CN109639950A - The ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of camera - Google Patents

The ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109639950A
CN109639950A CN201811637982.XA CN201811637982A CN109639950A CN 109639950 A CN109639950 A CN 109639950A CN 201811637982 A CN201811637982 A CN 201811637982A CN 109639950 A CN109639950 A CN 109639950A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
camera
fixing sleeve
tooth profile
turning set
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Granted
Application number
CN201811637982.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109639950B (en
Inventor
王海衡
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Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811637982.XA priority Critical patent/CN109639950B/en
Publication of CN109639950A publication Critical patent/CN109639950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109639950B publication Critical patent/CN109639950B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present embodiments relate to electronics fields, disclose the ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of a kind of camera, and ejecting mechanism includes: support component, are slidably disposed in the shell of electronic equipment, support camera;Fixing sleeve component;Turning set component, it is inserted into fixing sleeve component, and it is abutted with support component, and it is slided along the axis direction of fixing sleeve component, and it is rotated in sliding, and in the first predetermined angle of every rotation, be in position to be clamped with fixing sleeve component, and when the second predetermined angle of every rotation, solution lock-bit is in fixing sleeve component;First resilience part is abutted with turning set component, applies screen resilience to turning set component;Camera is after turning set component and the clamping of fixing sleeve component, it is accommodated in shell, and after releasing clamping, pop up shell, the lifting process of camera uses mechanical structure completely, it is not related to software, so that camera will not be caused to go up and down failure because of virus infection, and then the practicability of camera ejection mechanism can be improved.

Description

The ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of camera
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to electronics field, in particular to the ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of a kind of camera.
Background technique
In order to keep the aesthetics of electronic equipment, camera can generally be hidden at present to electronic equipment, when needs make When with camera, then camera popped up into electronic equipment.
Currently, generally can be flexible using the mandril of motor driven electric power cylinder, drive camera to stretch by the mandril of electric cylinder Out or retract in the shell of electronic equipment, and motor can be generally electrically connected with the master control borad of electronic equipment, by software come pair Motor is controlled, when realizing the elevating control to camera using software, it is easy to because of virus infection, hacker attacks And cause camera that can not go up and down, or uncontrollably arbitrarily lifting.
Summary of the invention
The ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment for being designed to provide a kind of camera of embodiment of the present invention, pass through camera Ejecting mechanism enable to camera to be gone up and down under mechanical action, without the control by software.
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of ejecting mechanism of camera, comprising:
Support component is slidably disposed in the shell of electronic equipment, supports camera;
Fixing sleeve component is arranged in the shell relative to the support component;
Turning set component is inserted into the fixing sleeve component, and abut with the support component, for along the fixing sleeve The axis direction of component is slided, and the axis in sliding around the fixing sleeve component is rotated, turning set group Part is also used in the position to be clamped mutually being clamped with the fixing sleeve component, and be used in the first predetermined angle of every rotation In the second predetermined angle of every rotation in the solution lock-bit being clamped with the fixing sleeve module cancels;
First resilience part is fixedly arranged in the fixing sleeve component, and is abutted against with the turning set component, for along institute The axis direction for stating fixing sleeve component applies screen resilience to the turning set component;
In the state that the turning set component and the fixing sleeve component are in and release clamping, the turning set component is used When the direction towards first resilience part slides into predeterminated position, first predetermined angle is rotated, when the turning set Component and the fixing sleeve component are under clamped condition, and the turning set component is used for sliding towards first resilience part direction When moving to predeterminated position, the second predetermined angle is rotated, the support component is used in turning set component and the fixing sleeve component After clamping, the camera is accommodated in the shell, the support component be also used to the turning set component with it is described The camera is popped up into the shell after the clamping of fixing sleeve module cancels.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, which includes: shell, is set to the intracorporal camera shooting of the shell Head, meanwhile, the electronic equipment further include: the ejecting mechanism of above-mentioned camera;
The camera is fixed in the support component of the ejecting mechanism, and aperture is used for the camera on the shell From the intracorporal pop-up of shell.
