CN109647645A - Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method - Google Patents

Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109647645A
CN109647645A CN201910071200.9A CN201910071200A CN109647645A CN 109647645 A CN109647645 A CN 109647645A CN 201910071200 A CN201910071200 A CN 201910071200A CN 109647645 A CN109647645 A CN 109647645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metering pump
holding vessel
pentamethylene
liquid
polyurethane plastics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910071200.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
赖贞澄
张居山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Langge Site Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Langge Site Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Langge Site Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Langge Site Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910071200.9A priority Critical patent/CN109647645A/en
Publication of CN109647645A publication Critical patent/CN109647645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0408Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing two or more liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0235Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the movement of the objects being a combination of rotation and linear displacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method.The manufacture of urethane foam plastic foaming at present, raw material are isocyanates and polyalcohol, the problems such as short polyurethane service life, non-refractory, support strength is low, heat insulation effect is poor occur.Composition of the invention includes: workbench (9), it is placed with holding vessel A(8 respectively on the workbench), holding vessel B(6), holding vessel C(11), holding vessel D(12), the holding vessel A, holding vessel B, holding vessel C, holding vessel D passes through pipeline and metering pump A(7 respectively), metering pump B(6), metering pump C(5), metering pump D(13) connection, the metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D passes through pipeline respectively and connect with mixing tube (4), mixture (2) is sprayed to the outer surface of instrumentation tubes (1) by spray gun (3) by the mixing tube.The present invention is used for pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device.

