CN109644886B - Animal husbandry livestock is fed and is used automatic unloading feeding device - Google Patents

Animal husbandry livestock is fed and is used automatic unloading feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109644886B
CN109644886B CN201910076461.XA CN201910076461A CN109644886B CN 109644886 B CN109644886 B CN 109644886B CN 201910076461 A CN201910076461 A CN 201910076461A CN 109644886 B CN109644886 B CN 109644886B
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frame
mode
bolt connection
feeding
connection mode
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CN109644886A (en
Inventor
陈建福
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Qingdao xinwanfu Food Co.,Ltd.
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Qingdao Xinwanfu Food Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/002Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on horizontal axis

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to an automatic feeding device for feeding livestock in animal husbandry. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry, which is time-saving, labor-saving, simple to operate and high in working efficiency. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry, which comprises a bottom plate, a support, a feeding frame, a fixing column, a transverse plate, a storage frame, a driving device and the like; the bottom plate top loops through bolted connection's mode from a left side to the right side and installs the support, feeds frame and fixed column, and support right flank upper portion is connected with the diaphragm through bolted connection's mode, and the diaphragm right flank is connected with through bolted connection's mode and stores the frame, stores frame right flank lower part and is equipped with drive arrangement, and the fixed column top is equipped with mobile device. The invention achieves the effects of time saving, labor saving, simple operation and high working efficiency.

Description

Animal husbandry livestock is fed and is used automatic unloading feeding device
The application is a divisional application with the application number of 2017104438856, application date of 2017, 06, 13 and the invention name of 'an automatic feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to an automatic feeding device for feeding livestock in animal husbandry.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. Zootechnics is a comprehensive discipline for studying breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention of livestock, and related fields such as grassland construction, livestock product processing and livestock management and management.
Feed unloading and reinforced work to the livestock at present, waste time and energy, operate very inconvenient, work efficiency low, consequently need urgent need a research and development labour saving and time saving, easy operation, animal husbandry livestock that work efficiency is high is fed and is used automatic unloading feeding device.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of time and labor waste, inconvenient operation and low working efficiency of the conventional livestock feeding, blanking and feeding work, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry, which is time-saving, labor-saving, simple in operation and high in working efficiency.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry, which comprises a bottom plate, a support, a feeding frame, a fixed column, a transverse plate, a storage frame, a driving device, a left-right moving device and a baffle plate, wherein the support, the feeding frame and the fixed column are sequentially mounted at the top of the bottom plate from left to right in a bolt connection mode, the transverse plate is connected to the upper portion of the right side face of the support in a bolt connection mode, the storage frame is connected to the right side face of the transverse plate in a bolt connection mode, the driving device is arranged at the lower portion of the right side face of the storage frame, the left-right moving device is arranged at the top of the fixed column, a first opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of the storage frame, the baffle plate is connected to a moving part of the left-right moving device, and a second opening is formed in the right portion of the baffle plate.
Preferably, drive arrangement has the mounting panel including mounting panel, first motor and gear, stores frame right flank bottom and has a mounting panel through bolted connection's mode horizontally connect, and first motor is installed through bolted connection's mode to the mounting panel right part, has the gear through the coupling joint on the front side output shaft of first motor.
Preferably, the left and right movement device comprises a first slide rail, a first slide block, a rack, a connecting rod and a fixed block, the top of the fixed column is horizontally provided with the first slide rail through a bolt connection mode, the first slide rail is provided with the first slide block in a sliding mode, the top of the first slide block is horizontally connected with the rack through a bolt connection mode, the rack is meshed with the gear, the left side surface of the rack is connected with the connecting rod through a welding mode, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod is connected with the fixed block through a welding mode, and the right end of the baffle is connected with the left side surface of the fixed block through a welding mode.
Preferably, the vibration device comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a first cross bar, a vibration block, a spring, a second cross bar, a first pulley, a second pulley and a pull wire, the second slide rail is horizontally installed on the lower portion of the left side face of the fixed column in a bolt connection mode, the second slide rail is slidably provided with the second slide block, the left side face of the second slide block is connected with the first cross bar in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the first cross bar is connected with the vibration block, the spring is connected between the right side face of the second slide block and the right side face of the second slide rail, the lower portion of the fixed column is provided with a wire guide hole, the lower portion of the right side face of the second slide block is connected with the pull wire, the lower portion of the right side face of the fixed column is connected with the second cross bar in a welding mode, the right end of the second cross bar is provided with the first pulley, the right side face of the first slide rail is provided with the second pulley, the lower portion of the fixed column is provided with a wire guide hole, and the tail end of the pull wire passes through the wire guide hole, and then the second sliding block is connected with the right side surface of the first sliding block by sequentially passing through the first pulley and the second pulley.
