CN109652662A - A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique - Google Patents

A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109652662A
CN109652662A CN201811625796.4A CN201811625796A CN109652662A CN 109652662 A CN109652662 A CN 109652662A CN 201811625796 A CN201811625796 A CN 201811625796A CN 109652662 A CN109652662 A CN 109652662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooler bin
residue
precious metal
metal smelting
servo motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811625796.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴伟宗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jinyi Jewelry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Jinyi Jewelry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jinyi Jewelry Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Jinyi Jewelry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811625796.4A priority Critical patent/CN109652662A/en
Publication of CN109652662A publication Critical patent/CN109652662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D25/00Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
    • F27D25/008Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag using fluids or gases, e.g. blowers, suction units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/15Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
    • F27D3/1545Equipment for removing or retaining slag
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging techniques, including cooler bin, the inner wall of the cooler bin is connected with protective net, and the inner wall of cooler bin is connected with connecting plate below protective net, the front and rear surfaces of the cooler bin are respectively connected with water pipe, and the side of cooler bin is equipped with servo motor, and the bottom end of the cooler bin is connected with support column, and baffle is provided with above cooler bin, the baffle is internally provided with strainer.The present invention passes through setting protective net, protective net prevents residue from directly contacting with cooler bin, it can effectively improve the service life of cooler bin, and be conveniently replaceable after protective net damage, reduce maintenance cost, pass through setting conveyer belt and electric drive hydraulic thruster, after residue is completely cooling, control electric drive hydraulic thruster operation, electric drive hydraulic thruster drives expansion plate mobile toward the inside of connecting plate, residue can be fallen on conveyer belt along the gap between two expansion plates, effectively increase working efficiency.