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, is in and releases due to working as turning set component and fixing sleeve component In the state of clamping, when the direction of turning set component towards the first resilience part slides into predeterminated position, the first predetermined angle is rotated, And turning set component is in the first predetermined angle of every rotation, in the position to be clamped mutually being clamped with fixing sleeve component, first Resilience part thinks that turning set component applies screen resilience along the axis direction of fixing sleeve component, so that turning set component and fixing sleeve group In clamping position between part, and camera is accommodated in shell after turning set component and the clamping of fixing sleeve component by support component Interior, in addition, when turning set component and fixing sleeve component are under clamped condition, turning set component is towards the direction of the first resilience part When sliding into predeterminated position, the second predetermined angle is rotated;And turning set component is in the second predetermined angle of every rotation and is consolidated Surely the solution lock-bit of set module cancels clamping;Support component is after turning set component and the clamping of fixing sleeve module cancels by camera bullet Shell out.Therefore the mutual cooperation for passing through turning set component and fixing sleeve component, so that support component is able to drive camera shooting Head be accommodated in shell or pop-up shell in, in the telescopic process of above-mentioned camera, completely using mechanical structure, Be not related to any software function, from without cause because of virus infection, hacker attacks camera go up and down failure the phenomenon that, And then can be improved the practicability of camera ejection mechanism, in addition, after using above-mentioned several groups of mechanical structure, compared to motor and electricity For dynamic cylinder, cost can be more cheap, so as to reduce the production cost of ejecting mechanism, and then improves the pop-up of camera The production cost of electronic equipment belonging to mechanism.
In addition, the fixing sleeve component includes:
Fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged in the shell, and is coaxially disposed with the turning set component, and by the turning set component Insertion;
Fastener, set on the inner surface of the fixing sleeve;First resilience part is set in the fixing sleeve;
When the turning set component is used to rotate first predetermined angle, in the institute being mutually clamped with the fastener State position to be clamped;
When the turning set component is used to rotate second predetermined angle, in the institute for releasing clamping with the fastener State Xie Suowei.
In addition, the fastener is equipped with multiple, and equidistantly it is located in the fixing sleeve around the axis of the fixing sleeve Surface mutually separates to form sliding slot between two fasteners of arbitrary neighborhood;
The support component includes:
Pedestal is slidably disposed on the shell, supports the camera;
First tooth profile sleeve is set to side of the pedestal far from the camera;
The turning set component includes:
Second tooth profile sleeve is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and is coaxially disposed with first tooth profile sleeve;Second tooth profile sleeve The number of teeth it is identical as the number of teeth of first tooth profile sleeve, and each tooth of each tooth of second tooth profile sleeve and first tooth profile sleeve Opposite to each other, the flank of tooth of each tooth of second tooth profile sleeve is also abutted with the face portion of each tooth of first tooth profile sleeve, institute The second tooth profile sleeve is stated to be used for when first tooth profile sleeve is slided towards the direction of first resilience part, with first tooth form It covers progressively engaged, and is rotated around the axis of the fixing sleeve;
Slide plate, set on the outer surface of second tooth profile sleeve;
The slide plate is used for when second tooth profile sleeve rotates first predetermined angle, with buckle described in one of them Part is relative to each other, for being clamped with the fastener;
The slide plate also for second tooth profile sleeve rotate second predetermined angle when, with a wherein cunning Slot is relative to each other, for sliding into the sliding slot.
In addition, the slide plate be equipped with it is multiple, and the quantity of the slide plate be less than the sliding slot quantity, or with the sliding slot Quantity it is identical, each slide plate is located on the outer surface of second tooth profile sleeve around the axis of second tooth profile sleeve.
Due to slide plate be it is multiple, when multiple slide plates are clamped with fastener, turning set component and fixing sleeve The stability of positional relationship can improve between component.
In addition, the turning set component further include:
Annular structural part is arranged around second tooth profile sleeve, coaxially fixes with second tooth profile sleeve;
The annular structural part is connect with the slide plate, and is abutted against with first resilience part;
The annular structural part is used in the predeterminated position of the slidably therein sliding slot of the slide plate, resists each institute State fastener.
Since ring structure and the first resilience part offset, the first resilience part is facilitated to apply back turning set component Elastic force;Simultaneously as annular structural part resists each fastener, can prevent after turning set component and the clamping of fixing sleeve module cancels Only turning set component is popped up fixing sleeve component by the first resilience part.
In addition, the fastener includes: set on the buckle of the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, by the buckle towards described first Two latches that the direction of resilience part extends, for being clamped the slide plate, and two latches between two latches Also it is respectively provided with an inclined pitch face in the same direction;
The one end of the slide plate far from first resilience part is for the pitch face contract with any one of latch The inclined-plane of conjunction.
