CN109637676A - A kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring and the application in disease monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring and the application in disease monitoring system Download PDF

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CN109637676A
CN109637676A CN201910072364.3A CN201910072364A CN109637676A CN 109637676 A CN109637676 A CN 109637676A CN 201910072364 A CN201910072364 A CN 201910072364A CN 109637676 A CN109637676 A CN 109637676A
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monitoring
glucose
blood
blood glucose
blood sugar
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林广勤
祝娅
肖新华
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BEIJING ZHONGQI HUAKANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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BEIJING ZHONGQI HUAKANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement

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Abstract

The type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring that the present invention provides a kind of, including real-time dynamic glucose monitor device, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, blood glucose intellectual analysis server, present invention combination big data statistical conditions are preset with corresponding for judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation with insulin injection information or using insulin pump information respectively, glucose diagnostic analysis report is generated by preset rules using received user information and real time blood sugar value, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, related personnel is reminded to handle it in time, to be made intelligently to the glycemic control situation in longer period, accurately analyze, good data are provided for subsequent glycemic control to support.The present invention also has the characteristics that structure is simple, highly-safe.The invention also discloses application of the type 1 diabetes monitoring system in disease monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring.

Description

A kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring and in disease monitoring system In application
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wisdom medical treatment, more particularly to a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring And the application in disease monitoring system
Background technique
Type 1 diabetes, original name insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus mostly occur in Children and teenager, can also betide various Age.Onset compares sharply, and internal insulin is absolutely insufficient, is easy to happen ketoacidosis, it is necessary to use insulin therapy ability Satisfactory effect is obtained, otherwise by threat to life.According to available data, the type 1 diabetes patient of China at least 1,000,000, and with Annual 10000 or so speed sustainable growth.Currently, type 1 diabetes patient needs that hospital is periodically gone to carry out blood sugar monitoring, to understand Current blood glucose situation judges the quality for controlling sugared effect.But the blood glucose fluctuation of type 1 diabetes patient is generally very big, periodically goes to cure The blood glucose value at certain time point of institute's measurement is often difficult the true blood glucose situation of actual response patient.If increase goes to hospital to monitor blood The number of sugar had both increased the trouble of patient or had brought many repeated workloads to medical staff, and wasted patient and medical staff Energy, also increase the medical expense burden of patient, hospital, national tripartite.How efficiently, accurate measurements type 1 diabetes disease The blood glucose situation of people, accurate evaluation glycemic control situation become the task of top priority.
In addition, people increasingly pay attention to information security, every hospital, which is desirable in, establishes safe and reliable blood in local area network Sugared monitoring system, monitoring system structure need simple, management convenient for safeguarding.
Furthermore the mechanisms such as Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention are monitored using type 1 diabetes as emphasis chronic disease, Sizable human and material resources are put into every year to be engaged in related work, how in authenticity, the popularity for guaranteeing blood glucose sample Simultaneously using it is more advanced science and technology reduce diabetes monitoring cost and associated mechanisms currently encounter thorny problem it One.
Summary of the invention
In order at least be partially solved the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is made.
As on one side, the specific embodiment of the invention is related to a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring, Including real-time dynamic glucose monitor device, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, blood glucose intellectual analysis server, in which:
Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device, for receiving user information and in real time acquisition user blood glucose value, and by the use Family information and real time blood sugar value are sent to Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, and the user information includes at least user and is diagnosed as 1 type Treatment means after diabetes;The treatment information includes insulin injection information or use insulin pump information;
Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, for monitoring the user information and real time blood sugar value, if by user information and Real time blood sugar value is sent to the blood glucose intellectual analysis server;It is also used to receive the blood glucose from blood glucose intellectual analysis server Diagnostic analysis report;
Blood glucose intellectual analysis server is preset with respectively insulin injection or corresponding for judging using insulin pump The sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation, the received user information of the blood glucose intellectual analysis server by utilizing and real time blood sugar value are by pre- If rule generates glucose diagnostic analysis report, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station.
As on the other hand, the specific embodiment of the invention is related to the above-mentioned type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring Application in disease monitoring system, the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring obtain the blood glucose level data of crowd, The disease monitoring system utilizes the blood glucose level data, to the treatment means of type 1 diabetes in crowd to blood glucose control effect situation into Row statistical analysis.
As in another aspect, the specific embodiment of the invention is related to a kind of disease monitoring system, including it is above-mentioned communication module, remote Range monitoring server, output equipment, wherein
The communication module, one end are connect with the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring, one end and long-range Monitoring server connection, the blood glucose level data of the crowd for obtaining the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring It is sent to disease monitoring system;
The remote monitoring server be used for by preset rules it is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data, and by with The output equipment of the remote monitoring server connection exports statistic analysis result.
