109653595 B CN109653595 B CN 109653595B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shifting fork
square shaft
lug
fork
spring
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CN201910061828.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109653595A (en
Inventor
张仁道
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Wenzhou Tianyu Hangchen Hardware Co ltd
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Wenzhou Tianyu Hangchen Hardware Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910061828.0A priority Critical patent/CN109653595B/en
Publication of CN109653595A publication Critical patent/CN109653595A/en
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Publication of CN109653595B publication Critical patent/CN109653595B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0004Lock assembling or manufacturing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler

Abstract

The invention discloses a lock mechanism with left and right reversing, which comprises a shifting fork assembly for linking extension and retraction of a lock tongue, wherein the shifting fork assembly comprises a middle shifting fork, a first shifting fork and a second shifting fork are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle shifting fork, a square shaft is arranged among the first shifting fork, the middle shifting fork and the second shifting fork, and the square shaft comprises an inner square shaft and an outer square shaft which are coaxially arranged and can be inserted and pulled; the lock mechanism has a first state and a second state, the inner square shaft is inserted in the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork, the outer square shaft is inserted in the second shifting fork and is in the first state when in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork, and the inner square shaft is inserted in the second shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork and is in the second state when in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork. The lock has the beneficial effects that the lock can realize the functions of left-right reversing and shifting fork component resetting.

Description

Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of locks, in particular to a lock mechanism with a reset function and a left-right reversing function.
Background
The lock comprises a panel, a lock tongue arranged in the panel, a shifting fork component linked with the lock tongue and a handle arranged on the panel for a user to pull and drive the lock tongue to extend or retract from the panel, wherein the lock tongue generally comprises an oblique lock tongue, a square lock tongue and a safety tongue, and the handle is called an inner handle or an outer handle according to the positions inside and outside a door. The inner and outer handles are respectively fixedly connected with an inner and outer square shaft, and when the inner and outer square shafts rotate, the shifting fork component of the lock is driven to rotate and at least comprises a middle shifting fork, and the middle shifting fork controls the retraction and extension of an inclined lock tongue of the lock. Normally, when a user is in the door, the inclined lock tongue can be opened by pulling the inner handle; when a user is out of a door, the mechanical lock needs to be inserted with a key to enable the shifting fork assembly to be linked with the inclined lock tongue to be retracted, the electronic lock needs to input keys such as fingerprints and digital codes to drive the shifting fork assembly to be linked with the lock tongue to be retracted, and when no key or the key is available, the outer handle can only be in an idle state and cannot enable the inclined lock tongue to be retracted.
The common direction of opening the door in life is to opening the door to the right, so most of the electronic locks on the market at present are to locks to the right, but there are also some users to open the door to the left, the quantity of the target users to open the door to the left is difficult to count in the factory when producing, therefore result that the yield of the left electronic lock is insufficient or the stock is excessive is easy to cause, therefore, the electronic locks which can realize the left-right reversing are needed, the demands of a large number of users to the right electronic locks are met, and the demands of a small number of users who need to open the locks to the left are also considered. After the lock is used for a long time, the condition that the handle is hung down and the shifting fork cannot be linked occurs because the handle and the shifting fork are not reset in place, so that a user cannot open the door.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the lockset mechanism with the reset function and the left-right reversing function, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in installation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the left-right reversing lock mechanism comprises a shifting fork assembly for linking the extension and retraction of a lock tongue, wherein the shifting fork assembly comprises a middle shifting fork, a first shifting fork and a second shifting fork are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle shifting fork, a square shaft is arranged among the first shifting fork, the middle shifting fork and the second shifting fork, and the square shaft comprises an inner square shaft and an outer square shaft which are coaxially arranged and can be inserted and pulled; the lock mechanism is in a first state, when the lock mechanism is in the first state, the inner square shaft is inserted into the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is inserted into the second shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork; when the lockset mechanism is in a second state, the inner square shaft is inserted into the second shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork and the middle shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is inserted into the first shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first shift fork and well shift fork are inserted and are established on the interior square shaft, interior square shaft one side is as the direction in the door, and the second shift fork is inserted and is established on the outside square shaft, and when outside square shaft one side was as the direction outside the door, the tool to lock is in first state, and the tool to lock is left to opening the door tool to lock when first state, thereby the user rotates interior square shaft in the door and thereby the rotatory realization of shift fork circumference unblanks in the linkage, and the user can only rotate the second shift fork outside the door, and so second lug can only rotate the user can't unblank in the spout cavity with well shift fork non-linkage under the first state. When the user exchanges interior square shaft and outer square shaft back, the tool to lock is in the second state, one side that originally is in the door outside direction becomes the door inside direction, the tool to lock becomes right direction tool to lock that opens the door, interior square shaft inserts and establishes in well shift fork and second shift fork this moment, outer square shaft inserts and establishes in first shift fork, thereby the user rotates interior square shaft in the door direction and links well shift fork circumference rotation and realize unblanking, the user can only rotate first shift fork outside the door, and first shift fork and well shift fork are not linked under the second state so first lug can only be at the hollow unable unblanking of turning user of spout.