In addition, the pedestal includes:
Base body is slidably disposed on the shell, supports the camera;
Support plate is set to side of the base body far from the camera;
First tooth profile sleeve is set to side of the support plate far from the base body.
In addition, the base body and the support plate are detachably connected, and the ontology is towards the one of the support plate Side opens up locating slot, and the support plate has the positioning protrusion for being inserted into the locating slot towards the side of the base body.
In addition, the ejecting mechanism further include:
At least one second resilience part, be arranged in the support plate, and with the glide direction of the base body with The shell abuts against;
Each second resilience part is used to apply screen resilience to the support plate.
By increasing by the second resilience part, so that the screen resilience of entire ejecting mechanism can also be increased, so as to Improve the precision of camera rebound.
Detailed description of the invention
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the picture in corresponding attached drawing, these exemplary theorys The bright restriction not constituted to embodiment, the element in attached drawing with same reference numbers label are expressed as similar element, remove Non- to have special statement, composition does not limit the figure in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure in first embodiment of the invention in the ejecting mechanism and electronic equipment of camera after shell assembly Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 along the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the ejecting mechanism of camera in first embodiment of the invention hides fixing sleeve component Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing sleeve component in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of fixing sleeve component in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is in Fig. 6 along the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B;
Fig. 8 is each tooth and the second tooth in the first tooth profile sleeve in first embodiment of the invention when slide plate is located in sliding slot Shape covers structural schematic diagram when each tooth supports;
Fig. 9 is structural schematic diagram when first embodiment of the invention middle slide plate is located in sliding slot;
Figure 10 is that turning set component and fixing sleeve component are in structure when being clamped in first embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that structure when turning set component is in clamping position with fixing sleeve component in first embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Figure 12 is the first tooth in first embodiment of the invention when turning set component and fixing sleeve component are in clamping position Structural schematic diagram when each tooth supports in each tooth and the second tooth profile sleeve in shape set;
Figure 13 is that structure when turning set component is in solution lock-bit with fixing sleeve component in first embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Figure 14 is structural schematic diagram when first embodiment of the invention middle slide plate slides into next sliding slot.
Description of symbols:
1, support component;11, pedestal;111, base body;112, support plate;12, the first tooth profile sleeve;121, the first tooth form Each tooth of set;13, guide rod;1121, positioning protrusion;1111, locating slot;
2, fixing sleeve component;21, fixing sleeve;22, fastener;221, buckle;222, first latching tooth;2221, first latching tooth Pitch face;223, the second latch;2231, the pitch face of the second latch;23, bottom plate;24, sliding slot;
3, turning set component;31, the second tooth profile sleeve;311, each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve;32, slide plate;33, ring structure Part;
4, the first resilience part;41, central axis;42, spring;
5, shell;6, the second resilience part;
7, the first otic placode;8, the second otic placode;10, camera.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Each embodiment be explained in detail.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment party of the present invention In formula, in order to make the reader understand this application better, many technical details are proposed.But even if without these technical details And various changes and modifications based on the following respective embodiments, the application technical solution claimed also may be implemented.
The first embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of ejecting mechanisms of camera, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprising: support group Part 1, fixing sleeve component 2, turning set component 3 and the first resilience part 4, wherein support component 1 is slidably disposed on electronics and sets In standby shell 5, camera 10 is arranged in support component 1, and support component 1 can be used for supporting camera 10, fixing sleeve component 2 It is arranged in shell 5 relative to support component 1, turning set component 3 is inserted into fixing sleeve component 2, and is abutted with support component 1, Turning set component 3 can also be slided along the axis direction of fixing sleeve component 2 simultaneously, and in sliding, around fixing sleeve component 2 Axis rotated, when turning set component 3 is in the first predetermined angle of every rotation, is in and fixing sleeve component 2 be mutually clamped Position to be clamped, and when the second predetermined angle of every rotation of turning set component 3, turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are in solution Except the solution lock-bit of clamping;First resilience part 4 is installed in fixing sleeve component 2, and is abutted against with turning set component 3, and edge is used for The axis direction turning set component 3 of fixing sleeve component 2 applies screen resilience.
