CN109646206B - Adjustable nursing bed - Google Patents

Adjustable nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109646206B
CN109646206B CN201910004787.1A CN201910004787A CN109646206B CN 109646206 B CN109646206 B CN 109646206B CN 201910004787 A CN201910004787 A CN 201910004787A CN 109646206 B CN109646206 B CN 109646206B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
quilt
rod
disinfection
guardrail
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Active
Application number
CN201910004787.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109646206A (en
Inventor
周荣佼
王金燕
崔守永
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Zibo Cuizhi Industrial Design Consulting Co ltd
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Zibo Cuizhi Industrial Design Consulting Co ltd
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Application filed by Zibo Cuizhi Industrial Design Consulting Co ltd filed Critical Zibo Cuizhi Industrial Design Consulting Co ltd
Priority to CN202011305930.XA priority Critical patent/CN112494678A/en
Priority to CN201910004787.1A priority patent/CN109646206B/en
Publication of CN109646206A publication Critical patent/CN109646206A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109646206B publication Critical patent/CN109646206B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/08Devices for prevention against falling-out, e.g. detachable sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/047Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing beds, and particularly relates to an adjustable nursing bed which comprises a bed body, a quilt turning device, a disinfecting device and a control device arranged on the bed body, wherein the quilt turning device comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a clip mounting rod, a clip is arranged on the clip mounting rod and used for clamping a quilt, the rotating shaft is fixed on the bed body through the bearing seat, the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft and the clip mounting rod, the rotating shaft can turn up the quilt through rotation, the disinfecting device comprises a mounting frame and a disinfecting rod, and an ultraviolet lamp tube arranged on the disinfecting rod can disinfect the quilt, and the adjustable nursing bed has the beneficial effects that: the nursing bed can be used for turning up the quilt and disinfecting the turned-up quilt.

Description

Adjustable nursing bed
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing beds, and particularly relates to an adjustable nursing bed.
Background
Nursing bed, from power input divide into electronic nursing bed and manual nursing bed, be the hospital for patient or serious disabled person in hospital or the bed that uses at home when recovered, the research and development of nursing bed is original and the aim at be convenient for the operation of nursing staff, nursing and make things convenient for patient's daily life to live etc. current nursing bed is in order to satisfy patient's position adjustment, and it divide into two folding beds, three folding beds, four folding beds and side turning bed etc. again.
At present, the nursing bed in the prior art does not have the functions of turning up and disinfecting a quilt, and now, with the deep research of scientists, people agree that the quilt is not folded immediately after getting up in the morning, and the specific and correct method is as follows: after getting up, the quilt is turned over or put on a chair, the door and the window are opened to naturally release moisture and gas, the quilt is folded after 1 hour, or the quilt is turned over and laid on the bed, so that moisture and gas in the quilt are naturally emitted, the quilt is inconvenient for patients and nursing staff to turn over the quilt, the patients also depend on the nursing bed to carry out daily life, such as defecation, transfusion, foot washing and the like, the physique of the patients is poor, the immunity is low, it also needs to disinfect the quilt frequently, reduces the quantity of acarid and other germs, and the prior art mostly adopts a rolling mode for the arrangement of the quilt, namely, the quilt is rolled into a cylinder shape around a rotating shaft, moisture and gas on the quilt are not naturally diffused before the quilt is rolled, after the quilt is rolled up, the inside of the quilt is more prone to breeding mites and germs, and the quilt rolling method is not preferable.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical purpose of the invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art and provide an adjustable nursing bed which can turn up a quilt and disinfect the turned-up quilt.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an adjustable nursing bed comprises a bed body, a foldable bed board is arranged on the bed body, castors are arranged on four corners of the lower end of the bed body, the nursing bed further comprises a quilt turning device, a sterilizing device and a control device arranged on the bed body, the quilt turning device comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a clip mounting rod, the bearing seats are fixed at two ends of the same side edge of the bed body, a bearing is fixedly arranged in each bearing seat, the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing seats and is in interference connection with the inner circumference of the bearing, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a plurality of clips are fixed on the clip mounting rod and can clamp a quilt, one end of the clip mounting rod is fixed on the end, far away from the rotating shaft, of one connecting rod, the other end of the clip mounting rod is fixed on the end, the mounting bracket is located the rotation axis inboard, offer the disinfection pole that is used for holding the disinfection pole on the mounting bracket and hold the groove, the disinfection pole includes the body of rod, ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate and ultraviolet fluorescent tube, the body of rod is fixed with polylith ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate to the side interval of bed body one end dorsad, fixed mounting has the ultraviolet fluorescent tube between the ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate, body of rod one end fixedly connected with go-between, be provided with the input shaft on the mounting bracket, the outwards outstanding mounting bracket of input shaft one end, the one end that the input shaft is located disinfection pole and holds the inslot passes interior week of go-between and go-between fixed connection, the input shaft rotates and drives the disinfection pole and.
Furthermore, both sides of the bearing seat are provided with a protective cylinder mounting ring, the periphery of the protective cylinder mounting ring is fixedly provided with a protective cylinder, and the protective cylinder covers the rotating shaft in a non-contact manner.
As preferred, the disinfection pole is divided into two, the link ring periphery of disinfection pole is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, two disinfection pole intermeshing connects, arbitrary disinfection pole of input shaft connection, the same position fixed mounting on the relative terminal surface of two disinfection poles has the buffer block, fixed mounting has limit switch on arbitrary disinfection pole, the same position installation on another disinfection pole touches the piece, when two disinfection poles touch, touch piece touch limit switch, limit switch and controlling means electric connection, disinfection pole one side fixed mounting who touches the piece back to, when disinfection pole gets into disinfection pole and holds the inslot, limit switch touches disinfection pole and holds the inslot bottom.
Further, two baffle mounting grooves are respectively formed in the bed head and the bed edge of the bed tail of the bed body, a baffle assembly is fixedly mounted in each baffle mounting groove, a connecting rod is positioned between the two baffle assemblies, each baffle assembly comprises a baffle body, a baffle fixing plate and a baffle extending plate, the baffle body is in a quarter-circle shape, a straight line edge parallel to the bed body on the baffle body and a straight line edge perpendicular to the bed body are respectively connected with the baffle fixing plate and the baffle extending plate, a screw hole is formed in the baffle fixing plate facing the bed body, corresponding through holes are formed in the bed body of the bed head and the bed tail, a bolt penetrates through the through holes to fix the baffle fixing plates on the bed body, a circular arc-shaped through groove is formed in the baffle assembly at the outermost side, rollers are arranged in the through grooves in a rolling mode, the rollers are fixedly connected with, the limit switch is electrically connected with the control device.
Further, the side fixed mounting of the bed body installation degassing unit has first guardrail subassembly, first guardrail subassembly includes first guardrail mounting bracket and first guardrail, first guardrail mounting groove has been seted up in the first guardrail mounting bracket, articulated in the first guardrail mounting groove install first guardrail, the side fixed mounting that degassing unit was kept away from to the bed body has the second guardrail subassembly, the second guardrail subassembly includes second guardrail mounting bracket and second guardrail, the second guardrail mounting groove has been seted up in the second guardrail mounting bracket, articulated in the second guardrail mounting groove install the second guardrail.
Preferably, the power input at the input shaft is a speed reduction motor, a speed reduction motor support frame is fixedly mounted on the bed body, the speed reduction motor is fixed on the speed reduction motor support frame, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft through a coupler, and the speed reduction motor is electrically connected with the control device.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is located at a protruding bearing seat at one end of the bed tail, the rotating shaft of the protruding bearing seat is connected with a speed reduction motor, a speed reduction motor support frame is fixedly mounted on the bed body, the speed reduction motor is fixed on the speed reduction motor support frame, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, and the speed reduction motor is electrically connected with the control device.
Preferably, a protection plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second guardrail mounting frame.
Based on the structure of the nursing bed, the invention discloses a using method of the nursing bed, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: a quilt is clamped;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft is rotated anticlockwise to enable the clip mounting rod to be positioned at one side close to the bed board, and the edge of the quilt is clamped on the clip mounting rod according to different widths and different requirements of the quilt, or the clip is clamped on the clip mounting rod after the quilt is turned over the clip mounting rod and is overlapped;
the second step is that: turning over a quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft is rotated clockwise, the connecting rod turns up the quilt by 90 degrees, so that the quilt is in a state of being vertical to the bed body and is positioned between the disinfecting device and the rotating shaft;
the third step: airing the quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: keeping the quilt vertical to the bed body, and waiting for a period of time in which the patient can get up or sit up;
the fourth step: sterilizing;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the ultraviolet lamp tube is opened, the speed reducing motor drives the input shaft to rotate, the disinfection rod rotates out of the disinfection rod containing groove, the input shaft is rotated in a periodic cycle mode through the speed reducing motor for multiple times, when the limit switch is in contact with the contact block, the speed reducing motor rotates reversely, when the limit switch is in contact with the inner bottom of the disinfection rod containing groove, the speed reducing motor rotates reversely, the control device controls the speed reducing motor to operate for a period of time, and the ultraviolet lamp tube emits ultraviolet rays to irradiate a quilt to disinfect the quilt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an adjustable nursing bed which comprises a bed body, a quilt turning device, a disinfection device and a control device, wherein a guard rail and a baffle plate assembly at the head and tail of the bed are added on the basis of the nursing bed.
1. The clips on the clip mounting rods clamp the quilt tightly, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting rods to rotate to turn up the quilt, moisture and gas in the quilt can be naturally emitted by the turned-up quilt, and the ultraviolet lamps on the sterilizing rods can sterilize the quilt.
2. The disinfection pole holds the groove and can hold the disinfection pole, as further optimization, the disinfection pole is connected for two pole intermeshing, a disinfection pole rotates and can drive another disinfection pole and rotate in step, fixed mounting has limit switch on a disinfection pole, the joint piece is touched in the same position installation on another disinfection pole, when touching joint piece touching limit switch, limit switch gives controlling means with the signal transmission, controlling means realizes disinfecting pole cycle and rotates, install the buffer block on the disinfection pole, the buffer block takes place to warp and alleviates the impact force when touching joint piece and limit switch contact.
3. The protective cylinder covers the rotating shaft in a non-contact manner, and the rotating shaft and a quilt are prevented from being wound.
4. First guardrail and second guardrail rise the back and can protect patient not fall out the nursing bed, and first guardrail and second guardrail fall the back and can make things convenient for patient to nurse the bed from top to bottom, and patient's shank, foot do not touch the debris of bed body below and then take place the damage, and the guardrail falls the back, and first guardrail and second guardrail are placed respectively in first guardrail mounting groove and second guardrail mounting groove.
5. And a limit switch is installed on the baffle plate assembly, the roller assists the connecting rod to move, after the connecting rod rotates by a certain angle, the roller touches the limit switch, the limit switch transmits a signal to the control device, and the control device realizes the start and stop of the movement of the rotating shaft.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sectional view of the quilt turning device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the sterilizing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a region a in fig. 1.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a first barrier assembly of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a second barrier assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the power input gear motor of the invention.
In the drawings, the names of the parts corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:
1. the baffle plate comprises a bed body, 11, a bed plate, 12, foot wheels, 13, a baffle plate mounting groove, 14, a baffle plate assembly, 141, a baffle plate fixing plate, 142, a baffle plate extending plate, 143, a through groove, 144 and a baffle plate body;
2. the quilt turning device comprises a quilt turning device 21, a bearing seat 211, a protective barrel mounting ring 22, a rotating shaft 23, a connecting rod 231, a roller 24, a clamp mounting rod 25 and a protective barrel;
3. the disinfection device comprises a disinfection device 31, a mounting frame 311, a disinfection rod containing groove 312, an input shaft 32, a disinfection rod 321, a rod body 322, a side plate 323, an ultraviolet lamp tube 324, a connecting ring 325, a buffer block 326 and a contact block;
4. a control device 41 and a limit switch;
5. a first guardrail assembly 51, a first guardrail mounting bracket 511, a first guardrail mounting groove 52, a first guardrail;
6. a second guardrail assembly, 61, a second guardrail mounting bracket, 611, a second guardrail mounting slot, 612, a protective plate;
8. gear motor, 81, gear motor support frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings, and embodiments of the invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1
An adjustable nursing bed comprises a bed body 1, a quilt turning device 2, a disinfection device 3 and a control device 4, wherein a bed board 11 which can be turned and folded is arranged on the bed body 1, the lower end of the bed body 1 is totally divided into 4 corners, four corners at the lower end of the bed body 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a ground caster wheel 12, the caster wheels 12 adopt universal wheels, and brake devices are respectively arranged on the caster wheels 12, which is a common prior art of the nursing bed and is not repeated herein, and the size of the nursing bed is 2200 multiplied by 1110 multiplied by 560 by taking a four-fold bed as an example and is completely suitable for being used by a patient needing the nursing bed.
The quilt turning device 2 comprises a bearing seat 21, a rotating shaft 22, a connecting rod 23 and a clip mounting rod 24, wherein the bearing seat 21 is cylindrical, a bearing is fixedly mounted inside the bearing seat 21, the bearing adopts a deep groove ball bearing with axial and radial bidirectional constraint force, a protective cylinder mounting ring 211 is fixed on each of two sides of the bearing seat 21, the protective cylinder mounting ring 211 and the bearing seat 21 are of an integral structure, a protective cylinder 25 is fixedly mounted on the protective cylinder mounting ring 211 and is in interference connection, the protective cylinder 25 is a pipe made of PVC plastic, the main purpose of the protective cylinder 25 is to prevent the rotating shaft 22 from being wound with a quilt, the protective cylinder 25 covers the rotating shaft 22 in a non-contact mode, and the rotating shaft 22 and the protective cylinder 25 are prevented from being rubbed.
The rotating shaft 22 adopts a polish rod shaft which penetrates through the bearing seat 21 and is in interference fit connection with the inner periphery of the bearing, the two ends of the rotating shaft 22 are both fixedly provided with connecting rods 23, the connecting rods 23 are strip-shaped rectangular rods which adopt hard rods with high strength and light weight, such as hollow alloy rods, the clamp mounting rod 24 is a long rod, one end of the clamp mounting rod 24 is connected with one connecting rod 23, the other end of the clamp mounting rod 24 is connected with the other connecting rod 23, a plurality of clamps are fixedly arranged on the clamp mounting rod 24, the clamps adopt common metal clamps for clamping quilts and drying clothes on the market, the clamps are used for clamping quilts, one end of the rotating shaft 22, which is positioned at the tailstock, protrudes out of the bearing seat 21, the bed head and the tailstock of the bed body 1 are both provided with two baffle mounting grooves 13, the baffle assemblies 14 are fixedly arranged in the baffle mounting grooves, the connecting rod 23 of the bed head and the bed tail is prevented from contacting with the patient, the baffle plate assembly 14 comprises a baffle plate body 144, a baffle plate fixing plate 141 and a baffle plate extending plate 142, the baffle plate body 144 is in a quarter circle shape, the straight line edge of the baffle plate body 144 parallel to the bed body 1 and the straight line edge perpendicular to the bed body 1 are respectively connected with the baffle plate fixing plate 141 and the baffle plate extending plate 142, the baffle plate assembly 14 is integrally formed, the baffle plate fixing plate 141 and the baffle plate extending plate 142 are in a rectangle shape, the connecting part of the baffle body 144 and the arc section is arc-shaped, so that the baffle fixing plate 141 is integrally formed, a screw hole is formed in the baffle fixing plate 141, a corresponding through hole is formed in the bed body 1 at the head and the tail of the bed, a bolt penetrates through the through hole to fix the baffle fixing plate 141 on the bed body 1, the baffle 14 at the outermost side is provided with an arc-shaped through groove 143, the roller 231 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 23, the roller 231 is placed in the through groove 143, and the roller 231 assists in moving the connecting rod 23.
The disinfection device 3 comprises a mounting frame 31 and a disinfection rod 32, the mounting frame 31 is fixed on the side edge of the bed body 1 close to the bearing seat 21, a disinfection rod containing groove 311 for containing the disinfection rod 32 is formed in the mounting frame 31, the disinfection rod 32 comprises a rod body 321, ultraviolet lamp tube fixing plates 322 fixed on the rod body 321, ultraviolet lamp tubes 323 fixedly arranged between the ultraviolet lamp tube fixing plates 322 and a connecting ring 324 fixedly connected with the rod body 321, a plurality of blocks are arranged on the side plate 322, each ultraviolet lamp tube 323 adopts a single lamp tube with the length of 438mm, the ultraviolet lamp tubes 323 are electrically connected with the control device 4, two ultraviolet lamp tube fixing plates 322 are arranged in a matching way on each ultraviolet lamp tube 323, a through hole is formed in the mounting frame 31, the input shaft 312 penetrates through the through hole to enter the disinfection rod containing groove 311, one end of the input shaft 312 protrudes out of the mounting frame 31, one end of the input shaft 312, preferably, the disinfection rods 32 are divided into two disinfection rods 32, gear teeth are arranged on the periphery of the connecting ring 324 of the disinfection rods 32, for example, a gear is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting ring 324, the center line of the connecting ring 324 is coincident with the center line of the gear, the two disinfection rods 32 are meshed and connected with each other through the gear teeth, one disinfection rod 32 can drive the other disinfection rod 32 to rotate by rotating, the input shaft 312 is connected with one disinfection rod 32, buffer blocks 325 are fixedly installed at the same positions on the opposite side surfaces of the two disinfection rods 32, the buffer blocks 325 are rectangular rubber blocks, and the input shaft 312 can drive the two disinfection rods 32 to rotate along with the input shaft 312 by rotating.
In the prior art, the guardrail hinged with the bed body 1 can protrude out of the edge of the bed body 1 for a distance after falling, so that a patient can get out of the bed inconveniently and is blocked by the guardrail easily, therefore, the guardrail is slightly improved in the invention, specifically: the side edge of the bed body 1 for installing the disinfection device 3 is fixedly provided with a first guardrail component 5, the first guardrail component 5 comprises a first guardrail installing frame 51 and a first guardrail 52, a rectangular first guardrail installing groove 511 is arranged in the first guardrail installing frame 51, the first guardrail 52 is hinged in the first guardrail installing groove 51, the side edge of the bed body 1 far away from the disinfection device 3 is fixedly provided with a second guardrail component 6, the second guardrail component 6 comprises a second guardrail installing frame 61 and a second guardrail 62, a second guardrail installing groove 611 is arranged in the second guardrail installing frame 61, the second guardrail 62 is hinged in the second guardrail installing groove 611, when the first guardrail 52 and the second guardrail 62 need to protect a patient, the first guardrail 52 and the second guardrail 62 are respectively pulled out from the first guardrail installing groove 511 and the second guardrail installing groove 611, when the patient gets up, the first guardrail 52 and the second guardrail 62 are respectively pressed into the first guardrail installing groove 511 and the second guardrail installing groove 611, like this, the guardrail just can not be outstanding bed body 1 edge, makes things convenient for the patient to get on or off the bed, and in size, the length of first guardrail 52 is greater than second guardrail 62, can also place some clothings etc. on the guardrail, and a rectangular protection shield 612 of second guardrail mounting bracket 61 lower extreme fixed mounting, protection shield 612 butt ground, protection shield 612 protect patient's shank, foot do not touch the debris and then take place the damage of bed body 1 below, and the debris of bed body 1 below include bedpan etc..
The nursing bed is provided with a speed reducing motor 8 as power output, and specifically comprises the following components: the timing system or the timing program is loaded in the control device 4, the limit switch 41 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the through groove 143, the limit switch 41 is fixed on the side wall of the baffle plate assembly 14, the limit switch 41 is electrically connected with the control device 4, the rotating shaft 22 is located at the position of the protruding bearing seat 21 at one end of the bed tail and is connected with the speed reduction motor 8, an L-shaped speed reduction motor support frame 81 is fixedly mounted on the bed body 1 through bolts, the speed reduction motor 8 is fixed on the speed reduction motor support frame 81 through bolts, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22 through a coupler, the speed reduction motor 8 is electrically connected with the control device 4, and when the roller 231 on the connecting rod 23 touches the.
The power input at the input shaft 312 is a speed reducing motor 8, an L-shaped speed reducing motor support frame 81 is fixedly arranged on the bed body 1 through bolts, the speed reducing motor 8 is fixed on the speed reducing motor support frame 81, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 8 is fixedly connected with the input shaft 312 through a coupler, the speed reducing motor 8 is electrically connected with the control device 4, two limit switches 41 which are arranged in the opposite directions are fixedly arranged on one disinfection rod 32, a rectangular contact block 326 is arranged at the same position on the other disinfection rod 32, the limit switch 41 is electrically connected with the control device 4, when the contact block 326 is in contact with the limit switch 41, the speed reducing motor 8 connected with the input shaft 312 is controlled by the control device 4, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 8 rotates reversely, when the limit switch 41 is in contact with the bottom end of the disinfection rod containing groove 311, the speed reducing motor 8 connected with the input shaft 312 is controlled by the control device 4, the output shaft of the gear motor 8 is reversed again, and after a while, the nursing staff or the patient controls the control device 4 to stop the gear motor 8 or stops the gear motor 8 according to a timing system loaded in the control device 4.
The specific use method of the nursing bed comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: a quilt is clamped;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft 22 is rotated anticlockwise to enable the clip mounting rod 24 to be positioned at one side close to the bed board 11, and according to the different widths and different requirements of the quilt, the edge of the quilt is clamped on the clip mounting rod 24, or the quilt is folded over the clip mounting rod 24 and then the clip is clamped on the clip mounting rod 24;
the second step is that: turning over a quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft 22 is rotated clockwise, the connecting rod 23 turns up the quilt by 90 degrees, so that the quilt is in a state of being vertical to the bed body 1 and is positioned between the sterilizing device 3 and the rotating shaft 22;
the third step: airing the quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: keeping the quilt vertical to the bed body 1, and waiting for a period of time in which the patient can get up or sit up;
the fourth step: sterilizing;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the ultraviolet lamp tube 323 is opened, the speed reducing motor 8 drives the input shaft 312 to rotate, the disinfection rod 32 rotates out of the disinfection rod containing groove 311, the input shaft 312 is rotated in a periodic cycle through the speed reducing motor 8 for multiple times, when the limit switch 41 is contacted with the contact block 326, the speed reducing motor 8 rotates reversely, when the limit switch 41 is contacted with the inner bottom of the disinfection rod containing groove 311, the speed reducing motor 8 rotates reversely, the control device 4 controls the speed reducing motor 8 to operate for a period of time, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 323 emits ultraviolet rays to irradiate a quilt to disinfect the quilt.
The foregoing illustrates the general principles and principal features of the invention. From the above description, it is clear that various changes and modifications can be made by the worker concerned without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a nursing bed with adjustable, includes the bed body (1), bed body (1) on install folding bed board (11), all install ground truckle (12), its characterized in that on four angles of bed body (1) lower extreme:
also comprises a quilt turning device (2), a disinfection device (3) and a control device (4) arranged on the bed body (1);
quilt turning device (2): the multifunctional bed comprises bearing seats (21), rotating shafts (22), connecting rods (23) and clip mounting rods (24), wherein the bearing seats (21) are fixed at two ends of the same side of the bed body (1), bearings are fixedly mounted in the bearing seats (21), the rotating shafts (22) penetrate through the bearing seats (21) and are in interference connection with the inner peripheries of the bearings, the connecting rods (23) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotating shafts (22), a plurality of clips are fixed on the clip mounting rods (24), a quilt can be clamped by the clips, one end of each clip mounting rod (24) is fixed on one connecting rod (23) far away from the end of the rotating shaft (22), and the other end of each clip mounting rod (24) is fixed on the other connecting rod (23) far away from the end of the rotating shaft (22);
sterilizing device (3): including mounting bracket (31), disinfection pole (32), mounting bracket (31) fix on the side of bed body (1) that is close to bearing frame (21), mounting bracket (31) are located rotation axis (22) inboardly, offer the disinfection pole that is used for holding disinfection pole (32) on mounting bracket (31) and hold groove (311), disinfection pole (32) including the body of rod (321), ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate (322) and ultraviolet fluorescent tube (323), the side interval that body of rod (321) is back to bed body (1) one end is fixed with polylith ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate (322), fixed mounting has ultraviolet fluorescent tube (323) between ultraviolet fluorescent tube fixed plate (322), body of rod (321) one end fixedly connected with go-between (324), be provided with input shaft (312) on mounting bracket (31), the outside outstanding mounting bracket (31) of input shaft (312) one end, input shaft (312) are located the one end that disinfection pole held groove (311) and pass interior week and go-between (324) fixed connection of go-between (324 The input shaft (312) rotates to drive the disinfection rod (32) to rotate along with the input shaft (312);
the ultraviolet lamp tube (323) is electrically connected with the control device (4);
protective cylinder mounting rings (211) are arranged on two sides of the bearing seat (21), a protective cylinder (25) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of each protective cylinder mounting ring (211), and each protective cylinder (25) covers the rotating shaft (22) in a non-contact manner;
the disinfection rod (32) is divided into two parts, gear teeth are arranged on the periphery of a connecting ring (324) of the disinfection rod (32), and the two disinfection rods (32) are meshed and connected with each other;
a limit switch (41) is fixedly arranged on one disinfection rod (32), and a contact block (326) is arranged at the same position on the other disinfection rod (32).
2. An adjustable care bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the input shaft (312) is connected with any one disinfection rod (32), and the same positions on the opposite end surfaces of the two disinfection rods (32) are fixedly provided with buffer blocks (325);
when the two disinfection rods (32) are contacted, the contact block (326) contacts the limit switch (41), and the limit switch (41) is electrically connected with the control device (4);
one side of the disinfection rod (32) back to the contact connecting block (326) is fixedly provided with a limit switch (41), and when the disinfection rod (32) enters the disinfection rod containing groove (311), the limit switch (41) touches the inner bottom of the disinfection rod containing groove (311).
3. An adjustable care bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bed is characterized in that two baffle mounting grooves (13) are formed in the bed head and the bed edge of the bed tail of the bed body (1), baffle assemblies (14) are fixedly mounted in the baffle mounting grooves (13), a connecting rod (23) is positioned between the two baffle assemblies (14), each baffle assembly (14) comprises a baffle body (144), a baffle fixing plate (141) and a baffle extending plate (142), each baffle body (144) is in a quarter-circle shape, a straight line edge parallel to the bed body (1) on each baffle body (144) and a straight line edge perpendicular to the bed body (1) are respectively connected with the baffle fixing plate (141) and the baffle extending plate (142), a screw hole is formed in the baffle fixing plate (141) towards the bed body (1), corresponding through holes are formed in the bed body (1) of the bed head and the bed tail, a bolt penetrates through the through hole to fix the baffle fixing plate (141) on the bed body (1), a circular arc-shaped through groove (143) is formed, the roller (231) is arranged in the through groove (143) in a rolling mode, the roller (231) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (23), the two ends of the through groove (143) are fixedly provided with the limit switch (41), the limit switch (41) is fixed on the side wall of the baffle plate assembly (14), and the limit switch (41) is electrically connected with the control device (4).
