CN109653532A - A kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109653532A CN109653532A CN201910094740.9A CN201910094740A CN109653532A CN 109653532 A CN109653532 A CN 109653532A CN 201910094740 A CN201910094740 A CN 201910094740A CN 109653532 A CN109653532 A CN 109653532A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting plate
- support frame
- scaffold
- proof shelter
- crossbeam
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0266—Enlarging
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelters, and support frame and steel pipe scaffold including triangular shape, the steel pipe scaffold include the supporting element being arranged on several groups vertical direction, and the supporting element upper end is connect by connector with support frame lower edge.The invention also discloses a kind of construction methods of ancient building rain-proof shelter: the following steps are included: in build process, being connected several support tubes by scaffold clasp Step 1: build scaffold on the ground, until scaffold upper end be in heritage buildings top;Step 2: supporting element is connect with the first connecting plate, is accepted on the first connecting plate and link crossbeam, linked and be provided with the second connecting plate on crossbeam, the second connecting plate is connect with support frame lower end surface;It is fixed Step 3: being pushed against after sequentially passing through the first connecting plate simultaneously by two free ends of U bolt, link crossbeam and the second connecting plate by nut.It is an advantage of the invention that both can satisfy building for the larger rain-proof shelter of span, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of building, more particularly, to a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method.
Background technique
It is frequently necessary to build rain-proof shelter above building in ancient building field at present, now widely used rain-proof shelter span
It is larger, it generallys use steel construction and builds, i.e., rain-proof shelter is mainly built by girder steel, steel column etc., but steel construction
It is higher to build rain-proof shelter cost, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter, its advantage is that
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction method of ancient building rain-proof shelter, its advantage is that construction is simple, both may be used
To meet building for the larger rain-proof shelter of span, and cost is relatively low.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter,
Support frame and steel pipe scaffold including triangular shape, the steel pipe scaffold include the branch being arranged on several groups vertical direction
Support member, the supporting element upper end are connect by connector with support frame lower edge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using steel pipe scaffold, compared to the prior art in steel column, steel pipe scaffold
Cost is relatively low, and can scene build, while steel pipe scaffold play personnel safety guard and construction operation platform function,
Saving steel reduces cost, while also assuring the rigidity and stability of rain-proof shelter frame body.
The present invention is further arranged to: the connector include first connecting plate affixed with support frame as described above upper end and with
The second affixed connecting plate of the end face of support frame as described above lower edge, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are horizontally arranged;
Be provided with H-shaped between first connecting plate and second connecting plate and link crossbeam, it is described link crossbeam be included in it is perpendicular
A pair that histogram is set up abuts plate, passes through floor between the abutting plate and connects, the floor, the first connecting plate and second
It is detachably connected between connecting plate by detachable member.
By using above scheme, floor, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by detachable member, in turn
Realize that support frame upper end and the end face of support frame lower edge are connect nextly, and H-shaped links the setting of crossbeam can guarantee its connection
Stability.Being connected and fixed for support frame and support frame had both may be implemented in the setting of detachable member, its disassembly also may be implemented.
The present invention is further arranged to: the detachable member includes U bolt, and two free ends of the U bolt are same
When sequentially pass through to push against by nut after the first connecting plate, floor and the second connecting plate and fix.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so set, the first connecting plate, floor and the second connecting plate are connected to one
It rises, and then realizes the connection to supporting element and support frame.
The present invention is further arranged to: the supporting element and first connecting plate weld, second connecting plate and institute
State support frame welding;The H-shaped links beam supporting on first connecting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mode of welding makes supporting element and the first connecting plate stable connection, and second connects
Fishplate bar and support frame stable connection at this point, being provided with H-shaped above the first connecting plate links crossbeam, then pass through U bolt for H-shaped
Crossbeam, the first connecting plate and the connection of the second connecting plate, realization is linked to be detachably connected supporting element and the stable of support frame.
The present invention is further arranged to: the supporting element includes several supports affixed with first connecting plate lower end face
It manages, passes through scaffold clasp between the support tube and connect.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so set, a part that supporting element both can be used as steel pipe scaffold carries out
Support uses, but also the first connecting plate can be steadily supported, and realizes steel pipe scaffold and branch in conjunction with connector
The connection of support.
The present invention is further arranged to: first connecting plate is set as rectangle, and affixed with first connecting plate
There are five support tube settings, and is arranged respectively along four endpoints and central point of the first connecting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so set, making connecting node at the first connecting plate and support frame more
Stablize.
The present invention is further arranged to: it is H profile steel that the H-shaped, which links crossbeam,.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, H profile steel is building field common used material, and material is easy to get, and cost is relatively low.
