CN109651229A - A kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109651229A
CN109651229A CN201811481531.1A CN201811481531A CN109651229A CN 109651229 A CN109651229 A CN 109651229A CN 201811481531 A CN201811481531 A CN 201811481531A CN 109651229 A CN109651229 A CN 109651229A
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China
Prior art keywords
indobufen
crystal form
water
preparation
solvent
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CN201811481531.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田丰收
刘元鑫
孙丽梦
张颖
高志国
李怀亮
钱长健
王兴民
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JINAN KANGHE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JINAN KANGHE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811481531.1A priority Critical patent/CN109651229A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/44Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
    • C07D209/46Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with an oxygen atom in position 1
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to pharmaceutical synthesis fields, specifically disclose a kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form, and this method forms specific crystal formation by control cooling rate and growing the grain temperature by the way that Indobufen crude product to be dissolved in polar solvent.This method is easy to operate, safety and environmental protection, at low cost, is suitble to industrialized production;And gained crystal form is not easy to moisture absorption, quality is stablized, it is easily stored.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form
Technical field
The invention belongs to compound synthesis fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form.
Background technique
Indobufen is a kind of raceme mixture researched and developed by Pfizer Inc., by Italian Farmfalia Carlo Erba S, P, A are succeeded in developing first, and are listed first in August, 1984 in Italian (ICH member state).Indoles cloth Sweet smell assembles drug as powerful anti-platelet of new generation, and what it can be selected acts on the blood platelet of circulation, blocks thrombosis, suppression Platelet factor processed discharges and plays antiplatelet aggregative activity, and this inhibition is reversible, and does not change plasma parameters, lossless blood Platelet function, and the platelet function for making a variation normal is made to restore normal.It can be such that peripheral blood vessel lesion patient and intermittent claudication suffers from The microcirculation parameter and travel distance of person is obviously improved.Compared with similar drugs, Indobufen inhibits platelet factor, and anti-blood is small Plate congregational rate is salicylic 2~5 times, compared with there is shorter bleeding time light continuous time.
Patent PL172906B1 discloses two kinds of crystal forms of Indobufen compound, and one of crystal form is logical Cross the crystal form 1 that isopropanol crystallisation by cooling obtains, fusing point: 183.3-184.9 DEG C, the infrared spectrogram of the crystal form 2965,1725, 1646、1606、1515、1470、1397、1178、741cm-1Place has characteristic peak.It is found through experiment that it is low with crystallinity, The strong defect of the small, poor fluidity of grain, adhesiveness.
Another crystal form is the crystal form obtained by methanol crystallisation by cooling, fusing point: 180~182 DEG C, the crystal form it is red Outer spectrogram is in 1723,1707,1690,1646cm-1Place has characteristic peak, and the crystal form is it is found through experiment that it is methanol solvate chemical combination Object, the defect with solvent toxicity.
Chinese invention patent CN 106397298A discloses pharmaceutical composition and purposes containing Indobufen, by indoles cloth Fragrant crude product is added in solvent, ultrasonic dissolved clarification, is placed in room temperature~60 DEG C volatilization and is obtained crystal form A;Indobufen crude product is added to pole Property solvent in, ultrasonic dissolved clarification is added dropwise anti-solvent under stirring condition, 30~60min of time for adding, crystallization, and decompression filters, dry To crystal form B;The invention also discloses a kind of crystal form C, but stable crystal form is unable to get according to the preparation method of the patent disclosure C。
Solid chemical belongs to molecular crystal more, and lattice energy difference is smaller, and transformation is easy to happen between different crystal forms.In medicine In the production preparation process of object or preparation, many factors will affect the transformation for leading to drug crystal forms.Turn brilliant different from crystallization, turns crystalline substance It is a kind of process of the solid matter from crystal transfer for another crystal form, and crystallizes and can be used for chemical purification, can also uses It is prepared in crystal-form substances.Influence drug crystal forms, which turn brilliant approach, mainly has grinding to turn crystalline substance, a solvent turns brilliant, temperature turns brilliant, pressure turn Brilliant, humidity turns crystalline substance, metal ion turns brilliant, melting turns crystalline substance, distillation turns brilliant, turn brilliant, concentration that is suspended turns crystalline substance etc..As crystal form drug object Matter should have good stability of crystal form, should ensure that and be not susceptible to crystal phenomenon in normal state.
