CN109650675A - Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device - Google Patents

Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109650675A
CN109650675A CN201910094452.3A CN201910094452A CN109650675A CN 109650675 A CN109650675 A CN 109650675A CN 201910094452 A CN201910094452 A CN 201910094452A CN 109650675 A CN109650675 A CN 109650675A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
rainwater
chamber
room
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910094452.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
刘悦
汪青杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201910094452.3A priority Critical patent/CN109650675A/en
Publication of CN109650675A publication Critical patent/CN109650675A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/32Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
    • C02F2201/322Lamp arrangement
    • C02F2201/3227Units with two or more lamps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification devices, belong to technical field of buildings.The present invention is made of pool wall, partition wall A, water inlet pipe, antivirus folds water pipe, water pipe, rainwater precipitating anaerobic room, second level deep purifying room, clarifying chamber, water purifying chamber, water purification outlet pipe, rainwater water outlet, middle water water outlet, clear water water outlet excessively, rainwater realizes different treatment processes in different cabins, can natural means progress process purification.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows construction and its simple, very easy, the low costs of processing;It is a large amount of to collect rainwater, and subdivision is carried out according to different purposes, it is different for Landscape image, industrial water, domestic water etc. to require, it can achieve different requirements, and greatly improve water-use efficiency, reduce municipal pipeline burden, improve cell quality of life.Rainwater resource is made full use of, and guarantees water safety, is arranged by series, service efficiency and effect are improved.