As another aspect, the specific embodiment of the invention is related to a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring method, comprising the following steps:
The blood glucose level data of acquisition crowd;
It is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data by preset rules;
Statistic analysis result is exported.
The present invention is compared with for the prior art, is at least solved technology of the existing technology in following aspect part and is asked Topic, achieve the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention overcomes periodically being gone brought by hospital's measurement blood glucose in the prior art, monitoring precision is not high, time-consuming takes The shortcomings that power, is preset with corresponding with insulin injection information or use insulin pump information respectively in conjunction with big data statistical conditions For judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation, blood glucose is generated by preset rules using received user information and real time blood sugar value Diagnostic analysis report, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, remind related personnel timely It handles it, intelligently, is accurately analyzed with being made to the glycemic control situation in longer period, mentioned for subsequent glycemic control It is supported for good data.
Also, the present invention can acquire user blood glucose value in real time, and whole process greatly facilitates use without manual operation Family, and ensure that the accuracy and adequacy of the blood glucose value of acquisition, the monitoring of nurse is alleviated, blood is further improved The efficiency of glucose monitor reduces relevant cost.
In addition, the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention fully belongs to hospital internal, Be easily managed maintenance, the system output glucose diagnostic analysis report also for for remaining department doctor of user's diagnosis and treatment join It examines.
Type 1 diabetes monitoring system structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on blood sugar monitoring is simple, only includes being located at The real-time dynamic glucose monitor device of user side, positioned at the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station of medical care side and positioned at the blood glucose of computer room Intellectual analysis server only relates to user, medical staff, computer room staff since this three parts belongs to a hospital internal, Therefore transmission, the use of data can be monitored, and can guarantee the safety of information well.
The present invention utilizes big data statistical analysis technique, utilizes the inspection of the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring Measured data, the statistical analysis of type 1 diabetes blood glucose condition in carry out crowd, to carry out 1 type sugar for health care administrative department The monitoring of sick current treatment status and development trend is urinated, and the offer such as treatment means effect disquisition for carrying out type 1 diabetes is important With reference to, save carry out data statistics sampling operation, reduce data acquisition human interference.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of real-time dynamic glucose monitor device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of blood glucose intellectual analysis server provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the disease monitoring system that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the diseases monitoring method flow diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure, for ease of description, only shows part related to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102, blood glucose intelligence Analysis server 103, in which:
Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101, for receiving user information and in real time acquisition user blood glucose value, and will be described User information and real time blood sugar value are sent to Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102, and the user information includes at least and is diagnosed as 1 type Treatment means after diabetes, in this implementation, treatment means information after type 1 diabetes can for insulin injection information, make With insulin pump information.
In embodiments of the present invention, the real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 is located at user side, multiple real-time dynamic blood Sugared monitor device 101 is connect with a Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102.Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 with it is dynamic It can be wireless connection or wired connection between state blood sugar monitoring work station 102.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 may include glucose Probe, data collector, data transmitter etc., the data for needing to acquire include real time blood sugar value and user information, Yong Huxin Breath generally comprises the essential informations such as gender, age, height, weight, and is diagnosed as the treatment means information after type 1 diabetes, Such as insulin injection information, insulin pump information.For type 1 diabetes user, often it is concerned about whether Current therapeutic means have Effect, therefore user information need to be only inputted in the present embodiment, user information can be manually entered, and also can use identification Device identification.
User information can be manually entered, and also can use identification device identification.For example, general type 1 diabetes user letter It ceases typing hospital system and generates corresponding bar code, therefore bar code identification module also can be set for identification in this system User information reduces amount of user effort to promote physical examination efficiency, guarantees information accuracy.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the glucose probe can be uninterrupted for 24 hours and automatic every 3min The blood glucose value of user is detected, one day record, 480 numerical value can effectively show the real-time change of user blood glucose value.
In some cases, user blood glucose value is acquired in real time in the preset period, such as fasting state or meal before meals Afterwards in N hours.
As an embodiment of the present invention, when real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 and Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station Hypertelorism or there are when obstacle between 102, can be arranged a terminal between the two.Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 can send the real time blood sugar value and user information of user to the terminal, and the terminal receives the real-time blood of user Sugared value and user information are simultaneously transmitted to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102.
As another embodiment of the invention, real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 be can be also used for and the dynamic Real-time communication is carried out between blood sugar monitoring work station 102, guarantees timely communicate with each other between user and nurse, doctor, So that blood sugar monitoring work is more convenient.Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102.
Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can acquire user blood glucose value in real time, entirely Process has great convenience for the user, and ensure that the accuracy and adequacy of the blood glucose value of acquisition without manual operation, mitigates The monitoring of nurse.In addition, the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention fully belongs to cure Inside institute, it is also easy to management service, the glucose diagnostic analysis report of system output is also for remaining section for user's diagnosis and treatment Room doctor reference.
Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 can be located at nurse station or doctor's office, for monitoring the user information And real time blood sugar value, if user information is the treatment means after being diagnosed as type 1 diabetes, by user information and real time blood sugar value It is sent to the blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103;It is also used to receive the glucose diagnostic from blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 Analysis report.Glucose diagnostic analysis report includes the diagnosis letter whether abnormal including at least the blood glucose of user information and the user Breath.
In embodiments of the present invention, between the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 and blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 Information can be transmitted by LAN connection.Multiple Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work stations 102 can take with a blood glucose intellectual analysis Business device 103 connects.
As another embodiment of the invention, the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 can be also used for and move in real time Real-time communication is carried out between state blood glucose monitor device 101, guarantees timely communicate with each other between user and nurse, doctor, So that blood sugar monitoring work is more convenient.
In further embodiments, the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 is also used to analyze received glucose diagnostic Report is sent to corresponding real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101;The real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 is also used to receive Glucose diagnostic analysis report from the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102.Oneself can be received in time in this way convenient for user Blood glucose information decreases the workload that medical staff conveys glucose diagnostic analysis report.
Blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 is preset with respectively insulin injection information or uses insulin pump information pair Answer for judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation, the received user information of the blood glucose intellectual analysis server by utilizing and reality When blood glucose value by preset rules generate glucose diagnostic analysis report, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the dynamic glucose and is supervised Survey work station 102.
Specifically, blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 has received a large amount of real time blood sugar values of user, need to these blood glucose Value carries out processing and generates the user blood glucose value information that can embody blood glucose situation, for example calculates fasting blood-glucose average value, vibration frequency, Find peak value, the valley etc. of blood glucose.Then user blood glucose value information and respectively insulin injection information or use will be preset with Insulin pump information is corresponding for judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation, to judge whether user blood glucose value is abnormal.
It in some embodiments, is that the corresponding preset threshold group of insulin injection information includes: with user information
First threshold group, for being put down to empty stomach average blood sugar (such as 2 hours before meals arrive average blood sugar when having a meal), whole day Poor, the maximum blood glucose fluctuation amplitude of equal blood glucose, glycemic criteria, the numerical value of any time point blood glucose and logical relation are limited, if Meet first threshold group, then the diagnostic message that blood sugar monitoring management work station 103 exports is that glycemic control is not good enough.
The first threshold group obtained based on big data analysis result are as follows:
(1) fasting blood-glucose > 7.0mmol/L
(2) average blood sugar > 7.8mmol/L
(3) glycemic criteria difference > 1.4
(4) maximum blood glucose fluctuation amplitude > 8mmol/L
(5) any time point is without hypoglycemia≤3.8mmol/l
The relationship of three are as follows: [(1) OR (2) OR (3) OR (4)] AND (5).
If the blood glucose situation of user meets first threshold group, tentative diagnosis are as follows: glycemic control is not good enough, can also incite somebody to action at this time To some of the recommendations of user, it is proposed that the adjustment injection of insulin time.Adjust insulin formula (short-acting, middle effect, protamine zine insulin Ratio and dosage), monitoring is reinforced in follow-up.
Second threshold group, for 12 points to 1 point any blood glucose of morning, empty stomach average blood sugar numerical value and logical relation into Row limitation, if meet second threshold group, the diagnostic message of output is with bush outstanding person phenomenon;
The second threshold group obtained based on big data analysis result are as follows:
(1) there is hypoglycemia≤3.8mmol/l in 12. -1 point of morning
(2) empty stomach average blood sugar > 7.0mmol/L
The relationship of the two are as follows: (1) (2) AND.
If the blood glucose value situation of user meets second threshold, tentative diagnosis is type 1 diabetes with bush outstanding person's phenomenon, this When can also be by some of the recommendations to user, it is proposed that monitoring is reinforced in adjustment basal insulin amount, and the rule that is careful in one's diet, follow-up.
Third sets of threshold values, for average blood sugar, glycemic criteria is poor, 12 points to 3 points any blood glucose of night, 3 points to 9 of dawn The numerical value and logical relation of the average fasting blood-glucose of point are limited, if meet third sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is companion With dawn phenomenon;
The third sets of threshold values obtained based on big data analysis result are as follows:
(1) average blood sugar < 7.8mmol/L
(2) glycemic criteria difference < 1.4
(3) night (12. -3 point) blood glucose≤3.8mmol/l
(4) dawn (3-9 point) is averaged fasting blood-glucose >=7.0mmol/l
Four relationship are as follows: [(1) OR (2)] AND (3) AND (4).