Preferably, the storage frame further comprises a vertical plate, a third sliding rail and a third sliding block, the vertical plate is connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage frame in a bolt connection mode, the third sliding rail is installed at the bottom of the right side face of the vertical plate in a bolt connection mode, the third sliding block is arranged on the third sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the top of the third sliding block is connected with the left side of the bottom of the baffle plate in a bolt connection mode.
Preferably, still including agitating unit, agitating unit stores frame right flank middle part and installs the bearing frame with embedded, and the bearing in the bearing frame is equipped with the pivot, and the even spaced blade that is connected with in pivot left part, blade are located and store the frame, and the pivot right-hand member is connected with the carousel through bolted connection's mode, and the carousel is located and stores the frame right side, and the eccentric centre of a circle position in carousel right side is connected with the rocker.
Preferably, the storage frame further comprises a cover and a handle, the top of the storage frame is provided with the cover, the cover is matched with the storage frame, the left side of the bottom of the cover is hinged to the left side of the top of the storage frame through a pin shaft, the handle is arranged on the top of the cover, and the handle is connected with the cover in a bolt connection mode.
Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor.
Preferably, the bottom plate is made of Q235 steel.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, the feed eaten by the livestock is poured into the storage frame. The left and right moving device is driven by the driving device, so that the baffle plate moves leftwards, when the second opening corresponds to the first opening, feed in the storage frame enters the feeding frame through the first opening and the second opening, when a proper amount of feed is filled into the feeding frame, the left and right moving device is driven by the driving device, so that the baffle plate moves rightwards, and when the first opening does not correspond to the second opening any more, the feed in the storage frame does not flow out through the first opening and the second opening. Namely the feed in the edible feeding frame of the livestock.
Because drive arrangement is including the mounting panel, first motor and gear, store frame right flank bottom and have the mounting panel through bolted connection's mode horizontally connect, first motor is installed through bolted connection's mode to the mounting panel right part, there is the gear through the coupling joint on the front side output shaft of first motor, so start first motor clockwise rotation and first motor anticlockwise rotation, and then drive gear clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, the controlling device is removed in gear clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation drive.
Because the left-right moving device comprises a first slide rail, a first slide block, a rack, a connecting rod and a fixed block, the first slide rail is horizontally arranged at the top of the fixed column in a bolt connection mode, the first slide rail is provided with the first slide block in a sliding mode, the top of the first slide block is horizontally connected with the rack in a bolt connection mode, the rack is meshed with the gear, the left side surface of the rack is connected with the connecting rod in a welding mode, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod is connected with the fixed block in a welding mode, the right end of the baffle is connected with the left side surface of the fixed block in a welding mode, so that the gear rotates clockwise, the rack is driven to move leftwards, the first slide block slides leftwards on the first slide rail to play a role in guiding, the baffle is further moved leftwards through the connecting rod, and when the first opening corresponds to the second opening, the first motor is closed; in the same way, the gear rotates anticlockwise, the baffle moves rightwards, and when the first opening does not correspond to the second opening any more, the first motor is closed. When the feed in the feeding frame is insufficient, the operation is repeated, and the feeding work can be carried out.
Because the device also comprises a vibration device which comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a first transverse rod, a vibration block, a spring, a second transverse rod, a first pulley, a second pulley and a pull wire, wherein the lower part of the left side surface of the fixed column is horizontally provided with the second slide rail in a bolt connection mode, the second slide rail is glidingly provided with the second slide block, the left side surface of the second slide block is connected with the first transverse rod in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the first transverse rod is connected with the vibration block, the spring is connected between the right side surface of the second slide block and the right side surface of the second slide rail, the lower part of the fixed column is provided with a wire guide hole, the lower part of the right side surface of the second slide block is connected with the pull wire, the lower part of the right side surface of the fixed column is connected with the second transverse rod in a welding mode, the right end of the second transverse rod is provided with the first pulley, the right side surface of the first slide rail is provided with the second pulley, the wire guide hole is arranged at the lower part of the fixed column, and then the feed sequentially bypasses the first pulley and the second pulley to be connected with the right side face of the first slider, so that the left and right movement of the first slider can be realized under the matching action of the springs, the second slider can slide left and right on the second slide rail, the vibration block is driven to move left and right, the vibration block moves left and right to be in continuous contact with the feeding frame, and the feeding frame can generate violent vibration, so that the feed in the feeding frame is more uniform and smooth.