Description

Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, fill more particularly to a kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification It sets.
Background technique
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band Natural calamity come etc. has good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow Ring the building of exploitation storm-water system ".Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining by the water stored " release " and are subject to benefit when needing With.
When initial rainfall, the rainwater of preceding 2 ~ 5mm is generally seriously polluted, and flow is also smaller.Rainwater has dissolved in air The pollution gas such as a large amount of sour gas, vehicle exhaust, plant gas, and typically contain a certain amount of influence plant growth Toxin, these toxin may include sulfide, salinity etc. or even unsuitable pH value.Behind landing ground, and due to washing away pitch Asphalt felt roof etc., so that containing the pollutants such as a large amount of organic matter, pathogen, heavy metal, grease, suspended solid in early period rainwater Matter, therefore the pollution level of rainwater early period is higher, has been usually more than the pollution level of common municipal sewage.If by rain early period Water is directly discharged into nature receiving waters, it will and pollution very serious is caused to water body, rainwater can not directly be recycled, So abandoned stream processing must be carried out to rainwater early period, rain dirt switching device can be set, rainfall initial rainwater is branched into sewage Pipeline, the rainwater of rainfall Final pollution lesser extent by pretreatment trap water suspended matter, solid particle polluter, precipitating, Filtering, so that it may reach the standard of recycling.
Currently, most of flow abandoning apparatus volume is all initial rainwater volumes, volume is excessive;It is some to be arranged using manual operation The device for putting initial rainwater is easy to fail due to operational issue;And the volume that can be automatically switched is although small, but construct it is complicated, at This height;In addition, the initial rainwater residence time is too long, solid particle polluter is caused to precipitate, device easily blocks, and is being unfavorable for device just It is often used.In addition, only one cabin of header tank, purposes is single, some that the higher watering equipment of pressure is needed not make directly With.
Currently, rainwater collected by rain collector is difficult directly to use in cell, water quality is lower, is unable to satisfy not The requirement of ad eundem generally requires municipal pipeline and transports, and transports again after treatment back.Not only low efficiency in this way increases Municipal pipeline burden, especially in heavy rain and when water shortage, always will cause serious problem of water consumption.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storages and purification to fill It sets, efficiently solves rainwater and realize different treatment processes in different cabins, it can natural means progress process purification.It mentions High water-use efficiency, reduces municipal pipeline burden, makes full use of rainwater resource, and guarantee water safety, be arranged by series, mentioned High service efficiency and effect.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device, by pool wall, partition wall A, water inlet pipe, antivirus folds water pipe, Cross water pipe, rainwater precipitating anaerobic room, second level deep purifying room, clarifying chamber, water purifying chamber, water purification outlet pipe, rainwater water outlet, middle water Water outlet, clear water water outlet composition, pool wall is cuboid, and a vertical partition wall A is along its length by sponge city neighborhood Rainwater storage and purification device are layered a cabin, are followed successively by rainwater precipitating anaerobic room, second level deep purifying room, clarifying chamber, water purification Room;
Water inlet pipe is arranged in the pool wall top that rainwater precipitates anaerobic room side;
Water pipe was respectively set in rainwater precipitating anaerobic room, second level deep purifying room, the partition wall A between clarifying chamber, crossed water pipe Inclination;
Rainwater, which precipitates, crosses water pipe between anaerobic room and second level deep purifying room, is rainwater in the rainwater precipitating indoor port of anaerobism Anaerobic room intermediate altitude plane is precipitated, the second level depth for being 8/7ths to nine/8ths in the indoor port of second level deep purifying The plane of the height of clean room;
Water pipe is crossed between second level deep purifying room and clarifying chamber, is second level deep purifying in the indoor port of second level deep purifying Room intermediate altitude plane, in the plane for the height for clarifying the clarifying chamber that indoor port is 8/7ths to nine/8ths;
The antivirus folds water pipe of bottom setting the connection clarifying chamber and water purifying chamber of partition wall A between clarifying chamber and water purifying chamber; The water inlet of antivirus folds water pipe is located in clarifying chamber, and water outlet is located in water purifying chamber;
Water purification outlet pipe is opened up on the pool wall of water purifying chamber side;
Rainwater precipitate anaerobic room, second level deep purifying room, clarifying chamber side pool wall on successively open up respectively rainwater water outlet, Middle water water outlet, clear water water outlet.
Further, the antivirus folds water pipe includes: tube wall, partition wall B, crosses water cavity, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, water inlet Mouth, water outlet change chamber and cross the mouth of a river;
Tube wall is cuboid;Several partition walls B is uniformly distributed along short side direction, the tube wall tube wall of alternating and a wherein face short side Connection, the other end connect with tube wall, and formation changes chamber and crosses the mouth of a river, changes chamber and crosses the mouth of a river and connects adjacent water cavity of crossing at different ends, Form whole snakelike bending;Cross water cavity and be total to odd number, ultraviolet germicidal lamp is set in each cross in water cavity, ultraviolet germicidal lamp with The length direction for crossing water cavity is consistent;Water inlet, the pipe of the diagonal short side of the other end are opened up on the tube wall of the short side of wherein one end Wall opens up water outlet on the tube wall on the water inlet opposite for crossing water cavity of the other end.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Advantages and advantages of the invention are construction and its simple, very easy, the low cost of processing;A large amount of collection rainwater, and Carry out subdivision according to different purposes, rainwater realizes different treatment processes in different cabins, can natural means carried out Journey purification, it is different for Landscape image, industrial water, domestic water etc. to require, it can achieve different requirements, and substantially mention High water usage efficiency reduces municipal pipeline burden, improves cell quality of life.Rainwater resource is made full use of, and guarantees water safety, It is arranged by series, improves service efficiency and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural plan schematic diagram of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device.
Fig. 2 is the structural facades schematic diagram of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device.
Fig. 3 is antivirus folds water pipe structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is pool wall;2 be partition wall A;3 be water inlet pipe;4 be antivirus folds water pipe;5 be water pipe;6 is heavy for rainwater Shallow lake anaerobic room;7 be second level deep purifying room;8 be clarifying chamber;9 be water purifying chamber;10 be water purification outlet pipe;11 be rainwater water outlet; 12 be middle water water outlet;13 be clear water water outlet.
