CN109640181A - A method of home gateway is upgraded by set-top box - Google Patents
A method of home gateway is upgraded by set-top box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109640181A CN109640181A CN201811534465.XA CN201811534465A CN109640181A CN 109640181 A CN109640181 A CN 109640181A CN 201811534465 A CN201811534465 A CN 201811534465A CN 109640181 A CN109640181 A CN 109640181A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top box
- home gateway
- upgrade
- address
- gateway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/65—Updates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
- H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/478—Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/64—Addressing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/64—Addressing
- H04N21/6408—Unicasting
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of methods that user can select upgraded home gateway on set-top box interface, user clicks the upgrade button on IPTV set top box interface, set-top box downloads upgrade package from carrier server, set-top box is communicated with home gateway by the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah agreement, set-top box initiates upgrade request to home gateway, and front yard gateway executes upgrading process after receiving the upgrade request that set-top box is initiated.There is prompt when upgrading, user will not be allowed to be thought as failure, visual operation greatly improves user experience, facilitates the operation of maintenance personnel, greatly facilitates operator and manage and maintain to equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the software upgrading technologies in network communication, more particularly to a kind of set-top box that passes through is to home gateway liter
The method of grade.
Background technique
During bandwidth operator is now netted, IPTV set top box accesses home gateway LAN mouthfuls, and user is watched by IPTV set top box
IPTV program.Under normal circumstances, user can select upgrading set top box on set-top box interface, and the upgrading of home gateway then needs
Operator related technical personnel by other means upgrade home gateway, and user can not be on machine top when upgraded home gateway
See upgrade status in box interface.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, provides one kind and is risen by set-top box to home gateway
The method of grade.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: one kind rises home gateway by set-top box
The method of grade, it includes the following steps:
S1: user clicks the upgrade button on IPTV set top box interface, and set-top box downloads upgrade package from carrier server;
S2: set-top box is communicated with home gateway by the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah agreement, and set-top box is to home gateway
Initiate upgrade request；
S3: home gateway executes upgrading process after receiving the upgrade request that set-top box is initiated.
It includes judging whether upgrade package is compound upgrade package that set-top box downloads upgrade package from carrier server, if upgrading
Packet is compound upgrade package, and upgrade package is downloaded under temporary path, then unzips to and use under corresponding catalogue by set-top box；If rising
Grade packet only includes the upgrade package of household gateway update, then set-top box, which can be directly downloaded under specified directory, executes the behaviour such as downloading decompression
Make.
The set-top box and the home gateway in the step S2 pass through the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah agreement
Carrying out communication includes following sub-step:
S21: set-top box is connected to the side home gateway lan, and set-top box initiates 9211 broadcast packets comprising itself address mac；
S22: if home gateway receives 9211 broadcast packets, learn the address set-top box mac, and replying to set-top box includes itself
9211 unicast packets of the address mac, set-top box receive the unicast packet of home gateway reply, and set-top box learns the home gateway
The address mac；
If home gateway does not receive 9211 broadcast packets, itself initiates 9212 broadcast packets, detects the address domestic set-top box mac, etc.
9212 unicast packets are replied to the same mechanism of set-top box, learn the address other side mac；
S23: set-top box calling interface function initiates upgrade request: initiating 9211 unitcast requests to home gateway, request data is
The self defined interface function of json format；
S24: home gateway receives the upgrade request, replys home gateway gateway address and home gateway distributes to set-top box
The address lan；
S25: post upgrading is initiated to home gateway gateway address in the side the lan address that set-top box is distributed with the home gateway asks
It asks, request header includes customized check field.
Household gateway update process includes: that home gateway judges that the whether described set-top box of upgrade request is sent, if sentencing
It is yes for breaking, and home gateway responds post request, and clearance data packet needs not move through home gateway http certification；
Home gateway calling system upgrade api interface function, execute upgrading process, and home gateway page prompts system
Upgrading；
Whether front yard gateway judges whether the upgrade request is that the method that the set-top box is sent is: wrapping on verifying upgrade request head
FROM containing specific field；
Whether verifying upgrade request IP is IP address that home gateway distributes to set-top box；
If meeting two above condition, home gateway responds post request, and clearance data packet needs not move through home gateway http
Certification.
