Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of peace for ship
Fill stable portable type protection against rodents equipment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of portable type stable for the installation of ship
Protection against rodents equipment, including installing mechanism and guard mechanism, the guard mechanism are arranged on installing mechanism;
The installing mechanism includes installation casing, air bag, cylinder, the first appendix, the second appendix, the first driving group
Part, piston block and two motor-driven valves, the air bag are fixed on the inner wall of installation casing, and the cylinder is fixed on installation casing
The side of one end, first appendix and the second appendix are arranged at one end of cylinder, and the cylinder passes through the first gas transmission
Pipe is connected to air bag, and two motor-driven valves are separately fixed at the inside of the first appendix and the second appendix, the piston block setting
In the inside of cylinder, the inner wall of the piston block and cylinder is slidably connected, and the separate of cylinder is arranged in first driving assembly
On the inner wall of one end of the first appendix;
The guard mechanism includes rotating casing, cutting means enclosure, shift(ing) ring, two at least two transmission groups of the second driving assembly
Part, the rotating casing, installation casing and shift(ing) ring are coaxially disposed, and the rotating casing, which is set in, to be installed on casing, and two the
Two driving assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of rotating casing, and the shift(ing) ring is set in one end of the close cylinder of rotating casing
On, the shift(ing) ring is slidably connected with rotating casing, and second driving assembly is connect with shift(ing) ring, each transmission component around turn
The central axis of dynamic casing is circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery of one end of the separate cylinder of rotating casing, and the shift(ing) ring passes through
Each transmission component is connect with cutting means enclosure.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligence degree of Mouseproof device, the installation casing is equipped with wireless signal gimmick mould
Block and processor, the wireless signal transceiver module and motor-driven valve are electrically connected with processor.
Preferably, in order to provide power to piston block, first driving assembly includes the second motor, turntable and connection
Bar, second motor are fixed on the inner wall of cylinder, and second motor and turntable are sequentially connected, one end of the connecting rod
It is hinged at the position in the separate turntable center of circle of turntable, the other end and piston block of the connecting rod are hinged.
Preferably, in order to provide power to shift(ing) ring, second driving assembly includes that sliding slot, sliding block and driving are single
The side of rotating casing is arranged in member, the centerline axis parallel of the sliding slot and rotating casing, the sliding slot, and the sliding block is fixed
On shift(ing) ring, the sliding block is matched with sliding slot, and the inside of sliding slot is arranged in the sliding block, and the sliding block and sliding slot sliding connect
It connects, the inside of sliding slot is arranged in the driving unit, and the driving unit is connect with sliding block.
Preferably, in order to provide power to sliding block, the driving unit includes first motor and screw rod, first electricity
Machine is fixed on the inside of one end of sliding slot, the centerline axis parallel of the screw rod and rotating casing, and the screw rod is arranged in sliding slot
Inside, the first motor connect with screw rod transmission, and the screw rod passes through sliding block, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block.
Preferably, the folding and unfolding in order to realize cutting means enclosure, the transmission component includes rotating bar and drive rod, the rotation
The side of one end of the separate cylinder of one end and rotating casing of bar is hinged, and one end of the drive rod and the middle part of rotating bar are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end of the drive rod is hinged on shift(ing) ring, and the cutting means enclosure is fixedly connected with rotating bar.
Preferably, in order to improve rotating casing and install the stability of casing connection, on the periphery of the installation casing
Equipped with annular groove, the inside of annular groove is arranged in the rotating casing.
Preferably, being evenly distributed on the inner wall of the rotating casing to improve the smooth degree of rotating casing rotation
At least two balls, the rotating casing are rolled and are connected by ball and installation casing.
Preferably, in order to improve the mobile smooth degree of piston block, on one end far from the first appendix of the cylinder
Equipped with venthole.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance between piston block and the inner wall of cylinder, on the periphery of the piston block
Equipped with sealing ring, the cylinder is tightly connected by the inner wall of sealing ring and cylinder.
The invention has the advantages that this is used in the stable portable type protection against rodents equipment of installation of ship, pass through fitting machine
Structure realizes the inflation/deflation of air bag, then improves the convenient degree and stability of installation casing installation under the action of air bag, then mention
The high practicability of Mouseproof device, compared with existing installing mechanism, the installing mechanism structure is simple, reduces the mechanism-trouble point
Quantity reduces the maintenance cost of Mouseproof device, moreover, the folding and unfolding of cutting means enclosure is realized by guard mechanism, then is improved
The convenient degree of Mouseproof device folding and unfolding further improves the practicability of Mouseproof device, and compared with existing guard mechanism, the guard mechanism is logical
Crossing rotating casing realizes the rotation of cutting means enclosure, then under the action of cutting means enclosure, improves the rodent-proof characteristic of Mouseproof device.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stable portable type protection against rodents equipment of installation for ship, including installing mechanism and block machine
Structure, the guard mechanism are arranged on installing mechanism;
The convenient degree of Mouseproof device installation is improved by installing mechanism, while by the folding and unfolding of guard mechanism, being reduced anti-
The volume of mouse device then improves the convenient degree of Mouseproof device storage;
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the installing mechanism includes installation casing 13, air bag 12, cylinder 10, the first appendix 11, the
Two appendixs 18, the first driving assembly, piston block 16 and two motor-driven valves 17, the air bag 12 are fixed on the interior of installation casing 13
On wall, the cylinder 10 is fixed on the side of one end of installation casing 13, and first appendix 11 and the second appendix 18 are
One end of cylinder 10 is set, and the cylinder 10 is connected to by the first appendix 11 with air bag 12, and two motor-driven valves 17 are solid respectively
It is scheduled on the inside of the first appendix 11 and the second appendix 18, the inside of cylinder 10, the piston is arranged in the piston block 16
Block 16 and the inner wall of cylinder 10 are slidably connected, and one far from the first appendix 11 of cylinder 10 is arranged in first driving assembly
On the inner wall at end;
Installation casing 13 is set on hawser by operator first, provides power by the first driving assembly later, is driven
Piston block 16 is moved back and forth in the inside of cylinder 10, when piston block 16 to the direction far from the first appendix 11 it is mobile when
It waits, under the action of two motor-driven valve 17, opens the second appendix 18, while the first appendix 11 is closed, then in piston block
Under the action of 16, air is pumped into the inside of cylinder 10 by the second appendix 18, when piston block 16 is to close to the first appendix
When 11 direction is mobile, under the action of two motor-driven valve 17, it is closed the second appendix 18, while the first appendix 11
It opens, then under the action of piston block 16, the air inside cylinder 10 is sent into the inside of air bag 12 by the first appendix 11,
It then expands air bag 12, installation casing 13 is fixed on hawser under the action of air bag 12 later, then improve Mouseproof device peace
The stability of dress, can will be inside air bag 12 under the control of two motor-driven valves 17 when needing to remove Mouseproof device
Air extraction, then shrink air bag 12, separates installation casing 13 with hawser, then can remove Mouseproof device;
As shown in Fig. 2, the guard mechanism includes 8, two rotating casing 9, cutting means enclosure 1, shift(ing) ring the second driving assemblies
At least two transmission components, the rotating casing 9, installation casing 13 and shift(ing) ring 8 are coaxially disposed, and the rotating casing 9 is arranged
On installation casing 13, two the second driving assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of rotating casing 9, and the shift(ing) ring 8, which is set in, to be turned
On one end of close the cylinder 10 of dynamic casing 9, the shift(ing) ring 8 is slidably connected with rotating casing 9, second driving assembly and
Shift(ing) ring 8 connects, and each transmission component is circumferentially uniformly arranged on the separate gas of rotating casing 9 around the central axis of rotating casing 9
On the periphery of one end of cylinder 10, the shift(ing) ring 8 is connect by each transmission component with cutting means enclosure 1;
Power is provided by the second driving assembly, driving shift(ing) ring 8 is moved along rotating casing 9, then in each transmission component
Under the action of, 1 folding and unfolding of cutting means enclosure is driven by shift(ing) ring 8, then improves the convenient degree of Mouseproof device storage, improves Mouseproof device
Practicability.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligence degree of Mouseproof device, the installation casing 13 is equipped with wireless signal gimmick
Module and processor, the wireless signal transceiver module and motor-driven valve 17 are electrically connected with processor;
Processor is established with mobile device by wireless signal transceiver module to communicate, then pass through mobile device remote
Mouseproof device is controlled, while under the control of a processor, can control the opening and closing of motor-driven valve 17, then realized under the action of motor-driven valve 17
The opening and closing of first appendix 11 and the second appendix 18.
