CN109649585B - Luminous cable skimming head and application thereof - Google Patents
Luminous cable skimming head and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109649585B CN109649585B CN201910016438.1A CN201910016438A CN109649585B CN 109649585 B CN109649585 B CN 109649585B CN 201910016438 A CN201910016438 A CN 201910016438A CN 109649585 B CN109649585 B CN 109649585B
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- parts
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- noctilucent
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- cable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cable skimming head, in particular to a luminous cable skimming head and application thereof. The cable skimming head body comprises a connector, a noctilucent body, a weight increasing piece and a ground contact force releasing mechanism, the connector is movably connected with the top of the noctilucent body, the weight increasing piece is cast and fixed in the noctilucent body, and the ground contact force releasing mechanism is arranged in the noctilucent body and arranged at the tail of the noctilucent body. The cable skimming head of the invention can emit noctilucence when used at night, thus solving the operation mode of blind throwing in the past and greatly improving the use safety at night. The luminous design does not need a power supply and can be safely used in special places with explosion-proof requirements. According to the invention, the grounding and force-releasing mechanism is arranged on the noctilucent body, so that the instantaneous impact force of the cable-throwing head during grounding is greatly reduced, the damage to personnel and equipment at the wharf and shipside is greatly reduced, and the use safety is improved. The invention classifies the ship type by the color of the luminous body, and the type of the ship to be moored can be identified by identifying the color of the luminous skimming head.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cable skimming head, in particular to a luminous cable skimming head and application thereof.
Background
The skimming cables cannot be separated when ships depend on or leave a wharf, discharge storage ships, mutual operation among ships and lifesaving, and are frequent work of the ships. In the process of cable skimming, in order to enable the leading cable to be cast farther, a cable skimming head is often used. The existing cable skimming head mostly adopts a black rubber solid structure cable skimming head containing a cast iron part, and the weight of the cable skimming head is mostly set to 400-450g in order to ensure the safety in the cable skimming process. However, the above-mentioned skimming head has the following disadvantages: (1) the black cable skimming head is not easy to be perceived when working at night, and has great potential safety hazard when used at night; (2) the existing cable skimming head is single in application. (3) The throwing precision of the existing cable throwing head is low, the influence of wind resistance is large, and the throwing distance is short; (4) the cable skimming head is directly connected with the cable skimming head, and the rope is easily wound and knotted due to the torque force generated by the rotation of the cable skimming head, so that the throwing distance is shortened, the direction is deviated, and even the rope is wound into a group and cannot be thrown.
In order to solve the technical problem that the existing cable skimming head is not easy to be perceived in night work, the Chinese patent publication number is as follows: CN204197232 discloses a light-emitting cable skimming head, which specifically discloses that the light-emitting cable skimming head includes a transparent shell and a light-emitting source, two ends of the light-emitting source are connected to the positive and negative electrodes of a power supply, a vibration switch and a light-sensitive sensor are arranged between the light-emitting source and the power supply, a light-controlled delay switch is arranged in the light-sensitive sensor, the vibration switch and the light-controlled delay switch are respectively closed and connected to a circuit through light sensing and vibration, and the light-controlled delay switch is disconnected after a period of time. The light emitting source is a bulb or a plurality of lamp beads.
Although the above patent can solve the technical problem that the operation of the cable skimming head at night is not easy to be perceived, the following disadvantages are found in the practical use process: (1) the luminous cable skimming head has higher manufacturing cost; (2) the LED lamp is easy to damage in the using process, so that the LED lamp does not emit light and the normal use is influenced; (3) the luminous cable skimming head can be used only by means of a power supply, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a luminous cable skimming head and application thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a luminous cable skimming head, includes the cable skimming head body, the cable skimming head body includes connector, night light body, increases the weight and lets out the power mechanism to earth, the top swing joint of connector and night light body, it is internal at night light to increase the weight casting and fix, it sets up at the internal afterbody that just sets up at the night light body to let out the power mechanism to earth.