Second object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of construction party of ancient building rain-proof shelter
Method: the following steps are included:
Step 1: building scaffold on the ground, in build process, several support tubes are connected by scaffold clasp, until
Scaffold upper end is in above heritage buildings;
Step 2: supporting element is connect with the first connecting plate, is accepted on the first connecting plate and link crossbeam, linked and be provided on crossbeam
Second connecting plate, the second connecting plate are connect with support frame lower end surface;
Step 3: leading to after sequentially passing through the first connecting plate simultaneously by two free ends of U bolt, link crossbeam and the second connecting plate
It crosses nut and pushes against fixation.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention replaces steel column using scaffold, both can satisfy building for the larger rain-proof shelter of span, and cost is relatively low;
2, cost is relatively low for steel pipe scaffold, and can scene build, while steel pipe scaffold plays personnel safety guard and Shi
The function of work operating platform, saving steel reduce cost, while also assuring the rigidity and stability of rain-proof shelter frame body;
3, scaffold and support frame can be both attached by the setting of connector and supporting element, and stable connection, construction letter
Folk prescription is just.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that connector is embodied in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positional diagram that support tube and the first connecting plate are embodied in the present invention.
In figure, 1, support frame;2, scaffold;21, supporting element;211, support tube;3, connector;31, the first connecting plate;
32, the second connecting plate;33, crossbeam is linked;331, plate is abutted;332, floor;34, component is dismantled;341, U bolt;35, horse
Road.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter disclosed by the invention, support frame 1 and steel including triangular shape
Pin hand cradle 2, steel pipe scaffold 2 include the supporting element 21 being arranged on several groups vertical direction, and 21 upper end of supporting element passes through connection
Part 3 is connect with 1 lower edge of support frame.Using steel pipe scaffold 2, compared to the prior art in steel column, 2 cost of steel pipe scaffold
It is lower, and can scene build, while steel pipe scaffold 2 play personnel safety guard and construction operation platform function, section
About steel reduce cost, while also assuring the rigidity and stability of rain-proof shelter frame body.
Steel pipe scaffold 2 is connect with vertical bar by several cross bars and is formed, this is the prior art, and the connection of steel pipe scaffold 2 is not
It is described in detail again, also forms riding track 35 between steel pipe scaffold 2 and heritage buildings, heritage buildings are operated for construction personnel.
As shown in Fig. 2, connector 3 includes first connecting plate 31 affixed with 21 upper end of supporting element and following with support frame 1
The second affixed connecting plate 32 of the end face of edge, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are horizontally arranged;First connection
It is provided with H-shaped between plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 and links crossbeam 33, it includes being arranged in the vertical direction that H-shaped, which links crossbeam 33,
A pair abuts plate 331, abuts and is connected between plate 331 by floor 332, floor 332, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32
Between be detachably connected by detachable member 34.Floor 332, the first connecting plate 31 and second are connected by detachable member 34
Fishplate bar 32 connects, and then realizes that 1 upper end of support frame and the end face of 1 lower edge of support frame are connect nextly, and H-shaped links crossbeam 33
The stability that can guarantee its connection is set.The connection of support frame 1 Yu support frame 1 had both may be implemented in the setting of detachable member 34
It is fixed, its disassembly also may be implemented.It is H profile steel that H-shaped in this programme, which links crossbeam 33,.H profile steel is building field common used material,
Material is easy to get, and cost is relatively low.
Detachable member 34 includes U bolt 341, and two free ends of U bolt 341 sequentially pass through the first connecting plate simultaneously
31, it is fixed after floor 332 and the second connecting plate 32 by nut abutting.So set, by the first connecting plate 31,332 and of floor
Second connecting plate 32 links together, and then realizes the connection to supporting element 21 and support frame 1.
Supporting element 21 and the first connecting plate 31 weld, and the second connecting plate 32 is welded with support frame 1;H-shaped links 33, crossbeam
It holds on the first connecting plate 31.The mode of welding makes 31 stable connection of supporting element 21 and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate 32
With 1 stable connection of support frame, at this point, being provided with H-shaped above the first connecting plate 31 links crossbeam 33, then passing through U bolt 341 will
H-shaped links crossbeam 33, the first connecting plate 31 and the connection of the second connecting plate 32, realizes the stabilization for supporting element 21 and support frame 1
Be detachably connected.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, supporting element 21 includes several support tubes 211 affixed with 31 lower end surface of the first connecting plate, support tube 211
Between pass through scaffold clasp connect.So set, a part that supporting element 21 both can be used as 211 hand cradle of steel pipe is supported
It uses, but also the first connecting plate 31 can be steadily supported, realize steel pipe scaffold 2 and branch in conjunction with connector 3
The connection of support 1.
First connecting plate 31 is set as rectangle, and there are five the settings of steel pipe 211 affixed with the first connecting plate 31, and respectively
It is arranged along four endpoints and central point of the first connecting plate 31.So set, making at the first connecting plate 31 and support frame 1
Connecting node is more stable.
