CN109637417B - Display panel, driving method thereof and display device - Google Patents

Display panel, driving method thereof and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109637417B
CN109637417B CN201910016924.3A CN201910016924A CN109637417B CN 109637417 B CN109637417 B CN 109637417B CN 201910016924 A CN201910016924 A CN 201910016924A CN 109637417 B CN109637417 B CN 109637417B
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Prior art keywords
display screen
display
display panel
switch unit
driving chip
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CN109637417A (en
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陈敏
刘昕昭
黄凯泓
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tianma AM OLED Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device, relates to the technical field of display, and not only can effectively prolong the service life of a sub-pixel and the cruising ability of a battery be improved, but also narrow frame design can be better realized. The display panel includes: the display device comprises a first display screen, a second display screen and a folding area, wherein the folding area is positioned between the first display screen and the second display screen; the data line penetrates through the first display screen and the second display screen; the driving chip is electrically connected with the data line; the folding area comprises a photosensitive switch unit, and the photosensitive switch unit is used for controlling the connection of connecting lines in the first display screen and the second display screen when the display panel is unfolded, so that the first display screen and the second display screen display pictures under the control of the driving chip; and when the display panel is folded, controlling the connection line between the first display screen and the second display screen to be disconnected, so that the first display screen or the second display screen displays the picture under the control of the driving chip.

Description

Display panel, driving method thereof and display device
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device.
[ background of the invention ]
With the continuous development of display technology and the diversified demands of users on display devices, foldable display panels are increasingly widely used.
At present, there are two main types of foldable display panels on the market, the first: the display panel comprises two half screens, a data line penetrating through the two half screens and a driving chip; when the display panel is unfolded, the driving chip drives the two half screens to display the picture at the same time, and when the display panel is folded, the driving chip drives one half screen to display the picture and drives the other half screen to display the black picture. And the second method comprises the following steps: the display panel comprises two half screens, and data lines and a driving chip are respectively and independently arranged in the two half screens; when the display panel is unfolded, the two driving chips respectively drive the two half-screen display pictures, when the display panel is folded, one driving chip drives one half-screen display picture, and the other half-screen display picture does not work.
However, for the first display panel, when the display panel is folded, the driving chip still needs to drive the half-screen that does not display the picture to present a black picture, which may result in a reduction in the lifetime of the sub-pixels and may also affect the endurance of the battery; for the second display panel, two driving chips are required to be arranged in the display panel, which leads to complicated wiring in the panel and is not beneficial to realizing the narrow frame design of the display panel.
[ summary of the invention ]
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a driving method thereof, and a display device, which can effectively improve the service life of sub-pixels and the endurance of a battery, and can better implement a narrow frame design.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, including:
the display device comprises a first display screen, a second display screen and a folding area, wherein the folding area is positioned between the first display screen and the second display screen;
the data line penetrates through the first display screen and the second display screen;
a driving chip electrically connected with the data line;
the folding area comprises a photosensitive switch unit, and the photosensitive switch unit is used for controlling the connection of connecting lines in the first display screen and the second display screen when the display panel is unfolded, so that the first display screen and the second display screen display pictures under the control of the driving chip; and when the display panel is folded, controlling the connection line between the first display screen and the second display screen to be disconnected, so that the first display screen or the second display screen displays a picture under the control of the driving chip.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a driving method of a display panel, for driving the display panel, where the driving method includes:
when the display panel is in the unfolding mode, the photosensitive switch unit controls the connection of the connecting wires in the first display screen and the second display screen, so that the first display screen and the second display screen display pictures under the control of the driving chip;
when the display panel is in a folding mode, the photosensitive switch unit controls the connection line in the first display screen and the second display screen to be disconnected, so that the first display screen or the second display screen displays a picture under the control of the driving chip.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including the display panel described above.