Furthermore, the top of the noctilucent body is movably connected with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is movably connected with the noctilucent body, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the connector.
Furthermore, the top of the noctilucent body is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting column is provided with a blocking piece, and the blocking piece penetrates through the connecting hole to enable the connecting head to rotate on the noctilucent body.
Further, the noctilucent body comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of styrene thermoplastic elastomer (SBC), 5-10 Parts of Polypropylene (PP), 10-20 parts of fluorescent agent, 3-7 parts of white oil, 3-7 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of accelerator and 3-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
Furthermore, the noctilucent body comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55 parts of styrene thermoplastic elastomer (SBC), 5 Parts of Polypropylene (PP), 18 parts of fluorescent agent, 6 parts of white oil, 6 parts of antistatic agent, 5 parts of accelerator and 5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
Further, the color of the luminous agent is any one or more of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple or other colors.
Further, the antistatic agent is any one or more of a polyether-polyamide copolymer antistatic agent, an ionomer antistatic agent and a polyoxyethylene ether antistatic agent; the accelerator comprises one or more of thiazole accelerator, thiuram accelerator, sulfenamide accelerator and amine accelerator, and the vulcanizing agent is one or more of sulfur and disulfide.
Further, the ground contact and leakage mechanism is provided as a ground contact and leakage cavity with a spherical structure.
Furthermore, the ground contact leakage force cavity is filled with an elastic buffer material.
Further, the elastic buffer material is made of polyurethane foam.
Use of a light-emitting skimming head for identifying the type of vessel moored by identifying the colour of the light-emitting skimming head.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
the luminous cable skimming head solves the problem of the operation mode of blind throwing in the past. Greatly improving the use safety at night. Effectively solves the accident that the cable head is used to hurt people at night in the past. And the luminous design does not need a power supply, and the luminous LED lamp can be safely used in special places with explosion-proof requirements. The whole cost is reduced, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
The connector is movably connected with the top of the noctilucent body, so that the cable skimming head can be thrown out for a longer distance and to a more accurate position.
The grounding and force releasing mechanism is arranged in the noctilucent body, so that the instant impact force of the cable skimming head when touching the ground is greatly reduced, the damage to personnel and equipment at the wharf and the shipside is greatly reduced, and the use safety is improved. The invention classifies the ship type by the color of the luminous body, and the type of the ship to be moored can be identified by identifying the color of the luminous skimming head.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of example 2 of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a connector; 2. connecting columns; 3. a night light; 4. a blocking member; 5. a weight increasing member; 6. a ground contact pressure relief cavity; 7. a polyurethane foam material.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The luminous cable skimming head shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a cable skimming head body, wherein the cable skimming head body comprises a connector 1, a noctilucent body 3, a weight increasing piece 5 and a ground contact force releasing mechanism. The connector 1 is movably connected with the top of the noctilucent body 3. Specifically, the top of noctilucent body 3 is movably connected with a connecting column 2, one end of connecting column 2 is movably connected with noctilucent body 3, and the other end of connecting column 2 is fixedly connected with connector 1. The top of noctilucent body 3 is provided with a connecting hole, connecting post 2 is provided with blocking piece 4, blocking piece 4 passes through the connecting hole and can make connector 1 rotate on noctilucent body 3.
The luminous body 3 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of styrene thermoplastic elastomer (SBC), 10 Parts of Polypropylene (PP), 10 parts of fluorescent agent, 7 parts of white oil, 3 parts of polyether-polyamide copolymer antistatic agent, 5 parts of thiazole accelerant and 5 parts of sulfur. The noctilucent is prepared by blending and extruding the components in parts by weight. The color of the luminous agent is any one of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple or other colors, and red is selected in the embodiment.