Inventor explores a kind of method for preparing Indobufen crystal form C to stabilization, passes through by repeatedly research in this patent The study found that the crystal form is not easy to moisture absorption, quality is stablized, and it is easily stored, in production, packaging, storage, do not occur in term of validity Crystal phenomenon, and preparation and purification process are simple.
Summary of the invention:
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C a kind of, this method passes through Indobufen is dissolved in polar solvent, specific crystal formation is formed by control cooling rate.This method is easy to operate, cost It is low, and gained crystal form is not easy to moisture absorption, quality is stablized, it is easily stored, it is suitble to industrialized production.Additionally by measuring, former triturate is brilliant Type, it was demonstrated that crystal form C prepared by the present invention is consistent with former triturate crystal form, this is just to be passed through by preparation prepared by this crystal form in the later period Conformance Assessment provides prerequisite.
The invention discloses a kind of Indobufen crystal form C, the crystal form C by X-ray powder diffraction, have with 2 θ ° ± The X-ray powder diffraction figure of 0.2 ° of mark, in following position with characteristic peak: 12.9,16.3,17.3,17.5,19.8,23.9.
Preferably, the crystal form C has by X-ray powder diffraction with 2 θ ° ± 0.2 ° X-ray powder diffractions identified Figure, in following position with characteristic peak: 8.9,12.9,13.9,16.3,17.3,17.5,19.8,23.9,24.7.
It is furthermore preferred that the crystal form C has X-ray powder diffraction figure substantially as shown in Fig. 1, in following diffraction There is characteristic peak and its relative intensity at 2 θ of angle:
It is found through experiments that, crystal form C provided by the invention places 6 months crystal forms under 40 DEG C of acceleration environments and do not become Change, sees attached drawing 2.
The preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C of the present invention, the specific steps are that: polarity is added in Indobufen crude product In solvent, stirring is heated to reflux to dissolving, after solid is completely dissolved, is cooled down with the speed of 2~15 DEG C/h, temperature is down to 0~30 DEG C, at this temperature growing the grain 2h, filtering, dry Indobufen crystal form C.
95% is no less than containing Indobufen in the Indobufen crude product.
The weight ratio of the Indobufen crude product and solvent is 1:5~15, the preferably weight of Indobufen crude product and solvent Than for 1:10.It is found through inventor's many experiments, when the weight ratio of Indobufen crude product and solvent is greater than 1:15, product when crystallization Amount of precipitation is less, extends the crystallization time, and precipitation product, which has no, increased significantly, and product yield reduces, cost relative increase;Indoles cloth When the weight ratio of fragrant crude product and solvent is less than 1:5, Indobufen crude product cannot be completely dissolved, and can not carry out subsequent cooling crystallization behaviour Make.
Heretofore described solvent is one of water, methanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran Or two kinds.It finds through inventor's many experiments, can be obtained using one of above-mentioned solvent or two kinds according to crystallization processes Stable crystal form C.It is preferred that first alcohol and water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydrofuran and water are with arbitrary volume The mixed liquor of ratio;The volume ratio of more preferable first alcohol and water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydrofuran and water For 1:1~8:1;The most preferably volume ratio of first alcohol and water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydrofuran and water For 3:1.
Heretofore described cooling rate is 2~15 DEG C/h, and cooling rate is excessively slow, and the product cooling crystallization time can be made to prolong Long, obtained crystal habit is poor;When cooling rate is higher than 15 DEG C/h, cooling rate is too fast, the quick-fried crystalline substance of product crystallization, is formed without fixed Shape mixes crystal form, and impurity, product quality decline are wrapped up in product crystallization.It is found through inventor's many experiments, cooling rate is only Have within the scope of 2~15 DEG C/h, stable crystal form C could be formed.Further, cooling rate preferably 4~10 DEG C/h.
