CN109637489A - A kind of driving method and drive system of display panel - Google Patents

A kind of driving method and drive system of display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109637489A
CN109637489A CN201910089256.7A CN201910089256A CN109637489A CN 109637489 A CN109637489 A CN 109637489A CN 201910089256 A CN201910089256 A CN 201910089256A CN 109637489 A CN109637489 A CN 109637489A
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sub
pixel
determined
signal
pixels
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CN109637489B (en
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单剑锋
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HKC Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of driving method of display panel and drive system, the driving method judges section comprising steps of the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance;It counts sub-pixel signal and judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum in each signal;Judge whether to meet corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value respectively, and searches maximum ratio section;Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods for a period with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined according to maximum ratio section, each period determines the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined;The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of the first adjustment, while the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of second adjustment.

Description

A kind of driving method and drive system of display panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology more particularly to the driving methods and drive system of a kind of display panel.
Background technique
Large scale liquid crystal display panel uses minus vertical orientation type (Vertical Alignment, VA) liquid crystal skill mostly Art or plane conversion type (In-Plane Switching, IPS) liquid crystal technology, VA liquid crystal technology are deposited compared to IPS liquid crystal technology It is obtained compared to IPS liquid crystal technology there are more apparent in higher production efficiency and the advantage of low manufacturing cost, but in optical property Optical property defect, especially large size panel need biggish visual angle to present in terms of business application, that is, exist more serious Colour cast.
Thus, how to improve colour cast, becomes the important research topic of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind to avoid the display panel of serious granular sensation while improving colour cast Driving method and drive system.
The present invention provides a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel includes multiple pixels, each described Pixel includes multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, and adjacent two homochromy Sub-pixel to be determined as a sub-pixel group to be determined, each sub-pixel group to be determined includes the first sub-pixel and the Two sub-pixels;
The driving method comprising steps of
The corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance and judges section;
According to the sub-pixel signal of all sub-pixels to be determined, the number that sub-pixel signal judges section in each signal is counted Amount accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement judges that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for sub-pixel signal positioned at each signal respectively Whether the ratio of sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches in the section for meeting pre-set specifications ratio value ratio most Big section is as maximum ratio section;
It with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined is a period by sub-pixel to be determined according to maximum ratio section Multiple periods are divided into, each period determines the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Adjustment mode sub-pixel;
The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of the first adjustment, simultaneously The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of second adjustment;
Wherein, under the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode, the corresponding sub- picture of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel The average grayscale of plain signal is suitable, and grey scale is different;N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than sub-pixel to be determined Sum.
Optionally, described according to maximum ratio section is that a period will be to 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined Determine that sub-pixel is divided into multiple periods, each period determines the first adjustment mode respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined The step of pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel includes: according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sons to be determined Pixel is one group and all sub-pixels to be determined is divided into multiple periods, and each period is distinguished as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Determine that 2m sub-pixels to be determined are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is Second adjustment mode sub-pixel;Wherein, m is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2m is less than or equal to 2n.
Optionally, described to be owned with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined for one group according to maximum ratio section Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines 2m sons to be determined respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Pixel is the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub- picture Element step include:
It with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined is one group by all sub- pictures to be determined according to maximum ratio section Element is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines that 2 sub-pixels to be determined are first respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Wherein, the sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section, corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low-voltage The grey scale of signal is bigger, and the value of 2n is bigger.
Optionally, the first adjustment mode is by the first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel pair in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding grayscale value of original sub-pixel signal answered carry out it is average after, found pair according to average value and preset look-up table The sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal answered, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and Second sub-pixel;
Second adjustment mode is by the corresponding original of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel in each sub-pixel group to be determined Beginning sub-pixel signal, is not processed, to drive the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined.
Optionally, the pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;
The sub-pixel to be determined is all red sub-pixels.
Optionally, the pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;
The sub-pixel to be determined includes the first sub-pixel to be determined and the second sub-pixel to be determined, and described first is to be determined Sub-pixel is all green sub-pixels, and second sub-pixel to be determined is all red sub-pixels.
Optionally, pixel is divided into multiple blocks according to physical location is adjacent by the display panel;It is described according to maximum Ratio section is a period sub-pixel to be determined to be divided into multiple periods with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined, with Sub-pixel group to be determined is to determine the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel respectively in unit each period Step includes: as unit of each block, according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined for one Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods by the period, and each period determines that first adjusts respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Perfect square formula pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel.
Optionally, the signal judges that section is successively drawn according to the grayscale size of the sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined It is divided into i signal and judges section, first signal judges that the corresponding signal grayscale in section is minimum, and i-th of signal judges section pair The signal grayscale answered is maximum;Wherein, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, less than or equal to the maximum ash of the display panel Rank grade.