If the blood glucose value situation of user meets third threshold value, type 1 diabetes are diagnosed as with dawn phenomenon, may be used also at this time With will be to some of the recommendations of user, it is proposed that improve insulin sensitivity, improve sleep, reasonable diet movement, follow-up visit monitoring.
4th sets of threshold values, for empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, postprandial preset time point The numerical value and logical relation of blood glucose are limited, and when meeting four sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that postprandial blood sugar is higher;
The 4th sets of threshold values obtained based on big data analysis result are as follows:
Empty stomach average blood sugar: 6.1mmol/L≤empty stomach average blood sugar≤7.8mmol/L
Postprandial two hourly averages blood glucose value: 7.8mmol/l≤postprandial two hourly average blood glucose≤11.1mmol/L
Glycemic criteria is poor: 1.0≤glycemic criteria is poor≤and 1.4
Postprandial two hour any time blood glucose value >=11.1mmol/L
Four relationship are as follows: [(1) OR (2) OR (3)] AND (4).
If the blood glucose value situation of user meets the 4th threshold value, it is higher to be diagnosed as postprandial blood sugar, at this time can also will to The some of the recommendations at family need to further control postprandial blood sugar;
5th sets of threshold values, for fasting blood-glucose, whole day average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, number of any time point blood glucose Value and logical relation are limited, if meet five sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that glycemic control is good.
The 5th sets of threshold values obtained based on big data analysis result are as follows:
(1) fasting blood-glucose < 6.8mmol/L
(2) average blood sugar < 7.8mmol/L
(3) glycemic criteria difference < 1.4
(4) any time point blood glucose≤3.8mmol/l
Four relationship are as follows: (1) AND (2) AND (3) AND (4)
If blood glucose value meets this threshold value, it is good to be diagnosed as glycemic control;At this time can also by some of the recommendations to user, It need to continue to reinforce monitoring.
It in further embodiments, is to include: using the corresponding sets of threshold values of insulin pump in treatment information with personal information
First threshold group, for empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, poor, the maximum blood glucose fluctuation width of glycemic criteria Degree, the numerical value of any time point blood glucose and logical relation are limited, if meeting first threshold group, blood sugar monitoring management work The diagnostic message exported of standing is that glycemic control is not good enough.
Second threshold group, for any blood glucose of preset time period, empty stomach average blood sugar numerical value and logical relation carry out Limitation, if meet second threshold group, the diagnostic message of output is with bush outstanding person phenomenon.
Third sets of threshold values, for average blood sugar, glycemic criteria is poor, any blood glucose of preset time period, preset time period are put down The numerical value and logical relation of equal fasting blood-glucose are limited, if meet third sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is with multitude Bright phenomenon.
4th sets of threshold values, for empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, postprandial preset time point The numerical value and logical relation of blood glucose are limited, and when meeting four sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that postprandial blood sugar is higher.
5th sets of threshold values, for fasting blood-glucose, postprandial average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, number of any time point blood glucose Value and logical relation are limited, if meet five sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that glycemic control is good.
Specific numerical value and logical relation are determining according to big data statistical result, and details are not described herein.
Blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 of the invention, it is pre- according to the personal information combination big data statistical conditions of user Equipped be with user information respectively insulin injection information or using insulin pump information it is corresponding for judging glycemic control feelings The sets of threshold values of condition generates glucose diagnostic analysis report by preset rules using received user information and real time blood sugar value, and will The report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, reminds related personnel to handle it in time, to current Glycemic control situation is had gained some understanding, and is provided good data for subsequent glycemic control and is supported.
Type 1 diabetes monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on blood sugar monitoring overcomes in the prior art periodically The disadvantage for going monitoring precision brought by hospital's measurement blood glucose not high, time-consuming and laborious, is preset in conjunction with big data statistical conditions It is corresponding for judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation with insulin injection information or using insulin pump information respectively, it utilizes This analysis of blood sugar is reported and is sent out by preset rules generation glucose diagnostic analysis report by received user information and real time blood sugar value The Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station is given, reminds related personnel to handle it in time, to the blood glucose control in longer period Situation processed, which is made, intelligently, accurately to be analyzed, and is provided good data for subsequent glycemic control and is supported.
Also, the present invention can acquire user blood glucose value in real time, and whole process greatly facilitates use without manual operation Family, and ensure that the accuracy and adequacy of the blood glucose value of acquisition, the monitoring of nurse is alleviated, blood is further improved The efficiency of glucose monitor reduces relevant cost.
In addition, the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention fully belongs to hospital internal, Be easily managed maintenance, the system output glucose diagnostic analysis report also for for remaining department doctor of user's diagnosis and treatment join It examines.