Home gateway calling system upgrades api interface function, executes upgrading process, and in home gateway page prompts system
Upgrading.
If upgrading successfully, system restarting；
If upgrading failure, returns to status of fail.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of users can select upgraded home net on set-top box interface
, there are prompt in the method for pass, upgrading when, user will not be allowed to be thought as failure, and visual operation greatly improves user's body
It tests, facilitates the operation of maintenance personnel, greatly facilitate operator and equipment is managed and maintained.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the technical program networking diagram.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of IPTV set top box downloading upgrade package module.
Fig. 3 is set-top box and home gateway communication module timing explanatory diagram.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
It is as described below.
Attached drawing 1 is the technical program networking diagram, and IPTV set top box accesses home gateway LAN mouthfuls, and home gateway passes through LAN mouthfuls
It is communicated with IPTV set top box, user realizes operation by IPTV set top box interface.
When user clicks the upgrade button on IPTV set top box interface, set-top box is downloaded first from carrier server to be risen
Grade packet, if upgrade package is compound upgrade package, the upgrade package of upgrade package and household gateway update comprising set top box upgrading, due to machine
Top box often uses directory space limited, and set-top box is needed to download under temporary path, then unzips to and uses under corresponding catalogue.If
Upgrade package only includes the upgrade package of household gateway update, then set-top box, which can be directly downloaded under specified directory, executes downloading decompression etc.
Operation.
The process that IPTV set top box downloads upgrade package module is as shown in Fig. 2.
Set-top box and home gateway are communicated by the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah agreement.Custom protocol head
Include protocol identification field and the address mac.Set-top box initiates request, and custom protocol type is 9211, and home gateway initiation is asked
It asks, custom protocol type is 9212.
Firstly, set-top box and home gateway mutually learn the address other side mac:
Set-top box is connected to the side home gateway lan, and set-top box initiates 9211 broadcast packets comprising itself address mac.
If home gateway receives 9211 broadcast packets, learn the address set-top box mac.Home gateway is replied to set-top box
9211 unicast packets of itself address mac.Set-top box receives the unicast packet of home gateway reply, learns the address mac of home gateway.
If home gateway does not receive 9211 broadcast packets, itself initiates 9212 broadcast packets, with detecting domestic set-top box mac
Location waits the same mechanism of set-top box to reply 9212 unicast packets, learns the address other side mac.
Secondly, set-top box calling interface function initiates upgrade request.
Set-top box initiates 9211 unitcast requests to home gateway, and request data is the self defined interface function of json format.
Home gateway receives upgrade request, replys home gateway gateway address and home gateway distributes to the address lan of set-top box.
Finally, the side the lan address that set-top box is distributed with home gateway is initiated post upgrading to home gateway gateway address and is asked
It asks, request header includes customized check field.
Set-top box and home gateway communication module timing are as shown in Fig. 3.
Home gateway receives post request, verifies whether it is upgrade request that set-top box is sent by following two mode.
1) head includes specific field FROM;
2) request IP is the IP address that home gateway distributes to set-top box；
If meeting two above condition, home gateway responds post request, and clearance data packet needs not move through home gateway http
Certification.
Home gateway calling system upgrades api interface function, executes upgrading process, and in home gateway page prompts system
Upgrading.
If upgrading successfully, system restarting, if upgrading failure, returns to status of fail.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method upgraded by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
S1: the set-top box downloads upgrade package from carrier server;
S2: the set-top box is communicated with the home gateway by the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah, the set-top box to
The home gateway initiates upgrade request；
S3: the home gateway executes upgrading process after receiving the upgrade request that the set-top box is initiated.