The present invention also provides a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel includes multiple pixels;It is described aobvious Show that pixel is divided into multiple blocks according to physical location is adjacent by panel;
The pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;The pixel includes first to be determined Sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel to be determined, first sub-pixel to be determined are green sub-pixels all in corresponding block, institute Stating the second sub-pixel to be determined is red sub-pixel all in corresponding block;The driving method comprising steps of
The corresponding sub-pixel signal of green sub-pixels is in turn divided into i signal according to grayscale size in advance and judges area Between, meanwhile, the corresponding sub-pixel signal of red sub-pixel is in turn divided into j signal according to grayscale size in advance and judges area Between;Wherein, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, and is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;J's takes Value is the natural number more than or equal to 2, and is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;
It executes as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all green sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal each Signal judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the sub-pixel that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio that signal accounts for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications ratio The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in the section of value;
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent green sub-pixel and green sub-pixels is divided into multiple periods, Each period determines that 2 green sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel as unit of green sub-pixel group, meanwhile, determine week Remaining green sub-pixels in phase are second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
It executes as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all red sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal each Signal judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the sub-pixel that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio that signal accounts for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications ratio The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in the section of value;
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent red sub-pixels and red sub-pixel is divided into multiple periods, Each period determines that 2 red sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel as unit of red sub-pixel group, meanwhile, determine week Remaining red sub-pixel in phase is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
It executes and all blue subpixels signals is determined as the first adjustment mode sub-pixel;
By the first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel pair in the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding grayscale value of original sub-pixel signal answered carry out it is average after, found pair according to average value and preset look-up table The sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal answered, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and Second sub-pixel;By the first sub-pixel and the second sub- picture in second adjustment mode sub-pixel, in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding original sub-pixel signal of element, is not processed, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and the second son Pixel;
Wherein, the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of each sub-pixel group to be determined and sub-pixel low voltage signal, and it is right The average grayscale for the two original sub-pixels answered is suitable;The grey scale of sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, Greater than the grey scale of corresponding two original sub-pixels;
Wherein, n is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined, meanwhile, high specific The corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of sub-pixel to be determined in example section and the grey scale of sub-pixel low voltage signal are bigger, 2n's Value is bigger.
The present invention also provides a kind of drive system of display panel, affiliated display panel includes multiple pixels, Mei Gesuo Stating pixel includes multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, and adjacent two same The sub-pixel to be determined of color as a sub-pixel group to be determined, each sub-pixel group to be determined include the first sub-pixel and Second sub-pixel;
The drive system includes: that the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance to judge The interval division module in section;Processing module, sub-pixel signal of the processing module according to all sub-pixels to be determined, statistics Sub-pixel signal judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum in each signal;Judgement is located at each signal respectively Judge that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum and whether meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches Meet in the section of pre-set specifications ratio value the maximum section of ratio as maximum ratio section;According to maximum ratio section with 2n Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods for a period by a adjacent homochromy sub-pixel to be determined, with sub-pixel to be determined Group is to determine the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel respectively in unit each period;And drive module, The drive module drives the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel in a manner of the first adjustment, The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of second adjustment simultaneously;Wherein, n is Natural number more than or equal to 1, the value of 2n are less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined.
In the present invention, relative to by the way that each pixel is divided into primary and secondary pixel, and to sub-pixel connection discharge switch and put Capacitor is with convenient, so that main pixel and sub-pixel have different charging voltages to improve the scheme of colour cast.In the present invention, Receive and count the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined, the distribution situation in each signal spacing;And search high specific Example section, then can illustrate, the main display characteristic of current picture, if the corresponding sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section Luminance difference is big, and granular sensation is obvious, then illustrates that current picture granular sensation is relatively obvious, can be determined within the period it is most to Determine sub-pixel, granular sensation has been improved to drive with the lesser adjustment mode of grey scale;Similarly, if maximum ratio section is corresponding Sub-pixel to be determined luminance difference it is small, granular sensation is unobvious, then illustrates that current picture granular sensation is not serious, at this point, should Most sub-pixel to be determined is determined within the period, is driven with selecting the grey biggish adjustment mode of scale to improve colour cast.
Detailed description of the invention
Included attached drawing is used to provide that a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and which constitute one of specification Point, for illustrating presently filed embodiment, and with verbal description come together to illustrate the principle of the application.Under it should be evident that Attached drawing in the description of face is only some embodiments of the present application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying wound Under the premise of the property made is laborious, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the first schematic diagram that pixel is divided into major/minor pixel by exemplary arrangement;
Fig. 2 is the second schematic diagram that pixel is divided into major/minor pixel by exemplary arrangement;
Fig. 3 is a kind of driving method flow chart of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of pixel arrangement schematic diagram of display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of picture element signal driving schematic diagram of display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of driving method flow chart of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of drive system schematic diagram of display panel of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 100, drive system;10, interval division module;20, processing module;30, drive module.
Specific embodiment
It is to be appreciated that term used herein above, disclosed specific structure and function details, it is only for description Specific embodiment is representative, but the application can be implemented by many alternative forms, be not construed as only It is limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present application, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and it is opposite to should not be understood as instruction Importance, or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.As a result, unless otherwise indicated, " first ", " are defined Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features;The meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than.Term " includes " and its any deformation, mean and non-exclusive include, it is understood that there may be or addition is one or more that other are special Sign, integer, step, operation, unit, component and/or combination thereof.
In addition, "center", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The term of the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is that orientation or relative positional relationship based on the figure describe, only Be that the application simplifies description for ease of description, rather than indicate signified device or element must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Furthermore unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, example Such as it may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected It connects;It can be directly connected, it can also indirectly connected through an intermediary or the connection inside two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
Exemplary solution is by the way that RGB (Red, Green, Blue) each sub-pixel is further subdivided into major/minor pixel (Main/Sub), so that whole big visual angle brightness is closer to face with voltage change.
Fig. 1 is the first schematic diagram that pixel is divided into major/minor pixel by exemplary arrangement, and Fig. 2 is exemplary arrangement by picture Element is divided into the second schematic diagram of major/minor pixel, with reference to known to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein the x coordinate, y-coordinate and z coordinate, respectively Represent three directions of three-dimensional space;The θ A indicates that the pre-dumping lead angle under the wherein big voltage of main pixel, the θ B indicate wherein secondary picture Pre-dumping lead angle under plain small voltage.
Specifically, original signal to be divided into the primary and secondary pixel of big voltage+small voltage, facing big voltage will maintain plus small voltage Original faces signal with brightness change, and PartA of the side view brightness that big voltage is seen with gray scale variation as shown in figure 1, small voltage is seen PartB of the side view brightness with gray scale variation as shown in figure 1.Side view synthesizes the brightness seemed with gray scale variation just by two in this way The arc segment of dotted line becomes solid line arc segment, so visual angle brightness faces original signal brightness with signal with signal intensity relationship is close Variation so that visual angle is improved.
It is this by spatially primary and secondary pixel to give different driving voltages to solve visual angle colour cast and obtain defect, such picture Element design generally requires redesign metal routing or thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) element to drive Sub-pixel causes light-permeable open region sacrifice, influences the saturating rate of panel, directly contributes the promotion of backlight cost.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described with optional embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of driving method flow chart of the present invention, with reference to known to Fig. 3:
The present invention provides a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel includes multiple pixels, each described Pixel includes multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, and adjacent two homochromy Sub-pixel to be determined as a sub-pixel group to be determined, each sub-pixel group to be determined includes the first sub-pixel and the Two sub-pixels;The driving method comprising steps of
S11: the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance and judges section;
S12: according to the sub-pixel signal of all sub-pixels to be determined, sub-pixel signal is counted in each signal and judges section Quantity account for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement judges that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for sub-pixel positioned at each signal respectively Whether the ratio of signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and compare in the section for meeting pre-set specifications ratio value The maximum section of example is as maximum ratio section;
S13: with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined being a period by son to be determined according to maximum ratio section Pixel is divided into multiple periods, as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined each period respectively determine the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and Second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
S14: driving the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel in a manner of the first adjustment, The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of second adjustment simultaneously;
Wherein, under the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode, the corresponding sub- picture of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel The average grayscale of plain signal is suitable, and grey scale is different;N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than sub-pixel to be determined Sum.
In the present invention, relative to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, by the way that each pixel is divided into primary and secondary (Main/Sub) pixel, and give Sub-pixel connects discharge switch and discharge capacity with convenient, so that main pixel and sub-pixel have different charging voltages to change The scheme of kind colour cast.In the present invention, receives and count the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined, in each signal spacing Distribution situation;And search maximum ratio section, then it can illustrate, the main display characteristic of current picture, if maximum ratio area Between corresponding sub-pixel to be determined luminance difference it is big, granular sensation is obvious, then illustrates that current picture granular sensation is relatively obvious, can be with Most sub-pixel to be determined is determined within the period, and granular sensation has been improved to drive with the lesser adjustment mode of grey scale;Together Reason, if the luminance difference of the corresponding sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section is small, granular sensation is unobvious, then illustrates current picture Granular sensation is not serious, at this point, most sub-pixel to be determined should be determined within the period, to select the biggish adjustment of grey scale Mode drives to improve colour cast.Wherein, the half at least over sub-pixel quantity to be determined in the period is largely referred to.
In addition, since the present invention can not change the structure of pixel, thus, driving method of the invention will not reduce opening Rate advantageously reduces power consumption, so, it is possible on the basis of not reducing aperture opening ratio, improves colour cast and granular sensation.Wherein, this is pre- If the setting of specification ratio value with the signal of division judge section quantity hook, when signal judge section quantity it is more when, Pre-set specifications ratio value is smaller, and when signal judges the negligible amounts in section, pre-set specifications ratio value is larger;Such as when signal is sentenced When the quantity in disconnected section is 3, three signals judge that the pre-set specifications ratio value in section can be Gth1=Gth2=Gth3= 30%, it is of course also possible to which Set scale is different, it is adjusted according to the actual situation.
Wherein, the pre-set specifications ratio value can also be calculated one according to the sum and ratio of sub-pixel to be determined Then when actual count without calculating ratio value, and numerical threshold is arranged in a specific quantity, is calculated with saving Amount.
Wherein, average grayscale, the i.e. grayscale value of the corresponding sub-pixel signal of the first sub-pixel are corresponding with the second sub-pixel The average value of the grayscale value of sub-pixel signal, i.e., under the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode, the first sub-pixel and second The average brightness of sub-pixel presents suitable.Wherein, average grayscale is suitable, refers in the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode Under, the average grayscale size of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel is the same, certainly, in the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode Under, the average grayscale of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel is not quite identical, but the difference of size is less than preset range, example Such as, when error is less than 0.5 grayscale, it is believed that two average grayscale sizableness.
Wherein, adjacent to refer in display panel, homochromy sub-pixel is along scan line or along data line direction, setting Position it is adjacent, such as in Fig. 5, the R1,1 and R2,1 is adjacent in the direction along data line, and certainly, the framework of display panel is different When, it can also be adjacent along scanning line direction;Similarly, 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined are a period, hot dice For pixel is sub-pixel signal to be determined, 2,4,6 ... adjacent red sub-pixels be a period, by red sub-pixel It is divided into multiple periods, wherein depending on the value of n can judge section according to signal locating for average value, locating for average value Signal judges the sub-pixel to be determined in section, and the grey scale of corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal is got over When big, the value of n is bigger;The value of certain n can also be modified according to presetting.
And it is corresponding, the 2m be then judge that the value of section and 2n are configured based on signal locating for average value, for example, When the value of 2n is 8, the value of 2m can take 2,4,6,8, and specific value, the signal according to locating for average value judges that section is determined Determine, such as signal locating for average value judges that the granular sensation of section surface current picture is serious, then the value of 2m takes the larger value;Instead It, then take smaller value, improves granular sensation or colour cast with emphasis.
Wherein, the rule that 2m chooses is that it is weaker can preferentially to choose granular sensation as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Sub-pixel to be determined, it is of course also possible to randomly select.
In one embodiment, it is described according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined for one week Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods by the phase, and each period determines the first adjustment respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined The step S13 of mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel includes:
It with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined is one group by all sub- pictures to be determined according to maximum ratio section Element is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines that 2m sub-pixels to be determined are first respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;Wherein, m is The value of natural number more than or equal to 1,2m is less than or equal to 2n.
In the present embodiment, if the luminance difference of the corresponding sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section is big, granular sensation is bright It is aobvious, then make the value of 2m be greater than 0 and be less than n, so that it is determined that most sub-pixel to be determined in the period, smaller with grey scale Adjustment mode improved granular sensation to drive;Similarly, if the luminance difference of the corresponding sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section Different small, granular sensation is unobvious, then illustrates that current picture granular sensation is not serious, at this point, then make the value of 2m be greater than n and be less than etc. In 2n, so that it is determined that most sub-pixel to be determined in the period, is driven with selecting the grey biggish adjustment mode of scale to change Kind colour cast.
In one embodiment, it is described according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined for one group All sub-pixels to be determined are divided into multiple periods, as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined each period determine respectively 2m to Determine that sub-pixel is the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment side The step S13 of formula pixel includes:
It with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined is one group by all sub- pictures to be determined according to maximum ratio section Element is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines that 2 sub-pixels to be determined are first respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Wherein, the sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section, corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low-voltage The grey scale of signal is bigger, and the value of 2n is bigger.In the present embodiment, be arranged each period only determine 2 sub-pixels to be determined For the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, but the quantity of the sub-pixel that is included of each period is different according to maximum ratio section and sets Set difference;If maximum ratio section is located at the serious section of granular sensation, it includes more sub-pixel quantity that each period, which is arranged, Such as 8 or 16, so, it is possible to reduce the quantity of the sub-pixel driven in a manner of the first adjustment, so as to improve granular sensation;Together Reason, if maximum ratio section is located at the not serious section of granular sensation, it includes less sub-pixel that each period, which can be set, Quantity, i.e., for entire display panel, all uses of most sub-pixel signal can improve the adjustment mode of colour cast, from And improve colour cast.Wherein, which can be set the sum equal to sub-pixel to be determined, and minimum can be set to 2, i.e., entirely Portion drives sub-pixel to be determined using the first adjustment mode.Wherein, each period determines wherein 2 sub-pixels to be determined respectively For the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, the selection mode of this 2 sub-pixels to be determined can be with as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined It is preferential to choose the weaker sub-pixel to be determined of granular sensation, it is of course also possible to randomly select.
Rule of judgment of the invention is not unalterable, but is changed as the design requirement of display panel is different Become, a kind of existing embodiment of concrete example is preferably to illustrate the solution of the present invention, wherein the relevant look-up table of embodiment Corresponding relationship is only used as example to facilitate understanding, is not construed as limiting the invention, as long as meeting technical solution of the present invention, all It should be included in protection scope of the present invention, specific look-up table is as follows:
As shown in table 1, red sub-pixel, the sub-pixel signal of corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel signal are put down Mean value Rave, following (unit in table is with the corresponding relationship of sub-pixel high voltage signal RH and sub-pixel low voltage signal RL Grayscale):
1 red sub-pixel look-up table of table
As shown in table 2, green sub-pixels, the sub-pixel signal of corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel signal are put down Mean value Gave, following (unit in table is with the corresponding relationship of sub-pixel high voltage signal GH and sub-pixel low voltage signal GL Grayscale):
2 green sub-pixels look-up table of table
Wherein, for the driving of 8 bits (bit) display, 255 grayscale that the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel is 0,1 ... Signal;Under the first adjustment mode, by taking red sub-pixel as an example, the corresponding sub-pixel signal of two adjacent independent sub pixels is R1 and R2, the two sub-pixel signals are 0,1 ... 255 grayscale signal, according to the flat of R1, R2 two adjacent same sub-pixels Equal signal Rave, the sub-pixel high voltage signal RH to table look-up and sub-pixel low voltage signal RL are also similarly 0,1 ... 255 Grayscale signal.Wherein, the average grayscale of the RH and RL, it is suitable with the average grayscale of R1 and R2, i.e., in the first adjustment mode and Under second adjustment mode, corresponding sub-pixel to be determined is presented with comparable average brightness, but the voltage of the RH and RL Grey scale is greater than R1 and R2 to difference in other words.Therefore, it is possible to which selection is suitable after the colour cast and the judgement of granular sensation degree to current picture Adjustment mode drives corresponding sub-pixel to be determined, targetedly to improve colour cast or granular sensation.
Certainly, look-up table shown in above-mentioned is that an illustrative look-up table with clearer illustrates the present invention, but simultaneously It does not represent, look-up table of the invention can only use above-mentioned look-up table;By taking Rave is equal to 50 as an example, under the first driving method, The grayscale of the corresponding sub-pixel signal of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel can be 100 and 3, be also possible to 94 and 7, according to reality Depending on the demand of border.
Wherein, in corresponding look-up table, the grey scale of red sub-pixel corresponding RH and RL is larger than the sub- picture of green The grey scale of the corresponding GH and GL of element, only can set sub-pixel to be determined for red sub-pixel, certainly, if other panels The grey scale that green sub-pixels are arranged is larger, then sub-pixel to be determined is also possible to green sub-pixels.It certainly, while will be red sub It is also possible that pixel and green sub-pixels are set as sub-pixel to be determined.
In one embodiment, the first adjustment mode is by the first sub-pixel and the second son in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding grayscale value of the corresponding original sub-pixel signal of pixel carry out it is average after, looked into according to average value and preset look-up table Corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal are found, to drive corresponding first son of sub-pixel to be determined Pixel and the second sub-pixel;
Second adjustment mode is by the corresponding original of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel in each sub-pixel group to be determined Beginning sub-pixel signal, is not processed, to drive the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined.
In the present embodiment, under the first adjustment mode, sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal are used It realizes the presentation of a brightness, can preferably improve colour cast;And under second adjustment mode, the first sub-pixel and the second son The grey scale of the corresponding original sub-pixel signal of pixel is smaller, can significantly improve granular sensation;Not according to different situations selection With adjustment mode drive sub-pixel to be determined, can effectively promote display effect.
Fig. 4 is a kind of pixel arrangement schematic diagram of display panel of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a kind of pixel of display panel of the present invention Signal drives schematic diagram, with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, according to Fig. 3: the corresponding R1 of the dashed box shown in Fig. 4,1, G1,1 and B1, and 1 For a pixel unit;It also, as shown in the figure include that n row and m are arranged and amounted to n*m pixel unit, this n*m pixel unit can To be the pixel quantity of entire display panel, it is also possible to the pixel quantity of one of block.
Wherein, corresponding one group of corresponding first sub-pixel to be determined of the dashed box shown in fig. 5 and the second sub-pixel to be determined, The physical location of two corresponding sub-pixels to be determined is adjacent, to realize the presentation of an average grayscale.Wherein, blue subpixels It can all be driven using the big adjustment mode of grey scale.
In one embodiment, the pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;It is described to be determined Sub-pixel is all red sub-pixels.
In one embodiment, the pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;It is described to be determined Sub-pixel includes the first sub-pixel to be determined and the second sub-pixel to be determined, and first sub-pixel to be determined is all greens Sub-pixel, second sub-pixel to be determined are all red sub-pixels.
In the present embodiment, under the first adjustment mode, the first sub-pixel of the corresponding same sub-pixel group to be determined and Second sub-pixel realizes the presentation of a brightness using sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, can be compared with Good improvement colour cast;And under second adjustment mode, the corresponding original sub-pixel signal of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel Grey scale is smaller, can significantly improve granular sensation;Different adjustment modes is selected according to different situations to drive son to be determined Pixel can targetedly improve colour cast or granular sensation, to promote display quality.
Wherein, the colour cast of blue colour system is not very serious, thus, blue subpixels are not intended as son to be determined in the present invention Pixel, and default and driven with grey scale lesser driving method to improve granular sensation;Certainly, it is not for blue due to human eye It is very sensitive, thus the granular sensation of blue colour system is also not very serious, thus can also default with the biggish driving method of grey scale To drive to improve colour cast.It is to be determined alternatively, it is also possible to be both configured to red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels Sub-pixel, but blue subpixels are only big in the grey scale of corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal When 100 grayscale, the first adjustment mode is just selected to drive blue subpixels.
In one embodiment, pixel is divided into multiple blocks according to physical location is adjacent by the display panel;Described It is multiple with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined to be that sub-pixel to be determined is divided by a period according to maximum ratio section In the period, each period determines the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined The step S13 of pixel includes: as unit of each block, according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sons to be determined Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods for a period by pixel, and each period difference is true as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Determine the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel.
In one embodiment, the signal judges that section is the grayscale size according to the sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined It is in turn divided into i signal and judges section, first signal judges that the corresponding signal grayscale in section is minimum, i-th of signal judgement The corresponding signal grayscale in section is maximum;Wherein, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, less than or equal to the display panel Maximum gray grade.
Wherein, physical location it is adjacent by pixel division block refer to the pixel of display panel respectively along data line and Scanning line direction takes the pixel of predetermined quantity as a block, such as takes 10 along data line direction, meanwhile, along scan line side To 10 pixels are taken, then obtain one include 10*10 pixel block, and so on display panel can be divided into it is multiple Block.
In the present embodiment, all pixels are divided by multiple blocks according to physical location, each block is mutually indepedent, Red sub-pixel and green sub-pixels in each block are judged the adjustment mode applicable with selection respectively, can be better It is selected to improve colour cast or granular sensation according to the actual displayed situation of red sub-pixel in block or green sub-pixels, to improve Display effect;In addition, signal judges that section is successively divided according to the signal grayscale size of sub-pixel signal, when signal is sentenced When the sub-pixel signal of the sub-pixel to be determined in disconnected section is corresponded to close to 0 grayscale or 255 grayscale, sub-pixel high voltage signal and son The grey scale of pixel low voltage signal is smaller, and the granular sensation for showing as picture is unobvious, at this point, the first adjustment mode should be selected It drives corresponding sub-pixel to be determined, so operates, colour cast can be improved while avoiding obvious granular sensation;And signal It is corresponding close to intermediate grayscale to judge section, such as when close to 50 grayscale, shows as the granular sensation of picture it is obvious that at this point, should It selects second adjustment mode to drive corresponding sub-pixel to be determined, so operates, can preferably improve granular sensation.
Wherein, since different display panels can correspond to same average value, different sub-pixel high voltage signals is set With sub-pixel low voltage signal, thus judgment step of the invention is also different according to display panel and corresponds to adjustment;As Reference, the grey scale of the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of sub-pixel to be determined and sub-pixel low voltage signal is greater than 50, or When person's luminance difference is greater than 50 nit, preferentially improves granular sensation, i.e., drive corresponding pixel in a manner of second adjustment;If signal Judge that the grey scale of the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal in section and sub-pixel low voltage signal is less than or equal to 50 or luminance difference It is different when being less than or equal to 50 nit, preferentially improve colour cast, i.e., drives corresponding pixel in a manner of the first adjustment.
Fig. 6 is another driving method flow chart of the invention, with reference to Fig. 6, according to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5:
The present invention provides a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel includes multiple pixels;The display Pixel is divided into multiple blocks according to physical location is adjacent by panel;The pixel include red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and Blue subpixels;The pixel includes the first sub-pixel to be determined and the second sub-pixel to be determined, the first sub- picture to be determined Element is green sub-pixels all in corresponding block, and second sub-pixel to be determined is the sub- picture of red all in corresponding block Element;The driving method comprising steps of
S21: the corresponding sub-pixel signal of green sub-pixels is in turn divided into i signal judgement according to grayscale size in advance Section, meanwhile, the corresponding sub-pixel signal of red sub-pixel is in turn divided into j signal according to grayscale size in advance and judges area Between;Wherein, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, and is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;J's takes Value is the natural number more than or equal to 2, and is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;
S22: executing as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all green sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal and exists Each signal judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the son that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio that picture element signal accounts for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in the section of ratio value;
S23: according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent green sub-pixel be one group green sub-pixels are divided into it is multiple In the period, each period determines that 2 green sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel as unit of green sub-pixel group, meanwhile, Determine that remaining green sub-pixels in the period are second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
S24: executing as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all red sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal and exists Each signal judges that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the son that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio that picture element signal accounts for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in the section of ratio value;
S25: according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent red sub-pixels be one group red sub-pixel is divided into it is multiple In the period, each period determines that 2 red sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel as unit of red sub-pixel group, meanwhile, Determine that remaining red sub-pixel in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
S26: it executes and all blue subpixels signals is determined as the first adjustment mode sub-pixel;
S27: by the first sub-pixel and the second sub- picture in the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding grayscale value of the corresponding original sub-pixel signal of element carry out it is average after, searched according to average value and preset look-up table To corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, to drive the corresponding first sub- picture of sub-pixel to be determined Element and the second sub-pixel;By the first sub-pixel and second in second adjustment mode sub-pixel, in each sub-pixel group to be determined The corresponding original sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel, is not processed, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and Two sub-pixels;
Wherein, the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of each sub-pixel group to be determined and sub-pixel low voltage signal, and it is right The average grayscale for the two original sub-pixels answered is suitable;The grey scale of sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, Greater than the grey scale of corresponding two original sub-pixels;
Wherein, n is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined, meanwhile, high specific The corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of sub-pixel to be determined in example section and the grey scale of sub-pixel low voltage signal are bigger, 2n's Value is bigger.
In the present embodiment, step S21, S22, S23, S24, S25, S26 synchronous can be executed with S27, can also be first After execute.Certainly according to the difference of display panel, decision condition of the invention is also different, but wherein at least grey scale is maximum Signal judges that section needs to select second adjustment mode to drive corresponding sub-pixel to be determined.Meanwhile wherein at least grey scale The smallest signal judges section, needs that the first adjustment mode is selected to drive.
