CN109637476B - Display panel display method, display panel and display device - Google Patents
Display panel display method, display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G3/3677—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
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- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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Abstract
The invention provides a display method of a display panel, the display panel and a display device, and belongs to the technical field of display. The display method of the display panel comprises the following steps: acquiring a sub-pixel at the central position of the display panel, and recording the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and a sub-pixel which is positioned in an adjacent row with the first sub-pixel and is connected with the same data line, and recording the sub-pixel as a second sub-pixel; acquiring initial data voltage of a first sub-pixel and termination data voltage of a second sub-pixel when a display panel displays a picture; adjusting the picture displayed by the display panel to a preset display mode, and acquiring the actual data voltage of the second sub-pixel; acquiring a reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage; acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate, and generating a first mapping table; and according to the first mapping table, when the display panel displays, adjusting the data voltage on the data line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of display, and particularly relates to a display method of a display panel, the display panel and a display device.
Background
In the technical field of Liquid Crystal Display, with the wide application of Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal displays (TFT-LCDs), various novel technologies capable of improving Display effects are gradually applied to the TFT-LCDs, and currently, in order to reduce power consumption, a Z-inversion (Z-type inversion) framework is often adopted to combine column inversion, namely, a novel pixel structure Z-inversion is adopted to cooperate with a Data line (Data) signal column inversion mode, so that the power consumption of the TFT-LCDs can be reduced on the premise of ensuring the Display effects.
At present, in the existing TFT-LCD adopting Z-inversion in combination with column inversion, since the metal lines (data lines, gate lines) for transmitting signals have a certain resistance, and the resistance value increases with the increase of the length of the metal lines, the RC Delay (resistance-capacitance Delay) at each position gradually increases from the start end to the end of one metal line; moreover, for Gaming products, the higher the refresh frequency is, the shorter the charging time for charging the pixels connected to the metal wire by using the metal wire is, at this time, under the influence of RC Delay existing in the metal wire itself, the electric quantity charged in any two adjacent pixels will certainly have a certain difference, and the difference easily causes the display panel of the TFT-LCD to have light and dark fine stripes macroscopically, so that the TFT-LCD displays badly, and the viewing effect of the user is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a display method of a display panel capable of improving the appearance of fine lines on the display panel.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem of the invention is a display method of a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises the following components: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; the grid line and the data line are arranged in a crossed manner to define a pixel area; at least one sub-pixel is arranged in each pixel area; wherein the sub-pixels in each of the pixel regions are connected to one of the data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions which are positioned in the same column and adjacent are connected with different data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions positioned in two adjacent columns and two adjacent rows are connected with the same data line, and the sub-pixels in the two pixel regions are connected with different grid lines; the display method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the sub-pixel at the central position of the display panel, marking the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and marking the sub-pixel which is positioned in an adjacent row with the first sub-pixel and is connected with the same data line as a second sub-pixel;
acquiring data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays a picture, and respectively recording the data voltages as an initial data voltage and a termination data voltage;
adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel, and recording the data voltage as an actual data voltage;
acquiring a reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm;
acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate, and generating a first mapping table;
and according to the first mapping table, when the display panel displays, regulating the data voltage on the data line.
Preferably, the display panel includes a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array, and after the step of adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, the method further includes:
acquiring a display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting a numerical value corresponding to the sub-region and stored in the second mapping table according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to an adjustment result; wherein,
the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, and respectively recording the data voltages as an initial data voltage and a final data voltage when the display panel displays a picture includes:
acquiring gray-scale values of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays a picture, and respectively recording the gray-scale values as a first gray-scale value and a second gray-scale value;
and acquiring a starting data voltage corresponding to the first gray scale value and an ending data voltage corresponding to the second gray scale value according to the gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the step of adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to make the display picture reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel, and recording the data voltage as an actual data voltage includes:
adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, and acquiring the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel;
and acquiring an actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel according to the gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the step of obtaining an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the end gray scale value, and the reference voltage change rate, and generating the first mapping table includes:
acquiring the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value;
respectively acquiring initial data voltage and termination data voltage corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the termination gray scale value according to gamma voltage division, and acquiring the actual data voltage according to the reference voltage change rate and the preset algorithm;
acquiring an actual gray scale value corresponding to the actual data voltage according to the gamma voltage division to generate the first mapping table; the first mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values.