Specifically, in the state that turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are in and release clamping, turning set component 3 is towards the When the direction of one resilience part 4 slides into predeterminated position, turning set component 3 is default around the axis rotation first of fixing sleeve component 2 Angle, at this point, turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are in the position to be clamped mutually being clamped, the first resilience part 4 is along fixation The axis direction for covering component 2 applies screen resilience to turning set component 3, so that being between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 Be clamped position, when fixing sleeve component 2 and turning set component 3 be in mutually be clamped when being clamped, support component 1 is by camera 10 It is accommodated in shell 5, when turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are under clamped condition, turning set component 3 is sprung back towards first When the direction of component 4 slides into predeterminated position, turning set component 3 rotates the second predetermined angle around the axis of fixing sleeve component 2, this When, in the solution lock-bit for releasing clamping between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2, when turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component When between 2 in the solution lock-bit for releasing clamping, by the promotion of the first resilience part 4, so that support component 1 pushes away camera 10 Shell 5 out.
Embodiment of the present invention is in solution in terms of existing technologies, due to working as turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 In the state of clamping, when the direction of turning set component 3 towards the first resilience part 4 slides into predeterminated position, rotation first is default Angle, and turning set component 3 is in the first predetermined angle of every rotation, in fixing sleeve component 2 be mutually clamped wait be clamped Position, when, in after being clamped position, the first resilience part 4 produces turning set component 3 between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 Raw screen resilience pushes the relatively fixed set component 2 of turning set component 3 to move, so that the relatively fixed set component 2 of turning set component 3 blocks It connects, and camera 10 can be accommodated in shell 5, separately by support component 1 after turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are clamped Outside, when turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are under clamped condition, turning set component 3 is towards the direction of the first resilience part 4 When sliding into predeterminated position, the second predetermined angle is rotated;And turning set component 3 is in the second predetermined angle of every rotation and is consolidated Surely set component 2 releases the solution lock-bit of clamping;Support component 1 will camera shooting after turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 release clamping First 10 pop-up shell 5.Therefore the mutual cooperation for passing through turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2, so that 1 energy of support component It enough drives camera 10 to be accommodated in shell 5 or pop up in shell 5, in the telescopic process of above-mentioned camera 10, uses completely Be mechanical structure, be not related to any software function, from without causing to image because of virus infection, hacker attacks The phenomenon that first 10 lifting failure, and then can be improved the practicability of 10 ejecting mechanism of camera, in addition, mechanical using above-mentioned several groups After structure, for motor and electric cylinder, cost can be more cheap, so as to reduce being produced into for ejecting mechanism This, and then improve the production cost of electronic equipment belonging to the ejecting mechanism of camera.
Specifically, as shown in Figs. 5 to 7, fixing sleeve component 2 includes: fixing sleeve 21, fastener 22, wherein fixing sleeve 21 is solid It is located in shell 5, and is coaxially disposed with turning set component 3, and be rotated set component 3 and be inserted into, specifically, as shown in figure 4, solid Determine component further include: a bottom plate 23, which is fixed on the components in electronic equipment, and fixing sleeve 21 and bottom plate 23 are fixedly connected, in addition, the inner surface of fixing sleeve 21 is arranged in fastener 22, the first resilience part 4 is arranged in fixing sleeve 21, And offset respectively with bottom plate 23 and turning set component 3, when turning set component 3 rotate the first predetermined angle when, turning set component 3 with Fastener 22 is in the position to be clamped that is mutually clamped, when turning set component 3 rotates the second predetermined angle, turning set component 3 with Fastener 22 is in the solution lock-bit for releasing clamping.Specifically, as shown in figure 5, fastener 22 be equipped with it is multiple, specifically, in this reality Applying fastener 22 in mode is 4, and each fastener 22 is located at the interior table of fixing sleeve 21 around the equidistant ring of axis of fixing sleeve 21 On face, and mutually separate to form sliding slot 24 between two fasteners 22 of arbitrary neighborhood, therefore, corresponding, sliding slot 24 It is 4, by fastener 22, it can be achieved that mutual clamping between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, the first resilience part 4 includes: central axis 41, the spring being set on central axis 41 42, it should Central axis 41 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 23, and with fixing sleeve 21 be coaxially disposed, after spring 42 is set on central axis 41, one end with Turning set component 3 supports, and the other end is supported with bottom plate 23.
