CN109648388A - A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system - Google Patents

A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109648388A
CN109648388A CN201811580056.3A CN201811580056A CN109648388A CN 109648388 A CN109648388 A CN 109648388A CN 201811580056 A CN201811580056 A CN 201811580056A CN 109648388 A CN109648388 A CN 109648388A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
exhausting
dust arrester
wind speed
blower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811580056.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄长卿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Rich Seal Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Rich Seal Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Rich Seal Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Rich Seal Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811580056.3A priority Critical patent/CN109648388A/en
Publication of CN109648388A publication Critical patent/CN109648388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cuttings to machine scrap energy conservation collection system, including master controller, dust arrester blower, dust bye-pass and several station air draft mechanisms, each station air draft mechanism includes dust convulsions hose, electromagnetism aperture valve, airspeedometer and adjusting controller, the adjusting controller is for being arranged predetermined exhausting wind speed: when wind speed is lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the electromagnetism aperture valve increases aperture, otherwise reduces aperture;The master controller is connect with each equal signal of adjusting controller: when at least one described electromagnetism aperture valve reaches maximum opening and too low wind speed, the dust arrester blower increases exhausting power;When all electromagnetism aperture valves are not up to maximum opening, the dust arrester blower reduces exhausting power.The present invention can be according to the practical exhausting effect demand of each exhausting station, to adjust the power of precipitron exhaust equipment, energy loss needed for reducing slug collection system supersaturation exhausting ability.