2. the method upgraded as described in claim 1 by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the machine top
Box downloads upgrade package, including following sub-step from carrier server:
The set-top box judges whether the upgrade package is compound upgrade package；
If the upgrade package is compound upgrade package, the upgrade package is downloaded under temporary path, is then decompressed by the set-top box
It is used under to corresponding catalogue；
If the upgrade package only includes the upgrade package of household gateway update, the set-top box can be directly downloaded under specified directory
Execute downloading decompression operations.
3. the method upgraded as described in claim 1 by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the step
The set-top box in rapid S2 communicate including following sub-step by the customized two-layer protocol of 802.3ah with the home gateway
It is rapid:
S21: the set-top box is connected to the side the home gateway lan, and the set-top box initiates to include the 9211 of itself address mac
Broadcast packet；
S22: if the home gateway receives 9211 broadcast packets, learn the address the set-top box mac, and return to the set-top box
It again include 9211 unicast packets of itself address mac, the set-top box receives the unicast packet that the home gateway is replied, the machine top
Box learns the address mac of the home gateway；
If the home gateway does not receive 9211 broadcast packets, itself initiates 9212 broadcast packets, detects the domestic set-top box mac
Address waits the same mechanism of the set-top box to reply 9212 unicast packets, learns the address other side mac；
S23: the set-top box calling interface function initiates upgrade request: initiating 9211 unitcast requests, number of request to home gateway
According to the self defined interface function for json format；
S24: the home gateway receives the upgrade request, replys the home gateway gateway address and the home gateway
Distribute to the address lan of the set-top box；
S25: the set-top box initiates post to the home gateway gateway address with the side the lan address that the home gateway distributes
Upgrade request, request header include customized check field.
4. the method upgraded as described in claim 1 by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the upgrading
Process includes following sub-step:
The home gateway judges that the whether described set-top box of the upgrade request is sent, if being judged as YES, the home network
It closes and responds the upgrade request, clearance data packet needs not move through home gateway http certification；
The home gateway calling system upgrades api interface function, executes upgrading process, and in the home gateway page prompts
System is upgrading.
5. the method upgraded as claimed in claim 4 by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the family
Gateway judges whether the upgrade request is that the set-top box is sent, comprising the following steps:
Verify whether the upgrade request head includes specific field FROM；
Verify whether the upgrade request IP is IP address that the home gateway distributes to the set-top box；
If meeting two above condition, the home gateway response post request, clearance data packet needs not move through home gateway
Http certification.
6. the method upgraded as described in claim 1 by set-top box to home gateway, which is characterized in that the upgrading
Process further includes following sub-step:
The home gateway judges whether upgrading succeeds；
If upgrading successfully, the home gateway restarting；
If upgrading failure, the home gateway return to status of fail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811534465.XA CN109640181B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Method for upgrading home gateway through set top box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811534465.XA CN109640181B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Method for upgrading home gateway through set top box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109640181A true CN109640181A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109640181B CN109640181B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=66074265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811534465.XA Active CN109640181B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Method for upgrading home gateway through set top box |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109640181B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110855470A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-28 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | Upgrading method and device |
| CN112650520A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 威胜集团有限公司 | Ammeter upgrading method and system, intelligent ammeter and storage medium |
| CN112667272A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-16 | 威胜集团有限公司 | Ammeter upgrading method and system, intelligent ammeter and storage medium |
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| CN101009764A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | A network upgrade method of the TFTP-based IPTV STB software |
| US20110019684A1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2011-01-27 | Mickael Allain | Multimedia Content Sharing Via Audio-Video Communication |
| CN107395394A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system by updating mobile terminal router |
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2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201811534465.XA patent/CN109640181B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101009764A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | A network upgrade method of the TFTP-based IPTV STB software |
| US20110019684A1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2011-01-27 | Mickael Allain | Multimedia Content Sharing Via Audio-Video Communication |
| CN107395394A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system by updating mobile terminal router |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110855470A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-28 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | Upgrading method and device |
| CN112650520A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 威胜集团有限公司 | Ammeter upgrading method and system, intelligent ammeter and storage medium |
| CN112667272A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-16 | 威胜集团有限公司 | Ammeter upgrading method and system, intelligent ammeter and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109640181B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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