One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
by adopting the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, on one hand, when the display panel is folded and only one display screen is needed to display a picture, the sub-pixels in the other display screen can not emit light by controlling the disconnection of the internal connecting wires of the two display screens; on the other hand, this technical scheme only needs to adopt a driver chip just can control the operating condition of two display screens under different modes, compares with prior art, and the quantity of the driver chip that sets up is less, has not only reduced the wiring complexity in the display panel, the narrow frame design of realization display panel that can also be better.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a further cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A2 of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that although the terms first and second may be used to describe the display screens in embodiments of the present invention, the display screens should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish display screens from one another. For example, a first display screen may also be referred to as a second display screen, and similarly, a second display screen may also be referred to as a first display screen without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the display panel includes a first display screen 1, a second display screen 2, a folding area 3, a Data line Data, and a driving chip 4. The folding area 3 is located between the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2, the Data line Data penetrates through the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2, and the driving chip 4 is electrically connected with the Data line Data.
In addition, the folding area 3 comprises a photosensitive switch unit 5, and the photosensitive switch unit 5 is used for controlling the connection lines 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be communicated when the display panel is unfolded, so that the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 display pictures under the control of the driving chip 4; and when the display panel is folded, controlling the connection line 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be disconnected, so that the first display screen 1 or the second display screen 2 displays the picture under the control of the driving chip 4.
In the display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention, based on the arrangement mode of the Data line Data, the driving chip 4 and the photosensitive switch unit 5, when the display panel is unfolded, external environment light is transmitted into the photosensitive switch unit 5 to turn on the photosensitive switch unit 5, so as to control the connection of the connecting lines 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2, at this time, a signal provided by the driving chip 4 can be transmitted into the sub-pixels of the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to drive the sub-pixels in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to emit light; when the display panel is folded, the light sensing switch unit 5 cannot receive external environment light, the light sensing switch unit 5 is cut off, and then the connection lines 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to be disconnected, at the moment, a signal provided by the driving chip 4 can only be transmitted to one display screen to drive the sub-pixels in the display screen to emit light, and the other display screen cannot receive the signal provided by the driving chip 4 to make the sub-pixels in the display screen not emit light.
As can be seen from the above, with the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention, on one hand, when the display panel is folded and only one display screen is needed to display a picture, by controlling the disconnection of the connecting wires 6 in the two display screens, the sub-pixels in the other display screen can be made not to emit light, and compared with the prior art, the sub-pixels do not need to emit black light under the control of the driving chip 4, so that the display screen presents a black picture, thereby improving the service life of the sub-pixels, saving electric quantity to a certain extent, and improving the cruising ability of the battery; on the other hand, this display panel only needs to adopt a driver chip 4 just can control the operating condition of two display screens under different modes, compares with prior art, and the quantity of the driver chip 4 that sets up is less, has not only reduced the wiring complexity in the display panel, the narrow frame design of realization display panel that can also be better.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along a direction a1-a2 in fig. 1, where the photoswitch unit 5 is configured to sense external ambient light on a side of the display panel facing away from the light emitting surface, and based on this, the display panel further includes a substrate 7 and a foam 8 for improving a buffering performance of the display panel, where the foam 8 is located on the side of the substrate 7 facing away from the light emitting surface, an opening 9 is formed in a region of the foam 8 corresponding to the folding region 3, the photoswitch unit 5 is located on the side of the substrate 7 facing towards the light emitting surface, and the photoswitch unit 5 is disposed opposite to the opening 9.
When the display panel is unfolded, the back surface of the substrate base plate 7 (the surface of the substrate base plate 7 facing away from the light emitting surface) is an unfolded surface, the folding area 3 can receive external environment light on the side of the display panel facing away from the light emitting surface, at this time, the external environment light is transmitted to the light sensing switch unit 5 through the opening 9 of the foam 8, so that the light sensing switch unit 5 is conducted, and then the light sensing switch unit 5 is used for controlling the connection line 6 of the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be communicated. When the display panel is folded, the substrate base plate 7 is attached to the corresponding areas of the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2, at the moment, the folding area 3 cannot receive external environment light, the photosensitive switch unit 5 is cut off, and then the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to be disconnected through the connecting line 6.
Through set up on bubble cotton 8 with the corresponding opening 9 of sensitization switch unit 5, when display panel expandes, can avoid bubble cotton 8 to cause the sheltering from to external environment light, ensure that external environment light sees through opening 9 and transmits to sensitization switch unit 5 to improve sensitization switch unit 5 operating condition's accuracy, and then improved display panel display state's accuracy under the mode of difference.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is another cross-sectional view taken along a1-a2 direction in fig. 1, the folding area 3 further includes a light-transmitting area 10, the photosensitive switch unit 5 is located on a side of the light-transmitting area 10 facing the light-emitting surface, and the photosensitive switch unit 5 is disposed opposite to the light-transmitting area 10. For example, in the manufacturing process, a part of the film layers (e.g., insulating layers such as a gate insulating layer) of the display panel may be hollowed out in the folding region 3 to form the light-transmitting region 10 with high light transmittance.