Description

A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter technical field of processing equipment, especially a kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation is collected System.
Background technique
In order to eliminate the dust material bits generated when cutting machining apparatus production operation, avoid industrial production to ambient enviroment Dust pollution is caused, and ensures that operating personnel's is healthy and safe, Chinese patent literature CN105081869A discloses a kind of cutting The slug collection system of machining apparatus;The main equipment of slug collection system is only merely disclosed in the above documents, it is right It does not in depth disclose and illustrates in control system;Lack the slug collection system of effective control system, precipitron exhausting is set It is standby to be worked with constant power, in order to ensure the exhausting effect of all exhausting stations can satisfy actual needs, lead to The exhausting ability of normal precipitron exhaust equipment does not meet the industrial production reason of green energy conservation in hypersaturated state It reads.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cuttings to machine scrap energy conservation collection system, energy Enough practical exhausting effect demands according to each exhausting station reduce slug collection to adjust the power of precipitron exhaust equipment Energy loss needed for system supersaturation exhausting ability.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system, including dust arrester blower, the connection dust arrester blower air inlet The dust bye-pass of mouth, several station air draft mechanisms being arranged along dust bye-pass arrangement route, each station are taken out Blower structure includes the electricity for connecting the dust convulsions hose of the dust bye-pass and being set in the dust convulsions hose Magnetic aperture valve;It further include the master controller for controlling the dust arrester blower exhausting power;
Each station air draft mechanism further includes the airspeedometer being set in the dust convulsions hose and is used for It receives the output signal of the airspeedometer and controls the adjusting controller of the electromagnetism aperture valve, the adjusting controller is also used to Predetermined exhausting wind speed is set: when the wind speed that the airspeedometer monitors is lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the adjusting control Device controls the electromagnetism aperture valve and increases aperture;When the wind speed that the airspeedometer monitors is higher than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, The adjusting controller controls the electromagnetism aperture valve and reduces aperture;
The master controller is connect with each equal signal of adjusting controller: when at least one electromagnetism aperture valve When reaching wind speed that maximum opening and its corresponding described airspeedometer monitor lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the main control Device controls the dust arrester blower and increases exhausting power;When all electromagnetism aperture valves are not up to maximum opening and its correspondence The wind speed that monitors of the airspeedometer not less than the predetermined exhausting wind speed when, dust arrester wind described in the main controller controls Machine reduces exhausting power.
It as a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include main negative-pressure air fan and the connection main negative-pressure air fan The air draft main line of air inlet, the dust arrester blower are connected in parallel institute for the air outlet of multiple and multiple dust arrester blowers Air draft main line is stated, the air inlet of each dust arrester blower is respectively connected with the dust bye-pass.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the master controller is also used to monitor multiple dust arrester wind Machine, each dust arrester blower are provided with normal power range and cross high power range: when at least one dust When device blower reached high power range maximum value, main negative-pressure air fan described in the main controller controls increases exhausting power;When When all dust arrester blowers are not up to normal power range maximum value, main negative-pressure air fan described in the main controller controls Reduce exhausting power.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the front end of the dust convulsions hose is flat towards cutter work The rear end of platform, the dust convulsions hose connects the dust bye-pass, and the airspeedometer is located at the dust convulsions hose Between front end and the electromagnetism aperture valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of cutting provided by the present invention machines scrap energy conservation collection system, by setting for each dust convulsions hose Airspeedometer and adjusting controller are set, it, can be according to each pumping using wind speed as setting control parameter dynamic regulation electromagnetism aperture valve The practical exhausting effect demand of wind station reduces the supersaturation of slug collection system and takes out to adjust the power of precipitron exhaust equipment Energy loss needed for wind energy power.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of station air draft mechanism of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of cutting machines scrap energy conservation collection system, including dust arrester blower 1, connection institute State the dust bye-pass 2 of 1 air inlet of dust arrester blower, along several station exhausting of the dust bye-pass 2 arrangement route setting Mechanism, each station air draft mechanism include connecting the dust convulsions hose 3 of the dust bye-pass 2 and being set to Electromagnetism aperture valve 4 in the dust convulsions hose 3;Specifically, the front end of the dust convulsions hose 3 works towards cutter The rear end of platform, the dust convulsions hose 3 connects the dust bye-pass 2, and it is soft that the airspeedometer 6 is located at the dust exhausting Between the front end of pipe 3 and the electromagnetism aperture valve 4.
It further include the master controller 5 for controlling the 1 exhausting power of dust arrester blower;Each station air draft mechanism It further include the airspeedometer 6 being set in the dust convulsions hose 3 and the output signal for receiving the airspeedometer 6 And the adjusting controller 7 of the electromagnetism aperture valve 4 is controlled, the adjusting controller 7 is also used to be arranged predetermined exhausting wind speed:
When the wind speed that the airspeedometer 6 monitors is lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the adjusting controller 7 controls institute It states electromagnetism aperture valve 4 and increases aperture;When the wind speed that the airspeedometer 6 monitors is higher than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the tune Section controller 7 controls the electromagnetism aperture valve 4 and reduces aperture;The master controller 5 and the equal signal of each adjusting controller 7 Connection: when at least one described electromagnetism aperture valve 4 reaches the wind speed that maximum opening and its corresponding described airspeedometer 6 monitor When lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the master controller 5 controls the dust arrester blower 1 and increases exhausting power;When all institutes The wind speed that not up to maximum opening and its corresponding described airspeedometer 6 monitor of electromagnetism aperture valve 4 is stated to make a reservation for not less than described When exhausting wind speed, the master controller 5 controls the dust arrester blower 1 and reduces exhausting power.
It further, further include the air draft main line of main negative-pressure air fan 8 and connection main 8 air inlet of negative-pressure air fan 9, the dust arrester blower 1 is that the air outlet of multiple and multiple dust arrester blowers 1 is connected in parallel the air draft main line 9, The air inlet of each dust arrester blower 1 is respectively connected with the dust bye-pass 2.The master controller 5 is also used to supervise Multiple dust arrester blowers 1 are surveyed, each dust arrester blower 1 is provided with normal power range and crosses high power range:
When at least one described dust arrester blower 1 reached high power range maximum value, the master controller 5 is controlled The main negative-pressure air fan 8 increases exhausting power;When all dust arrester blowers 1 are not up to normal power range maximum value When, the master controller 5 controls the main negative-pressure air fan 8 and reduces exhausting power.
