CN109636184A - A kind of appraisal procedure and system of the account assets of brand - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法及系统,该方法包括:建立账号资产的评估指标体系;获取评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,并计算账号数和粉丝数的增量数据;对增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立评估指标体系的评分标准;建立各级指标的权重;利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量;根据评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算评估指标体系的综合评分。本发明提供的技术方案,综合利用了层次分析法及模糊综合评价法,实现了对品牌的账号资产的定量、客观、精准的评估,为商家提高品牌营销精准度及用户改善品牌消费体验度奠定了决策基础,用户满意度高,体验好。
The invention relates to a method and system for evaluating account assets of a brand. The method includes: establishing an evaluation index system for account assets; acquiring the number of accounts and fans of all brands in a given industry whose bottom-level indexes of the evaluation index system are in a given industry; Calculate the incremental data of the number of accounts and fans; divide the incremental data into fuzzy intervals to establish the scoring standard of the evaluation index system; establish the weight of the indicators at all levels; use the multiply-add operator to calculate the membership vector of the indicators at all levels; according to the score Criteria, weights and membership degree vectors, and use the multiply-add operator to calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step. The technical solution provided by the invention comprehensively utilizes the analytic hierarchy process and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, realizes the quantitative, objective and accurate evaluation of the account assets of the brand, and lays a solid foundation for the merchants to improve the brand marketing accuracy and the users to improve the brand consumption experience. The decision-making basis is established, the user satisfaction is high, and the experience is good.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及大数据处理技术领域,具体涉及一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of big data processing, and in particular to a method and system for evaluating brand account assets.
背景技术Background technique
随着网络化的快速发展,各个品牌在网络上的运行轨迹日趋增多,各品牌的网络化数据信息也在海量增加,这些信息在当今的大数据时代无疑可作为品牌的无形互联网数字资产。With the rapid development of the Internet, the running trajectories of various brands on the Internet are increasing day by day, and the networked data information of each brand is also increasing massively. In today's big data era, this information can undoubtedly be used as the brand's intangible Internet digital assets.
但名目繁多的数字信息会让公司或消费者觉得眼花缭乱,无所适从。因此,对各品牌相关数字信息的统计、分析及评判对于该公司的运营、消费者对于公司的理解都有着良好的促进作用。公司通过了解自己的互联网数字资产可以及时掌握自己的品牌优势和不足,保持优势,弥补不足,进一步提高自己的品牌效应,为公司赚取更多利润;消费者通过了解公司的品牌互联网数字资产,可以指导自己更科学的消费,买到更理想的产品或服务。But the sheer volume of digital information can be overwhelming for companies or consumers. Therefore, statistics, analysis and evaluation of digital information related to various brands have a good role in promoting the operation of the company and consumers' understanding of the company. By understanding their own Internet digital assets, companies can grasp their own brand strengths and weaknesses in time, maintain their strengths, make up for weaknesses, further improve their brand effects, and make more profits for the company; You can guide yourself to consume more scientifically and buy more ideal products or services.
从品牌价值评估的角度来说,品牌的互联网数字资产包括:内容资产、声量资产、账号资产。其中,账号资产是指第三方社交平台、第三方搜索平台、第三方直播平台、第三方文档平台等互联网渠道上的某个品牌的用户账号数及粉丝数。要评估某个品牌的互联网数字资产,必定涉及到如何评估该品牌的账号资产。From the perspective of brand value evaluation, a brand's Internet digital assets include: content assets, volume assets, and account assets. Among them, account assets refer to the number of user accounts and fans of a certain brand on Internet channels such as third-party social platforms, third-party search platforms, third-party live broadcast platforms, and third-party document platforms. To evaluate a brand's Internet digital assets, it must involve how to evaluate the brand's account assets.
目前,在国内外应用最为广泛的综合评价理论是层次分析法(AnalyticHierarchy Process,AHP)。AHP的思想是首先通过建立清晰的层次结构来分解复杂问题,其次引入测度理论,通过对比,用相对标度将人的判断标准化,并逐层建立判断矩阵,然后求解判断矩阵的权重,最后计算方案的综合权重。但是AHP法在进行两两比较时,如果信息不完全,就会出现判断不确定的情况,以致求解精度有较大偏差。模糊评价方法(FuzzyComprehensive Evaluation Method)是一种基于模糊集合论,对分析评估中的各种模糊信息作量化处理,并进行状态判断的分析方法,这种定性指标合理量化的方法,较好地解决了综合评判中原始数据的不确定性或评估标准的模糊性等问题。At present, the most widely used comprehensive evaluation theory at home and abroad is the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The idea of AHP is to first decompose complex problems by establishing a clear hierarchical structure, secondly introduce measure theory, standardize human judgment with relative scale through comparison, and build a judgment matrix layer by layer, then solve the weight of the judgment matrix, and finally calculate The overall weight of the program. However, when the AHP method performs pairwise comparisons, if the information is incomplete, the judgment will be uncertain, resulting in a large deviation in the solution accuracy. Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method (FuzzyComprehensive Evaluation Method) is an analysis method based on fuzzy set theory, which quantitatively processes various fuzzy information in analysis and evaluation, and performs state judgment. The uncertainty of the original data or the ambiguity of the evaluation standard in the comprehensive evaluation is solved.