Through set up light transmission region 10 relatively in sensitization switch unit 5 department, based on the light transmissivity of light transmission region 10, when display panel expandes, can further guarantee that external environment light transmission to sensitization switch unit 5, improved sensitization switch unit 5 operating condition's accuracy.
Further, when the photoswitch unit 5 is used to sense the ambient light on the side of the display panel opposite to the light-emitting surface, in order to avoid the ambient light on the side of the display panel facing the light-emitting surface from interfering with the photoswitch unit 5, so as to improve the accuracy of the operating state of the photoswitch unit 5, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is another cross-sectional view taken along a direction a1-a2 in fig. 1, and a light-shielding structure 11 may be further disposed on the side of the photoswitch unit 5 facing the light-emitting surface. Illustratively, the light shielding structure 11 may be specifically formed of a black resin material.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1 again, the connection line 6 is a Data line Data, the photoswitch unit 5 includes a plurality of photosites 12 corresponding to the Data lines Data one to one, and the photosites 12 are connected in series on the corresponding Data lines Data.
Specifically, taking the positions of the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 shown in fig. 1 as an example, when the display panel is unfolded, the photosensitive element 12 is turned on to control the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be communicated, and the Data signal provided by the driving chip 4 can be transmitted on the whole Data lines Data, so that the sub-pixels in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 emit light, and the whole-screen display is realized. When the display panel is folded, the photosensitive element 12 is cut off, the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to be disconnected, the Data signals provided by the driving chip 4 can only be transmitted on the Data lines Data in the second display screen 2 and cannot be transmitted to the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1, at the moment, only the sub-pixels in the second display screen 2 emit light, the sub-pixels in the first display screen 1 do not emit light, and half-screen display is achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of the display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the photosensitive element 12 may include a plurality of photodiodes 13 connected in parallel. With the arrangement, when part of the photodiodes 13 in the photosensitive element 12 are damaged, the connection state of the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 can still be controlled through other undamaged photodiodes 13, and the accuracy of the display state of the display panel in different modes is improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the connection line 6 is a Data line Data; the photoswitch unit 5 includes a photosensing element 12 and a plurality of switches 17 in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of Data lines Data; the switches 17 are connected in series to the corresponding Data lines Data, one end of the photosensitive element 12 is electrically connected to the control terminals of the switches 17, the other end of the photosensitive element is electrically connected to the fixed potential signal terminal, and the fixed potential signal terminal is used for providing a signal for controlling the conduction of the switches 17. Illustratively, the switch 17 may be a thin film transistor structure.
Specifically, when the display panel is unfolded, the photosensitive element 12 is turned on under the action of external ambient light, the conducting signal provided by the fixed potential signal end is transmitted to the switch 17 through the conducted photosensitive element 12, the switch 17 is controlled to be conducted, and then the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to be communicated. When the display panel is folded, the photosensitive element 12 is turned off, and the on signal cannot be transmitted to the switch 17, so that the switch 17 is turned off, and the Data lines Data in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to be disconnected.
In addition, it should be noted that, when the photosensitive element 12 is used for sensing the external ambient light on the side of the display panel facing away from the light exit surface, and the display panel is unfolded, in order to ensure that the photosensitive element 12 can receive the external ambient light, taking fig. 3 as an example, the folding area 3 needs to be provided with the light-transmitting areas 10 corresponding to the photosensitive elements 12 one by one. However, since the number of the Data lines Data in the display panel is large, if one photosensitive element 12 is connected in series to each Data line Data, and the photosensitive element 12 is directly used to control the on/off of the Data lines Data, the light transmission region 10 is too dense, and a large amount of external ambient light is incident into the display panel, which affects the normal display of the display panel. And through series connection switch 17 on Data line Data, and then utilize light sensing element 12 to control the on-state of switch 17, only need set up a light sensing element 12 in folding region 3, just can realize controlling the on-state of whole Data line Data, and is corresponding, the quantity of the regional 10 of printing opacity that needs to set up is also less, has avoided the influence that a large amount of external environment light incides to the inside normal luminescence of panel and causes of panel.