Further provided is that: the second shifting fork is further sleeved with a shifting plate, the lock mechanism further comprises an inclined lock tongue, the inclined lock tongue is connected with an inclined lock tongue pull rod, a sliding plate sliding along the axial direction of the inclined lock tongue is arranged on the inclined lock tongue pull rod, the shifting plate drives the sliding plate to slide in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process, the sliding plate drives the inclined lock tongue to extend or retract in the reciprocating manner, a first spring for driving the inclined lock tongue to pop up is arranged on the inclined lock tongue pull rod, and a linkage piece for linkage rotation of the middle shifting fork and the shifting plate is arranged between the middle shifting fork and the shifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user pulls the handle under the circumstances of the outer unblock of door in or door and drives well shift fork and rotate, and well shift fork passes through the linkage and drives the shifting board and rotate, and the shifting board rotates and drives the slide and inwards slides, and the oblique spring bolt of drive is withdrawn to the tool to lock panel after the effort of shifting board is received to the oblique tongue pull rod, and after the user releases the hand, first spring drive oblique spring bolt outwards pops out, and the shifting board follows oblique spring bolt and oblique tongue pull rod outwards rotates, and the shifting board drives well shift fork and resets simultaneously under the effect of linkage.
Further provided is that: the linkage piece is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the middle shifting fork, a third lug is arranged on one side of the middle shifting fork, and the third lug is positioned between two feet of the torsion spring; the position of the shifting plate corresponding to the third lug is provided with a bending piece facing the third lug, and the bending piece is positioned between two feet of the torsion spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the torsional spring setting between third lug and bending piece, when shifting the board or well shift fork is rotatory, one foot of torsional spring atress realizes both linkages with the transmission of force to well shift fork or shifting on the board, thereby the external force that the user applyed after disappearing, shifting the board and reset in driving shift fork and torsional spring under the effect of second spring, thereby well shift fork and torsional spring linkage reset can reduce the tired result of torsional spring use, avoids the condition of hanging under the handle.
Further provided is that: the inclined tongue is also provided with a second spring, the second spring is positioned on the inner side of the sliding plate, and the end part of the inclined tongue pull rod, which is close to the second spring, is provided with a limiting end for limiting the second spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the inclined tongue pull rod, so that the sliding plate is buffered when being stressed, and the user experience is improved; in addition, when the lockset is reversed, a user can open a small hole on the panel, and extend the inclined bolt pull rod out through the small hole by a tool, so that the inclined bolt completely extends out of the panel, the user rotates the inclined bolt to also reverse the inclined bolt so as to match the direction of the lockset, and the inclined bolt is driven to reset by the recovery deformation of the second spring.