模糊综合评价是应用模糊变换原理,考虑与评价对象相关的各种因素,对其所作的综合评价。Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is a comprehensive evaluation made by applying the principle of fuzzy transformation and considering various factors related to the evaluation object.
其基本原理是:The basic principle is:
(1)根据评价的标准构造多个隶属函数,(1) Construct multiple membership functions according to the evaluation criteria,
(2)通过评测指标在各个隶属函数中对应的程度不同(即隶属度不同),可以形成一个模糊关系矩阵。(2) A fuzzy relationship matrix can be formed by evaluating the different degrees of corresponding indexes in each membership function (ie, different degrees of membership).
(3)构造权重系数矩阵。(3) Construct the weight coefficient matrix.
(4)将权重系数模糊矩阵和模糊关系矩阵通过模糊运算,最终就可以得到综合指标对各个评价等级的隶属度矩阵。(4) The weight coefficient fuzzy matrix and the fuzzy relation matrix are processed by fuzzy operation, and finally the membership degree matrix of the comprehensive index for each evaluation level can be obtained.
虽然,现有技术中AHP理论及模糊综合评价理论发展很完善,且在多个领域有应用,但是如何将AHP理论及模糊综合评价理论应用到账号资产评估领域,实现对账号资产的评估,现有技术中还未涉及。这使得品牌用户及品牌商家无法对特定品牌进行定量、客观、准确的评估,导致商家的品牌营销精准度低,用户的品牌消费体验差。Although the AHP theory and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation theory in the prior art are well developed and applied in many fields, how to apply the AHP theory and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation theory to the field of account asset evaluation to realize the evaluation of account assets is now There are technologies that have not yet been involved. This makes it impossible for brand users and brand merchants to quantitatively, objectively and accurately evaluate specific brands, resulting in low brand marketing accuracy for merchants and poor brand consumption experience for users.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法及系统,以解决现有技术中无法实现对品牌的账号资产进行评估,导致商家的品牌营销精准度低,用户的品牌消费体验差的问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a method and system for evaluating the account assets of a brand, so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot realize the evaluation of the account assets of the brand, resulting in the brand marketing of the merchant. The problem of low accuracy and poor brand consumption experience of users.
为实现以上目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法,包括:A method for evaluating brand account assets, including:
步骤S1、建立账号资产的评估指标体系;Step S1, establishing an evaluation index system of account assets;
步骤S2、获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,并分别计算所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据;Step S2, obtain the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry, and calculate the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans respectively;
步骤S3、对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立所述评估指标体系的评分标准;Step S3, performing fuzzy interval division on the incremental data, and establishing a scoring standard for the evaluation index system;
步骤S4、利用层次分析法,建立各级指标的权重;Step S4, using the analytic hierarchy process to establish the weights of the indicators at all levels;
步骤S5、利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量;Step S5, utilize multiplication and addition operator to calculate the membership degree vector of each level index;
步骤S6、根据所述评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分。Step S6: Calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step by using the multiplication and addition operator according to the scoring standard, the weight and the membership degree vector.
优选地,所述步骤S3,包括:Preferably, the step S3 includes:
步骤S31、对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,并将划分结果用向量表示,得到任一指标对应n个评分等级的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn),其中,n≥1;Step S31: Divide the incremental data into fuzzy intervals, and express the division result by a vector to obtain a fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . . . G n ) corresponding to n score levels for any index, wherein , n≥1;
步骤S32、根据实际经验值确定模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;或者,Step S32: Determine the representative value (g 1 , g 2 . . . g n ) of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . ...g n ) as a scoring criterion for calculating indicator scores; or,
将g1=C(G1),g2=C(G2)....gn=C(Gn)确定为模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;Determine g 1 =C(G 1 ),g 2 =C(G 2 )....g n =C(G n ) as the representative of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . .G n ) value ( g 1 , g 2 ......
其中,C(Gi)代表Gi的重心值或中心值,1≤i≤n。Among them, C(G i ) represents the barycentric value or center value of G i , and 1≤i≤n.
优选地,所述步骤S4包括:Preferably, the step S4 includes:
步骤S41、向专家发放调查问卷统计各位专家对于所述评估指标体系中两两指标之间的重要性程度的判断矩阵,以及两指标的直接权重分配;Step S41, issuing questionnaires to experts to count the judgment matrix of each expert regarding the importance of the two indicators in the evaluation indicator system, and the direct weight distribution of the two indicators;
步骤S42、根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到两指标之间的权重分配;Step S42, according to the credibility of the expert, weighted and summarized to obtain the weight distribution between the two indicators;
步骤S43、根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到三个及三个以上指标的判断矩阵,并根据层次分析法计算得出三个及三个以上指标之间的权重分配。Step S43 , according to the credibility of the experts, weighting and summarizing the judgment matrix of three or more indicators, and calculating the weight distribution among the three or more indicators according to the analytic hierarchy process.