The weight 5 is fixed in the luminous body 3 by casting, and the weight 5 can be a solid iron block. The ground contact and leakage mechanism is arranged in the noctilucent body 3 and at the tail part of the noctilucent body 3, and the ground contact and leakage mechanism is a hollow ground contact and leakage cavity 6 with a spherical structure.
Use of the above-described light-emitting skimming head for identifying the type of vessel to be moored by identifying the color of the light-emitting skimming head. The particular red color may represent a cruise ship, with a correspondingly colored spud in the ship berthing area to facilitate the ship's finding of the berthing area and the identification of the ship's type by onshore personnel.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in example 1, unlike example 1, the floor contact and leakage force chamber 6 is filled with an elastic buffer material provided as a polyurethane foam material 7. The luminous body 3 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55 parts of styrene thermoplastic elastomer (SBC), 5 Parts of Polypropylene (PP), 18 parts of fluorescent agent, 6 parts of white oil, 6 parts of polyether-polyamide copolymer antistatic agent, 5 parts of thiazole accelerant and 5 parts of sulfur. The noctilucent is prepared by blending and extruding the components in parts by weight. The color of the luminous agent is any one of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple or other colors, and the red color is green.
Use of the above-described light-emitting skimming head for identifying the type of vessel to be moored by identifying the color of the light-emitting skimming head. The specific green color can represent a container cargo ship, and a fixing pile with a corresponding color is arranged in a ship berthing area, so that the ship can find the berthing area and a shore worker can conveniently identify the type of the ship.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a luminous cable skimming head, includes cable skimming head body, its characterized in that: the cable skimming head body comprises a connector, a noctilucent body, a weight increasing piece and a ground contact and force release mechanism, the connector is movably connected with the top of the noctilucent body, the weight increasing piece is cast and fixed in the noctilucent body, and the ground contact and force release mechanism is arranged in the noctilucent body and at the tail of the noctilucent body; the top of the noctilucent body is movably connected with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is movably connected with the noctilucent body, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a connector; the top of the noctilucent body is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting column is provided with a blocking piece, and the blocking piece penetrates through the connecting hole to enable the connecting head to rotate on the noctilucent body.
2. A light emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the luminous body comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of SBC, 5-10 parts of PP, 10-20 parts of fluorescent agent, 3-7 parts of white oil, 3-7 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of accelerator and 3-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
3. A light emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the luminous body comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55 parts of SBC, 5 parts of PP, 18 parts of fluorescent agent, 6 parts of white oil, 6 parts of antistatic agent, 5 parts of accelerator and 5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
4. A luminous skimming head according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the antistatic agent is any one or more of a polyether-polyamide copolymer antistatic agent, an ionomer antistatic agent and a polyoxyethylene ether antistatic agent; the accelerator comprises one or more of thiazole accelerator, thiuram accelerator, sulfenamide accelerator and amine accelerator, and the vulcanizing agent is one or more of sulfur and disulfide.
5. A light emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground contact force leakage mechanism is arranged into a ground contact force leakage cavity with a spherical structure.
6. A light emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground contact leakage force cavity is filled with elastic buffer materials.
7. A light-emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the elastic buffer material is made of polyurethane foam material.
8. A light emitting skimmer head as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the luminous skimming head can identify the type of the berthed ship by identifying the color of the luminous skimming head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910016438.1A CN109649585B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Luminous cable skimming head and application thereof |
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CN201910016438.1A CN109649585B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Luminous cable skimming head and application thereof |
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CN109649585A CN109649585A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
CN109649585B true CN109649585B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6578486A (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-02 | Meecham, R.W. | Heaving line storage and deployment apparatus |
KR101088425B1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-12-01 | 대한민국(해양경찰청장) | Heaving line |
KR101346043B1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-31 | 아시아쉬핑(주) | Fluorolecent means for working rope in the dark area |
CN204197232U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-11 | 秦永乐 | A kind of luminous sand lead |
CN204432938U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Sand lead |
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Inventor after: Qin Yongle Inventor after: Dong Yang Inventor before: Qin Yongle |