Because still including the riser, third slide rail and third slider, store frame bottom left side and be connected with the riser through bolted connection's mode, the third slide rail is installed through bolted connection's mode to riser right flank bottom, be equipped with the third slider on the third slide rail with sliding, the third slider top is connected through bolted connection's mode with baffle bottom left side, so the baffle moves the in-process that moves or moves left, the third slider slides or slides left right on the third slide rail, and then makes the more steady that the baffle removed.
Because the livestock feed storage device also comprises a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a rocker and blades, the bearing seat is installed in the middle of the right side surface of the storage frame in an embedded mode, the bearing in the bearing seat is provided with the rotating shaft, the left part of the rotating shaft is uniformly connected with the blades at intervals, the blades are positioned in the storage frame, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating disc in a bolt connection mode, the rotating disc is positioned on the right side of the storage frame, and the rocker is connected to the eccentric center position of the right side of the rotating disc, so that an operator shakes the rocker to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the blades rotate along with the rotating shaft to stir the feed in the storage frame, and the feed in the storage frame can be uniformly stirred, and therefore the working efficiency of the livestock feed storage device and the feeding effect on livestock are improved.
Because still including lid and handle, store the frame top and be equipped with the lid, the lid with store the frame cooperation, lid bottom left side with store frame top left side and pass through the articulated connection of round pin axle, the lid top is equipped with the handle, the handle passes through bolted connection's mode and is connected with the lid, so operating personnel opens the lid through the handle, can be to storing the frame in the fodder of packing into, cover the lid, can prevent that external dust from getting into and storing in the frame.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effects of time saving, labor saving, simple operation and high working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first front view of the storage frame and the stirring device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second front view of the storage frame and the stirring device of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a base plate, 2-a support, 3-a feeding frame, 4-a fixed column, 5-a transverse plate, 6-a storage frame, 7-a drive device, 8-a left-right movement device, 9-a first opening, 10-a baffle, 11-a second opening, 71-a mounting plate, 72-a first motor, 73-a gear, 81-a first slide rail, 82-a first slide block, 83-a rack, 84-a connecting rod, 85-a fixed block, 12-a vibration device, 121-a second slide rail, 122-a second slide block, 123-a first cross bar, 124-a vibration block, 125-a spring, 126-a wire guide hole, 127-a second cross bar, 128-a first pulley, 129-a second pulley, 1210-a wire, 13-a vertical plate, 14-a third slide rail, 15-third slider, 16-stirring device, 161-bearing block, 162-rotating shaft, 163-rotating disk, 164-rocker, 165-blade, 17-cover, 18-handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a livestock feeding of animal husbandry uses automatic unloading feeding device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, support 2, feed frame 3, fixed column 4, diaphragm 5, store frame 6, drive arrangement 7, remove controlling device 8 and baffle 10, bottom plate 1 top loops through bolted connection's mode from a left side to the right side and installs support 2, feed frame 3 and fixed column 4, 2 right flank upper portions of support are connected with diaphragm 5 through bolted connection's mode, 5 right flanks of diaphragm are connected with through bolted connection's mode and store frame 6, it is equipped with drive arrangement 7 to store 6 right flank lower parts of frame, remove controlling device 8 about 4 tops of fixed column is equipped with, it has first opening 9 to store the middle division of 6 bottoms of frame, be connected with baffle 10 on remove controlling device 8's the moving part, baffle 10 right part is opened there is second opening 11.
Example 2
The utility model provides a livestock feeding of animal husbandry uses automatic unloading feeding device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, support 2, feed frame 3, fixed column 4, diaphragm 5, store frame 6, drive arrangement 7, remove controlling device 8 and baffle 10, bottom plate 1 top loops through bolted connection's mode from a left side to the right side and installs support 2, feed frame 3 and fixed column 4, 2 right flank upper portions of support are connected with diaphragm 5 through bolted connection's mode, 5 right flanks of diaphragm are connected with through bolted connection's mode and store frame 6, it is equipped with drive arrangement 7 to store 6 right flank lower parts of frame, remove controlling device 8 about 4 tops of fixed column is equipped with, it has first opening 9 to store the middle division of 6 bottoms of frame, be connected with baffle 10 on remove controlling device 8's the moving part, baffle 10 right part is opened there is second opening 11.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first motor 72 and a gear 73, the bottom of the right side surface of the storage frame 6 is horizontally connected with the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, the first motor 72 is installed on the right part of the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, and the gear 73 is connected to the front output shaft of the first motor 72 through a coupling.