优选地,所述步骤S5包括:Preferably, the step S5 includes:
步骤S51、根据公式(1)对所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据进行标准化处理:Step S51, standardize the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans according to formula (1):
其中,Δx*表示标准化处理后的增量数据,Δx表示标准化处理前的增量数据,minData表示增量数据的最小值,maxData表示增量数据的最大值;Among them, Δx * represents the incremental data after normalization processing, Δx represents the incremental data before normalization processing, minData represents the minimum value of the incremental data, and maxData represents the maximum value of the incremental data;
步骤S52、根据公式(2)计算Δx*对于梯形模糊集Gi=[a,b,c,d],1≤i≤n的隶属度从而得到Δx*所对应的指标的隶属度向量为:Step S52: Calculate Δx * according to formula (2) for the trapezoidal fuzzy set G i =[a,b,c,d], the membership degree of 1≤i≤n Thus, the membership vector of the index corresponding to Δx * is obtained as:
其中, in,
其中,a,b,c,d为所述步骤S31中通过对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,得到的各梯形模糊集Gi的分点;Wherein, a, b, c, d are the division points of each trapezoidal fuzzy set G i obtained by dividing the incremental data into fuzzy intervals in the step S31;
步骤S53、假设中间层级指标中的任一指标下有m个下一级指标,这m个下一级指标的第j个指标的隶属度向量记为:这m个下一级指标的第j个指标的权重为Wj,1≤j≤m,则根据公式(3)计算中间层级指标中的任一指标的隶属度向量:Step S53, assuming that there are m next-level indicators under any of the intermediate-level indicators, the membership degree vector of the jth indicator of the m sub-level indicators is denoted as: The weight of the j-th indicator of the m next-level indicators is W j , 1≤j≤m, then the membership degree vector of any indicator in the middle-level indicators is calculated according to formula (3):
其中,所述中间层级指标是指除最底层指标外的其他层级的指标。Wherein, the middle-level indicators refer to indicators of other layers except the lowest-level indicators.
优选地,所述步骤S6包括:Preferably, the step S6 includes:
步骤S61、假设中间层级指标中的任一指标的隶属度向量为(a1,a2....an),其中,对应的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值为(g1,g2....gn),则根据公式(4)计算该级指标的增量得分ΔS:Step S61: Assume that the membership degree vector of any index in the intermediate level index is (a 1 , a 2 ....a n ), wherein, The representative value of the corresponding fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ....G n ) is (g 1 , g 2 ....g n ), then the incremental score of this level of indicators is calculated according to formula (4). ΔS:
ΔS=a1g1+a2g2+.....angn (4),ΔS=a 1 g 1 +a 2 g 2 +.....a n g n (4),
步骤S62、设所述评估指标体系共有y级指标,中间层级指标中的任一指标下有m个下级指标,根据公式(5)计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分:Step S62, suppose that the evaluation index system has a total of y-level indicators, and any index in the middle-level index has m subordinate indicators, and calculates the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system according to formula (5):
其中,代表当前时刻,第x级的第j个指标的增量得分;Wxj代表第x级的第j个指标的权重;代表上一时刻所述评估指标体系的综合评分,代表当前时刻所述评估指标体系的综合评分。in, Represents the current moment, the incremental score of the jth indicator of the xth level; W xj represents the weight of the jth indicator of the xth level; represents the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system mentioned in the previous moment, Represents the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system at the current moment.
优选地,所述获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,通过以下方式中的至少一种:Preferably, the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation indicator system are obtained in a given industry are obtained by at least one of the following methods:
爬虫程序从互联网抓取、人工录入、第三方数据平台提供。Crawler programs are provided from Internet scraping, manual entry, and third-party data platforms.
另外,本发明还提出了一种品牌的账号资产的评估系统,包括:In addition, the present invention also proposes a brand account asset evaluation system, including:
建立单元,用于建立账号资产的评估指标体系;The establishment unit is used to establish the evaluation index system of account assets;
增量数据计算单元,用于获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,并计算所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据;Incremental data calculation unit, used to obtain the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry, and calculate the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans;
评分标准建立单元,用于对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立所述评估指标体系的评分标准;a scoring standard establishing unit, configured to perform fuzzy interval division on the incremental data, and establish a scoring standard for the evaluation index system;
权重建立单元,用于利用层次分析法,建立各级指标的权重;The weight establishment unit is used to establish the weights of indicators at all levels by using the AHP;
隶属度计算单元,用于利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量;The membership degree calculation unit is used to calculate the membership degree vector of the indicators at all levels by using the multiply-add operator;
综合评分单元,用于根据所述评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分。The comprehensive scoring unit is used to calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step by using the multiplication and addition operator according to the scoring standard, the weight and the membership degree vector.