Growing the grain temperature is 0~30 DEG C, preferably 0~20 DEG C in the present invention.It is found through inventor's many experiments, growing the grain temperature is low In 0 DEG C, mixing crystal form easy to form;Growing the grain temperature is excessively high, and portioned product is dissolved in solvent, and product is precipitated and reduces, receives product Rate reduces.
In conclusion this method is easy to operate the present invention provides the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C a kind of, safety Environmental protection, it is at low cost, it is suitble to industrialized production;And gained crystal form is not easy to moisture absorption, quality is stablized, and it is easily stored, it is raw to can be used for preparation It produces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the powder x-ray diffraction figure of 1 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the powder X-ray that 1 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention is placed 6 months under 40 DEG C of acceleration environments Diffraction pattern;
Fig. 3 is the powder x-ray diffraction figure of 2 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the powder x-ray diffraction figure of 3 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the powder x-ray diffraction figure of 4 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the powder x-ray diffraction figure of 5 Indobufen crystal form C of the embodiment of the present invention;
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and the following description is only intended to explain the invention, Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that made by the content of present invention Equivalent replacement, or be correspondingly improved, it still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Ethanol/water (volume ratio 3/1) in the mixed solvent is added in a certain amount of Indobufen crude product, wherein Indobufen is thick The weight ratio of product and ethanol/water is 1:10, is warming up to reflux, to dissolving, filtering, filtrate is dropped with the speed of 7 DEG C/h for stirring Temperature, temperature are down to 20 DEG C, at this temperature growing the grain 2h, and filtering, Washing of Filter Cake, 40~50 DEG C of vacuum drying 4h obtain Indobufen crystalline substance Type C.The X-ray ray powder diffraction of the crystal has diffracted ray in following d spacing: 8.9,12.9,16.3,17.5,19.8, 23.9、24.7。
Embodiment 2
By a certain amount of Indobufen crude product be added isopropanol/water (volume ratio 1/1) in, wherein Indobufen crude product with it is different The weight ratio of propanol/water is 1:15, is warming up to reflux, to dissolving, filtering, filtrate is cooled down with the speed of 2 DEG C/h for stirring, temperature Degree is down to 8 DEG C, and growing the grain 2h, filtering, Washing of Filter Cake, 40~50 DEG C of vacuum drying 4h obtain Indobufen crystal form C at this temperature.It should The X-ray ray powder diffraction of crystal has diffracted ray in following d spacing: 8.9,12.9,16.3,17.9,23.8,24.0, 24.8。
Embodiment 3
Methanol/water (volume ratio 5/1) in the mixed solvent is added in a certain amount of Indobufen crude product, wherein Indobufen is thick The weight ratio of product and methanol/water is 1:8, is warming up to reflux, to dissolving, filtering, filtrate is dropped with the speed of 10 DEG C/h for stirring Temperature, temperature are down to 20 DEG C, at this temperature growing the grain 2h, and filtering, Washing of Filter Cake, 40~50 DEG C of vacuum drying 4h obtain Indobufen crystalline substance Type C.The X-ray ray powder diffraction of the crystal has diffracted ray in following d spacing: 8.9,12.9,16.3,17.5,19.8, 23.9、24.7。
Embodiment 4
A certain amount of Indobufen crude product is added in acetone/water (volume ratio 8/1), wherein Indobufen crude product and third Ketone/water weight ratio is 1:5, is warming up to reflux, stirring is to dissolving, and filtering, filtrate is cooled down with the speed of 15 DEG C/h, temperature 13 DEG C are down to, at this temperature growing the grain 2h, filtering, Washing of Filter Cake, 40~50 DEG C of vacuum drying 4h obtain Indobufen crystal form C.It should The X-ray ray powder diffraction of crystal has diffracted ray in following d spacing: 8.9,12.8,16.3,17.4,19.8,24.0, 24.9。
Embodiment 5
A certain amount of Indobufen crude product is added in tetrahydrofuran, wherein the weight ratio of Indobufen crude product and tetrahydrofuran For 1:6, it is warming up to reflux, stirring is to dissolving, and filtering, filtrate is cooled down with the speed of 4 DEG C/h, and temperature is down to 10 DEG C, herein At a temperature of growing the grain 2h, filtering, Washing of Filter Cake, 40~50 DEG C of vacuum drying 4h obtain Indobufen crystal form C.The X-ray of the crystal is penetrated Line powder diffraction spectrum has diffracted ray in following d spacing: 8.9,13.0,16.3,17.4,17.6,19.9,23.9,24.9.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C, it is characterised in that: specific steps are as follows: Indobufen crude product is added molten In agent, stirring is heated to reflux to dissolving, after solid is completely dissolved, is cooled down with the cooling rate of 2~15 DEG C/h, is down to 0 ~30 DEG C of growing the grain temperature, growing the grain 2h, filtering, dry Indobufen crystal form C.
2. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crystal form C is penetrated by X- Line powder diffraction has with 2 θ ° ± 0.2 ° X-ray powder diffraction figures identified, has characteristic peak in following position: 12.9, 16.3、17.3、17.5、19.8、23.9。
3. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crystal form C is with bottom It sets with characteristic peak: 8.9,12.9,13.9,16.3,17.3,17.5,19.8,23.9,24.7.
4. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Indobufen crude product In be no less than 95% containing Indobufen;The weight ratio of the Indobufen crude product and solvent is 1:5~15;The solvent be water, One or both of methanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran.
5. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the Indobufen crude product Weight ratio with solvent is 1:10;The solvent is first alcohol and water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydro furan It mutters with water with the mixed liquor of arbitrary volume ratio.
6. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the solvent be methanol and The volume ratio of water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydrofuran and water is the mixed liquor of 1:1~8:1.
7. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the solvent be methanol and The volume ratio of water, second alcohol and water, isopropyl alcohol and water, acetone and water and tetrahydrofuran and water is the mixed liquor of 3:1.
8. the preparation method of Indobufen crystal form C according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling rate be 4~ 10℃/h;Growing the grain temperature is 0~20 DEG C.
9. the Indobufen crystal form C that claim 1 preparation method obtains.
CN201811481531.1A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of preparation method of Indobufen crystal form Pending CN109651229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114634440A (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 Indobufen crystal form X and crystal form D and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL172906B1 (en) * 1993-09-07 1997-12-31 Inst Farmaceutyczny Method of obtaining indobufene in pharmaceutically advantageous crystalline form
CN101270072A (en) * 2008-02-25 2008-09-24 北京阜康仁生物制药科技有限公司 Right-handed indobufen and use for preparing medicament
CN101914055A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-15 新疆生产建设兵团农六师芳草湖监狱 Reductive preparation method of imide
CN104744339A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 张云 Production method of indobufen
CN105853364A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 济南康和医药科技有限公司 Indobufen solid preparation and preparing method
CN106397298A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-02-15 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 A pharmaceutical composition containing indobufen and uses thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL172906B1 (en) * 1993-09-07 1997-12-31 Inst Farmaceutyczny Method of obtaining indobufene in pharmaceutically advantageous crystalline form
CN101270072A (en) * 2008-02-25 2008-09-24 北京阜康仁生物制药科技有限公司 Right-handed indobufen and use for preparing medicament
CN101914055A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-15 新疆生产建设兵团农六师芳草湖监狱 Reductive preparation method of imide
CN104744339A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 张云 Production method of indobufen
CN105853364A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 济南康和医药科技有限公司 Indobufen solid preparation and preparing method
CN106397298A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-02-15 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 A pharmaceutical composition containing indobufen and uses thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114634440A (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-17 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 Indobufen crystal form X and crystal form D and preparation method thereof
CN116082218A (en) * 2020-12-16 2023-05-09 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 Indolibufen crystal form D and preparation method thereof
CN114634440B (en) * 2020-12-16 2023-05-09 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 Indolibuprofen crystal form X and crystal form D and preparation method thereof
CN116082218B (en) * 2020-12-16 2023-08-18 杭州中美华东制药有限公司 Indolibufen crystal form D and preparation method thereof

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