Further provided is that: the utility model discloses a high-speed rotary electric machine, including first shift fork, second shift fork, well shift fork, bolt post groove, bolt post inslot is equipped with the bolt post in the adaptation of sliding therein, the bolt post is relative well shift fork has first position and second position, when the bolt post is in first position, well shift fork only rotates with first shift fork linkage, when the bolt post is in the second position, well shift fork and first shift fork and second shift fork linkage rotation have been seted up around the square shaft to first shift fork's terminal surface on the first shift fork orientation, one side that well shift fork is located the arc groove is radial.
By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the bolt column is used for controlling whether the middle shifting fork and the first shifting fork are linked with the second shifting fork, and under the condition of no linkage, a user can only open the door at the inner side of the door, and the user can only idle at the outer side of the door; under the linkage condition, a user can pull the handle outside the door to open the door.
Further provided is that: the first shifting fork and the second shifting fork are respectively arranged in the inner square shaft and the outer square shaft and then are abutted against the first lug and the second lug; the bolt post is in the second position when inserting in the bolt post groove from the outer side of the middle shifting fork to the center direction of the middle shifting fork, the bolt post is propped against one end of the first lug and one end of the second lug, and the other ends of the first lug and the second lug are propped against the end part of the arc groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the user can follow the outer input fingerprint unblock of door and drive the bolt post through the motor and insert and establish into bolt post groove, make bolt post butt first lug and second lug in the middle of, then the user rotates outside the door and drives the rotation of second shift fork, because the bolt post sets up in one side of outer square shaft rotation direction, the second shift fork rotates and then drives the bolt post and rotate, because the bolt post is established on the well shift fork, thereby the well shift fork can rotate along with the bolt post and realize oblique spring bolt and withdraw.
Further provided is that: the third spring is sleeved on the bolt column, a bolt head for limiting the third spring is arranged on the bolt column, and the third spring drives the bolt column to move from the second position to the first position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up bolt head and third spring and carry out spacingly to the slip distance of bolt post, thereby the third spring makes the bolt post can pop out after losing external force extrusion and makes second plectrum and well shift fork release the linkage.
Further provided is that: the outer square shaft is rotatably and movably connected with the inner square shaft, a first cylinder is arranged on the inner square shaft in a protruding mode, a second cylinder is arranged on the outer square shaft in a protruding mode, a cylindrical groove for the first cylinder to be inserted and rotated in is formed in the second cylinder, a mounting cavity matched with the inner square shaft is formed in the middle shifting fork, and the second cylinder is located in the mounting cavity after the middle shifting fork is sleeved on the inner square shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through first cylinder rotatory in the cylindricality groove of second cylinder, interior square shaft and outer square shaft rotation are not influenced each other, have also realized the function of pluggable simultaneously, are convenient for interior square shaft and outer square shaft exchange and insert the direction.
Further provided is that: the inner square shaft is provided with a first baffle plate positioned on the outer side of the first shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is provided with a second baffle plate positioned on the outer side of the second shifting fork.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first baffle and second baffle and carry out spacingly to first shift fork and second shift fork respectively, prevent that first shift fork and second shift fork from following the separation between the two of square shaft axial displacement and leading to shift fork subassembly linkage inefficacy.