Preferably, the preset algorithm is c ═ V (V)B-VA)/(VC-VA) (ii) a Wherein c is a reference voltage change rate, VAIs an initial data voltage, VBTo terminate the data voltage, VCIs the actual data voltage.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem of the invention is a display panel, which comprises: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; the grid line and the data line are arranged in a crossed manner to define a pixel area; at least one sub-pixel is arranged in each pixel area; wherein the sub-pixels in each of the pixel regions are connected to one of the data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions which are positioned in the same column and adjacent are connected with different data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions positioned in two adjacent columns and two adjacent rows are connected with the same data line, and the sub-pixels in the two pixel regions are connected with different grid lines;
the sub-pixel obtaining module is used for obtaining the sub-pixel at the central position of the display panel, and marking the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and marking the sub-pixel as a second sub-pixel, wherein the sub-pixel is positioned in an adjacent row with the first sub-pixel, is connected with the same data line;
a first data voltage obtaining module, configured to obtain data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when a display panel performs image display, and respectively record the data voltages as an initial data voltage and an end data voltage;
the second data voltage acquisition module is used for adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel so as to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel and recording the data voltage as the actual data voltage;
the reference voltage change rate obtaining module is used for obtaining the reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm;
the first mapping table generation module is used for acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate and generating a first mapping table;
and the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table.
Preferably, the display panel includes a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array;
the display panel further includes: the second adjusting module is used for acquiring the display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting the numerical value which is stored in the second mapping table and corresponds to the sub-region according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to the adjustment result; wherein,
the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
Preferably, the first data voltage acquisition module includes:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the gray-scale values of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays the picture, and respectively recording the gray-scale values as a first gray-scale value and a second gray-scale value;
and the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the initial data voltage corresponding to the first gray-scale value and the final data voltage corresponding to the second gray-scale value according to gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the second data voltage obtaining module includes:
the third acquisition unit is used for adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel so as to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode and acquire the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel;
and the fourth acquisition unit is used for acquiring the actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel according to the gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the first mapping table generating module includes:
a fifth acquiring unit, configured to acquire the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value;
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain an initial data voltage and a final data voltage corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value according to gamma voltage division, and obtain the actual data voltage according to the reference voltage change rate and the preset algorithm;
a first mapping table generating unit, configured to obtain an actual gray scale value corresponding to the actual data voltage according to the gamma voltage division, so as to generate the first mapping table; the first mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem of the invention is a display device which comprises any one of the display panels.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a display method of a display panel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first mapping table according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a second mapping table according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. "upper", "lower", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The display panel of the embodiment includes: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; the grid line and the data line are arranged in a crossed manner to define a pixel area; at least one sub-pixel is arranged in each pixel area; the sub-pixels in each pixel area are connected with a data line; sub-pixels in adjacent pixel areas positioned in the same column are connected with different data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions of two adjacent rows in two adjacent columns are connected with the same data line, and the sub-pixels in the two pixel regions are connected with different grid lines.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is described by taking an example in which one sub-pixel is disposed in each pixel region, wherein the sub-pixel may be one of a red sub-pixel R, a green sub-pixel G, and a blue sub-pixel B. Of course, two sub-pixels and the like may be disposed in each pixel region, which is not limited herein.
In addition, it should be noted that if all the pixel regions in the display panel are considered as a whole, the whole is the entire pixel region of the display panel of this embodiment, at this time, the data input end of the entire pixel region is provided with a source driving circuit (not shown in fig. 1), and the source driving circuit is respectively electrically connected to the plurality of data lines and is used for transmitting data voltages to the data lines.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a display method of a display panel, including the following steps:
s1, obtain a sub-pixel at the center of the display panel, which is referred to as a first sub-pixel, and a sub-pixel located in an adjacent row to the first sub-pixel and connected to the same data line, which is referred to as a second sub-pixel.