Type 1 diabetes monitoring system structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on blood sugar monitoring is simple, only includes being located at The real-time dynamic glucose monitor device of user side, positioned at the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station of medical care side and positioned at the blood glucose of computer room Intellectual analysis server only relates to user, medical staff, computer room staff since this three parts belongs to a hospital internal, Therefore transmission, the use of data can be monitored, and can guarantee the safety of information well.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in order to just In explanation, part related to the embodiment of the present invention is only shown.
The real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 includes real time blood sugar acquisition unit 201, user information acquisition unit 202, data transmission unit 203, in which:
Real time blood sugar acquisition unit 201 for real-time detection and acquires user's real time blood sugar value.
In embodiments of the present invention, it can periodically detect and acquire the real time blood sugar value of user automatically for 24 hours.
User information acquisition unit 202, for obtaining user information.
User information generally comprises the essential informations such as gender, age, height, weight, and after being diagnosed as type 1 diabetes Treatment means information, such as insulin injection information, insulin pump information.For type 1 diabetes user, often it is concerned about and currently controls Whether treatment means are effective, therefore need to only input user information in the present embodiment, and user information can be manually entered, It can use identification device identification.For example, general type 1 diabetes user information typing hospital system and has generated corresponding Bar code, therefore bar code identification module user information for identification also can be set in this system, to promote physical examination efficiency, reduces user Workload guarantees information accuracy.
Data transmission unit 203, for sending user information to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 by preset rules And real time blood sugar value.
For example be packaged the implementation blood glucose value of acquisition together with user information, it just works to Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring every a few minutes Stand 102 send a data packets;Or it is established between data transmission unit 203 and Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 dedicated Communication channel first sends user information, then sends real time blood sugar value corresponding with the user successively.
In embodiments of the present invention, data transmission unit 203 and the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 can pass through nothing Line connection or wired connection transmit information.
In further embodiments, the real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 further includes that glucose diagnostic information receives mould Block, for receiving the glucose diagnostic analysis report from the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102.Glucose diagnostic analysis report packet Include including at least user information and the user blood glucose whether Yi Chang diagnostic message.It can be received in time certainly convenient for user in this way Oneself blood glucose information decreases the workload that medical staff conveys glucose diagnostic analysis report.
Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can acquire user blood glucose value in real time, entirely Process has great convenience for the user, and ensure that the accuracy and adequacy of the blood glucose value of acquisition without manual operation, mitigates The monitoring of nurse.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for the ease of Illustrate, part related to the embodiment of the present invention is only shown.
The Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 includes the first receiving unit 301, the reception of the first transmission unit 302, second Unit 303, in which:
First receiving unit 301, for receiving user information that the real-time dynamic glucose monitor device 101 is sent and right The real time blood sugar value answered.
First transmission unit 302 takes for receiving the notice of personal information recognition unit, and to the blood glucose intellectual analysis Business device 103 sends user information and real time blood sugar value.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can between first transmission unit 302 and the blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 By being wirelessly connected transmission information.
As an embodiment of the present invention, when the first transmission unit 302 and the blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 it Between hypertelorism or there are when obstacle, can be between the first transmission unit 302 and the blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 One terminal is set.
Second receiving unit 303, for receiving the glucose diagnostic analysis report from blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103. Glucose diagnostic analysis report includes the diagnostic message whether not good enough including at least the blood glucose of user information and the user.
In further embodiments, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 further includes the second transmission unit, is used for the reality When dynamic glucose monitor device 101 send glucose diagnostic analysis report.
This Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 is located at nurse station or doctor's office, monitors user's blood convenient for medical staff Sugar value, if there are some situations, for example user blood glucose value does not upload for a long time, and user just can be reminded to check real-time dynamic blood in time Whether sugared monitor device 101 is intact.In addition, this Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 can also receive the glucose diagnostic of user in time Analysis report situation can provide more efficiently physical examination service for physical examination user.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for the ease of Illustrate, part related to the present invention is only shown.
The blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 includes algorithm data library unit 401, data receipt unit 402, personal letter Cease recognition unit 403, blood glucose value processing unit 404, glucose diagnostic analysis report generation unit 405, analysis of blood sugar report transmission Unit 406, in which:
Algorithm data library unit 401 is preset several for judging for respectively insulin injection or using insulin pump The sets of threshold values of user blood glucose value control situation.
In the present embodiment, the sets of threshold values respectively corresponds the glucose diagnostic information of output are as follows: glycemic control is good, blood glucose Control not good enough, adjoint bush outstanding person phenomenon, with dawn phenomenon.