In addition, specifically, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, support component 1 includes: pedestal 11, the first tooth profile sleeve 12, wherein pedestal 11 are slidably disposed on shell 5, support camera 10, and pedestal 11 is arranged in far from camera 10 in the first tooth profile sleeve 12 Side, in addition, as shown in Figs. 5 to 7, turning set component 3 includes: the second tooth profile sleeve 31, slide plate 32, wherein the second tooth profile sleeve 31 It is inserted into fixing sleeve 21, and is coaxially disposed with the first tooth profile sleeve 12, the tooth of the number of teeth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 Number is identical, and each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 and each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 are relative to each other, each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 It is also abutted with the face portion of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31, when the first tooth profile sleeve 12 is slided towards the direction of the first resilience part 4 When, the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 are progressively engaged, and are rotated around the axis of fixing sleeve 21, in addition, slide plate 32 The outer surface of second tooth profile sleeve 31 is set, when the second tooth profile sleeve 31 rotate the first predetermined angle when, slide plate 32 and one of them Fastener 22 opposite to each other, and is clamped with the fastener 22, at this point, camera 10 is located in shell 5, when the second tooth profile sleeve When 31 the second predetermined angle of rotation, slide plate 32 opposite to each other, slides into the sliding slot 24 with a wherein sliding slot 24, when slide plate 32 is sliding After entering in the sliding slot 24, clamping is contacted between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2, the first resilience part 4 can push the Two tooth profile sleeves 31 are moved toward 12 direction of the first tooth profile sleeve, drive camera 10 to pop up shell 5 by pedestal 11.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, turning set component 3 further include: annular structural part 33, the annular structural part 33 is around second Tooth profile sleeve 31 is arranged, and is coaxially disposed with the second tooth profile sleeve 31, which is an annular ring, which is set in The one end of second tooth profile sleeve 31 far from the first tooth profile sleeve 12, and annular ring is concordant with the bottom surface of the second tooth profile sleeve 31, the annular Circle is connect with slide plate 32, and is abutted against with the spring 42 in the first resilience part 4, when slide plate 32 slides into any one sliding slot 24 In predeterminated position after, annular ring offsets with each fastener 22.In addition, specifically, since the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is one hollow Sleeve, therefore when the second tooth profile sleeve 31 towards 4 direction of the first resilience part move when, since ring structure is abutted with spring 42, Therefore can compressed spring 42, and central axis 41 is then inserted into the second tooth profile sleeve 31, so that central axis 41 and the second tooth form It will not be interfered between set 31.
Specifically, as described in Figure 7, fastener 22 includes: the buckle 221 that the inner surface of fixing sleeve 21 is arranged in, by buckle 221 two latches extended towards the direction of the first resilience part 4, two latches respectively are first latching tooth 222 and the second card Tooth 223, for being clamped slide plate 32 between two latches, and two latches be also respectively provided with one in the same direction it is inclined tiltedly The flank of tooth;With pitch face cooperation, the one end of slide plate 32 far from the first resilience part 4 is for the helical teeth with any one latch The inclined-plane that face is agreed with.
Specifically, in a practical situation, as shown in figure 9, slide plate 32 is in sliding slot when camera 10 is in pop-up state In 24, when needing in 10 retraction shell 5 of camera, user presses camera 10, and camera 10 is supported with pedestal 11, supports The first tooth profile sleeve 12 in component 1 is supported with the second tooth profile sleeve 31, as shown in figure 8, each tooth and on the first tooth profile sleeve 12 at this time Each tooth not phase contract on two tooth profile sleeves 31, therefore the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is able to drive towards the first resilient portion by the first tooth profile sleeve 12 The movement of 4 direction of part, compresses the first resilience part 4, and the second tooth profile sleeve 31 moves to predeterminated position towards 4 direction of the first resilience part Afterwards, at this point, slide plate 32 is skidded off from above-mentioned sliding slot 24, since each tooth is simultaneously on each tooth on the first tooth profile sleeve 12 and the second tooth profile sleeve 31 Not phase contract, therefore after slide plate 32 is skidded off from sliding slot 24, the inclined-plane and each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 of each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 Inclined-plane support and be oriented to so that the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is relative to the first tooth profile sleeve 12, the arrow X-direction along Fig. 4 is rotated, until the Each tooth fits together completely with each tooth on the second tooth profile sleeve 31 on one tooth profile sleeve 12, the angle that the second tooth profile sleeve 31 rotates at this time For the first predetermined angle, as shown in Figure 10, at this point, slide plate 32 is in the lower section of first latching tooth 222, and the inclined-plane of slide plate 32 and The pitch face of one latch 222 partially overlaps, i.e., position to be clamped is between slide plate 32 and fastener 22, at this point, user unclamps hand, First resilience part 4 will push turning set component 3 up to move, so that the pitch face on the inclined-plane of slide plate 32 and first latching tooth 222 It offsets, due to the inclined-plane and the pitch face phase contract of first latching tooth 222 of slide plate 32, passes through the inclined-plane and first latching tooth of slide plate 32 The cooperation of 222 pitch face, so that the second tooth profile sleeve 31 continues the arrow X-direction along Fig. 4 and rotates, as shown in figure 11, slide plate 32 It is caught between first latching tooth 222 and the second latch 223 completely, at this point, turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 are in clamping position, In 10 retraction shell 5 of camera.And at this moment, since the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is rotating the first preset angle relative to the first tooth profile sleeve 12 After degree, and continues opposite first tooth profile sleeve 12 and have rotated, therefore each tooth of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 It relatively rotates, as shown in figure 12, each tooth of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 is in not phase contract again State, and when each tooth of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 is in the not state of phase contract, slide plate 32 are caught in completely between first latching tooth 222 and the second latch 223, and the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is fixed, and no longer rotate.
When needing to pop up camera 10, user presses camera 10 again, drives the second tooth form again by support component 1 Set 31 moves to predeterminated position towards 4 direction of the first resilience part, at this point, slide plate 32 is skidded off from first latching tooth 222, such as Figure 12 institute Show, due to each tooth not phase contract on each tooth on the first tooth profile sleeve 12 and the second tooth profile sleeve 31, when slide plate 32 is from first latching tooth After skidding off in 222, the inclined-plane of each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 and the inclined-plane of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 are supported and are oriented to, so that second Relative to the first tooth profile sleeve 12, the arrow X-direction along Fig. 4 rotates tooth profile sleeve 31, until each tooth and the second tooth form on the first tooth profile sleeve 12 Each tooth fits together completely on set 31, and the angle that the second tooth profile sleeve 31 rotates at this time is the second predetermined angle, as shown in figure 13, At this point, slide plate 32 is in the lower section of the second latch 223, and the pitch face of the inclined-plane of slide plate 32 and the second latch 223 partially overlaps, That is slide plate 32 skids off between first latching tooth 222 and the second latch 223, i.e., between slide plate 32 and fastener 22 In solution lock-bit, at this point, user unclamps hand, the first resilience part 4 will push turning set component 3 up to move, so that slide plate 32 Inclined-plane and the pitch face of the second latch 223 offset, due to the pitch face phase contract on the inclined-plane and the second latch 223 of slide plate 32, because This passes through the cooperation on the inclined-plane of slide plate 32 and the pitch face of the second latch 223, so that the second tooth profile sleeve 31 continues along arrow shown in Fig. 4 Head X-direction rotation, at this point, as shown in figure 14, slide plate 32 slides into next sliding slot 24, turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2 In solution lock-bit, the first resilience part 4 pushes camera 10 to pop up shell 5.And at this moment, since the second tooth profile sleeve 31 is opposite After first tooth profile sleeve 12 rotates the first predetermined angle, and continues opposite first tooth profile sleeve 12 and have rotated, therefore the second tooth profile sleeve 31 Each tooth and each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 relatively rotate, each tooth of each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and the first tooth profile sleeve 12 State again in not phase contract, and when each tooth of the second tooth profile sleeve 31 and each tooth of the first tooth profile sleeve 12 are in not phase contract State when, slide plate 32 is slid completely into sliding slot 24.
Circulation is using after aforesaid way, and ceaselessly arrow X-direction rotates the second tooth profile sleeve 31 along Fig. 4, so that slide plate 32 Alternately in clamping position or Xie Suowei between fastener 22.
In addition, slide plate 32 is multiple, and the quantity of slide plate 32 is equal with the quantity of sliding slot 24, and each slide plate 32 is around the second tooth The axis of shape set 31 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second tooth profile sleeve 31, in a practical situation, when camera 10 is in pop-up state When, each slide plate 32 is all set in a sliding slot 24, as shown in figure 4, when the second tooth profile sleeve 31 presses the rotation of arrow X-direction, Each slide plate 32 is caught in the first latching tooth 222 in each fastener 22, to turning set component 3 be lockked, since slide plate 32 has It is multiple, therefore it is clamped more stable between turning set component 3 and fixing sleeve component 2.
In addition, specifically, pedestal 11 includes: base body, support plate 112, wherein base body is slidably disposed on On shell 5, and camera 10 is supported, side of the base body far from camera 10, the first tooth profile sleeve 12 is arranged in support plate 112 Side of the support plate 112 far from base body is set, and the base body and the support plate 112 are detachably connected, and institute The side for stating base body towards the support plate 112 opens up locating slot 1111, and the support plate 112 is towards the base body Side there is the positioning protrusion 1121 for being inserted into the locating slot 1111.Pass through the card of positioning protrusion 1121 and locating slot 1111 It closes, can prevent base body and support plate 112 from misplacing in radial direction.
In addition, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, ejecting mechanism further include: at least one second resilience part 6, each second resilience part 6 settings abut against in the support plate 112, and with the glide direction of the base body and the shell 5;Each described second Resilience part 6 is used to apply screen resilience to the support plate 112.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, being provided on two guide rods 13 in support plate 112, two guide rods 13 are opposite It is arranged in base body two sides, and two guide rods 13 are fixedly connected with support plate 112, and perpendicular to support plate 112, the Two resilience parts 6 are spring, and the second resilience part 6 is two, and two springs are respectively sleeved on two guide rods 13, two After spring is set on two guide rods 13, abutted against with the glide direction of base body and the inner wall of shell 5.
Specifically, the inner wall of two springs and shell 5 supports, to support plate when camera 10 is sprung back out shell 5 112 apply screen resilience, and the position of camera 10 is fixed, and camera 10 is avoided to slide, and increase by the second resilience part 6 Afterwards, by the second resilience part 6, the screen resilience of the be applied to camera 10 of the first resilience part 4 can be buffered, so that support plate 112 will not encounter together with the inner wall of shell 5, and avoid contacting firmly between support plate 112 and the inner wall of shell 5.
In addition, in order to fix entire ejecting mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, ejecting mechanism further include: be oppositely arranged on fixing sleeve 21 The first otic placode 7 and the second otic placode 8 of two sides, the first otic placode 7 and the second otic placode 8 are fixedly connected with fixing sleeve 21, and first Otic placode 7 and the second otic placode 8 are fixedly connected with the components in casting of electronic device 5.
Second embodiment of the invention is related to a kind of electronic equipment, which includes: shell 5, is set to the shell Camera 10 in body 5, meanwhile, the electronic equipment further include: the ejecting mechanism of the camera in first embodiment;
The camera 10 is fixed in the support component 1 of the ejecting mechanism, and aperture is taken the photograph for described on the shell 5 As first 10 from the pop-up in shell 5.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the present invention Specific embodiment, and in practical applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the present invention Spirit and scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ejecting mechanism of camera characterized by comprising
Support component is slidably disposed in the shell of electronic equipment, supports camera;
Fixing sleeve component is arranged in the shell relative to the support component;
Turning set component is inserted into the fixing sleeve component, and abut with the support component, for along the fixing sleeve component Axis direction slided, and for being rotated in sliding around the axis of the fixing sleeve component;The turning set group Part is also used in the position to be clamped mutually being clamped with the fixing sleeve component, and be used in the first predetermined angle of every rotation In the second predetermined angle of every rotation in the solution lock-bit being clamped with the fixing sleeve module cancels;
First resilience part is fixedly arranged in the fixing sleeve component, and is abutted against with the turning set component, for along described solid Surely the axis direction for covering component applies screen resilience to the turning set component;
In the state that the turning set component and the fixing sleeve component are in and release clamping, the turning set component is used for court When the direction of first resilience part slides into predeterminated position, first predetermined angle is rotated;When the turning set component It is under clamped condition with the fixing sleeve component, the turning set component is used for the direction towards first resilience part and slides When to predeterminated position, second predetermined angle is rotated;The support component is used in the turning set component and the fixation After covering component clamping, the camera is accommodated in the shell, the support component is also used in the turning set component The camera is popped up into the shell with after fixing sleeve module cancels clamping.
2. the ejecting mechanism of camera according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing sleeve component includes:
Fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged in the shell, and is coaxially disposed with the turning set component, and inserted by the turning set component Enter;
Fastener, set on the inner surface of the fixing sleeve;First resilience part is set in the fixing sleeve;
The turning set component for rotate first predetermined angle when, in the fastener be mutually clamped described in It is clamped position;
When the turning set component is used to rotate second predetermined angle, in the solution for releasing clamping with the fastener Lock-bit.