It can be seen that the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel of the present embodiment are two sub-pixels connected to the same data line in two adjacent rows, respectively. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, along the top-to-bottom direction, the red sub-pixels R located in the third row and the fourth column (i.e., the red sub-pixels R in the dashed line area in fig. 1) are taken as the first sub-pixels, and the blue sub-pixels B located in the fourth row and the third column (i.e., the blue sub-pixels B in the dashed line area in fig. 1) are taken as the second sub-pixels for explanation.
And S2, acquiring data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays the picture, and respectively recording the data voltages as an initial data voltage and a termination data voltage.
Wherein, the step S2 specifically includes: firstly, when the display panel displays a picture, the gray-scale values of the red sub-pixel R and the blue sub-pixel B obtained in step S1 are respectively obtained and recorded as a first gray-scale value and a second gray-scale value; then, according to the gamma voltage division, a start data voltage corresponding to the first gray scale value and an end data voltage corresponding to the second gray scale value are obtained.
It should be noted that the Gamma voltage division (Gamma voltage division) includes a corresponding relationship between different data voltages and different gray scale values, or a corresponding relationship between different gray scale values and different data voltages. That is, when the data voltage is known, the gray value corresponding to the known data voltage can be obtained according to the gamma voltage division; similarly, when the gray scale value is known, the data voltage corresponding to the known gray scale value can be obtained according to the gamma voltage division.
S3, adjusting the image displayed on the display panel to make the display image reach a preset display mode, obtaining the data voltage of the second sub-pixel, and recording the data voltage as the actual data voltage.
It should be noted that, the reason why the picture displayed on the display panel needs to be adjusted is that when the display panel performs normal display, the electric quantity charged in the pixels of two adjacent rows has a certain difference, so that a visible fine line appears on the display picture displayed on the display panel, and the fine line is very likely to affect the viewing effect of the user using the display panel. It is obvious that, as can be seen, the aforementioned preset display mode means that the display panel is no longer provided with fine lines.
Wherein, the step S3 specifically includes: firstly, adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to make the picture displayed on the display panel no longer have fine lines, and at this time, acquiring the gray-scale values of the blue sub-pixels B located in the fourth row and the third column, acquired in step S1; then, the actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the blue subpixel B is acquired again according to the gamma voltage division. It is understood that, at this time, the actual data voltage of the blue sub-pixel B should be greater than the termination data voltage thereof acquired in step S2.
And S4, acquiring the reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm.
Specifically, in this step, the reference voltage change rate is obtained according to the initial data voltage value and the end data voltage obtained in step S2 and the actual data voltage obtained in step S3, and according to a preset algorithm. Wherein, hereinThe preset algorithm may be c ═ V (V)B-VA)/(VC-VA) (ii) a Wherein c is a reference voltage change rate, VAIs an initial data voltage, VBTo terminate the data voltage, VCIs the actual data voltage.
And S5, acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate, and generating a first mapping table.
It should be noted that the initial gray scale value and the termination gray scale value are both known gray scale values, that is, as shown in fig. 3, the values of 0, 32, 64, 96, etc. in the first row are the initial gray scale values of this embodiment, and the values of 0, 32, 64, 96, etc. in the first column are the termination gray scale values of this embodiment.
That is, in this step, first, known initial gray scale values and known end gray scale values are obtained; then, according to the gamma voltage division, the initial data voltage V corresponding to the initial gray-scale value and the ending gray-scale value is respectively obtainedAEnd data voltage VBAnd according to the reference voltage change rate c obtained in step S4, and the preset algorithm c ═ VB-VA)/(VC-VA) That is, the actual data voltage V can be obtainedC(ii) a Finally, the voltage V is obtained and actually compared according to the gamma voltage divisionCThe corresponding actual gray scale values, for example: when the initial gray scale value is 32 and the final gray scale value is 64, the actual gray scale value 65 corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value can be obtained according to a preset algorithm. Thus, the step S5 is repeated several times, so that the first mapping table shown in fig. 3, i.e. the corresponding relationship table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values, can be generated.