优选地,所述评分标准建立单元,包括:Preferably, the scoring standard establishing unit includes:
划分单元,用于对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,并将划分结果用向量表示,得到任一指标对应n个评分等级的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn),其中,n≥1;A dividing unit, used for dividing the incremental data into fuzzy intervals, and expressing the dividing result as a vector to obtain a fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ....G n ) corresponding to n scoring levels for any index , where n≥1;
确定单元,用于根据实际经验值确定模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;或者,A determination unit for determining the representative value (g 1 , g 2 ....g n ) of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ...... 2 ....g n ) as the scoring criterion for calculating the indicator score; or,
将g1=C(G1),g2=C(G2)....gn=C(Gn)确定为模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;Determine g 1 =C(G 1 ), g2 =C(G 2 )....g n =C(G n ) as the representative value of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . . . G n ) ( g 1 , g 2 ......
其中,C(Gi)代表Gi的重心值或中心值,1≤i≤n。Among them, C(G i ) represents the barycentric value or center value of G i , and 1≤i≤n.
优选地,所述权重建立单元,包括:Preferably, the weight establishing unit includes:
统计单元,用于向专家发放调查问卷统计各位专家对于所述评估指标体系中两两指标之间的重要性程度的判断矩阵,以及两指标的直接权重分配;The statistical unit is used to issue questionnaires to experts to count the judgement matrix of the importance of each of the two indicators in the evaluation indicator system, and the direct weight distribution of the two indicators;
加权单元,用于根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到两指标之间的权重分配;The weighting unit is used for weighting and summarizing the weight distribution between the two indicators according to the credibility of the experts;
还用于根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到三个及三个以上指标的判断矩阵,并根据层次分析法计算得出三个及三个以上指标之间的权重分配。It is also used to obtain a judgment matrix of three or more indicators by weighting and summarizing according to the credibility of experts, and calculate the weight distribution among three or more indicators according to the analytic hierarchy process.
优选地,所述增量数据计算单元,通过以下方式中的至少一种获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数:Preferably, the incremental data calculation unit obtains the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry by at least one of the following methods:
爬虫程序从互联网抓取、人工录入、第三方数据平台提供。Crawler programs are provided from Internet scraping, manual entry, and third-party data platforms.
本发明采用以上技术方案,至少具备以下有益效果:The present invention adopts the above technical scheme, and at least has the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供的技术方案,考虑到互联网上数据信息的浩瀚繁杂及真假掺杂,会对评估结果造成干扰,综合利用了层次分析法在分配权重上的优势及模糊综合评价法在处理不确定性上的优势,实现了对品牌的账号资产的定量、客观、精准的评估,将抽象的账号资产的价值评估进行了具象的数据描述,相比一般的加权平均模型,具有更强的鲁棒性和抗干扰性,为商家提高品牌营销精准度及用户改善品牌消费体验度奠定了决策基础,用户满意度高,体验好。The technical solution provided by the present invention takes into account the vastness and complexity of the data information on the Internet and the mixing of true and false data, which will interfere with the evaluation results, and comprehensively utilizes the advantages of the analytic hierarchy process in assigning weights and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in dealing with uncertainties. It has the advantages in nature, realizes the quantitative, objective and accurate evaluation of the brand's account assets, and provides a concrete data description of the value evaluation of the abstract account assets. Compared with the general weighted average model, it has stronger robustness. The stability and anti-interference ability have laid a decision-making basis for merchants to improve brand marketing accuracy and users to improve brand consumption experience, with high user satisfaction and good experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for evaluating account assets of a brand according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例提供的一种计算账号资产的综合评分的示意框图;2 is a schematic block diagram of calculating a comprehensive score of account assets according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种品牌的账号资产的评估系统的示意框图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a system for evaluating account assets of a brand according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本发明的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本发明所保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
参见图1,本发明一实施例提供的一种品牌的账号资产的评估方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , a method for evaluating brand account assets provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
步骤S1、建立账号资产的评估指标体系;Step S1, establishing an evaluation index system of account assets;
步骤S2、获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,并分别计算所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据;Step S2, obtain the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry, and calculate the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans respectively;
步骤S3、对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立所述评估指标体系的评分标准;Step S3, performing fuzzy interval division on the incremental data, and establishing a scoring standard for the evaluation index system;
步骤S4、利用层次分析法,建立各级指标的权重;Step S4, using the analytic hierarchy process to establish the weights of the indicators at all levels;
步骤S5、利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量;Step S5, utilize multiplication and addition operator to calculate the membership degree vector of each level index;
步骤S6、根据所述评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分。Step S6: Calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step by using the multiplication and addition operator according to the scoring standard, the weight and the membership degree vector.