As shown in figure 4, first driving assembly includes the second motor 21, turntable 20 and connecting rod 15, second electricity
Machine 21 is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder 10, and second motor 21 is sequentially connected with turntable 20, one end hinge of the connecting rod 15
It connects at the position in 20 center of circle of separate turntable of turntable 20, the other end and piston block 16 of the connecting rod 15 are hinged;
It drives turntable 20 to rotate by the second motor 21, then under the transmission effect of connecting rod 15, is driven by turntable 20
Piston block 16 is moved back and forth in the inside of cylinder 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, second driving assembly includes sliding slot 5, sliding block 7 and driving unit, the sliding slot 5 and turning set
The side of rotating casing 9 is arranged in the centerline axis parallel of pipe 9, the sliding slot 5, and the sliding block 7 is fixed on shift(ing) ring 8, institute
It states sliding block 7 to match with sliding slot 5, the inside of sliding slot 5 is arranged in the sliding block 7, and the sliding block 7 is slidably connected with sliding slot 5, the drive
The inside of sliding slot 5 is arranged in moving cell, and the driving unit is connect with sliding block 7;
The driving unit includes first motor 2 and screw rod 6, and the first motor 2 is fixed on the interior of one end of sliding slot 5
The inside of sliding slot 5, the first motor is arranged in portion, the centerline axis parallel of the screw rod 6 and rotating casing 9, the screw rod 6
2 are sequentially connected with screw rod 6, and the screw rod 6 passes through sliding block 7, and the screw rod 6 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 7;
The transmission component includes rotating bar 3 and drive rod 4, one end of the rotating bar 3 and the separate gas of rotating casing 9
The side of one end of cylinder 10 is hinged, and one end of the drive rod 4 and the middle part of rotating bar 3 are hinged, the other end of the drive rod 4
It is hinged on shift(ing) ring 8, the cutting means enclosure 1 is fixedly connected with rotating bar 3;
It drives screw rod 6 to rotate by first motor 2, then drives sliding block 7 to move along sliding slot 5 by screw rod 6, then pass through cunning
Block 7 drives shift(ing) ring 8 to move along rotating casing 9, then under the transmission effect of drive rod 4, drives rotating bar by shift(ing) ring 8
3 rotate around with the hinge joint of rotating casing 9, then under the action of rotating bar 3, realize the folding and unfolding of cutting means enclosure 1.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that rotating casing 9 is connect with installation casing 13, it is described that the outer of casing 13 is installed
Week is equipped with annular groove, and the inside of annular groove is arranged in the rotating casing 9, by the position-limiting action of annular groove, reduces and turns
The probability that dynamic casing 9 falls off from installation casing 13 then improves the stability that rotating casing 9 is connect with installation casing 13.
As shown in figure 3, at least two balls 14 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the rotating casing 9, the rotating casing 9
It rolls and connects by ball 14 and installation casing 13, rotating casing 9 is reduced by ball 14 and rubbing between casing 13 is installed
Power is wiped, then improves the smooth degree of the rotation of rotating casing 9, then under the action of rotating casing 9, improves the rotation of cutting means enclosure 1
Flexibility ratio then further improves the anti-rat of cutting means enclosure 1.
Preferably, in order to improve the mobile smooth degree of piston block 16, separate first appendix 11 of the cylinder 10
One end is equipped with venthole 19, and air pressure and the cylinder 10 of the side close to the second motor 21 of piston block 16 are made by venthole 19
External air pressure is consistent, then reduces the air pressure resistance mobile to piston block 16, improve the smooth of the movement of piston block 16
Degree.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance between piston block 16 and the inner wall of cylinder 10, the piston block 16
Periphery is equipped with sealing ring 22, and the cylinder 10 is tightly connected by the inner wall of sealing ring 22 and cylinder 10, passes through sealing ring 22
The gap between piston block 16 and the inner wall of cylinder 10 is reduced, then is improved close between piston block 16 and the inner wall of cylinder 10
Sealing property.
Installation casing 13 is set on hawser by operator first, drives piston block 16 by the first driving assembly later
It is moved back and forth in the inside of cylinder 10, then under the action of piston block 16, air is sent into the inside of air bag 12, then makes air bag 12
Installation casing 13 is fixed on hawser under the action of air bag 12 later, then improves the stability of Mouseproof device installation by expansion,
Power is provided by the second driving assembly, driving shift(ing) ring 8 is moved along rotating casing 9, then under the action of each transmission component,
1 folding and unfolding of cutting means enclosure is driven by shift(ing) ring 8, then improves the convenient degree of Mouseproof device storage, improves the practicability of Mouseproof device.
Compared with prior art, this is used in the stable portable type protection against rodents equipment of installation of ship, and it is real to pass through installing mechanism
Show the inflation/deflation of air bag 12, then improves convenient degree and stability that installation casing 13 is installed under the action of air bag 12, then
The practicability for improving Mouseproof device, compared with existing installing mechanism, the installing mechanism structure is simple, reduces the mechanism-trouble point
Quantity, reduce the maintenance cost of Mouseproof device, moreover, the folding and unfolding of cutting means enclosure 1 realized by guard mechanism, then is improved
The convenient degree of Mouseproof device folding and unfolding, further improves the practicability of Mouseproof device, compared with existing guard mechanism, the guard mechanism
The rotation of cutting means enclosure 1 is realized by rotating casing 9, then under the action of cutting means enclosure 1, improves the rodent-proof characteristic of Mouseproof device.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.