Description

A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to deslagging field, specially a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique.
Background technique
Deslagging is that steel slag is poured into slag ladle, directly transports cinder field heap slagging mountain to after its slow cooling, China is also mostly used this method.
But at present when carrying out deslagging operation, the residue of high-temperature can cause to damage to cooler bin, so as to cause cooling The problem of case is easily damaged, and need manually to dig out residue out of cooler bin after residue is cooling, cause working efficiency slower, Residue can generate a large amount of vapor and irritative gas when cooling, cause working environment very severe.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging techniques, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device, including it is cold But case, the inner wall of the cooler bin is connected with protective net, and the inner wall of cooler bin is connected with connecting plate below protective net, The front and rear surfaces of the cooler bin are respectively connected with water pipe, and the side of cooler bin is equipped with servo motor, the bottom of the cooler bin End is connected with support column, and baffle is provided with above cooler bin, and the baffle is internally provided with strainer, and the top of baffle It is connected with exhaust pipe above strainer, the inside of the exhaust pipe is equipped with fan, is equipped on the inside of the support column Conveyer belt, the inside of the connecting plate are equipped with electric drive hydraulic thruster, and the output end of the electric drive hydraulic thruster is connected with flexible Plate, the output end of the water pipe are equipped with spray head, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with rotating bar, the rotating bar it is outer Surface is connected with blender.
Preferably, the input terminal of the water pipe is connect with external source by water pump, and cooler bin is in contact with water pipe Sealing ring is provided at position.
Preferably, the baffle is connect with cooler bin by connecting rod, and the fan is connect with exhaust pipe by connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the expansion plate and the inner wall of connecting plate mutually agree with, and the quantity of expansion plate be two, two The tongue and groove to fasten is provided at the position that a expansion plate is in contact.
Preferably, the servo motor and rotating bar are rotatablely connected by shaft, and servo motor and cooler bin pass through company Extension bar connection.
Preferably, the conveyer belt welds on the support columns, and the quantity of support column is four, four support columns point It is not fixed at the corner location of cooler bin bottom end.
A kind of precious metal smelting deslagging technique, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Rapid one: the residue that precious metal smelting generates is poured into cooler bin;
Step 2: external source is input to spray head by water pipe by water pump, and opens servo motor and fan simultaneously;
Step 3: control electric drive hydraulic thruster operation, the inner wall that electric drive hydraulic thruster drives expansion plate toward connecting plate are mobile;
Step 4: gap of the residue between two expansion plates is fallen on conveyer belt;
Step 5: conveyer belt drives residue to be moved to subsequent processing.
Preferably, when the electric drive hydraulic thruster is run, the residue temperature in cooler bin has been lowered to predetermined temperature.
Preferably, rotating bar and blender is driven quickly to stir the residue in cooler bin after the servo motor is opened It mixes, after the spray head receives water source, water body is sprayed and is uniformly contacted with the residue in cooler bin, the fan generates when running Suction residue dissipated into thermogenetic gas quickly absorb.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by setting protective net, protective net prevents residue It is directly contacted with cooler bin, can effectively improve the service life of cooler bin, and be conveniently replaceable after protective net damage, reduce dimension Cost is protected, by setting conveyer belt and electric drive hydraulic thruster, after residue is completely cooling, control electric drive hydraulic thruster operation, electricity Hydrodynamic pressure push rod drives expansion plate mobile toward the inside of connecting plate, and residue can be fallen to along the gap between two expansion plates On conveyer belt, working efficiency is effectively increased, by the way that fan, the generation when suction that fan generates when running is cooling by residue is arranged Vapor and irritant gas absorb, efficiently solve the problems, such as that working environment is very severe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of expansion plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of electric drive hydraulic thruster of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of two expansion plates of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of spray head of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of cooler bin of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cooler bin;2, protective net;3, baffle;4, strainer;5, fan;6, exhaust pipe;7, water pipe;8, servo electricity Machine;9, support column;10, conveyer belt;11, connecting plate;12, expansion plate;13, electric drive hydraulic thruster;14, spray head;15, rotating bar; 16, blender.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device provided by the invention and its deslagging process example: one Kind precious metal smelting slag-draining device, including cooler bin 1, the inner wall of cooler bin 1 are connected with protective net 2, and the inner wall of cooler bin 1 Lower section close to protective net 2 is connected with connecting plate 11, and the front and rear surfaces of cooler bin 1 are respectively connected with water pipe 7, and the one of cooler bin 1 Side is equipped with servo motor 8, and the bottom end of cooler bin 1 is connected with support column 9, and the top of cooler bin 1 is provided with baffle 3, baffle 3 Be internally provided with strainer 4, and the top of baffle 3 is connected with exhaust pipe 6, the inside installation of exhaust pipe 6 close to the top of strainer 4 There is fan 5, the inside of support column 9 is equipped with conveyer belt 10, and the inside of connecting plate 11 is equipped with electric drive hydraulic thruster 13, electronic liquid The output end of pressure push rod 13 is connected with expansion plate 12, and the output end of water pipe 7 is equipped with spray head 14, and the output end of servo motor 8 connects It is connected to rotating bar 15, the outer surface of rotating bar 15 is connected with blender 16.
Please emphatically refering to fig. 1, the input terminal of water pipe 7 is connect with external source by water pump, conveys water body convenient for water pipe 7 Be provided with sealing ring to device, and at the position that is in contact with water pipe 7 of cooler bin 1, convenient for anti-water-stop body from cooler bin 1 with It is leaked at the position that water pipe 7 is in contact;Baffle 3 is connect with cooler bin 1 by connecting rod, is mounted on cooler bin 1 convenient for baffle 3 Top, fan 5 are connect with exhaust pipe 6 by connecting rod, and the inside of exhaust pipe 6 is mounted on convenient for fan 5;Conveyer belt 10 is welded on It on support column 9, is fixed on support column 9 convenient for transmission belt 10, and the quantity of support column 9 is four, four support columns 9 are solid respectively It is scheduled at the corner location of 1 bottom end of cooler bin, column 9 easy to support provides stable support force to device.
It please focus on to be rotatablely connected refering to Fig. 6, servo motor 8 and rotating bar 15 by shaft, convenient for servo motor 8 with turn Lever 15 rotates, and servo motor 8 is connect with cooler bin 1 by connecting rod, be mounted on cooler bin 1 convenient for servo motor 8 one Side.
It please focus on refering to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the outer surface of expansion plate 12 is mutually agreed with the inner wall of connecting plate 11, is convenient for expansion plate 12 slide in the inner wall of connecting plate 11, and the quantity of expansion plate 12 is two, is arranged at the position that two expansion plates 12 are in contact There is the tongue and groove to fasten, convenient for improving the attachment force of two expansion plates 12.