And S6, adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table generated in the step S5.
Specifically, when a certain row of gate lines is scanned, all the pixels in the row are turned on, and at this time, according to the first mapping table generated in step S5, the data voltages on the data lines connected to each sub-pixel in the row are respectively adjusted, so that each sub-pixel in the row can normally display.
S7, acquiring the display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting the numerical value which is stored in the second mapping table and corresponds to the sub-region according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to the adjustment result; the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
Note that, the display mode of each sub-region described above means: and when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, whether each sub-area has fine lines or not is judged. In addition, the size range of different values stored in the second mapping table is 0-255; when the value 128 is a reference value, that is, when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table generated in step S5, if the value corresponding to a sub-region is 128, it indicates that the data voltage of the sub-region is the data voltage corresponding to the actual gray scale value in the first mapping table, and the display image displayed by the sub-region does not have fine lines. Correspondingly, when the value corresponding to a sub-region is greater than or less than 128, it indicates that there is a fine-line in the display screen displayed by the sub-region.
Specifically, the display panel of the present embodiment includes a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array, wherein as shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is described by taking an example in which the display region of the display panel is divided into 28 sub-regions (i.e., the X1Y1 sub-region, the X1Y2 sub-region, the X1Y3 sub-region, the X1Y4 sub-region, the X2Y1 sub-region, etc. shown in fig. 4).
The step S7 includes: when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table generated in step S5, acquiring the display mode of each sub-region, in this case, if taking the sub-region X1Y1 as an example, acquiring the display mode of the sub-region X1Y1, when the sub-region X1Y1 does not have fine lines, the value corresponding to the sub-region X1Y1 in the second mapping table should be 128, and at this time, there is no need to adjust the data voltage on the data lines; when the sub-area X1Y1 has a fine line, adjusting the value corresponding to the sub-area X1Y1 stored in the second mapping table until the sub-area X1Y1 does not have a fine line; when the adjusted value is greater than 128, it indicates that the data voltage required by the sub-area X1Y1 should be greater than the data voltage corresponding to the actual gray level value in the first mapping table, and at this time, to solve the problem of the fine texture, the data voltage on the data line should be increased; when the adjusted value is smaller than 128, it indicates that the data voltage required by the sub-area X1Y1 should be smaller than the data voltage corresponding to the actual gray level in the first mapping table, and at this time, to solve the problem of the fine texture, the data voltage on the data line should be reduced.
And displaying the display panel after the operation is finished.
In summary, the display method of the display panel provided in this embodiment mainly obtains the first mapping table including the corresponding relationships between different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values according to the calculated reference voltage change rate, so that when the display panel performs display according to the first mapping table, the data voltages on the data lines are uniformly adjusted. Meanwhile, when the display panel displays by using the display method provided by the embodiment, the data voltage on the data line is adjusted for the second time by using the second mapping table, so that the defect that the data line and the gate line have certain resistance is further overcome, fine lines do not appear on the display picture, and the experience of a user using the display panel of the embodiment is improved.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides a display panel which can perform display according to the display method in embodiment 1. The display panel of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a sub-pixel obtaining module, a first data voltage obtaining module, a second data voltage obtaining module, a reference voltage change rate obtaining module, a first mapping table generating module and a first adjusting module.