Description

Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the energy deliveries pipeline fields such as heat supply, cooling supply, petroleum and petrochemical industry, ship, and in particular to a kind of pentamethylene is poly- Urethane plastic foam foaming apparatus and production method.
Background technique:
At present China urethane foam plastic foaming manufacturing process, urethane raw composition be isocyanates and polyalcohol, Without other combination formulas, there is the problems such as short polyurethane service life, non-refractory, support strength is low, heat insulation effect is poor.Together When, huge depletion of the ozone layer is brought to the mankind.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production methods, by pentamethylene Equal compositions enter mixing tube mixing by metering pump, and the outer surface of instrumentation tubes is sprayed directly by spray gun, make polyurethane Density height, high temperature resistant, service life length, supportive are strong after foaming, and thermal coefficient is low, and heat insulation effect is best.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device, composition includes: workbench, on the workbench respectively It is placed with holding vessel A, holding vessel B, holding vessel C, holding vessel D, the holding vessel A, holding vessel B, holding vessel C, holding vessel D points Not Tong Guo pipeline connect with metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D, the metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D passes through pipeline respectively and connect with mixing tube, and mixture is sprayed to instrumentation tubes by spray gun by the mixing tube Outer surface.
The pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device, it is fire retardant that the inside holding vessel A, which is equipped with, Its material of liquid is expanded graphite either bromo fire retardant, and pentamethylene liquid, the storage are housed inside the holding vessel B It deposits equipped with polyol liquid inside tank C, the inside holding vessel D is equipped with isocyanate liquid, the metering pump A, metering It pumps B, metering pump C, there is on metering pump D scale, the work pipe diameter are as follows: -2000 millimeters of DN15 millimeter.
A kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method, this method comprises the following steps:
It is that instrumentation tubes are placed on special equipment first, work tube end described in the position alignment of spray gun will store different Cyanate liquid, polyol liquid, pentamethylene liquid, fire retardant holding vessel be individually positioned on workbench, then lead to respectively It is 1 that weight fraction ratio is isocyanates by the scale for crossing respective metering pump, polyalcohol 1.5, pentamethylene 0.2, fire retardant It is transported in mixing tube and is sufficiently mixed for 0.2 ratio;
After the mixing tube mixes four kinds of mixings, the mixture alignment instrumentation tubes are sprayed by the spray gun It applies, as uniform circular motion of the instrumentation tubes on special equipment and horizontal uniform motion keep the mixture of spraying uniform The outer surface for being sprayed on the instrumentation tubes, and moment solidifies, and the pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n layer of formation is close Degree height, high temperature resistant, service life are long.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention is a kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device, the structure is by isocyanate material, polynary Alcohol, pentamethylene, fire retardant liquid be placed in respective holding vessel, and by metering pump by it is required proportion be added to mixing It is mixed in pipe, mixture is sprayed to the outer surface of instrumentation tubes, the poly- ammonia with pentamethylene of formation finally by spray gun The advantages that ester plastic foam foaming layer density height, high temperature resistant, service life length, supportive are strong, and thermal coefficient is low, and heat insulation effect is good.
The pentamethylene that the present invention uses has become the foaming agent of hard polyurethane foams, smelly to atmosphere for substituting Gas-bearing formation has the chlorofluorocarbons (CFC5) of destruction, and ODP discharge value can make huge emission reduction to environmental protection close to 0 for 10DB Contribution.
The original polyurethane insulation coating for being added without pentamethylene of polyurethane plastics blowing ratio of pentamethylene is added in the present invention, can Enhance the density and intensity of polyurethane, high temperature resistant is up to 300 degree or more, and thermal coefficient is minimum to reach 0.027W/MK, and heat insulation effect is most It is good, and usage amount seldom accounts for 4-5%, and cost is low.
The present invention is added minor proportion 4-5%'s in former polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n isocyanate material, polyalcohol Pentamethylene composition and fire retardant, wherein the flame retardant materials are that expanded graphite either bromo fire retardant, the material have Good flame retardation effect, it is high-efficient, it is easy to use the advantages that, while the great advantage of bromide fire retardant is good environmental protection, cost It is low, have fire-retardant fireproof, it is mould proof, sterilize, go out it is full, remove peculiar smell, kill the feature of 99.99% or more great Jin bacterium, and its suitable for supplying The energy deliveries pipeline field application such as heat, cooling supply, petroleum and petrochemical industry, ship.
The polyurethane insulation coating for the fire retardant that the present invention is added can reach B1 grades of fire-protection standards, meet holding for insulating layer The quasi- GB/T29047-2012 of rower.
The present invention has filled up the polyurethane foam skill of Chinese utilidor using the polyurethane foam invention of addition pentamethylene Art blank, occupy advanced international standard.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the A direction view in attached drawing 1.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device, composition include: workbench 9, are divided on the workbench Be not placed with holding vessel A8, holding vessel B10, holding vessel C11, holding vessel D12, the holding vessel A, holding vessel B, holding vessel C, Holding vessel D passes through pipeline respectively and connect with metering pump A7, metering pump B6, metering pump C5, metering pump D13, the metering pump A, Metering pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D pass through pipeline respectively and connect with mixing tube 4, and the mixing tube will be mixed by spray gun 3 Material 2 sprays to the outer surface of instrumentation tubes 1.
Embodiment 2:
According to pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device described in embodiment 1, the inside holding vessel A, which is equipped with, is Its material of fire-retardant agent liquid is expanded graphite either bromo fire retardant, and pentamethylene liquid, institute are housed inside the holding vessel B Equipped with polyol liquid inside the holding vessel C stated, the inside holding vessel D is equipped with isocyanate liquid, the metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, there is on metering pump D scale, the work pipe diameter are as follows: -2000 millimeters of DN15 millimeter.
Embodiment 3:
According to the production method of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device described in embodiment 1-2, this method includes Following steps:
It is that instrumentation tubes are placed on special equipment first, work tube end described in the position alignment of spray gun will store different Cyanate liquid, polyol liquid, pentamethylene liquid, fire retardant holding vessel be individually positioned on workbench, then lead to respectively It is 1 that weight fraction ratio is isocyanates by the scale for crossing respective metering pump, polyalcohol 1.5, pentamethylene 0.2, fire retardant It is transported in mixing tube and is sufficiently mixed for 0.2 ratio;
After the mixing tube mixes four kinds of mixings, the mixture alignment instrumentation tubes are sprayed by the spray gun It applies, as uniform circular motion of the instrumentation tubes on special equipment and horizontal uniform motion keep the mixture of spraying uniform The outer surface for being sprayed on the instrumentation tubes, and moment solidifies, and the pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n layer of formation is close Degree height, high temperature resistant, service life are long.
The pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n layer can satisfy execution standard GBT18825-2008;
Table 1:
Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device, composition includes: workbench, it is characterized in that: described Holding vessel A, holding vessel B, holding vessel C, holding vessel D, the holding vessel A, holding vessel B, storage are placed on workbench respectively Tank C, holding vessel D pass through pipeline respectively and connect with metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D, the metering pump A, meter Amount pump B, metering pump C, metering pump D pass through pipeline respectively and connect with mixing tube, and the mixing tube is sprayed mixture by spray gun It is coated onto the outer surface of instrumentation tubes.
2. pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the storage It equipped be fire-retardant agent liquid its material is expanded graphite either bromo fire retardant inside tank A, the inside holding vessel B is equipped with Pentamethylene liquid, the inside holding vessel C are equipped with polyol liquid, isocyanate liquid are housed inside the holding vessel D, The metering pump A, metering pump B, metering pump C, there is scale, the work pipe diameter on metering pump D are as follows: DN15 millimeters- 2000 millimeters.
3. a kind of production side using pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device described in one of claim 1-2 Method, it is characterized in that: this method comprises the following steps:
It is that instrumentation tubes are placed on special equipment first, work tube end described in the position alignment of spray gun will store different Cyanate liquid, polyol liquid, pentamethylene liquid, fire retardant holding vessel be individually positioned on workbench, then lead to respectively It is 1 that weight fraction ratio is isocyanates by the scale for crossing respective metering pump, polyalcohol 1.5, pentamethylene 0.2, fire retardant It is transported in mixing tube and is sufficiently mixed for 0.2 ratio;After the mixing tube mixes four kinds of mixings, by described Spray gun sprays the mixture alignment instrumentation tubes, as average rate circumference of the instrumentation tubes on special equipment is transported Dynamic and horizontal uniform motion uniformly sprays the mixture of spraying in the outer surface of the instrumentation tubes, and moment solidifies, The pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n layer density height of formation, high temperature resistant, service life are long.
CN201910071200.9A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device and production method Pending CN109647645A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111112022A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-08 三杰节能新材料股份有限公司 Spraying method for recycling hard polyurethane foam waste
CN111729599A (en) * 2020-07-04 2020-10-02 苏州德亨节能环保科技有限公司 Process for adding expanded graphite into core material on color steel insulation board production line