The implementation principle of present embodiment are as follows: when building rain-proof shelter, build scaffold 2, build process on the ground
In, it will be attached between several support tubes 211 by scaffold clasp, supporting element 21 formed, then in 21 upper end of supporting element
Face is welded with the first connecting plate 31, is supported by the first connecting plate 31 and links crossbeam 33, links and be provided with the second company on crossbeam 33
Fishplate bar 32, and the second connecting plate and 1 lower end surface of support frame are welded, then two free ends of U bolt 341 are successively worn simultaneously
It crosses after the first connecting plate 31, floor 332 and the second connecting plate 32 and fixation is pushed against by nut.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction methods of ancient building rain-proof shelter: the following steps are included:
Step 1: building scaffold 2 on the ground, in build process, several support tubes 211 are connected by scaffold clasp,
Until 2 upper end of scaffold is in above heritage buildings;
Step 2: supporting element 21 is connect with the first connecting plate 31, is accepted on the first connecting plate 31 and link crossbeam 33, link crossbeam
The second connecting plate 32 is provided on 33, the second connecting plate 32 is connect with 1 lower end surface of support frame;
Step 3: two free ends of U bolt 341 are sequentially passed through the first connecting plate 31 simultaneously, link crossbeam 33 and the second company
It is pushed against and is fixed by nut after fishplate bar 32.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter, it is characterised in that: support frame (1) and steel pipe (211) foot hand including triangular shape
Frame (2), the scaffold (2) include the supporting element (21) being arranged on several groups vertical direction, and supporting element (21) upper end is logical
Connector (3) is crossed to connect with support frame (1) lower edge.
2. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connector (3) includes and institute
Affixed the first connecting plate (31) in support frame (1) upper end and affixed with the end face of support frame as described above (1) lower edge second is stated to connect
Fishplate bar (32), the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32) are horizontally arranged;
H-shaped is provided between first connecting plate (31) and second connecting plate (32) to link crossbeam (33), it is described to link
Crossbeam (33) includes a pair of of abutting plate (331) being arranged in the vertical direction, passes through floor between the abutting plate (331)
(332) it connects, passes through detachable member (34) between the floor (332), the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32)
It is detachably connected.
3. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the detachable member (34) includes
U bolt (341), two free ends of the U bolt (341) sequentially pass through simultaneously the first connecting plate (31), floor (332) and
Second connecting plate (32) is pushed against by nut fix afterwards.
4. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the supporting element (21) and described the
One connecting plate (31) welding, second connecting plate (32) and support frame as described above (1) are welded;The H-shaped links crossbeam (33) branch
It holds on first connecting plate (31).
5. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the supporting element (21) includes and institute
The affixed several support tubes (211) in the first connecting plate (31) lower end surface are stated, pass through scaffold (2) between the support tube (211)
Fastener connection.
6. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first connecting plate (31) setting
For rectangle, and there are five support tube (211) settings affixed with first connecting plate (31), and respectively along the first connecting plate
(31) four endpoints and central point setting.
7. a kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is H that the H-shaped, which links crossbeam (33),
Fashioned iron.
8. a kind of construction method of rain-proof shelter as claimed in claim 5: it is characterized by comprising following steps:
Step 1: building scaffold (2) on the ground, in build process, several support tubes (211) are connected by scaffold clasp
It connects, until scaffold (2) upper end is in above heritage buildings;
Step 2: supporting element (21) is connect with the first connecting plate (31), is accepted on the first connecting plate (31) and links crossbeam (33),
It links and is provided on crossbeam (33) the second connecting plate (32), the second connecting plate (32) is connect with support frame (2) lower end surface;
Step 3: by two free ends of U bolt (341) simultaneously sequentially pass through the first connecting plate (31), link crossbeam (33) and
Second connecting plate (32) is pushed against by nut fix afterwards.
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CN201910094740.9A CN109653532A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method |
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CN201910094740.9A CN109653532A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method |
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CN201910094740.9A Pending CN109653532A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of ancient building rain-proof shelter and its construction method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111236311A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-05 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Construction platform and construction method for underground space development of dense existing building group |
CN112523540A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-03-19 | 南京艺时仁贸易有限公司 | Glass building canopy damaged glass replacing device utilizing solar power generation |
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JPH09165937A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-24 | Sutotsuku:Kk | House with earthquake resistant room |
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JP2015068005A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-13 | 株式会社アークリエイト | Welding joining continuous beam structure |
CN207813115U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-04 | 广东茂华建设工程有限公司 | A kind of regularization assembled material protection canopy |
CN210049630U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-02-11 | 中兴文物建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Weather enclosure for historic building |
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CN1178567A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1998-04-08 | 米尔约斯蒂拉斯公司 | Scaffolding system |
JP3024468U (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1996-05-21 | 近藤鋼材株式会社 | Rigid joint structure of beam in weak axis direction of H-shaped steel column |
JPH09165937A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-24 | Sutotsuku:Kk | House with earthquake resistant room |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111236311A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-05 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Construction platform and construction method for underground space development of dense existing building group |
CN111236311B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2024-04-09 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Construction platform and construction method for developing underground space of dense existing building group |
CN112523540A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-03-19 | 南京艺时仁贸易有限公司 | Glass building canopy damaged glass replacing device utilizing solar power generation |
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