For example, for judging the good first threshold group of glycemic control are as follows: to empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, Poor, the maximum blood glucose fluctuation amplitude of glycemic criteria, the numerical value of any time point blood glucose and logical relation are limited.
For judging the second threshold group with bush outstanding person phenomenon are as follows: to any blood glucose of preset time period, be averaged blood on an empty stomach The numerical value and logical relation of sugar are limited
For judging the third sets of threshold values with dawn phenomenon are as follows: for average blood sugar, glycemic criteria is poor, preset time Any blood glucose of section, preset time period are averaged the numerical value of fasting blood-glucose and logical relation is limited,
For judging fourth sets of threshold values higher with postprandial blood sugar are as follows: to empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, blood glucose Standard deviation, the numerical value of postprandial preset time point blood glucose and logical relation are limited.
For judging good 5th sets of threshold values of glycemic control are as follows: to fasting blood-glucose, postprandial average blood sugar, glycemic criteria Difference, the numerical value of any time point blood glucose and logical relation are limited.
Data receipt unit 402, for receiving user information and real time blood sugar value.
Personal information recognition unit 403, user information for identification, and algorithm data-base cell call and user is notified to believe The corresponding sets of threshold values for the treatment of information in breath;In the present embodiment, when receiving personal information is insulin therapy information, notice is calculated Method Database Unit calls sets of threshold values corresponding with pancreas islet prime information;When receiving personal information is insulin pump in treatment information, Notify algorithm data-base cell call sets of threshold values corresponding with insulin pump information.
Blood glucose value processing unit 404 generates user blood glucose value letter for handling the real time blood sugar value according to preset rules Breath.
In the present embodiment, it needs to carry out received a large amount of blood glucose values processing and generates the user's blood that can embody blood glucose situation Sugared value information, for example fasting blood-glucose average value, vibration frequency are calculated, find peak value, valley of blood glucose etc..
Glucose diagnostic analysis report generation unit 405, user blood glucose value information and algorithm data-base list for that will generate Preset threshold group corresponding with user information is matched in member, generates glucose diagnostic analysis report.
Specifically, such as user information is insulin injection, then user blood glucose value information and preset sets of threshold values are carried out Matching, if user blood glucose value meets first threshold group, glucose diagnostic information is that glycemic control is not good enough;If meeting second threshold group When, then glucose diagnostic information is with bush outstanding person phenomenon;If meet third sets of threshold values, glucose diagnostic information is with dawn Phenomenon, if meet four sets of threshold values, glucose diagnostic information is that postprandial blood sugar is higher, if meet five sets of threshold values, blood Sugared diagnostic message is that glycemic control is good, generates blood using the essential informations such as glucose diagnostic information and address name, age, gender Sugared diagnostic analysis report.
Analysis of blood sugar reports transmission unit 406, for sending the blood glucose point to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 Analysis report.
Analysis of blood sugar is reported and can be passed by being wirelessly connected between transmission unit 406 and Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 It delivers letters breath.
Blood glucose intellectual analysis server 103 of the invention may be disposed at hospital, be combined according to the personal information of user big Data statistics situation, which is preset with, to be insulin injection information with user information respectively or is used for using insulin pump information is corresponding The sets of threshold values for judging glycemic control situation generates glucose diagnostic by preset rules using received user information and real time blood sugar value Analysis report, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, remind related personnel to make in time Processing provides good data for subsequent glycemic control and supports to have gained some understanding to current blood glucose control situation.
Type 1 diabetes monitoring system disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention based on blood sugar monitoring can not only complete individual well The blood sugar monitoring management of user, moreover it is possible to the blood glucose level data of a large number of users is obtained, if insufficient utilization will cause great resource Waste.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring in disease disease monitoring system Application, the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring obtains the blood glucose level data of crowd, the disease monitoring system It is for statistical analysis to the incidence of type 1 diabetes in crowd using the blood glucose level data.
The diabetes monitoring system can be the monitoring Centre for Disease of national health administrative department subordinate, such as background technique In the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (referred to as " prevention and control " center ") mentioned, prevention and control center can according to should based on blood sugar monitoring 1 Type 1 diabetes and blood glucose situation make the scheme of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities in the crowd of patients with type Ⅰ DM monitoring system statistical analysis.
Specifically, the blood glucose level data for the crowd that the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring obtains includes a large amount of The real time blood sugar value of user, user information (essential informations such as gender, ages and the treatment means that are diagnosed as after type 1 diabetes Information, such as insulin injection information, insulin pump information), established glucose diagnostic analysis report etc., diabetes monitoring system System can obtain corresponding blood glucose level data according to demand and accordingly be statisticallyd analyze, to instruct the formulation for the scheme of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities.For example, Disease monitoring system obtains a large amount of blood glucose value informations or the report of established analysis of blood sugar of user, counts current type 1 diabetes While people's quantity, moreover it is possible to predict incidence trend.For another example, go out not in conjunction with Information Statistics such as gender, age, analysis of blood sugar reports Same gender, type 1 diabetes people's quantity of all ages and classes can also be counted according to type 1 diabetes user's Current therapeutic means effect Type 1 diabetes treatment means provide type 1 diabetes successive treatment valuable the factors different-effect such as all ages and classes, gender Data.