4-1 is tube wall;4-2 is partition wall B;4-3 was water cavity;4-4 is ultraviolet germicidal lamp;4-5 is water inlet;4-6 For water outlet.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device of the invention, by pond Wall 1, water inlet pipe 3, antivirus folds water pipe 4, crosses water pipe 5, is rainwater precipitating anaerobic room 6, second level deep purifying room 7, clear partition wall A2 Clear room 8, water purifying chamber 9, water purification outlet pipe 10, rainwater water outlet 11, middle water water outlet 12, clear water water outlet 13 form, and pool wall 1 is Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device are layered 4 cabins along its length by cuboid, 3 vertical partition wall A2 Room is followed successively by rainwater precipitating anaerobic room 6, second level deep purifying room 7, clarifying chamber 8, water purifying chamber 9;
Rainwater, which precipitates, is arranged water inlet pipe 3 at the top of the pool wall 1 of 6 side of anaerobic room;
Water pipe 5, mistake was respectively set in rainwater precipitating anaerobic room 6, second level deep purifying room 7, the partition wall A2 between clarifying chamber 8 Water pipe 5 tilts;
Rainwater, which precipitates, crosses water pipe 5 between anaerobic room 6 and second level deep purifying room 7, and the port in rainwater precipitating anaerobic room 6 is Rainwater precipitates 6 intermediate altitude plane of anaerobic room, and the port in second level deep purifying room 7 is the two of 8/7ths to nine/8ths The plane of the height of grade deep purifying room 7;
Water pipe 5 is crossed between second level deep purifying room 7 and clarifying chamber 8, the port in second level deep purifying room 7 is second level depth 7 intermediate altitude plane of clean room, the height for the clarifying chamber 8 that the port in clarifying chamber 8 is 8/7ths to nine/8ths are put down Face;
The antivirus folds of bottom setting the connection clarifying chamber 8 and water purifying chamber 9 of partition wall A2 between clarifying chamber 8 and water purifying chamber 9 Water pipe 4;The water inlet 4-5 of antivirus folds water pipe 4 is located in clarifying chamber 8, and water outlet 4-6 is located in water purifying chamber 9;
Water purification outlet pipe 10 is opened up on the pool wall 1 of 9 side of water purifying chamber;
Rainwater precipitate anaerobic room 6, second level deep purifying room 7,8 side of clarifying chamber pool wall 1 on successively open up rainwater respectively and go out The mouth of a river 11, middle water water outlet 12, clear water water outlet 13.
Antivirus folds water pipe 4 includes: tube wall 4-1, partition wall B4-2, crosses water cavity 4-3, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4, water inlet 4-5, water outlet 4-6, it changes chamber and crosses mouth of a river 4-7;Tube wall 4-1 is cuboid;Several partition walls B4-2 uniformly divides along short side direction Cloth, alternating are connect with the tube wall 4-1 tube wall of a wherein face short side, and the other end is not connect with tube wall 4-1, and formation changes chamber and crosses mouth of a river 4- 7, it changes chamber and crosses mouth of a river 4-7 at different ends for adjacent water cavity 4-3 connection excessively, form whole snakelike bending;It crosses water cavity 4-3 and is total to odd number It is a, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 is set in each cross, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 and the length direction for crossing water cavity 4-3 in water cavity 4-3 Unanimously;Water inlet 4-5, the tube wall 4-1 of the diagonal short side of the other end are opened up on the tube wall 4-1 of the short side of wherein one end, i.e., separately Water outlet 4-6 is opened up on the tube wall 4-1 on the opposite water inlet 4-5 for crossing water cavity 4-3 of one end.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device by pool wall (1), partition wall A (2), water inlet pipe (3), kill Malicious folds water pipe (4) crosses water pipe (5), rainwater precipitating anaerobic room (6), second level deep purifying room (7), clarifying chamber (8), water purifying chamber (9), water purification outlet pipe (10), rainwater water outlet (11), middle water water outlet (12), clear water water outlet (13) composition, feature exist In:
Pool wall (1) is cuboid, and 3 vertical partition wall A (2) are along its length by sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and net 4 cabins of layering are set in makeup, are followed successively by rainwater precipitating anaerobic room (6), second level deep purifying room (7), clarifying chamber (8), water purifying chamber (9);
Rainwater, which precipitates, is arranged water inlet pipe (3) at the top of the pool wall (1) of anaerobic room (6) side;
Rainwater precipitating anaerobic room (6), second level deep purifying room (7), the partition wall A (2) between clarifying chamber (8) were respectively set Water pipe (5) crosses water pipe (5) inclination;
Rainwater, which precipitates, crosses water pipe (5) between anaerobic room (6) and second level deep purifying room (7), in rainwater precipitating anaerobic room (6) Port be that rainwater precipitates anaerobic room (6) intermediate altitude plane, port in second level deep purifying room (7) be 7/8ths to The plane of the height of 8/9ths second level deep purifying room (7);
Water pipe (5) are crossed between second level deep purifying room (7) and clarifying chamber (8), the port in second level deep purifying room (7) is Second level deep purifying room (7) intermediate altitude plane, the clarifying chamber that the port in clarifying chamber (8) is 8/7ths to nine/8ths (8) plane of height;
Bottom setting connection clarifying chamber (8) of partition wall A (2) between clarifying chamber (8) and water purifying chamber (9) and water purifying chamber (9) Antivirus folds water pipe (4);The water inlet (4-5) of antivirus folds water pipe (4) is located in clarifying chamber (8), and water outlet (4-6) is located at In water purifying chamber (9);
Water purification outlet pipe (10) are opened up on the pool wall (1) of water purifying chamber (9) side;
It is successively opened respectively on the pool wall (1) that rainwater precipitates anaerobic room (6), second level deep purifying room (7), clarifying chamber (8) side If rainwater water outlet (11), middle water water outlet (12), clear water water outlet (13).
2. sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antivirus folding Row water pipe (4) includes: tube wall (4-1), partition wall B (4-2), crosses water cavity (4-3), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (4-4), water inlet (4- 5), water outlet (4-6), change chamber and cross the mouth of a river (4-7);
Tube wall (4-1) is cuboid;Several partition walls B (4-2) is uniformly distributed along short side direction, alternating and a wherein face short side The connection of tube wall (4-1) tube wall, the other end connect with tube wall (4-1), is formed and changes chamber and cross the mouth of a river (4-7), changed chamber and cross the mouth of a river (4- 7) adjacent is crossed into water cavity (4-3) connection at different ends, forms whole snakelike bending;Water cavity (4-3) odd number altogether is crossed, each It crosses in water cavity (4-3) and ultraviolet germicidal lamp (4-4) is set, ultraviolet germicidal lamp (4-4) and the length direction one for crossing water cavity (4-3) It causes;It is opened up water inlet (4-5) on the tube wall (4-1) of the short side of wherein one end, the tube wall (4-1) of the diagonal short side of the other end, Water outlet (4-6) is opened up on the tube wall (4-1) on opposite water inlet (4-5) for crossing water cavity (4-3) of the other end.
CN201910094452.3A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device Withdrawn CN109650675A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910094452.3A CN109650675A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910094452.3A CN109650675A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109650675A true CN109650675A (en) 2019-04-19

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ID=66121898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910094452.3A Withdrawn CN109650675A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Sponge city neighborhood rainwater storage and purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109650675A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735886A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-12 复旦大学 Process for recovering rainwater and using rainwater for papermaking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735886A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-12 复旦大学 Process for recovering rainwater and using rainwater for papermaking

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Application publication date: 20190419

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication