CN1096397A - The load selector that is used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch - Google Patents

The load selector that is used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1096397A
CN1096397A CN 94105448 CN94105448A CN1096397A CN 1096397 A CN1096397 A CN 1096397A CN 94105448 CN94105448 CN 94105448 CN 94105448 A CN94105448 A CN 94105448A CN 1096397 A CN1096397 A CN 1096397A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
contact point
vacuum
load
divides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 94105448
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1036811C (en
Inventor
迪特尔·多纳尔
约瑟夫·纽迈耶尔
古特尔·克劳斯
罗尔夫·劳特瓦尔德
沃尔夫冈·阿尔布莱什
汉斯-海宁·莱斯曼-米斯克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Scheubeck GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19934315060 external-priority patent/DE4315060A1/en
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Publication of CN1096397A publication Critical patent/CN1096397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1036811C publication Critical patent/CN1036811C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of load selector that is used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch.This load selector has two separate mobile branch contact points, and one of these contacts connect the vacuum switch of a switching load electric current, another minute contact point be connected to a vacuum switch that cut-offs weighing apparatus electric current between two adjacent taps.
With cut-off load current and continue through-flow vacuum that to close what connect be one the 3rd vacuum switch, and these two vacuum switches that are connected in series are almost operated simultaneously.

Description

The load selector that is used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch
The present invention relates to a kind of two movable load selectors that divide contact point that have that are used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch.
A kind of like this load selector is disclosed among the DE4223439.
This known load selector has the branch contact point of two separate activities, wherein load current and long-term through-flow vacuum switch are cut-off in one of the additional connection of the branch contact point of first activity, the branch contact point of second activity is additional to be connected one and has been connected in series cut-offfing the balanced balanced current between adjustable transformer two adjacent taps and the switch of this current path being provided of an effective resistance, before first fen contact point leaves present fixed contact, the second movable contact point that divides all can arrive new fixed contact in each switch over travel, and this and switch orientation independent.
But this load selector can not guarantee to prevent restriking of electric arc when the vacuum switch tripping operation of cut-offfing load current, can not prevent that vacuum loss and other problem from appearring in this switch.
Therefore the objective of the invention is to improve a kind of like this load selector, it can provide maximum protection to preventing the vacuum switch generation functional fault that cut-offs load current.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is to realize like this, to with cut-off load current and allow first of vacuum switch series connection that this electric current continues to flow through movablely to divide that contact point is additional to be connected a preferably identical vacuum switch of structure, and the vacuum switch of two serial connections is almost operated simultaneously.
People know in order to improve the error protection ability, can will have the fracture scheme replacement of the vacuum circuit-breaker of single break with two tandem taps.Adopt a vacuum switch to realize among U.S. Pat-PS3283101, the fixing contact acting in conjunction of this bridging contact and two disposed adjacent with movable bridging contact of installing; And the open text DE-OS2125296 of Germany has introduced another kind of form of implementation, and it has two and is contained in the axial breakpoint of configuration successively in the common chamber.
In this case, all require vacuum switch to have the special structure of making especially, this involves great expense switch.On the contrary, device of the present invention is made of two independent vacuum switches, and is meant two switch elements that structure is identical.
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for example.
Fig. 1 represents the schematic diagram of load selector of the present invention.The tap of tap coil and fixed contact n, (n+1) ..., (n+m) being connected, these fixed contacts can be arranged ringwise or orthoscopic is arranged.It comprises that via one two same vacuum switch SKV and the series circuit of ZKV are connected to common conductor, and as described in the main application, also comprise one independently with the movable auxiliary contact HKW that does not have mechanical couplings, it is connected on the common wire via the series circuit of an auxiliary switch HKV and effective resistance R, and this auxiliary switch can be made of vacuum switch.Fig. 2 has represented relevant circuit diagram, and this is from n(n-1), (n+2), and return the repetition cascade circuit of (n+1).
Fig. 3 represents the load selector schematic diagram that another has changed, wherein switch element is contained on the moveable arm, here this moveable arm is supporting main contacts SKM, and movable independently auxiliary contact HKW is that insulation ground dress is cutting, and electric going up with the arm that supports main contacts SKM is connected.

Claims (3)

1, the load selector that is used for the adjustable transformer shunting switch, have two movable contact points that divide, wherein one of the additional connection of the branch contact point of first activity is cut-off load current and is continued through-flow vacuum switch, the branch contact point of second activity is additional to connect cut-offfing the balanced balanced current between adjustable transformer two adjacent taps and the switch of this current path being provided of a serial connection effective resistance, the first movable contact point that divides also supports like that as the second movable contact point that divides, they move independently of each other, between do not exist the coupling and influence each other, before first fen contact point leaves present fixed contact, the second movable contact point that divides all can reach new fixed contact position in each switch motion, and with the switch orientation independent, it is characterized in that
First movable divides that contact point (SKM) is additional to be connected one and comprise and cut-offs load current and continue the through-flow vacuum switch (SKV) and the series circuit of another vacuum switch (ZKV), and the vacuum switch of these two serial connections (SKV, ZKV) almost action simultaneously.
2, connect the load selector of claim 1, it is characterized in that, (SKV ZKV) is the identical and pass of structure to these two vacuum switches that are connected in series.
3, according to any load selector in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, the second movable additional connection of contact point (HKW) switch (HKV) that divides, and be connected in series an effective resistance (R), (SKV ZKV) constitutes a construction unit jointly for this series circuit and QA first minute subsequently contact point (SKM) and the vacuum switch that is connected in series with it.
CN94105448A 1993-05-06 1994-04-20 Load Selector used for switch of adjustable transformer Expired - Fee Related CN1036811C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4315060.8 1993-05-06
DE19934315060 DE4315060A1 (en) 1992-07-16 1993-05-06 Load selector (selector switch) for tap switches on tapped transformers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1096397A true CN1096397A (en) 1994-12-14
CN1036811C CN1036811C (en) 1997-12-24

Family

ID=6487373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94105448A Expired - Fee Related CN1036811C (en) 1993-05-06 1994-04-20 Load Selector used for switch of adjustable transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1036811C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102667975A (en) * 2009-12-23 2012-09-12 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 Step switch comprising a polarity switch for a variable transformer

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081741A (en) * 1975-10-29 1978-03-28 Asea Aktiebolag On-load tap changer
JPS5792813A (en) * 1980-12-01 1982-06-09 Toshiba Corp On-load tap changer
DE3344376A1 (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-06-13 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Vacuum switch
JP2642727B2 (en) * 1989-02-17 1997-08-20 株式会社日立製作所 Circuit of vacuum switch type tap changer under load

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102667975A (en) * 2009-12-23 2012-09-12 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 Step switch comprising a polarity switch for a variable transformer
CN102667975B (en) * 2009-12-23 2015-05-06 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 Step switch comprising a polarity switch for a variable transformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1036811C (en) 1997-12-24

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 19971224

Termination date: 20100420