Further provided is that: one end of the first baffle is detachably connected with the inner square shaft, and the other end of the first baffle bends and tilts towards the direction away from the inner square shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can be dismantled and connect the setting and make things convenient for the user to dismantle the switching-over to the square shaft.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fork assembly of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the fork assembly;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;
in the figure: 1. an inner square shaft; 101. a first baffle; 102. a first cylinder; 2. an outer square shaft; 201. a second baffle; 202. a second cylinder; 3. a first fork; 301. a first bump; 4. a middle shifting fork; 401. an arc groove; 402. a latch post slot; 403. a fourth bump; 404. a pin head slot; 405. a third bump; 406. a mounting cavity; 5. a second fork; 501. a second bump; 6. a latch post; 7. a pin head; 8. a third spring; 9. a torsion spring; 10. a poking plate; 1001. bending the sheet; 1002. a pulling piece; 11. oblique spring bolt; 12. a tongue pull rod; 1201. a limiting end; 1202. a limiting plate; 1203. a slide plate; 1204. a first spring; 1205. a second spring; 13. a panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a lock mechanism with left and right reversing, which comprises a shifting fork assembly for linking extension and retraction of a lock tongue, wherein the shifting fork assembly comprises a middle shifting fork 4, a first shifting fork 3 and a second shifting fork 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle shifting fork 4, square shafts are arranged among the first shifting fork 3, the middle shifting fork 4 and the second shifting fork 5, and each square shaft comprises an inner square shaft 1 and an outer square shaft 2 which are coaxially arranged and can be inserted and pulled out; the lock mechanism is provided with a first state and a second state, the inner square shaft 1 is inserted in the first shifting fork 3 and the middle shifting fork 4 and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork 3, the outer square shaft 2 is inserted in the second shifting fork 5 and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork 5, the lock is in a left opening direction in the first state, the inner square shaft 1 is inserted in the second shifting fork 5 and the middle shifting fork 4 and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork 4, the outer square shaft 2 is inserted in the first shifting fork 3 and is in a second state in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork 3, and the lock is in a right opening direction in the second state. Fig. 1 to 4 show the lock mechanism in a first state, i.e. in a left-hand opening direction.
Specifically, an arc-shaped first bump 301 is arranged on the end surface of the first shifting fork 3 facing the middle shifting fork in a protruding manner, a second bump 501 is arranged on the end surface of the second shifting fork 5 facing the middle shifting fork 4 in a mirror symmetry manner with the first bump 301, an arc groove 401 for enabling the first bump 301 and the second bump 501 to rotate around a square shaft is formed in one side of the middle shifting fork 4, and the first bump 301 and the second bump 501 are respectively propped against after the first shifting fork 3 and the second shifting fork 5 are respectively installed in the inner square shaft 1 and the outer square shaft 2; the middle shifting fork 4 is provided with a bolt column groove 402, a bolt column 6 which is matched in a sliding way is arranged in the bolt column groove 402, when the bolt column 6 is inserted into the bolt column groove 402 from the outer side of the middle shifting fork 4 to the center direction of the middle shifting fork 4, the bolt column 6 props against one ends of the first protruding block 301 and the second protruding block 501, and the other ends of the first protruding block 301 and the second protruding block 501 prop against the inner wall of the end part of the arc groove 401. The one end of the outside of bolt post 6 towards well shift fork 4 is equipped with the bolt head 7 that is thicker than bolt post 6, the outside arch in the position of corresponding bolt post groove 402 on the well shift fork 4 is equipped with fourth lug 403, the fourth lug 403 offer with the confession of bolt post groove 402 intercommunication bolt head 7 slip adaptation bolt head groove 404, be equipped with third spring 8 in the bolt head groove 404, third spring 8 cover is established on the bolt post 6.
The outer square shaft 2 is rotatably and movably connected with the inner square shaft 1, a first cylinder 102 is arranged on the inner square shaft 1 in a protruding mode, a second cylinder 202 is arranged on the outer square shaft 2 in a protruding mode, a cylindrical groove for the first cylinder 102 to be inserted and rotate in is formed in the second cylinder 202, a mounting cavity 406 matched with the inner square shaft 1 is formed in the middle shifting fork 4, and the second cylinder 202 is located in the mounting cavity 406 after the middle shifting fork 4 is sleeved with the inner square shaft 1. Since the second fork 5 is sleeved on the outer square shaft 2, the installation cavity 406 of the middle fork 4 is partially located at the periphery of the second cylinder 202 and is not sleeved on the outer square shaft 2, when the latch post 6 is not inserted into the latch post groove 402, the second fork 5 is not linked with the middle fork 4, and the second bump 501 can only idle in the arc groove 401.