At work, staff can be according to work where oneself for a kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system The actual needs of position, is arranged the predetermined exhausting wind speed in the adjusting controller 7, and the adjusting controller 7 is according to setting The predetermined exhausting wind speed and the wind speed that monitors of the airspeedometer 6, dynamically adjust the aperture of the electromagnetism aperture valve 4; The master controller 5 adjusts the exhausting of the dust arrester blower 1 according to the actual state of each station air draft mechanism simultaneously Power, it may be assumed that
The electromagnetism when the exhausting power supersaturation of the dust arrester blower 1, in whole station air draft mechanisms Aperture valve 4 should reduce the exhausting power of the dust arrester blower 1 all in the state of non-standard-sized sheet at this time;I.e. when the dust When the exhausting underpower of device blower 1, the electromagnetism aperture valve 4 at least one described station air draft mechanism is in maximum Aperture and still can not achieve the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the exhausting power of the dust arrester blower 1 should be increased at this time;Due to Staff is that the predetermined exhausting wind speed is arranged in the adjusting controller 7 as control parameter, when the dust arrester wind When the exhausting power of machine 1 is adjusted, the adjusting controller 7 can be with the aperture of electromagnetism aperture valve 4 described in dynamic regulation; If it is using the aperture of the electromagnetism aperture valve 4 as setup parameter, then when the exhausting power of the dust arrester blower 1 is adjusted When section, staff also needs to adjust accordingly the aperture of the electromagnetism aperture valve 4, to affect staff's progress The working efficiency of machining, the application can well solve the above problem using wind speed as setup parameter.
In addition, the application also sets up the air draft main line 9 and the main negative-pressure air fan 8, with the existing air draft master Pipeline 9 is used as air exhaust passage, and the patency of air draft is ensured with the main negative-pressure air fan 8, avoids the too long air draft main line 9 Influence the exhaust effect of the dust arrester blower 1;And the main negative-pressure air fan 8 can be to the exhausting function of the dust arrester blower 1 Rate formation effectively supplements, and the exhausting power of the main negative-pressure air fan 8 is also to carry out dynamic regulation according to actual needs, Energy consumption caused by the supersaturated exhausting power of the main negative-pressure air fan 8 can be effectively reduced to waste.
Better embodiment of the invention is specifically described above, certainly, the present invention can also using with it is upper The different form of embodiment is stated, those skilled in the art are made equivalent on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Transformation or corresponding change, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cutting machines scrap energy conservation collection system, including dust arrester blower (1), the connection dust arrester blower (1) The dust bye-pass (2) of air inlet, several station air draft mechanisms being arranged along the dust bye-pass (2) arrangement route, each The station air draft mechanism includes connecting the dust convulsions hose (3) of the dust bye-pass (2) and being set to the collection Electromagnetism aperture valve (4) in dirt convulsions hose (3);It is characterized by also including for controlling dust arrester blower (1) exhausting The master controller (5) of power;
Each station air draft mechanism further includes the airspeedometer (6) being set in the dust convulsions hose (3), Yi Jiyong In receiving the output signal of the airspeedometer (6) and control the adjusting controller (7) of the electromagnetism aperture valve (4), the adjusting Controller (7) is also used to be arranged predetermined exhausting wind speed: when the wind speed that the airspeedometer (6) monitors is lower than the predetermined exhausting wind When fast, the adjusting controller (7) controls the electromagnetism aperture valve (4) and increases aperture;When the wind that the airspeedometer (6) monitors When speed is higher than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the adjusting controller (7) controls the electromagnetism aperture valve (4) and reduces aperture;
The master controller (5) connect with each adjusting controller (7) signal: when at least one electromagnetism aperture When the wind speed that valve (4) reaches maximum opening and its corresponding described airspeedometer (6) monitors is lower than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, institute It states master controller (5) and controls dust arrester blower (1) the increase exhausting power;When all electromagnetism aperture valves (4) do not reach To maximum opening and when wind speed that its corresponding described airspeedometer (6) monitors is not less than the predetermined exhausting wind speed, the master Controller (5) controls the dust arrester blower (1) and reduces exhausting power.
2. a kind of cutting according to claim 1 machines scrap energy conservation collection system, it is characterised in that: further include main negative The air draft main line (9) of pressure fan (8) and connection main negative-pressure air fan (8) air inlet, the dust arrester blower (1) are The air outlet of multiple and multiple dust arrester blowers (1) is connected in parallel the air draft main line (9), each dust arrester wind The air inlet of machine (1) is respectively connected with the dust bye-pass (2).
3. a kind of cutting according to claim 2 machines scrap energy conservation collection system, it is characterised in that: the main control Device (5) is also used to monitor multiple dust arrester blowers (1), and each dust arrester blower (1) is provided with normal power model It encloses and crosses high power range: when at least one described dust arrester blower (1) reached high power range maximum value, the master Controller (5) the control main negative-pressure air fan (8) increases exhausting power;When all dust arrester blowers (1) are not up to just When normal power bracket maximum value, master controller (5) the control main negative-pressure air fan (8) reduces exhausting power.
4. a kind of cutting according to claim 1 machines scrap energy conservation collection system, it is characterised in that: the dust is taken out The front end of wind hose (3) connects the dust bye-pass towards cutter workbench, the rear end of the dust convulsions hose (3) (2), the airspeedometer (6) is located between the front end and the electromagnetism aperture valve (4) of the dust convulsions hose (3).
CN201811580056.3A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system Pending CN109648388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811580056.3A CN109648388A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811580056.3A CN109648388A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109648388A true CN109648388A (en) 2019-04-19

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CN201811580056.3A Pending CN109648388A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of cutting machining scrap energy conservation collection system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114654297A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 Scrap steel dust removal control method and device
CN115672918A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-03 福建鼎盛钢铁有限公司 Dust removal energy-saving control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5940926A (en) * 1997-08-19 1999-08-24 Eastman Kodak Company Multiple port evacuation apparatus having independent vacuum level control
CN204893569U (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-23 中山富茂密封科技有限公司 Sweeps collecting system of miller processing equipment
CN108788043A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 尚成荣 A kind of copper rod up-leading conticaster multi-channel energy-saving exhausting system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5940926A (en) * 1997-08-19 1999-08-24 Eastman Kodak Company Multiple port evacuation apparatus having independent vacuum level control
CN204893569U (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-23 中山富茂密封科技有限公司 Sweeps collecting system of miller processing equipment
CN108788043A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 尚成荣 A kind of copper rod up-leading conticaster multi-channel energy-saving exhausting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114654297A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 Scrap steel dust removal control method and device
CN115672918A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-03 福建鼎盛钢铁有限公司 Dust removal energy-saving control method

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Application publication date: 20190419