3. the ejecting mechanism of camera according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fastener be equipped with it is multiple, and around The axis of the fixing sleeve is equidistantly located on the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, homogeneous between two fasteners of arbitrary neighborhood Mutually separate to form sliding slot;
The support component includes:
Pedestal is slidably disposed on the shell, supports the camera;
First tooth profile sleeve is set to side of the pedestal far from the camera;
The turning set component includes:
Second tooth profile sleeve is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and is coaxially disposed with first tooth profile sleeve;The tooth of second tooth profile sleeve Number is identical as the number of teeth of first tooth profile sleeve, and each tooth of each tooth of second tooth profile sleeve and first tooth profile sleeve is each other Relatively, the flank of tooth of each tooth of second tooth profile sleeve is also abutted with the face portion of each tooth of first tooth profile sleeve, and described Two tooth profile sleeves be used for first tooth profile sleeve towards first resilience part direction slide when, with first tooth profile sleeve by It gradually engages, and is rotated around the axis of the fixing sleeve;
Slide plate, set on the outer surface of second tooth profile sleeve;
The slide plate be used for second tooth profile sleeve rotate first predetermined angle when, with fastener described in one of them that This is opposite, for being clamped with the fastener;
The slide plate also when rotating second predetermined angle for second tooth profile sleeve, with wherein sliding slot that This is opposite, for sliding into the sliding slot.
4. the ejecting mechanism of camera according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the slide plate is equipped with multiple and described The quantity of slide plate is less than the quantity of the sliding slot, or identical as the quantity of the sliding slot, and each slide plate is around second tooth form The axis of set is located on the outer surface of second tooth profile sleeve.
5. according to the ejecting mechanism of camera described in claim 3 or 4 any one, which is characterized in that the turning set group Part further include:
Annular structural part is arranged around second tooth profile sleeve, coaxially fixes with second tooth profile sleeve;
The annular structural part is connect with the slide plate, and is abutted against with first resilience part;
The annular structural part is used in the predeterminated position of the slidably therein sliding slot of the slide plate, resists each card Fastener.
6. according to the ejecting mechanism of camera described in claim 3 or 4 any one, which is characterized in that the fastener packet It includes: set on the buckle of the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, two by the buckle towards the extension of the direction of first resilience part Latch, for being clamped the slide plate between two latches, and two latches are also respectively provided with one in the same direction Inclined pitch face;
The one end of the slide plate far from first resilience part is for agreeing with the pitch face of any one of latch Inclined-plane.
7. the ejecting mechanism of camera according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes:
Base body is slidably disposed on the shell, supports the camera;
Support plate is set to side of the base body far from the camera;
First tooth profile sleeve is set to side of the support plate far from the base body.
8. the ejecting mechanism of camera according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the base body and the support plate It is detachably connected, and the side of the base body towards the support plate opens up locating slot, the support plate is towards the base The side of seat ontology has the positioning protrusion for being inserted into the locating slot.
9. according to the ejecting mechanism of camera described in claim 7 or 8 any one, which is characterized in that the ejecting mechanism Further include:
At least one second resilience part, be arranged in the support plate, and with the glide direction of the base body with it is described Shell abuts against;
Each second resilience part is used to apply screen resilience to the support plate.
10. a kind of electronic equipment, including shell, it is set to the intracorporal camera camera of the shell, which is characterized in that the electricity Sub- equipment further include: the ejecting mechanism of camera as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9;
The camera is fixed in the support component of the ejecting mechanism, and aperture is used for the camera from shell on the shell Intracorporal pop-up.
CN201811637982.XA 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Ejection mechanism of camera and electronic equipment Active CN109639950B (en)

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CN110784574A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-11 深圳纳百鑫光学有限公司 Rotary adjusting device of mobile phone camera
WO2020220972A1 (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-11-05 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN112073638A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Camera angle control method, device and equipment and computer storage medium

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CN108023987A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN108124085A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-05 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
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CN103338327A (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-10-02 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Camera ejection mechanism
CN204231496U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-03-25 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 Telescopic pick-up head and there is its display unit
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CN110784574B (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-02-02 深圳纳百鑫光学有限公司 Rotary adjusting device of mobile phone camera
CN112073638A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Camera angle control method, device and equipment and computer storage medium

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