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100868302B1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-11-11 삼성물산 주식회사 Coating method using lng tank polyurethane form automatic coating device
CN101326249A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-12-17 拉克西米·C·古普塔 Methods for applying fire retardant systems, compositions and uses
CN103350511A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-16 莆田市城厢区金鑫轻钢彩板有限公司 Production technology and equipment for thermal insulating and flame-retardant wall
CN105345981A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 朗格斯特哈尔滨环保节能产品制造有限公司 Processing equipment of polyurethane foamed thermal insulating pipe with cyclopentane component and foaming method
CN105884992A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-24 大连理工大学 Flame-retardant polyurethane rigid foam plastic and preparation method and application thereof
CN107127068A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-05 江苏森洋巨星机械有限公司 A kind of heavy duty detergent high-pressure airless paint spraying machine
CN209465208U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-08 哈尔滨朗格斯特节能科技有限公司 Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101326249A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-12-17 拉克西米·C·古普塔 Methods for applying fire retardant systems, compositions and uses
KR100868302B1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-11-11 삼성물산 주식회사 Coating method using lng tank polyurethane form automatic coating device
CN103350511A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-16 莆田市城厢区金鑫轻钢彩板有限公司 Production technology and equipment for thermal insulating and flame-retardant wall
CN105884992A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-24 大连理工大学 Flame-retardant polyurethane rigid foam plastic and preparation method and application thereof
CN105345981A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 朗格斯特哈尔滨环保节能产品制造有限公司 Processing equipment of polyurethane foamed thermal insulating pipe with cyclopentane component and foaming method
CN107127068A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-05 江苏森洋巨星机械有限公司 A kind of heavy duty detergent high-pressure airless paint spraying machine
CN209465208U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-08 哈尔滨朗格斯特节能科技有限公司 Pentamethylene polyurethane plastics frostproof froth n manufacturing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111112022A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-08 三杰节能新材料股份有限公司 Spraying method for recycling hard polyurethane foam waste
CN111112022B (en) * 2020-01-06 2022-04-26 三杰节能新材料股份有限公司 Spraying method for recycling hard polyurethane foam waste
CN111729599A (en) * 2020-07-04 2020-10-02 苏州德亨节能环保科技有限公司 Process for adding expanded graphite into core material on color steel insulation board production line

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Application publication date: 20190419