A kind of precious metal smelting deslagging technique, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: the residue that precious metal smelting generates is poured into cooler bin 1;
Step 2: external source is input to spray head 14 by water pipe 7 by water pump, and opens servo motor 8 and fan simultaneously 5;
Step 3: control electric drive hydraulic thruster 13 is run, and electric drive hydraulic thruster 13 drives expansion plate 12 toward connecting plate 11 Inner wall is mobile;
Step 4: gap of the residue between two expansion plates 12 is fallen on conveyer belt 10;
Step 5: conveyer belt 10 drives residue to be moved to subsequent processing.
Embodiment 1
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention: when electric drive hydraulic thruster 13 is run, the residue temperature in cooler bin 1 has been reduced It to predetermined temperature, prevents residue from causing to damage to conveyer belt 10, improves the service life of conveyer belt 10.
Embodiment 2
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention: servo motor 8 drives rotating bar 15 and blender 16 to cooler bin 1 after opening Interior residue is quickly stirred, and after spray head 14 receives water source, water body is sprayed and is uniformly contacted with the residue in cooler bin 1, Residue is dissipated thermogenetic gas and quickly absorbed by the suction that fan 5 generates when running, and rotating bar 15 and blender 16 drive and cool down Residue in case 1 is uniformly contacted with the water body that spray head 14 sprays, and improves the cooling velocity of residue in cooler bin 1, and fan 5 is by gas After absorption, can effectively holding meanss working environment.
Working principle: firstly, when cooling down to the residue that precious metal smelting generates, residue is first poured into cooler bin 1 Interior, residue contacts after entering cooler bin 1 with the inner wall of protective net 2, then controls servo motor 8 and the operation of fan 5, while water pipe 7 External source is input to the inside of cooler bin 1 by water pump;Then, when servo motor 8 is run, servo motor 8 is by turning Axis drives rotating bar 15 and blender 16 to rotate, and rotating bar 15 is stirred the residue in 1 with blender 16, and what is be stirred is residual Slag is uniformly contacted with the water body that spray head 14 sprays, and can carry out fast cooling, the gas generated when residue is cooled down is by fan 5 It is sucked into exhaust pipe 6, that is, can effectively protect the use environment of device;Finally, after the residue in cooler bin 1 is completely cooling, It controls electric drive hydraulic thruster 13 to run, electric drive hydraulic thruster 13 drives expansion plate 12 mobile toward the inside of connecting plate 11, cooler bin 1 Gap of the interior residue between two expansion plates 12 is fallen on conveyer belt 10, and conveyer belt 10 can quickly move residue To subsequent processing.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device, including cooler bin (1), it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the cooler bin (1) connects It is connected to protective net (2), and the inner wall of cooler bin (1) is connected with connecting plate (11), the cooler bin below protective net (2) (1) front and rear surfaces are respectively connected with water pipe (7), and the side of cooler bin (1) is equipped with servo motor (8), the cooler bin (1) Bottom end be connected with support column (9), and baffle (3) are provided with above cooler bin (1), baffle (3) are internally provided with Strainer (4), and the top of baffle (3) is connected with exhaust pipe (6) above strainer (4), the inside peace of the exhaust pipe (6) It equipped with fan (5), is equipped with conveyer belt (10) on the inside of the support column (9), the inside of the connecting plate (11) is equipped with electricity The output end of hydrodynamic pressure push rod (13), the electric drive hydraulic thruster (13) is connected with expansion plate (12), the output of the water pipe (7) End is equipped with spray head (14), and the output end of the servo motor (8) is connected with rotating bar (15), the appearance of the rotating bar (15) Face is connected with blender (16).
2. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pipe (7) it is defeated Enter end and connect with external source by water pump, and is provided with sealing ring at the position that is in contact with water pipe (7) of cooler bin (1).
3. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle (3) with it is cold But case (1) is connected by connecting rod, and the fan (5) is connect with exhaust pipe (6) by connecting rod.
4. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the expansion plate (12) Outer surface and the inner wall of connecting plate (11) mutually agree with, and the quantity of expansion plate (12) is two, two expansion plate (12) phases The tongue and groove to fasten is provided at the position of contact.
5. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the servo motor (8) It is rotatablely connected with rotating bar (15) by shaft, and servo motor (8) is connect with cooler bin (1) by connecting rod.
6. a kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: conveyer belt (10) weldering It connects on support column (9), and the quantity of support column (9) is four, four support columns (9) are separately fixed at cooler bin (1) At the corner location of bottom end.
7. a kind of precious metal smelting deslagging technique, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: the residue that precious metal smelting generates is poured into cooler bin (1);
Step 2: external source is input to spray head (14) by water pipe (7) by water pump, and opens servo motor (8) and wind simultaneously It fans (5);
Step 3: control electric drive hydraulic thruster (13) operation, electric drive hydraulic thruster (13) drive expansion plate (12) toward connecting plate (11) inner wall is mobile;
Step 4: gap of the residue between two expansion plates (12) is fallen on conveyer belt (10);
Step 5: conveyer belt (10) drives residue to be moved to subsequent processing.
8. a kind of precious metal smelting deslagging technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric drive hydraulic thruster (13) when running, the residue temperature in cooler bin (1) has been lowered to predetermined temperature.
9. a kind of precious metal smelting deslagging technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the servo motor (8) Rotating bar (15) are driven quickly to be stirred with blender (16) to the residue in cooler bin (1) after unlatching, the spray head (14) After receiving water source, water body is sprayed and is uniformly contacted with the residue in cooler bin (1), the suction that the fan (5) generates when running Residue is dissipated thermogenetic gas and quickly absorbed by power.
CN201811625796.4A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique Pending CN109652662A (en)

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CN201811625796.4A CN109652662A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique

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CN201811625796.4A CN109652662A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of precious metal smelting slag-draining device and its deslagging technique

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CN109652662A true CN109652662A (en) 2019-04-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940705A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-17 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding
CN112692244A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-23 河北永洋特钢集团有限公司 Steel ladle surface layer slag weight detection device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046513A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of brown rice condition storehouse with multi-level buffer layering

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046513A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of brown rice condition storehouse with multi-level buffer layering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940705A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-17 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding
CN112692244A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-23 河北永洋特钢集团有限公司 Steel ladle surface layer slag weight detection device

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