本实施例提供的技术方案,考虑到互联网上数据信息的浩瀚繁杂及真假掺杂,会对评估结果造成干扰,综合利用了层次分析法在分配权重上的优势及模糊综合评价法在处理不确定性上的优势,实现了对品牌的账号资产的定量、客观、精准的评估,将抽象的账号资产的价值评估进行了具象的数据描述,相比一般的加权平均模型,具有更强的鲁棒性和抗干扰性,为商家提高品牌营销精准度及用户改善品牌消费体验度奠定了决策基础,用户满意度高,体验好。The technical solution provided in this embodiment takes into account the vastness and complexity of data and information on the Internet and the mixing of true and false data, which will cause interference to the evaluation results, and comprehensively utilizes the advantages of the AHP in assigning weights and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in dealing with different The advantage of certainty enables quantitative, objective and accurate evaluation of the brand's account assets, and provides a concrete data description of the value evaluation of the abstract account assets. Compared with the general weighted average model, it has stronger robustness. Robustness and anti-interference, laying a decision-making basis for merchants to improve brand marketing accuracy and users to improve brand consumption experience, with high user satisfaction and good experience.
可以理解的是,在具体实践中,所述账号资产的评估指标体系,可以包括多级指标,除了最底层指标,每级指标又可以包含多个下一级指标。It can be understood that, in specific practice, the evaluation index system of the account assets may include multi-level indicators, and each level of indicators may include multiple lower-level indicators in addition to the bottom-level indicators.
为了便于理解,以所述账号资产的评估指标体系包括三级指标为例,现通过表一举例说明如下:For ease of understanding, taking the evaluation index system of the account assets including three-level indicators as an example, Table 1 is used as an example to illustrate the following:
表一Table I
需要说明的是,上述表一只是为了便于说明本实施例提及的账号资产的评估指标体系而举的一个示例,并不代表本实施例提及的账号资产的评估指标体系只有如表一所示的指标体系,也不代表仅有如表一所示的这些指标。It should be noted that the above table is only an example for the convenience of explaining the evaluation index system of account assets mentioned in this embodiment, and does not mean that the evaluation index system of account assets mentioned in this embodiment is only as shown in Table 1. The indicator system shown does not mean that there are only these indicators shown in Table 1.
可以理解的是,所述账号资产的评估指标体系可以仅包括一级指标,也可以包括二级指标、三级指标....或者更多,每级指标可以包含的下级指标的数量也是可以根据用户需要进行设置的。It can be understood that the evaluation index system of the account assets may only include first-level indicators, and may also include second-level indicators, third-level indicators, ... or more, and the number of subordinate indicators that each level of indicators may include may also be Set according to user needs.
优选地,所述获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,通过以下方式中的至少一种:Preferably, the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation indicator system are obtained in a given industry are obtained by at least one of the following methods:
爬虫程序从互联网抓取、人工录入、第三方数据平台提供。Crawler programs are provided from Internet scraping, manual entry, and third-party data platforms.
需要说明的是,所述步骤S2中限定获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,是因为只有最底层指标有账号数和粉丝数,其他层指标没有账号数和粉丝数。本实施例提供的技术方案实质是,最底层指标根据账号数和粉丝数的增量数据计算出各自的隶属度,其他层指标根据自己下一次层指标的隶属度及权重,算出自己的指标得分,然后层层累加,得出最终的账号资产的得分。It should be noted that, in the step S2, the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands in a given industry for the bottom-level index of the evaluation index system is limited, because only the bottom-level index has the number of accounts and the number of fans, and the other levels. The indicator does not have the number of accounts and fans. The essence of the technical solution provided by this embodiment is that the lowest-level indicators calculate their respective membership degrees according to the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans, and other layer indicators calculate their own indicator scores according to their own membership degrees and weights of the next layer indicators , and then accumulated layer by layer to obtain the final account asset score.
所述步骤S2中计算所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据为现有技术,例如,已知前一时刻的账号数和粉丝数为N1,当前时刻的账号数和粉丝数为N2,那么当前时刻,账号数和粉丝数的增量数据Δx=N2-N1。The incremental data for calculating the number of accounts and the number of fans in the step S2 is the prior art, for example, it is known that the number of accounts and the number of fans at the previous moment is N 1 , and the number of accounts and the number of fans at the current moment is N 2 , then at the current moment, the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans Δx=N 2 -N 1 .
为了便于理解本实施例提供的这种账号资产评估方法,参见图2,假设账号资产的评估指标体系为三级。In order to facilitate the understanding of the account asset evaluation method provided in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , it is assumed that the evaluation index system of account assets is three-level.
步骤S2、对于账号资产的三级评估指标体系,先计算最底层指标的账号数的增量数据accounts和粉丝数的增量数据fans。Step S2: For the three-level evaluation index system of account assets, first calculate the incremental data accounts of the number of accounts and the incremental data fans of the number of fans of the lowest index.
步骤S3、对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立所述评估指标体系的评分标准。Step S3: Divide the incremental data into fuzzy intervals to establish a scoring standard for the evaluation index system.
步骤S4、利用层次分析法,建立各级指标的权重;例如,对于账号资产模块来说,第一级指标中第i个指标的权重为Ws1i,第一级指标中第i个指标的第j个二级指标的权重为Ws2ij,第一级指标中第i个指标的第j个二级指标的第k个三级指标的权重为Ws3ijk。Step S4, using AHP to establish the weights of indicators at all levels; for example, for the account asset module, the weight of the i-th indicator in the first-level indicator is W s1i , and the weight of the i-th indicator in the first-level indicator is W s1i . The weight of the j second-level indicators is W s2ij , and the weight of the k-th third-level indicator of the j-th second-level indicator of the i-th indicator in the first-level indicators is W s3ijk .