4. An adjustable care bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the side fixed mounting of the bed body (1) installation degassing unit (3) have first guardrail subassembly (5), first guardrail subassembly (5) are including first guardrail mounting bracket (51) and first guardrail (52), set up first guardrail mounting groove (511) in first guardrail mounting bracket (51), first guardrail (52) are installed to articulated in first guardrail mounting groove (51), the side fixed mounting of the bed body (1) keeping away from degassing unit (3) have second guardrail subassembly (6), second guardrail subassembly (6) are including second guardrail mounting bracket (61) and second guardrail (62), set up second guardrail mounting groove (611) in second guardrail mounting bracket (61), articulated second guardrail (62) of installing in second guardrail mounting groove (611).
5. An adjustable care bed as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein:
input shaft (312) department power input be gear motor (8), fixed mounting has gear motor support frame (81) on bed body (1), gear motor (8) are fixed on gear motor support frame (81), gear motor (8) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with input shaft (312), gear motor (8) and controlling means (4) electric connection.
6. An adjustable care bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
rotation axis (22) be located outstanding bearing frame (21) of tailstock one end, rotation axis (22) and gear motor (8) of outstanding bearing frame (21) are connected, fixed mounting has gear motor support frame (81) on bed body (1), gear motor (8) are fixed on gear motor support frame (81), gear motor (8) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with rotation axis (22), gear motor (8) and controlling means (4) electric connection.
7. An adjustable care bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
and a protection plate (612) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second guardrail mounting frame (61).
8. The use method of the adjustable nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that:
the first step is as follows: a quilt is clamped;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft (22) is rotated anticlockwise to enable the clip mounting rod (24) to be positioned at one side close to the bed board (11), the edge of the quilt is clamped on the clip mounting rod (24) according to the different width and different requirements of the quilt, or the quilt is turned over the clip mounting rod (24) and then is overlapped and then the clip is clamped on the clip mounting rod (24);
the second step is that: turning over a quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft (22) is rotated clockwise, the connecting rod (23) turns up the quilt for 90 degrees, so that the quilt is in a state of being vertical to the bed body (1), and the quilt is positioned between the disinfecting device (3) and the rotating shaft (22);
the third step: airing the quilt;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: keeping the quilt in a state of being vertical to the bed body (1), and waiting for a period of time, wherein the patient can get up or sit up in the period of time;
the fourth step: sterilizing;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the ultraviolet lamp tube (323) is opened, the speed reducing motor (8) drives the input shaft (312) to rotate, the disinfection rod (32) rotates out of the disinfection rod containing groove (311), the input shaft (312) is periodically and circularly rotated through the speed reducing motor (8) for multiple times, when the limit switch (41) is contacted with the contact block (326), the speed reducing motor (8) rotates reversely, when the limit switch (41) is contacted with the inner bottom of the disinfection rod containing groove (311), the speed reducing motor (8) rotates reversely, the control device (4) controls the speed reducing motor (8) to operate for a period of time, the ultraviolet lamp tube (323) emits ultraviolet rays to irradiate a quilt, and the quilt is disinfected.
CN201910004787.1A 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Adjustable nursing bed Active CN109646206B (en)

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CN202011305930.XA CN112494678A (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Method for disinfecting quilt
CN201910004787.1A CN109646206B (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Adjustable nursing bed

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CN113786310A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-14 西安医学院第二附属医院 Patient lying platform for ophthalmic surgery

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