Since the blood glucose level data of the type 1 diabetes monitoring system acquisition based on blood sugar monitoring is that whole day is periodically automatic Detect, be manually entered without user, also without official statistics when human interference situation that may be present, can guarantee blood glucose number According to authenticity, popularity.And analysis of blood sugar report, glucose diagnostic information etc. are all to have analyzed processed, diabetes Monitoring system is directly using only doing appropriate processing when above-mentioned data, the significant increase efficiency of data processing.It can be said that such as Fruit Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention can make full use of the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention System, can obtain required blood glucose level data at any time, while reducing manpower, material investment, also improve type 1 diabetes monitoring Accuracy, high efficiency.
Based on foregoing invention thinking, Fig. 5 shows the structure of the diabetes monitoring system of an embodiment of the present invention offer Schematic diagram only shows part related to the present invention for ease of description.
A kind of diabetes monitoring system, including communication module 501, remote monitoring server 502, output equipment 503, In:
Communication module 501, one end are connect with the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring, one end and long-range Monitoring server connection, the blood glucose level data of the crowd for obtaining the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring It is sent to disease monitoring system.
The blood glucose level data of crowd includes the real time blood sugar value of a large amount of user, the user information (essential informations such as gender, age And history information), the report of established analysis of blood sugar, glucose diagnostic information etc..Correspondingly, in order to improve the effect of data acquisition Rate, the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station 102 or blood glucose intelligence of communication module and the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring It can the connection of Analysis server 103.In the present embodiment, communication module is wireless communication module.
Remote monitoring server 502, for by preset rules it is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data, and by with The output equipment 503 that the remote monitoring server 502 connects exports statistic analysis result.
The output equipment 503 can be audio output apparatus, picture output device etc..
The present invention utilizes big data statistical analysis technique, utilizes the inspection of the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring Measured data, the statistical analysis of blood glucose condition in carry out crowd, so that it is existing to carry out type 1 diabetes morbidity for health care administrative department Monitoring of shape and development trend, and the treatment means research for carrying out type 1 diabetes etc. provide important references, save progress The sampling operation of data statistics reduces the human interference of data acquisition.
Correspondingly, Fig. 6 shows the diabetes monitoring method flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention offer, for the ease of saying It is bright, part related to the present invention is only shown.
A kind of diabetes monitoring method, comprising the following steps:
S601 obtains the blood glucose level data of crowd.
The blood glucose level data of crowd is obtained using the type 1 diabetes monitoring system in the embodiment of the present invention based on blood sugar monitoring, Real time blood sugar value, user information (essential informations such as gender, age and history information) including a large amount of user have formed blood glucose Diagnostic analysis report etc..
S602, it is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data by preset rules.
For example, reporting according to a large amount of blood glucose value informations of acquisition or established analysis of blood sugar, current type 1 diabetes are counted While people's quantity, incidence trend is also predicted.For another example, go out difference in conjunction with Information Statistics such as gender, age, analysis of blood sugar reports Gender, type 1 diabetes people's quantity of all ages and classes, comprehensive type 1 diabetes treatment means count 1 type sugar to glycemic control information Sick treatment means are urinated for the factors different-effect such as all ages and classes, gender, provide valuable data to type 1 diabetes successive treatment.
S603 exports statistic analysis result.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring, which is characterized in that guard and fill including real-time dynamic glucose It sets, Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, blood glucose intellectual analysis server, in which:
Real-time dynamic glucose monitor device for receiving user information and in real time acquisition user blood glucose value, and the user is believed Breath and real time blood sugar value are sent to Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, and the user information includes at least user and is diagnosed as 1 type glycosuria Treatment information after being ill, the treatment information include insulin injection information or use insulin pump information;
Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station, for monitoring the user information and real time blood sugar value, and by user information and real-time blood Sugared value is sent to the blood glucose intellectual analysis server;It is also used to receive the glucose diagnostic from blood glucose intellectual analysis server point Analysis report;
Blood glucose intellectual analysis server, be preset with is insulin injection information or use insulin pump information with user information respectively It is corresponding for judging the sets of threshold values of glycemic control situation, the received user information of the blood glucose intellectual analysis server by utilizing and Real time blood sugar value generates glucose diagnostic analysis report by preset rules, and the report of this analysis of blood sugar is sent to the dynamic glucose Monitoring station.
2. monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diagnostic message packet of the glucose diagnostic analysis report Include: glycemic control is not good enough, with bush outstanding person phenomenon, with dawn phenomenon, during postprandial blood sugar is higher, glycemic control is good at least It is a kind of.
3. monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the sets of threshold values includes:
First threshold group is used for empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, poor, the maximum blood glucose fluctuation amplitude of glycemic criteria, appoints The numerical value and logical relation of what time point blood glucose are limited, if meeting first threshold group, blood sugar monitoring management work station is defeated Diagnostic message out is that glycemic control is not good enough;Or
Second threshold group, for any blood glucose of preset time period, empty stomach average blood sugar numerical value and logical relation limit, If meet second threshold group, the diagnostic message of output is with bush outstanding person phenomenon;Or
Third sets of threshold values, for average blood sugar, glycemic criteria is poor, any blood glucose of preset time period, preset time period are average empty The numerical value and logical relation of abdomen blood glucose are limited, if meet third sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is existing with dawn As;Or
4th sets of threshold values, for empty stomach average blood sugar, whole day average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, postprandial preset time point blood glucose Numerical value and logical relation limited, when meeting four sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that postprandial blood sugar is higher;Or
5th sets of threshold values, for fasting blood-glucose, postprandial average blood sugar, glycemic criteria be poor, numerical value of any time point blood glucose and Logical relation is limited, if meet five sets of threshold values, the diagnostic message of output is that glycemic control is good.
4. as described in claim 1 based on the monitoring system of blood sugar monitoring, which is characterized in that the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work Station is also used to for received glucose diagnostic analysis report to be sent to corresponding real-time dynamic glucose monitor device;
The real-time dynamic glucose monitor device is also used to receive the glucose diagnostic from the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station point Analysis report.
5. as described in claim 1 based on the monitoring system of blood sugar monitoring, which is characterized in that the real-time dynamic glucose monitoring Device includes:
Real time blood sugar acquisition unit for real-time detection and acquires user's real time blood sugar value;
User information acquisition unit, for obtaining user information;
Data transmission unit, for sending user information and real time blood sugar to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station by preset rules Value.
6. as described in claim 1 based on the monitoring system of blood sugar monitoring, which is characterized in that the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work Station includes:
First receiving unit, for receiving the user information and corresponding real-time blood that the real-time dynamic glucose monitor device is sent Sugar value;
First transmission unit, for sending user information and real time blood sugar value to the blood glucose intellectual analysis server;
Second receiving unit, for receiving the glucose diagnostic analysis report from blood glucose intellectual analysis server.
7. as described in claim 1 based on the monitoring system of blood sugar monitoring, which is characterized in that the blood glucose intellectual analysis service Device includes:
Algorithm data library unit is preset several for judging user blood glucose for respectively insulin injection or using insulin pump The sets of threshold values of value control situation;
Data receipt unit, for receiving user information and real time blood sugar value;
Personal information recognition unit, user information for identification, and notify in algorithm data-base cell call and user information Treat the corresponding sets of threshold values of information;
Blood glucose value processing unit generates user blood glucose value information for handling the real time blood sugar value according to preset rules;
In glucose diagnostic analysis report generation unit, user blood glucose value information for that will generate and algorithm data library unit with Information corresponding preset threshold group in family is matched, and glucose diagnostic analysis report is generated;
Analysis of blood sugar reports transmission unit, for sending the analysis of blood sugar report to the Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring work station.
8. a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring according to claim 1-7 is supervised in disease Application in control system, which is characterized in that the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring obtains the blood glucose number of crowd According to the disease monitoring system utilizes the blood glucose level data, for statistical analysis to the glycemic control situation of crowd.
9. a kind of disease monitoring system, which is characterized in that including communication module, remote monitoring server, output equipment, in which:
The communication module, one end are with as the described in any item type 1 diabetes based on blood sugar monitoring of claim 1-7 monitor System connection, one end is connect with remote monitoring server, for obtaining the type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring The blood glucose level data of crowd be sent to disease disease monitoring system;
The remote monitoring server be used for by preset rules it is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data, and by with it is described The output equipment of remote monitoring server connection exports statistic analysis result.
10. a kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring method, which comprises the following steps:
The blood of crowd is obtained using the described in any item type 1 diabetes monitoring systems based on blood sugar monitoring of such as claim 1-7 Sugared data;
It is for statistical analysis to received blood glucose level data by preset rules;
Statistic analysis result is exported.
CN201910072364.3A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of type 1 diabetes monitoring system based on blood sugar monitoring and the application in disease monitoring system Pending CN109637676A (en)

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