步骤S5、利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量。Step S5, using the multiply-add operator to calculate the membership degree vectors of the indicators at all levels.
步骤S6、根据所述评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分。Step S6: Calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step by using the multiplication and addition operator according to the scoring standard, the weight and the membership degree vector.
优选地,所述步骤S3,包括:Preferably, the step S3 includes:
步骤S31、对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,并将划分结果用向量表示,得到任一指标对应n个评分等级的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn),其中,n≥1;Step S31: Divide the incremental data into fuzzy intervals, and express the division result by a vector to obtain a fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . . . G n ) corresponding to n score levels for any index, wherein , n≥1;
步骤S32、根据实际经验值确定模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;或者,Step S32: Determine the representative value (g 1 , g 2 . . . g n ) of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . ...g n ) as a scoring criterion for calculating indicator scores; or,
将g1=C(G1),g2=C(G2)....gn=C(Gn)确定为模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;Determine g 1 =C(G 1 ),g 2 =C(G 2 )....g n =C(G n ) as the representative of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . .G n ) value ( g 1 , g 2 ......
其中,C(Gi)代表Gi的重心值或中心值,1≤i≤n。Among them, C(G i ) represents the barycentric value or center value of G i , and 1≤i≤n.
对于步骤S31,假设有3个评分等级,其对应的等级术语向量可表述为(低、中、高),对应的模糊集向量可记为(G1,G2,G3)。For step S31, assuming that there are three scoring levels, the corresponding level term vectors can be expressed as (low, medium, high), and the corresponding fuzzy set vectors can be expressed as (G 1 , G 2 , G 3 ).
所述步骤S31中对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,具体实现方法为:In the step S31, the incremental data is divided into fuzzy intervals, and the specific implementation method is as follows:
步骤S311、设置模糊区间划分的模糊集总个数numMF,并计算分点个数q=2*numMF-1。Step S311 , set the total number of fuzzy sets numMF divided by the fuzzy interval, and calculate the number of points q=2*numMF-1.
步骤S312、读取待划分模糊区间的数据Datas,计算其最小值minData和最大值maxData;Step S312, read the data Datas of the fuzzy interval to be divided, and calculate its minimum value minData and maximum value maxData;
需要说明的是:如果数据做归一化处理,则minData=0,maxData=1;It should be noted that: if the data is normalized, then minData=0, maxData=1;
所述待划分模糊区间的数据Datas即为所述增量数据。The data Datas of the to-be-divided fuzzy interval is the incremental data.
步骤S313、如果Datas为空集或数据全部相同,此时将区间[0,1]平均划分为numNF个梯形模糊集(备注:数据集为空或数据全部相同,无论什么样的区间划分其结果都一样,所以采用简单的平均划分方式):Step S313, if Datas is an empty set or the data are all the same, at this time, the interval [0, 1] is equally divided into numNF trapezoidal fuzzy sets (Note: the data set is empty or the data are all the same, no matter what kind of interval is divided, the result is are the same, so a simple average division method is used):
(1)第一个梯形模糊集的参数设置为[0,0,1/q分位数,2/q分位数];(1) The parameters of the first trapezoidal fuzzy set are set to [0, 0, 1/q quantile, 2/q quantile];
(2)for k=1:q-3 do(中间的梯形模糊集参数设置);(2) for k=1:q-3 do (parameter setting of trapezoidal fuzzy set in the middle);
[k/q分位数,(k+1)/q分位数,(k+2)/q分位数,(k+3)/q分位数];[k/q quantile, (k+1)/q quantile, (k+2)/q quantile, (k+3)/q quantile];
(3)最后一个梯形模糊集的参数设置为[(q-2)/q分位数,(q-1)/q分位数,1,1]。(3) The parameters of the last trapezoidal fuzzy set are set to [(q-2)/q quantile, (q-1)/q quantile, 1, 1].
步骤S314、如果Datas中不同数据的数量小于等于分点个数q,此时将区间平均划分为numNF个三角模糊集(备注:由于数据较少,将区间平均划分成更为细致的三角模糊集):Step S314, if the number of different data in the Datas is less than or equal to the number of points q, then divide the interval into numNF triangular fuzzy sets on average (Note: due to less data, divide the interval into more detailed triangular fuzzy sets on average. ):
(1)第一个三角模糊集的参数设置为[minData,minData,minData,1/(numMF-1)分位数];(1) The parameters of the first triangular fuzzy set are set to [minData, minData, minData, 1/(numMF-1) quantile];
(2)for j=0:numNF-3 do(中间的梯形模糊集参数设置)(2) for j=0: numNF-3 do (parameter setting of trapezoidal fuzzy set in the middle)
[j/(numMF-1)分位数,(j+1)/(numMF-1)分位数,(j+1)/(numMF-1)分位数,(j+2)/(numMF-1)分位数];[j/(numMF-1) quantile, (j+1)/(numMF-1) quantile, (j+1)/(numMF-1) quantile, (j+2)/(numMF -1)Quantile];
(3)最后一个三角模糊集的参数设置为[(numMF-2)/(numMF-1)分位数,maxData,maxData,maxData]。(3) The parameters of the last triangular fuzzy set are set to [(numMF-2)/(numMF-1) quantile, maxData, maxData, maxData].
步骤S315、如果Datas中不同数据的数量大于分点个数q,此时如下设置numMF个梯形模糊集:Step S315, if the number of different data in Datas is greater than the number of points q, then set numMF trapezoidal fuzzy sets as follows:
t=0;(控制分位数的指标,用于剔除异常大或异常小的值)t=0; (the indicator that controls the quantile, which is used to remove abnormally large or abnormally small values)
while t<=10(最多剔除到10%分位数之下和90%分位数之上,这个量级可自行调整)while t<=10 (up to the 10% quantile and above the 90% quantile, this magnitude can be adjusted by itself)
quantile=99;(初始设置为99%分位数,即将小于1%分位数和大于99%分位数的数值剔除)quantile=99; (the initial setting is the 99% quantile, that is, the values less than 1% quantile and greater than 99% quantile are eliminated)
low=(100-quantile-t*0.1)/100分位数;low=(100-quantile-t*0.1)/100 quantile;
high=(quantile+t*0.1)/100分位数;(设置新的区间最小值low和最大值high)high=(quantile+t*0.1)/100 quantile; (set the new interval minimum value low and maximum value high)
if介于[low,high]之间的数据>分点个数qif data between [low, high] > number of points q
(1)第一个梯形模糊集的参数设置为[low,low,1/q分位数,2/q分位数];(1) The parameters of the first trapezoidal fuzzy set are set to [low, low, 1/q quantile, 2/q quantile];
(2)for k=1:q-3 do(中间的梯形模糊集参数设置)(2) for k=1:q-3 do (parameter setting of trapezoidal fuzzy set in the middle)
[k/q分位数,(k+1)/q分位数,(k+2)/q分位数,(k+3)/q分位数];[k/q quantile, (k+1)/q quantile, (k+2)/q quantile, (k+3)/q quantile];
(3)最后一个梯形模糊集的参数设置为[(q-2)/q分位数,(q-1)/q分位数,high,high];(3) The parameters of the last trapezoidal fuzzy set are set to [(q-2)/q quantile, (q-1)/q quantile, high, high];
elseelse
t=t+1。 t=t+1.
优选地,所述步骤S4包括:Preferably, the step S4 includes:
步骤S41、向专家发放调查问卷统计各位专家对于所述评估指标体系中两两指标之间的重要性程度的判断矩阵,以及两指标的直接权重分配;Step S41, issuing questionnaires to experts to count the judgment matrix of each expert regarding the importance of the two indicators in the evaluation indicator system, and the direct weight distribution of the two indicators;
步骤S42、根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到两指标之间的权重分配;Step S42, according to the credibility of the expert, weighted and summarized to obtain the weight distribution between the two indicators;
为了便于理解,以所述账号资产的评估指标体系包括三级指标为例,现通过表二举例说明如下:For ease of understanding, taking the evaluation index system of the account assets including three-level indicators as an example, Table 2 is used as an example to illustrate the following:
表二Table II
表二中是专家给出的权重数据,利用这些数据求出对应指标的权重,如三级指标服务号和订阅号的下一层指标权重分别为:Table 2 is the weight data given by experts. Use these data to calculate the weight of the corresponding indicators. For example, the weights of the next-level indicators of the third-level indicator service account and subscription account are:
认证:未认证=3/(3+7):3/(3+7)=0.3:0.7(服务号)Authentication: Unauthenticated = 3/(3+7):3/(3+7)=0.3:0.7 (service number)
认证:未认证=4/(4+5):5/(4+5)=0.44:0.56(订阅号)Authentication: Unauthenticated = 4/(4+5):5/(4+5)=0.44:0.56 (subscription number)
如此也统一了量纲,满足权重和等于1。This also unifies the dimensions, satisfying the weight sum equal to 1.
步骤S43、根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到三个及三个以上指标的判断矩阵,并根据层次分析法计算得出三个及三个以上指标之间的权重分配。Step S43 , according to the credibility of the experts, weighting and summarizing the judgment matrix of three or more indicators, and calculating the weight distribution among the three or more indicators according to the analytic hierarchy process.
以上述表二示例的评估指标体系为例,三个二级指标的判断矩阵可以如下表三所示:Taking the evaluation index system shown in Table 2 above as an example, the judgment matrix of the three secondary indicators can be shown in Table 3 below:
表三Table 3
需要说明的是,根据层次分析法,为各级指标分配权重是现有技术,本申请在权重分配的实现方案上利用的是现有技术,现有技术中已有公开,本申请在此不再赘述。It should be noted that according to the AHP, assigning weights to indicators at all levels is the prior art, and the present application uses the prior art in the implementation scheme of weight assignment, which has been disclosed in the prior art, and is not discussed in this application. Repeat.