Wherein, the maximum value of i and j, the greyscale level depending on image divide, if such as the brightness of display device drawn It is divided into 128 grades, then maximum gray grade is 128, and the maximum value of corresponding i is 128;When greyscale level is divided into 512 grades, Then maximum gray grade is 512, and the maximum value of corresponding i is 512;Similarly, other greyscale level division modes be also can be with 's.
Fig. 7 is a kind of drive system schematic diagram of display panel of the present invention, with reference to known to Fig. 7:
The present invention also provides a kind of drive system of display panel, the display panel includes multiple pixels, Mei Gesuo Stating pixel includes multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, and adjacent two same The sub-pixel to be determined of color as a sub-pixel group to be determined, each sub-pixel group to be determined include the first sub-pixel and Second sub-pixel;
The drive system 100 includes: that the corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance Judge the interval division module 10 in section, i.e. interval division circuit;
According to the sub-pixel signal of all sub-pixels to be determined, the number that sub-pixel signal judges section in each signal is counted Amount accounts for the processing module 20 of the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum, i.e. processing circuit;The processing module 20 judges to be located at respectively every A signal judges that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum and whether meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, And it searches and meets in the section of pre-set specifications ratio value the maximum section of ratio as maximum ratio section;According to maximum ratio area Between with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined be a period sub-pixel to be determined to be divided into multiple periods, with to be determined Sub-pixel group is to determine the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel respectively in unit each period;It is adjusted with first Perfect square formula drives the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, while being driven in a manner of second adjustment The drive module 30 of the dynamic corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel, i.e. driving circuit;Wherein, N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined.
It should be noted that the restriction for each step being related in this programme, in the premise for not influencing concrete scheme implementation Under, it does not regard as being can be the step of making restriction to step sequencing, write on front what is first carried out, be also possible to It executes, is possibly even performed simultaneously afterwards, as long as this programme can be implemented, all shall be regarded as belonging to protection model of the invention It encloses.
Technical solution of the present invention can be combined application under the premise of not colliding.
Technical solution of the present invention can be widely applied to various display panels, such as twisted nematic (Twisted Nematic, TN) display panel, plane conversion type (In-Plane Switching, IPS) display panel, vertical orientation type (Vertical Alignment, VA) display panel, more quadrant vertical orientation type (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment, MVA) display panel, it is of course also possible to be other kinds of display panel, such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display panel, applicable above scheme.
The above content is combine specific optional embodiment further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of driving method of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes multiple pixels, each pixel Including multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, adjacent two are homochromy to Sub-pixel is determined as a sub-pixel group to be determined, and each sub-pixel group to be determined includes the first sub-pixel and the second son Pixel;
The driving method comprising steps of
The corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance and judges section;
According to the sub-pixel signal of all sub-pixels to be determined, sub-pixel signal is counted in each signal and judges that the quantity in section accounts for The ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement judges that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for sub-pixel signal sum positioned at each signal respectively Ratio whether meet corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and it is maximum to search ratio in the section for meeting pre-set specifications ratio value Section is as maximum ratio section;
Sub-pixel to be determined is divided for a period with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined according to maximum ratio section For multiple periods, each period determines the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Mode sub-pixel;
The corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven, while in a manner of the first adjustment with Two adjustment modes drive the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Wherein, under the first adjustment mode and second adjustment mode, the corresponding sub-pixel letter of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel Number average grayscale it is suitable, grey scale is different;N is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the total of sub-pixel to be determined Number.
2. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to maximum ratio section It is a period sub-pixel to be determined to be divided into multiple periods with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined, with son to be determined Pixel group is to determine in unit each period to include: respectively the step of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined to draw all sub-pixels to be determined It is divided into multiple periods, each period determines that 2m sub-pixels to be determined are the first adjustment respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Wherein, m is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2m is less than or equal to 2n.
3. a kind of driving method of display panel as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
Described according to maximum ratio section is one group by all sub- pictures to be determined with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined Element is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines that 2m sub-pixels to be determined are first respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Adjustment mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine the step of remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel packet It includes:
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined to draw all sub-pixels to be determined It is divided into multiple periods, each period determines that 2 sub-pixels to be determined are the first adjustment respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Mode sub-pixel, meanwhile, determine that remaining sub-pixel to be determined in the period is second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Wherein, the sub-pixel to be determined in maximum ratio section, corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal Grey scale it is bigger, the value of 2n is bigger.
4. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first adjustment mode is by the corresponding original son of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel in each sub-pixel group to be determined After the corresponding grayscale value of picture element signal carries out averagely, corresponding sub-pixel is found according to average value and preset look-up table High voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and the second sub- picture Element;
Second adjustment mode is by the corresponding original son of first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel in each sub-pixel group to be determined Picture element signal is not processed, to drive the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined.
5. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pixel includes red sub- picture Element, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;
The sub-pixel to be determined is all red sub-pixels.
6. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pixel includes red sub- picture Element, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;
The sub-pixel to be determined includes the first sub-pixel to be determined and the second sub-pixel to be determined, the first sub- picture to be determined Element is all green sub-pixels, and second sub-pixel to be determined is all red sub-pixels.
7. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel is according to physics Position is adjacent to be divided into multiple blocks for pixel;
Described according to maximum ratio section is a period by sub-pixel to be determined with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined Multiple periods are divided into, each period determines the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and second respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined The step of adjustment mode sub-pixel includes:
It, will for a period with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined according to maximum ratio section as unit of each block Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods, and each period determines the first adjustment mode respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined Sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel.
8. a kind of driving method of display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal judges that section is root I signal, which is in turn divided into, according to the grayscale size of the sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined judges section, first signal judgement The corresponding signal grayscale in section is minimum, and i-th of signal judges that the corresponding signal grayscale in section is maximum;
Wherein, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel.
9. a kind of driving method of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes multiple pixels;The display panel Pixel is divided into multiple blocks according to physical location is adjacent;
The pixel includes red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels;The pixel includes the first sub- picture to be determined Element and the second sub-pixel to be determined, first sub-pixel to be determined be all green sub-pixels in correspondence block, described the Two sub-pixels to be determined are red sub-pixel all in corresponding block;
The driving method comprising steps of
The corresponding sub-pixel signal of green sub-pixels is in turn divided into i signal according to grayscale size in advance and judges section, together When, the corresponding sub-pixel signal of red sub-pixel is in turn divided into j signal according to grayscale size in advance and judges section;Its In, the value of i is the natural number more than or equal to 2, and is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;The value of j is Natural number more than or equal to 2, and it is less than or equal to the maximum gray grade of the display panel;
It executes as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all green sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal in each signal Judge that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the sub-pixel signal that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio for accounting for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications ratio value The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in section;
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent green sub-pixel and green sub-pixels is divided into multiple periods, with green Sub-pixels group be determine that 2 green sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel unit each period, meanwhile, determine in the period Remaining green sub-pixels be second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
It executes as unit of block, according to the sub-pixel signal of all red sub-pixels, counts sub-pixel signal in each signal Judge that the quantity in section accounts for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement is located at the sub-pixel signal that each signal judges section respectively Whether the ratio for accounting for sub-pixel signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet pre-set specifications ratio value The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section in section;
It is one group according to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent red sub-pixels and green sub-pixels is divided into multiple periods, with red Sub-pixels group be determine that 2 red sub-pixels are the first adjustment mode sub-pixel unit each period, meanwhile, determine in the period Remaining red sub-pixel be second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
It executes and all blue subpixels signals is determined as the first adjustment mode sub-pixel;
By in the first adjustment mode sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel in each sub-pixel group to be determined are corresponding The corresponding grayscale value of original sub-pixel signal carry out it is average after, found according to average value and preset look-up table corresponding Sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, to drive corresponding first sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined and second Sub-pixel;By the first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel pair in second adjustment mode sub-pixel, in each sub-pixel group to be determined The original sub-pixel signal answered, is not processed, to drive the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of sub-pixel to be determined;
Wherein, the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of each sub-pixel group to be determined and sub-pixel low voltage signal, and it is corresponding The average grayscale of two original sub-pixels is suitable;The grey scale of sub-pixel high voltage signal and sub-pixel low voltage signal, is greater than The grey scale of corresponding two original sub-pixels;
Wherein, n is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined, meanwhile, maximum ratio area Between the corresponding sub-pixel high voltage signal of sub-pixel to be determined and sub-pixel low voltage signal grey scale it is bigger, the value of 2n It is bigger.
10. a kind of drive system of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes multiple pixels, each picture Element includes multiple heterochromatic sub-pixels;At least one of described sub-pixel is sub-pixel to be determined, what adjacent two were homochromy For sub-pixel to be determined as a sub-pixel group to be determined, each sub-pixel group to be determined includes the first sub-pixel and second Sub-pixel;
The drive system includes:
The corresponding sub-pixel signal of sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple signals in advance and judges section by interval division module;
Processing module counts sub-pixel signal in each signal and judges area according to the sub-pixel signal of all sub-pixels to be determined Between quantity account for the ratio of sub-pixel signal sum;Judgement judges that the sub-pixel signal in section accounts for sub- picture positioned at each signal respectively Whether the ratio of plain signal sum meets corresponding pre-set specifications ratio value, and searches and meet in the section of pre-set specifications ratio value The maximum section of ratio is as maximum ratio section;According to maximum ratio section with 2n adjacent homochromy sub-pixels to be determined Sub-pixel to be determined is divided into multiple periods for a period, each period determines the respectively as unit of sub-pixel group to be determined One adjustment mode sub-pixel and second adjustment mode sub-pixel;
Drive module drives corresponding first sub-pixel of the first adjustment mode sub-pixel and the second sub- picture in a manner of the first adjustment Element, while the corresponding first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel of second adjustment mode sub-pixel are driven in a manner of second adjustment;
Wherein, n is the natural number more than or equal to 1, and the value of 2n is less than the sum of sub-pixel to be determined.
CN201910089256.7A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Driving method and driving system of display panel Active CN109637489B (en)

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