Example 3
The utility model provides a livestock feeding of animal husbandry uses automatic unloading feeding device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, support 2, feed frame 3, fixed column 4, diaphragm 5, store frame 6, drive arrangement 7, remove controlling device 8 and baffle 10, bottom plate 1 top loops through bolted connection's mode from a left side to the right side and installs support 2, feed frame 3 and fixed column 4, 2 right flank upper portions of support are connected with diaphragm 5 through bolted connection's mode, 5 right flanks of diaphragm are connected with through bolted connection's mode and store frame 6, it is equipped with drive arrangement 7 to store 6 right flank lower parts of frame, remove controlling device 8 about 4 tops of fixed column is equipped with, it has first opening 9 to store the middle division of 6 bottoms of frame, be connected with baffle 10 on remove controlling device 8's the moving part, baffle 10 right part is opened there is second opening 11.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first motor 72 and a gear 73, the bottom of the right side surface of the storage frame 6 is horizontally connected with the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, the first motor 72 is installed on the right part of the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, and the gear 73 is connected to the front output shaft of the first motor 72 through a coupling.
The left-right moving device 8 comprises a first sliding rail 81, a first sliding block 82, a rack 83, a connecting rod 84 and a fixed block 85, the top of the fixed column 4 is horizontally provided with the first sliding rail 81 through a bolt connection mode, the first sliding rail 81 is slidably provided with the first sliding block 82, the top of the first sliding block 82 is horizontally connected with the rack 83 through a bolt connection mode, the rack 83 is meshed with the gear 73, the left side surface of the rack 83 is connected with the connecting rod 84 through a welding mode, the connecting rod 84 is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod 84 is connected with the fixed block 85 through a welding mode, and the right end of the baffle 10 is connected with the left side surface of the fixed block 85 through a welding mode.
Example 4
The utility model provides a livestock feeding of animal husbandry uses automatic unloading feeding device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, support 2, feed frame 3, fixed column 4, diaphragm 5, store frame 6, drive arrangement 7, remove controlling device 8 and baffle 10, bottom plate 1 top loops through bolted connection's mode from a left side to the right side and installs support 2, feed frame 3 and fixed column 4, 2 right flank upper portions of support are connected with diaphragm 5 through bolted connection's mode, 5 right flanks of diaphragm are connected with through bolted connection's mode and store frame 6, it is equipped with drive arrangement 7 to store 6 right flank lower parts of frame, remove controlling device 8 about 4 tops of fixed column is equipped with, it has first opening 9 to store the middle division of 6 bottoms of frame, be connected with baffle 10 on remove controlling device 8's the moving part, baffle 10 right part is opened there is second opening 11.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first motor 72 and a gear 73, the bottom of the right side surface of the storage frame 6 is horizontally connected with the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, the first motor 72 is installed on the right part of the installation plate 71 through a bolt connection mode, and the gear 73 is connected to the front output shaft of the first motor 72 through a coupling.
The left-right moving device 8 comprises a first sliding rail 81, a first sliding block 82, a rack 83, a connecting rod 84 and a fixed block 85, the top of the fixed column 4 is horizontally provided with the first sliding rail 81 through a bolt connection mode, the first sliding rail 81 is slidably provided with the first sliding block 82, the top of the first sliding block 82 is horizontally connected with the rack 83 through a bolt connection mode, the rack 83 is meshed with the gear 73, the left side surface of the rack 83 is connected with the connecting rod 84 through a welding mode, the connecting rod 84 is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod 84 is connected with the fixed block 85 through a welding mode, and the right end of the baffle 10 is connected with the left side surface of the fixed block 85 through a welding mode.
The vibration device 12 comprises a second slide rail 121, a second slide block 122, a first cross bar 123, a vibration block 124, a spring 125, a second cross bar 127, a first pulley 128, a second pulley 129 and a pull wire 1210, the second slide rail 121 is horizontally installed on the lower portion of the left side surface of the fixed column 4 in a bolt connection mode, the second slide rail 121 is slidably provided with the second slide block 122, the left side surface of the second slide block 122 is connected with the first cross bar 123 in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the first cross bar 123 is connected with the vibration block 124, the spring 125 is connected between the right side surface of the second slide block 122 and the right side surface of the second slide rail 121, the lower portion of the fixed column 4 is provided with a wire guide hole 126, the lower portion of the right side surface of the second slide block 122 is connected with the pull wire 1210, the lower portion of the right side surface of the fixed column 4 is connected with the second cross bar 127 in a welding mode, the right end of the second cross bar 127 is provided with the first pulley 128, the right side surface of the first slide rail 81 is provided with the second pulley 129, the lower part of the fixed column 4 is provided with a wire guide hole 126, and the tail end of the pull wire 1210 firstly passes through the wire guide hole 126 and then sequentially rounds the first pulley 128 and the second pulley 129 to be connected with the right side surface of the first sliding block 82.
Still including riser 13, third slide rail 14 and third slider 15, store frame 6 bottom left side and be connected with riser 13 through bolted connection's mode, third slide rail 14 is installed through bolted connection's mode to riser 13 right flank bottom, is equipped with third slider 15 on the third slide rail 14 with sliding, and the mode that bolted connection was passed through is connected on the left of third slider 15 top and baffle 10 bottom.
Still including agitating unit 16, agitating unit 16 is including bearing frame 161, pivot 162, carousel 163, rocker 164 and blade 165, store frame 6 right flank middle part and install bearing frame 161 with embedded, the bearing in bearing frame 161 is equipped with pivot 162, the even spaced blade 165 that is connected with in pivot 162 left part, blade 165 is located stores frame 6, the mode that the pivot 162 right-hand member passes through bolted connection is connected with carousel 163, carousel 163 is located and stores frame 6 right side, carousel 163 right side eccentric centre position is connected with rocker 164.
Still including lid 17 and handle 18, store the frame 6 top and be equipped with lid 17, lid 17 with store the frame 6 cooperation, lid 17 bottom left side with store frame 6 top left side and pass through the articulated connection of round pin axle, lid 17 top is equipped with handle 18, handle 18 is connected with lid 17 through bolted connection's mode.
The first motor 72 is a servo motor.
The bottom plate 1 is made of Q235 steel.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, the feed for livestock is poured into the storage frame 6. The left and right moving device 8 is driven by the driving device 7, so that the left and right moving device 8 enables the baffle plate 10 to move leftwards, when the second opening 11 corresponds to the first opening 9, feed in the storage frame 6 enters the feeding frame 3 through the first opening 9 and the second opening 11, when the feeding frame 3 is filled with a proper amount of feed, the left and right moving device 8 is driven by the driving device 7, so that the baffle plate 10 moves rightwards by the left and right moving device 8, and when the first opening 9 does not correspond to the second opening 11 any more, the feed in the storage frame 6 does not flow out through the first opening 9 and the second opening 11 any more. I.e. the feed in the feeding frame 3 is edible for the livestock.
Because drive arrangement 7 is including mounting panel 71, first motor 72 and gear 73, store frame 6 right flank bottom and have mounting panel 71 through bolted connection's mode horizontally connect, first motor 72 is installed through bolted connection's mode to mounting panel 71 right part, there is gear 73 through the coupling joint on the front side output shaft of first motor 72, so start first motor 72 clockwise rotation and first motor 72 anticlockwise rotation, and then drive gear 73 clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, gear 73 clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation drive mobile 8.
Because the left-right moving device 8 comprises a first sliding rail 81, a first sliding block 82, a rack 83, a connecting rod 84 and a fixed block 85, the first sliding rail 81 is horizontally installed at the top of the fixed column 4 in a bolt connection mode, the first sliding block 82 is arranged on the first sliding rail 81 in a sliding mode, the rack 83 is horizontally connected at the top of the first sliding block 82 in a bolt connection mode, the rack 83 is meshed with the gear 73, the left side surface of the rack 83 is connected with the connecting rod 84 in a welding mode, the connecting rod 84 is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod 84 is connected with the fixed block 85 in a welding mode, the right end of the baffle 10 is connected with the left side surface of the fixed block 85 in a welding mode, so that the gear 73 rotates clockwise, the rack 83 is driven to move leftwards, the first sliding block 82 slides leftwards on the first sliding rail 81 to play a guiding role, and further the baffle 10 moves leftwards through the connecting rod 84, when the first opening 9 corresponds to the second opening 11, turning off the first motor 72; similarly, the gear 73 rotates counterclockwise, the shutter 10 moves rightward, and the first motor 72 is turned off when the first opening 9 no longer corresponds to the second opening 11. When the feed in the feeding frame 3 is insufficient, the operation is repeated, and the feeding work can be carried out.
Because the vibration device 12 is further included, the vibration device 12 includes a second slide rail 121, a second slider 122, a first cross bar 123, a vibration block 124, a spring 125, a second cross bar 127, a first pulley 128, a second pulley 129 and a pull wire 1210, the second slide rail 121 is horizontally installed on the lower portion of the left side surface of the fixed column 4 in a bolt connection mode, the second slider 122 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 121, the first cross bar 123 is connected on the left side surface of the second slider 122 in a bolt connection mode, the vibration block 124 is connected on the left end of the first cross bar 123, the spring 125 is connected between the right side surface of the second slider 122 and the right side surface of the second slide rail 121, a wire guide hole 126 is opened on the lower portion of the fixed column 4, the pull wire 1210 is connected on the lower portion of the right side surface of the fixed column 4 in a welding mode, the first pulley 128 is installed on the right end of the second cross bar 127, the second pulley 129 is installed on the right side surface of the first slide rail 81, the lower part of the fixed column 4 is provided with a wire guide hole 126, the tail end of a pull wire 1210 firstly penetrates through the wire guide hole 126 and then sequentially rounds a first pulley 128 and a second pulley 129 to be connected with the right side surface of the first sliding block 82, so that the first sliding block 82 moves left and right to ensure that the second sliding block 122 slides left and right on the second sliding rail 121 under the matching action of the spring 125, the vibration block 124 is driven to move left and right, the vibration block 124 moves left and right to be in continuous contact with the feeding frame 3, and the feeding frame 3 is further enabled to generate violent vibration, so that the feed in the feeding frame 3 is more uniform and smoother.
Because still including riser 13, third slide rail 14 and third slider 15, store frame 6 bottom left side and be connected with riser 13 through bolted connection's mode, third slide rail 14 is installed through bolted connection's mode to riser 13 right flank bottom, be equipped with third slider 15 on the third slide rail 14 with sliding, the mode that bolted connection was passed through on the top of third slider 15 and baffle 10 bottom left side is connected, so the in-process that baffle 10 moved or moved left, third slider 15 slides or slides left on third slide rail 14 to the right, and then make the more steady that baffle 10 removed.
Because the livestock feed mixing device further comprises the mixing device 16, the mixing device 16 comprises a bearing seat 161, a rotating shaft 162, a rotating disc 163, a rocker 164 and blades 165, the bearing seat 161 is installed in the middle of the right side face of the storage frame 6 in an embedded mode, the rotating shaft 162 is arranged on a bearing in the bearing seat 161, the blades 165 are connected to the left portion of the rotating shaft 162 at intervals, the blades 165 are located in the storage frame 6, the rotating disc 163 is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 162 in a bolt connection mode, the rotating disc 163 is located on the right side of the storage frame 6, and the rocker 164 is connected to the position, eccentric to the right side of the rotating disc 163, so that an operator shakes the rocker 164 to drive the rotating disc 163 to rotate, the blades 165 rotate to mix feed in the storage frame 6, the feed in the storage frame 6 can be mixed uniformly, and the work efficiency and the livestock feeding effect of the livestock are improved.