Further, to improve the display state accuracy of the display panel in different modes, the photosensitive element 12 may include a plurality of photodiodes 13 connected in parallel.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the display panel further includes N cascaded Gate scanning units 15, each Gate scanning unit 15 is electrically connected to one Gate line Gate, and the Gate scanning unit 15 is configured to provide a scanning signal to the corresponding Gate line Gate. And, to sequentially supply the scanning signals for driving the gate scanning units 15, in the adjacent two gate scanning units 15, the former gate scanning unit 15 and the latter gate scanning unit 15 are electrically connected through the shift control signal line 16. Among them, the Gate lines (denoted by Gate1 to Gate M in fig. 7) electrically connected to the 1 st to mth Gate scanning units 15 to 15 are located on the first display panel 1, and the Gate lines (denoted by Gate M +1 to Gate N in fig. 7) electrically connected to the M +1 th to nth Gate scanning units 15 to 15 are located on the second display panel 2.
The connection line 6 is a shift control signal line 16 between the mth gate scanning unit 15 and the M +1 th gate scanning unit 15, the photoswitch unit 5 includes a photosensitive element 12, and the photosensitive element 12 is connected in series to the shift control signal line 16 between the mth gate scanning unit 15 and the M +1 th gate scanning unit 15.
Specifically, when the display panel is unfolded, the photosensitive element 12 is turned on, the displacement control signal line 16 between the mth Gate scanning unit 15 and the M +1 th Gate scanning unit 15 is controlled to be communicated, the 1 st to nth Gate scanning units 15 can sequentially provide Gate scanning signals to the Gate lines Gate electrically connected with the first to nth Gate scanning units, and then sub-pixels in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 are controlled to emit light, so that full-screen display is realized. When the display panel is folded, the photosensitive element 12 is cut off, the shift control signal line 16 between the mth Gate scanning unit 15 and the M +1 th Gate scanning unit 15 is disconnected, only the Gate line Gate in the first display screen 1 can receive the Gate scanning signal, at this time, only the sub-pixel in the first display screen 1 normally emits light, and the sub-pixel in the second display screen 2 does not emit light, so that half-screen display is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention, in the N cascaded gate scan units 15, the 1 st gate scan unit 15 is a gate scan unit 15 close to the driving chip 4.
So set up, when display panel was folding, the first display screen 1 that carries out the picture and shows was located the one side that is close to driver chip 4, and at this moment, the transmission distance of the Data signal that driver chip 4 provided on Data line Data is shorter, and is corresponding, and Data signal's decay degree is also just also less to make the actual Data signal that makes sub-pixel in the first display screen 1 received more approach to the standard value, improved display performance.
Further, to improve the display state accuracy of the display panel in different modes, the photosensitive element 12 includes a plurality of parallel photodiodes 13.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving method of a display panel, for driving the display panel, and with reference to fig. 1, the driving method includes:
when the display panel is in the unfolding mode, the photosensitive switch unit 5 controls the connection lines 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be communicated, so that the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 display pictures under the control of the driving chip 4.
When the display panel is in the folding mode, the photosensitive switch unit 5 controls the connection line 6 in the first display screen 1 and the second display screen 2 to be disconnected, so that the first display screen 1 or the second display screen 2 displays the picture under the control of the driving chip 4.
By adopting the driving method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the display panel is folded and only one display screen is needed to display a picture, the sub-pixels in the other display screen can not emit light by controlling the disconnection of the connecting wires 6 in the two display screens, compared with the prior art, the part of sub-pixels do not need to emit black light under the control of the driving chip 4, so that the display screen presents a black picture, the service life of the part of sub-pixels is prolonged, the electric quantity can be saved to a certain extent, and the cruising ability of a battery is improved; in addition, the driving method can control the working states of the two display screens in different modes by only adopting one driving chip 4, compared with the prior art, the number of the driving chips 4 is less, the wiring complexity in the display panel is reduced, and the narrow frame design of the display panel can be better realized.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the display device includes the display panel 100. The specific structure of the display panel 100 has been described in detail in the above embodiments, and is not described herein again. Of course, the display device shown in fig. 9 is only a schematic illustration, and the display device may be any electronic device with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an electronic book, or a television.
The display device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the display panel, so that the display device can prolong the service life of sub-pixels in the display panel, save electric quantity to a certain extent, improve the endurance of a battery, and reduce the wiring complexity in the display panel, thereby better realizing the narrow-frame design of the display panel.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A display panel, comprising:
the display device comprises a first display screen, a second display screen and a folding area, wherein the folding area is positioned between the first display screen and the second display screen;
the data line penetrates through the first display screen and the second display screen;
a driving chip electrically connected with the data line;
the folding area comprises a photosensitive switch unit, and the photosensitive switch unit is used for controlling the connection of connecting lines in the first display screen and the second display screen when the display panel is unfolded, so that the first display screen and the second display screen display pictures under the control of the driving chip; and when the display panel is folded, controlling the connection line between the first display screen and the second display screen to be disconnected, so that the first display screen or the second display screen displays a picture under the control of the driving chip.
2. The display panel of claim 1, wherein the photoswitch unit is configured to sense ambient light on a side of the display panel facing away from the light emitting surface;
the display panel further includes:
a substrate base plate;
the foam is positioned on one side, back to the light-emitting surface, of the substrate base plate, and an opening is formed in a region, corresponding to the folding region, of the foam;
the light sensing switch unit is located on one side, facing the light emitting surface, of the substrate base plate, and the light sensing switch unit and the opening are arranged oppositely.
3. The display panel according to claim 2,
folding region is including the printing opacity region, sensitization switch unit is located the one side of printing opacity region orientation play plain noodles, just sensitization switch unit with the printing opacity region sets up relatively.
4. The display panel according to claim 3,
one side of the photosensitive switch unit facing the light emergent surface is provided with a shading structure.
5. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the connection lines are the data lines, and the light sensing switch unit includes a plurality of light sensing elements in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of data lines, the light sensing elements being connected in series with the corresponding data lines.
6. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the connection line is the data line;
the photosensitive switch unit comprises a photosensitive element and a plurality of switches which are in one-to-one correspondence with the data lines;
the switch is connected in series on the corresponding data line, the one end of light sensing element with a plurality of the control end electric connection of switch, the other end and fixed potential signal end electric connection, fixed potential signal end is used for providing the control the signal that the switch switched on.
7. The display panel according to claim 1, further comprising:
each grid scanning unit is electrically connected with one grid line, and in two adjacent grid scanning units, the former grid scanning unit is electrically connected with the latter grid scanning unit through a shift control signal line;
the grid lines electrically connected with the 1 st to Mth grid scanning units are positioned on the first display screen, and the grid lines electrically connected with the M +1 th to Nth grid scanning units are positioned on the second display screen;
the connecting wire is the Mth the gate scanning unit and the M +1 th between the gate scanning unit shift control signal line, sensitization switch unit includes photosensitive element, photosensitive element series connection is in the Mth the gate scanning unit and the M +1 th between the gate scanning unit shift control signal line on.
8. The display panel according to claim 7, wherein, among the N cascaded gate scan cells, the 1 st gate scan cell is the gate scan cell close to the driving chip.
9. A display panel as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7 wherein the light sensing element comprises a plurality of parallel connected photodiodes.
10. A driving method for a display panel, for driving the display panel according to claim 1, the driving method comprising:
when the display panel is in the unfolding mode, the photosensitive switch unit controls the connection of the connecting wires in the first display screen and the second display screen, so that the first display screen and the second display screen display pictures under the control of the driving chip;
when the display panel is in a folding mode, the photosensitive switch unit controls the connection line in the first display screen and the second display screen to be disconnected, so that the first display screen or the second display screen displays a picture under the control of the driving chip.
11. A display device comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201910016924.3A 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 Display panel, driving method thereof and display device Active CN109637417B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910016924.3A CN109637417B (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 Display panel, driving method thereof and display device

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CN109637417A CN109637417A (en) 2019-04-16
CN109637417B true CN109637417B (en) 2021-08-03

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