In addition, the second shifting fork 5 is further sleeved with a shifting plate 10, the lock mechanism further comprises an oblique lock tongue 11, the oblique lock tongue 11 is connected with an oblique lock tongue pull rod 12, a sliding plate 1203 sliding along the axial direction of the oblique lock tongue pull rod 12 is arranged on the oblique lock tongue pull rod, the shifting plate 10 drives the sliding plate 1203 to slide reciprocally in the rotating process, the sliding plate 1203 drives the oblique lock tongue 11 to stretch out or retract in the reciprocating sliding process, a first spring 1204 for driving the oblique lock tongue 11 to pop out is arranged on the oblique lock tongue pull rod 12, and a linkage piece for linkage rotation of the middle shifting fork 4 and the shifting plate 10 is arranged between the middle shifting fork and the shifting plate 10. The latch bolt is further provided with a second spring 1205, the second spring 1205 is located inside the sliding plate 1203, and a limiting end 1201 for limiting the second spring 1205 is arranged at the end of the latch bolt pull rod 12 close to the second spring 1205. The sliding plate 1203 is sleeved on the inclined tongue pull rod 12, a sliding groove for sliding the sliding plate is formed in the panel 13, the sliding distance is limited, a limiting plate 1202 is sleeved on the inclined tongue pull rod 12, and a positioning groove for positioning the sliding plate is formed in the panel 13 to fix the sliding plate.
The sliding plate 1203 is located between the limiting plate 1202 and the limiting end 1201 on the tongue pull rod 12, the first spring 1204 is located between the tongue 11 and the limiting plate 1202, and the second spring 1205 is located between the sliding plate 1203 and the limiting end 1201. The oblique tongue pull rod 12 is further sleeved with a limiting ring between the sliding plate 1203 and the limiting plate 1202, the poking plate 10 is integrally provided with a poking plate 1002, the poking plate 1002 is positioned between the sliding plate 1203 and the limiting plate 1202, and the poking plate 1002 is protected by the limiting ring to prevent the poking plate 1002 from being deformed due to acting forces on two sides for a long time.
In addition, a torsion spring 9 is sleeved on the middle shifting fork 4, a third bump 405 is arranged on one side of the middle shifting fork 4 opposite to the bolt column groove 402, and the third bump 405 is positioned between two feet of the torsion spring 9; the shifting plate 10 is provided with a bending piece 1001 facing the third bump 405 at a position corresponding to the third bump 405, the bending piece 1001 is located between two legs of the torsion spring 9, and the middle shifting fork 4 and the shifting plate 10 are linked through the torsion spring 9.
When unlocking, the user pushes down the spanner handle, thereby drive the plectrum 10 through well shift fork 4 and drive plectrum 1002 and inwards slide, thereby the plectrum 1002 is supported and is pulled inwards to drive oblique spring bolt 11 and withdraw behind the slide 1203, the user releases the back first spring 1204 of handle and resumes deformation, pop out oblique spring bolt 11 oblique spring bolt 12, thereby drive plectrum 1002 outwards remove, thereby plectrum 1002 drives plectrum 10 and resets, because plectrum 10 and well shift fork 4 pass through torsional spring 9 linkage, torsional spring 9 self also has the function of recovering deformation, therefore plectrum 10 resets and drives the shift fork and reset, the shift fork resets can avoid because the phenomenon that plectrum 10 can not the complete return appears in idle angle that exists between plectrum 10 and the outer square shaft 2 after long-time use, and the bolt post 6 pushes away the condition that can't be unlocked in bolt post groove 402, thereby the stability of tool to lock function has been improved, the life of tool to lock has been increased.