Specifically, the sub-pixel obtaining module is configured to obtain a sub-pixel at a center of the display panel, and mark the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and mark the sub-pixel as a second sub-pixel, where the sub-pixel is located in an adjacent row and connected to the same data line as the first sub-pixel; the first data voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring data voltages of a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel when the display panel displays a picture, and respectively recording the data voltages as an initial data voltage and a termination data voltage; the second data voltage acquisition module is used for adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel so as to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel and recording the data voltage as the actual data voltage; the reference voltage change rate acquisition module is used for acquiring the reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm; the first mapping table generating module is used for acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate and generating a first mapping table; the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the display panel includes a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array; the display panel further includes: the second adjusting module is used for acquiring the display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting the numerical value which is stored in the second mapping table and corresponds to the sub-region according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to the adjustment result; the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
Preferably, the first data voltage obtaining module of this embodiment includes: a first acquisition unit and a second acquisition unit; specifically, the first obtaining unit is configured to obtain gray scale values of a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel when the display panel performs image display, and respectively record the gray scale values as a first gray scale value and a second gray scale value; the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining a starting data voltage corresponding to the first gray scale value and an ending data voltage corresponding to the second gray scale value according to the gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the second data voltage obtaining module of this embodiment includes: a third acquisition unit and a fourth acquisition unit; specifically, the third obtaining unit is configured to adjust a picture displayed on the display panel, so that the display picture reaches a preset display mode, and obtain a gray scale value of the second sub-pixel; the fourth acquisition unit is used for acquiring the actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel according to the gamma voltage division.
Preferably, the first mapping table generating module of this embodiment includes: a fifth acquiring unit, a sixth acquiring unit and a first mapping table generating unit; specifically, the fifth obtaining unit is configured to obtain the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value; the sixth acquisition unit is used for respectively acquiring initial data voltage and termination data voltage corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the termination gray scale value according to the gamma voltage division, and acquiring actual data voltage according to the reference voltage change rate and a preset algorithm; the first mapping table generating unit is used for acquiring an actual gray-scale value corresponding to an actual data voltage according to the gamma voltage division so as to generate a first mapping table; the first mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values.
The display panel provided in this embodiment includes the first mapping table generation module, which can obtain the first mapping table including the correspondence between different initial gray scale values and different actual gray scale values according to the calculated reference voltage change rate, so that when the display panel performs display according to the first mapping table, the data voltages on the data lines are uniformly adjusted to make up for the defect caused by the data lines having a certain resistance, so that the picture displayed by the display panel does not have fine lines, and the experience of the user using the display panel of this embodiment is further improved.
Example 3:
the present embodiment provides a display device including the display panel in embodiment 2. Since the display device in this embodiment includes the display panel in embodiment 2, it has a good display effect.
The display device of the present embodiment may be a liquid crystal display device, for example: the display device comprises any product or component with a display function, such as a liquid crystal panel, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator and the like.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. A display method of a display panel, the display panel comprising: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; the grid line and the data line are arranged in a crossed manner to define a pixel area; at least one sub-pixel is arranged in each pixel area; wherein the sub-pixels in each of the pixel regions are connected to one of the data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions which are positioned in the same column and adjacent are connected with different data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions positioned in two adjacent columns and two adjacent rows are connected with the same data line, and the sub-pixels in the two pixel regions are connected with different grid lines; the display method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the sub-pixel at the central position of the display panel, marking the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and marking the sub-pixel which is positioned in an adjacent row with the first sub-pixel and is connected with the same data line as a second sub-pixel;
acquiring data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays a picture, and respectively recording the data voltages as an initial data voltage and a termination data voltage;
adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel, and recording the data voltage as an actual data voltage; the preset display mode means that the display panel does not have fine lines any more;
acquiring a reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm; the preset algorithm is that c ═ V (V)B-VA)/(VC-VA) (ii) a Wherein c is a reference voltage change rate, VAIs an initial data voltage, VBTo terminate the data voltage, VCIs the actual data voltage;
acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate, and generating a first mapping table;
and according to the first mapping table, when the display panel displays, regulating the data voltage on the data line.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array, and further comprises, after the step of adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table:
acquiring a display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting a numerical value corresponding to the sub-region and stored in the second mapping table according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to an adjustment result; wherein,
the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, which are respectively recorded as an initial data voltage and an end data voltage when the display panel displays the image, comprises:
acquiring gray-scale values of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays a picture, and respectively recording the gray-scale values as a first gray-scale value and a second gray-scale value;
and acquiring a starting data voltage corresponding to the first gray scale value and an ending data voltage corresponding to the second gray scale value according to the gamma voltage division.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the displayed image on the display panel to make the displayed image reach a preset display mode, obtaining the data voltage of the second sub-pixel, and recording the data voltage as an actual data voltage comprises:
adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, and acquiring the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel;
and acquiring an actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel according to the gamma voltage division.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the end gray scale value, and the reference voltage change rate, and generating the first mapping table comprises:
acquiring the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value;
respectively acquiring initial data voltage and termination data voltage corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the termination gray scale value according to gamma voltage division, and acquiring the actual data voltage according to the reference voltage change rate and the preset algorithm;
acquiring an actual gray scale value corresponding to the actual data voltage according to the gamma voltage division to generate the first mapping table; the first mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values.