Because still including lid 17 and handle 18, store the frame 6 top and be equipped with lid 17, lid 17 with store the frame 6 cooperation, lid 17 bottom left side with store frame 6 top left side and pass through the articulated connection of round pin axle, lid 17 top is equipped with handle 18, handle 18 is connected with lid 17 through bolted connection's mode, so operating personnel opens lid 17 through handle 18, can to storing the frame 6 in the income fodder, covers lid 17, can prevent that external dust from getting into and storing in the frame 6.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. An automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a support (2), a feeding frame (3), a fixing column (4), a transverse plate (5), a storage frame (6), a driving device (7), a left-right moving device (8) and a baffle (10), wherein the support (2), the feeding frame (3) and the fixing column (4) are sequentially installed at the top of the bottom plate (1) from left to right in a bolt connection mode, the transverse plate (5) is connected at the upper part of the right side surface of the support (2) in a bolt connection mode, the storage frame (6) is connected at the right side surface of the transverse plate (5) in a bolt connection mode, the driving device (7) is arranged at the lower part of the right side surface of the storage frame (6), the left-right moving device (8) is arranged at the top of the fixing column (4), a first opening (9) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the storage frame (6), and a baffle (10) is connected on a moving part of the left-right moving device (8), a second opening (11) is formed in the right part of the baffle (10); the driving device (7) comprises an installation plate (71), a first motor (72) and a gear (73), the bottom of the right side surface of the storage frame (6) is horizontally connected with the installation plate (71) in a bolt connection mode, the first motor (72) is installed on the right part of the installation plate (71) in a bolt connection mode, and the gear (73) is connected to the front output shaft of the first motor (72) through a coupling; the left-right moving device (8) comprises a first sliding rail (81), a first sliding block (82), a rack (83), a connecting rod (84) and a fixing block (85), the top of the fixing column (4) is horizontally provided with the first sliding rail (81) in a bolt connection mode, the first sliding block (82) is arranged on the first sliding rail (81) in a sliding mode, the top of the first sliding block (82) is horizontally connected with the rack (83) in a bolt connection mode, the rack (83) is meshed with the gear (73), the left side face of the rack (83) is connected with the connecting rod (84) in a welding mode, the connecting rod (84) is horizontally arranged, the left end of the connecting rod (84) is connected with the fixing block (85) in a welding mode, and the right end of the baffle (10) is connected with the left side face of the fixing block (85) in a welding mode; the vibration device (12) comprises a second slide rail (121), a second sliding block (122), a first cross rod (123), a vibration block (124), a spring (125), a second cross rod (127), a first pulley (128), a second pulley (129) and a pull wire (1210), the second slide rail (121) is horizontally installed on the lower portion of the left side face of the fixed column (4) in a bolt connection mode, the second sliding block (122) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (121), the first cross rod (123) is connected on the left side face of the second sliding block (122) in a bolt connection mode, the vibration block (124) is connected at the left end of the first cross rod (123), the spring (125) is connected between the right side face of the second sliding block (122) and the right side face of the second slide rail (121), the pull wire (1210) is connected on the lower portion of the right side face of the second sliding block (122), the second cross rod (127) is connected on the lower portion of the right side face of the fixed column (4) in a welding mode, a first pulley (128) is installed at the right end of the second cross rod (127), a second pulley (129) is installed on the right side face of the first sliding rail (81), a wire guide hole (126) is formed in the lower portion of the fixed column (4), the tail end of the pull wire (1210) firstly penetrates through the wire guide hole (126), and then the pull wire sequentially bypasses the first pulley (128) and the second pulley (129) to be connected with the right side face of the first sliding block (82);
the storage frame is characterized by further comprising a vertical plate (13), a third sliding rail (14) and a third sliding block (15), the vertical plate (13) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage frame (6) in a bolt connection mode, the third sliding rail (14) is mounted at the bottom of the right side face of the vertical plate (13) in a bolt connection mode, the third sliding block (15) is arranged on the third sliding rail (14) in a sliding mode, and the top of the third sliding block (15) is connected with the left side of the bottom of the baffle (10) in a bolt connection mode;
still including agitating unit (16), agitating unit (16) are including bearing frame (161), pivot (162), carousel (163), rocker (164) and blade (165), store frame (6) right flank middle part and install bearing frame (161) with embedded, the bearing in bearing frame (161) is equipped with pivot (162), the even spaced blade (165) that is connected with in pivot (162) left part, blade (165) are located and store frame (6), pivot (162) right-hand member is connected with carousel (163) through bolted connection's mode, carousel (163) are located and store frame (6) right side, carousel (163) right side eccentric centre of a circle position is connected with rocker (164), bottom plate (1) material is the Q235 steel.
2. The automatic blanking and feeding device for livestock feeding in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a lid (17) and a handle (18), the lid (17) is arranged on the top of the storage frame (6), the lid (17) is matched with the storage frame (6), the left side of the bottom of the lid (17) is hinged to the left side of the top of the storage frame (6) through a pin, the handle (18) is arranged on the top of the lid (17), and the handle (18) is connected with the lid (17) through a bolt connection.
CN201910076461.XA 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Animal husbandry livestock is fed and is used automatic unloading feeding device Active CN109644886B (en)

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