In addition, a first baffle 101 is disposed on the inner square shaft 1 outside the first shifting fork 3, and a second baffle 201 is disposed on the outer square shaft 2 outside the second shifting fork 5. The second baffle 201 is integrally arranged with the outer square shaft 2, one end of the first baffle is in threaded connection with the inner square shaft 1, and the other end of the first baffle is bent and tilted towards the direction away from the inner square shaft 1. Through setting up first baffle 101 and second baffle 201 and spacing the shift fork subassembly, increase shift fork subassembly and inside and outside square shaft 2 complex stability, through detachable assembled mode, when the user needs to commutate the tool to lock, convenient to detach and installation. According to the invention, a user commutates the lockset, only by exchanging the positions of the inner square shaft 1 and the outer square shaft 2, after the commutation, the inner square shaft 1 is inserted into the second shifting fork 5 and the middle shifting fork 4 and is in circumferential linkage with the two, the outer square shaft 2 is inserted into the first shifting fork 3 and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork 3, then a tool such as a screwdriver stretches into the panel 13 to push the inclined bolt pull rod 12 outwards to expose the inclined bolt 11, the rotation of the inclined bolt 11 is exchanged, and after the direction conversion, the inclined bolt 11 is retracted and reset under the action of the second spring 1205, so that the left and right commutation of the lockset can be completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to be limiting, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A left-right reversing lockset mechanism, which is characterized in that: the automatic locking device comprises a shifting fork assembly for interlocking the extension and retraction of a lock tongue, wherein the shifting fork assembly comprises a middle shifting fork, a first shifting fork and a second shifting fork are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle shifting fork, a square shaft is arranged among the first shifting fork, the middle shifting fork and the second shifting fork, and the square shaft comprises an inner square shaft and an outer square shaft which are coaxially arranged and can be inserted and pulled out; the lock mechanism is in a first state, when the lock mechanism is in the first state, the inner square shaft is inserted into the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork and the middle shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is inserted into the second shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork; when the lockset mechanism is in a second state, the inner square shaft is inserted into the second shifting fork and the middle shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the second shifting fork and the middle shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is inserted into the first shifting fork and is in circumferential linkage with the first shifting fork;
the first shifting fork is provided with an arc-shaped first lug in a protruding mode on the end face, facing the middle shifting fork, of the second shifting fork, a second lug is arranged on the end face, facing the middle shifting fork, of the second shifting fork, an arc groove for the first lug and the second lug to rotate around a square shaft is formed in one side of the middle shifting fork, a bolt column groove is formed in the radial direction of one side, where the arc groove is located, of the middle shifting fork, a bolt column in sliding fit is arranged in the bolt column groove, the bolt column is provided with a first position and a second position relative to the middle shifting fork, when the lockset mechanism is in a first state, the bolt column is located at the first position, the middle shifting fork only rotates in a linkage mode with the first shifting fork, and when the bolt column is located at the second position, the middle shifting fork rotates in a linkage mode with the first shifting fork and the second shifting fork;
when the lock mechanism is in a second state, the middle shifting fork only rotates in linkage with the second shifting fork when the bolt column is in the first position, and the middle shifting fork rotates in linkage with the second shifting fork and the first shifting fork when the bolt column is in the second position;
the first shifting fork and the second shifting fork are respectively arranged in the inner square shaft and the outer square shaft and then are abutted against the first lug and the second lug; the bolt post is in a second position when inserted into the bolt post groove from the outer side of the shifting fork to the center direction of the middle shifting fork, the bolt post is propped against one end of the first lug and one end of the second lug, and the other ends of the first lug and the second lug are propped against the end part of the arc groove;
the third spring is sleeved on the bolt column, a bolt head for limiting the third spring is arranged on the bolt column, and the third spring drives the bolt column to move from the second position to the first position.
2. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the second shifting fork is further sleeved with a shifting plate, the lock mechanism further comprises an inclined lock tongue, the inclined lock tongue is connected with an inclined lock tongue pull rod, a sliding plate sliding along the axial direction of the inclined lock tongue is arranged on the inclined lock tongue pull rod, the shifting plate drives the sliding plate to slide in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process, the sliding plate drives the inclined lock tongue to extend or retract in the reciprocating manner, a first spring for driving the inclined lock tongue to pop up is arranged on the inclined lock tongue pull rod, and a linkage piece for linkage rotation of the middle shifting fork and the shifting plate is arranged between the middle shifting fork and the shifting plate.
3. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage piece is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the middle shifting fork, a third lug is arranged on one side of the middle shifting fork, and the third lug is positioned between two feet of the torsion spring; the position of the shifting plate corresponding to the third lug is provided with a bending piece facing the third lug, and the bending piece is positioned between two feet of the torsion spring.
4. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the inclined tongue is also provided with a second spring, the second spring is positioned on the inner side of the sliding plate, and the end part of the inclined tongue pull rod, which is close to the second spring, is provided with a limiting end for limiting the second spring.
5. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the outer square shaft is rotatably and movably connected with the inner square shaft, a first cylinder is arranged on the inner square shaft in a protruding mode, a second cylinder is arranged on the outer square shaft in a protruding mode, a cylindrical groove for the first cylinder to be inserted and rotated in is formed in the second cylinder, a mounting cavity matched with the inner square shaft is formed in the middle shifting fork, and the second cylinder is located in the mounting cavity after the middle shifting fork is sleeved on the inner square shaft.
6. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inner square shaft is provided with a first baffle plate positioned on the outer side of the first shifting fork, and the outer square shaft is provided with a second baffle plate positioned on the outer side of the second shifting fork.
7. The left-right reversible lock mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the first baffle is detachably connected with the inner square shaft, and the other end of the first baffle bends and tilts towards the direction away from the inner square shaft.
CN201910061828.0A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right Active CN109653595B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910061828.0A CN109653595B (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910061828.0A CN109653595B (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Lock mechanism capable of reversing left and right

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CN109653595A CN109653595A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109653595B true CN109653595B (en) 2024-03-15

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CN110696657B (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-07-31 珠海银积科技有限公司 Easy-to-use intelligent alternating current charging system
CN112593785B (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-12-02 公牛集团股份有限公司 Lock body and anti-theft door

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EP0682167A1 (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-15 BKS GmbH Mortise lock with latch and bolt
CN2489044Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 Lock mechanism with function of opening door on left side and right side
CN1851216A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-10-25 彭日临 Door lock with elongated spring bolt
CN203334830U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-11 庞飞 Escape lock with direction easy to change
CN203499351U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-26 深圳市再丰达实业有限公司 Left and right interchanging type engaging and disengaging device
CN203701734U (en) * 2014-01-25 2014-07-09 曹国基 Lock with quick-reversing clutch
CN204002113U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-12-10 佛山市汇泰龙五金卫浴制造有限公司 Door lock
CN205153751U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-13 吴昌景 Separation and reunion structure of two -way lock
CN106639670A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-05-10 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 Mute lock body
WO2018158476A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Salto Systems, S.L. Reversible-clutch mortise lock
CN208168549U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-30 杭州六孚智能科技有限公司 The reversing mechanism for handle of insertion-core lock
CN209761009U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-10 浙江天宇安防科技有限公司 Left-right reversing lock mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0682167A1 (en) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-15 BKS GmbH Mortise lock with latch and bolt
CN2489044Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 Lock mechanism with function of opening door on left side and right side
CN1851216A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-10-25 彭日临 Door lock with elongated spring bolt
CN203334830U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-11 庞飞 Escape lock with direction easy to change
CN203499351U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-26 深圳市再丰达实业有限公司 Left and right interchanging type engaging and disengaging device
CN203701734U (en) * 2014-01-25 2014-07-09 曹国基 Lock with quick-reversing clutch
CN204002113U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-12-10 佛山市汇泰龙五金卫浴制造有限公司 Door lock
CN205153751U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-13 吴昌景 Separation and reunion structure of two -way lock
CN106639670A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-05-10 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 Mute lock body
WO2018158476A1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Salto Systems, S.L. Reversible-clutch mortise lock
CN208168549U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-30 杭州六孚智能科技有限公司 The reversing mechanism for handle of insertion-core lock
CN209761009U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-12-10 浙江天宇安防科技有限公司 Left-right reversing lock mechanism

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