6. A display panel, comprising: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; the grid line and the data line are arranged in a crossed manner to define a pixel area; at least one sub-pixel is arranged in each pixel area; wherein the sub-pixels in each of the pixel regions are connected to one of the data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions which are positioned in the same column and adjacent are connected with different data lines; the sub-pixels in the pixel regions positioned in two adjacent columns and two adjacent rows are connected with the same data line, and the sub-pixels in the two pixel regions are connected with different grid lines;
the sub-pixel obtaining module is used for obtaining the sub-pixel at the central position of the display panel, and marking the sub-pixel as a first sub-pixel, and marking the sub-pixel as a second sub-pixel, wherein the sub-pixel is positioned in an adjacent row with the first sub-pixel, is connected with the same data line;
a first data voltage obtaining module, configured to obtain data voltages of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when a display panel performs image display, and respectively record the data voltages as an initial data voltage and an end data voltage;
the second data voltage acquisition module is used for adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel so as to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode, acquiring the data voltage of the second sub-pixel and recording the data voltage as the actual data voltage; the preset display mode means that the display panel does not have fine lines any more;
the reference voltage change rate obtaining module is used for obtaining the reference voltage change rate according to the initial data voltage, the termination data voltage and the actual data voltage and a preset algorithm; the preset algorithm is that c ═ V (V)B-VA)/(VC-VA) (ii) a Wherein c is a reference voltage change rate, VAIs an initial data voltage, VBTo terminate the data voltage, VCIs the actual data voltage;
the first mapping table generation module is used for acquiring an actual gray scale value according to the initial gray scale value, the termination gray scale value and the reference voltage change rate and generating a first mapping table;
and the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the data voltage on the data line when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of sub-regions arranged in an array;
the display panel further includes: the second adjusting module is used for acquiring the display mode of each sub-region when the display panel displays according to the first mapping table, adjusting the numerical value which is stored in the second mapping table and corresponds to the sub-region according to the display mode, and adjusting the data voltage on the data line again according to the adjustment result; wherein,
the second mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different sub-areas and different values.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the first data voltage obtaining module comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the gray-scale values of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel when the display panel displays the picture, and respectively recording the gray-scale values as a first gray-scale value and a second gray-scale value;
and the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the initial data voltage corresponding to the first gray-scale value and the final data voltage corresponding to the second gray-scale value according to gamma voltage division.
9. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the second data voltage obtaining module comprises:
the third acquisition unit is used for adjusting the picture displayed on the display panel so as to enable the display picture to reach a preset display mode and acquire the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel;
and the fourth acquisition unit is used for acquiring the actual data voltage corresponding to the gray-scale value of the second sub-pixel according to the gamma voltage division.
10. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the first mapping table generating module comprises:
a fifth obtaining unit, configured to obtain an initial gray scale value and a final gray scale value;
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain an initial data voltage and a final data voltage corresponding to the initial gray scale value and the final gray scale value according to gamma voltage division, and obtain the actual data voltage according to the reference voltage change rate and the preset algorithm;
a first mapping table generating unit, configured to obtain an actual gray scale value corresponding to the actual data voltage according to the gamma voltage division, so as to generate the first mapping table; the first mapping table is a corresponding relation table of different initial gray-scale values, different ending gray-scale values and different actual gray-scale values.
11. A display device characterized by comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
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