优选地,所述步骤S5包括:Preferably, the step S5 includes:
步骤S51、根据公式(1)对所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据进行标准化处理:Step S51, standardize the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans according to formula (1):
其中,Δx*表示标准化处理后的增量数据,Δx表示标准化处理前的增量数据,minData表示增量数据的最小值,maxData表示增量数据的最大值;Among them, Δx * represents the incremental data after normalization processing, Δx represents the incremental data before normalization processing, minData represents the minimum value of the incremental data, and maxData represents the maximum value of the incremental data;
步骤S52、根据公式(2)计算Δx*对于梯形模糊集Gi=[a,b,c,d],1≤i≤n的隶属度从而得到Δx*所对应的指标的隶属度向量为:Step S52: Calculate Δx * according to formula (2) for the trapezoidal fuzzy set G i =[a,b,c,d], the membership degree of 1≤i≤n Thus, the membership vector of the index corresponding to Δx * is obtained as:
其中, in,
其中,a,b,c,d为所述步骤S31中通过对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,得到的各梯形模糊集Gi的分点;Wherein, a, b, c, d are the division points of each trapezoidal fuzzy set G i obtained by dividing the incremental data into fuzzy intervals in the step S31;
步骤S53、假设中间层级指标中的任一指标下有m个下一级指标,这m个下一级指标的第j个指标的隶属度向量记为:这m个下一级指标的第j个指标的权重为Wj,1≤j≤m,则根据公式(3)计算中间层级指标中的任一指标的隶属度向量:Step S53, assuming that there are m next-level indicators under any of the intermediate-level indicators, the membership degree vector of the jth indicator of the m sub-level indicators is denoted as: The weight of the j-th indicator of the m next-level indicators is W j , 1≤j≤m, then the membership degree vector of any indicator in the middle-level indicators is calculated according to formula (3):
其中,所述中间层级指标是指除最底层指标外的其他层级的指标。Wherein, the middle-level indicators refer to indicators of other layers except the lowest-level indicators.
优选地,所述步骤S6包括:Preferably, the step S6 includes:
步骤S61、假设中间层级指标中的任一指标的隶属度向量为(a1,a2....an),其中,对应的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值为(g1,g2....gn),则根据公式(4)计算该级指标的增量得分ΔS:Step S61: Assume that the membership degree vector of any index in the intermediate level index is (a 1 , a 2 ....a n ), wherein, The representative value of the corresponding fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ....G n ) is (g 1 , g 2 ....g n ), then the incremental score of this level of indicators is calculated according to formula (4). ΔS:
ΔS=a1g1+a2g2+.....angn (4),ΔS=a 1 g 1 +a 2 g 2 +.....a n g n (4),
步骤S62、设所述评估指标体系共有y级指标,中间层级指标中的任一指标下有m个下级指标,根据公式(5)计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分:Step S62, suppose that the evaluation index system has a total of y-level indicators, and any index in the middle-level index has m subordinate indicators, and calculates the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system according to formula (5):
其中,代表当前时刻,第x级的第j个指标的增量得分;Wxj代表第x级的第j个指标的权重;代表上一时刻所述评估指标体系的综合评分,代表当前时刻所述评估指标体系的综合评分。in, Represents the current moment, the incremental score of the jth indicator of the xth level; W xj represents the weight of the jth indicator of the xth level; represents the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system mentioned in the previous moment, Represents the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system at the current moment.
另外,参见图3,本发明还提出了一种品牌的账号资产的评估系统100,包括:In addition, referring to FIG. 3 , the present invention also proposes a brand account asset evaluation system 100, including:
建立单元101,用于建立账号资产的评估指标体系;establishing unit 101 for establishing an evaluation index system of account assets;
增量数据计算单元102,用于获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数,并分别计算所述账号数和粉丝数的增量数据;Incremental data calculation unit 102, used to obtain the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry, and calculate the incremental data of the number of accounts and the number of fans respectively;
评分标准建立单元103,用于对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,建立所述评估指标体系的评分标准;A scoring standard establishing unit 103, configured to perform fuzzy interval division on the incremental data, and establish a scoring standard for the evaluation index system;
权重建立单元104,用于利用层次分析法,建立各级指标的权重;The weight establishing unit 104 is used for establishing the weights of the indicators at all levels by using the AHP;
隶属度计算单元105,用于利用乘加算子计算各级指标的隶属度向量;The membership degree calculation unit 105 is used to calculate the membership degree vector of the indicators at all levels by using the multiply-add operator;
综合评分单元106,用于根据所述评分标准、权重及隶属度向量,利用乘加算子逐级计算所述评估指标体系的综合评分。The comprehensive scoring unit 106 is configured to calculate the comprehensive score of the evaluation index system step by step by using the multiplication and addition operator according to the scoring standard, the weight and the membership degree vector.
本实施例提供的技术方案,考虑到互联网上数据信息的浩瀚繁杂及真假掺杂,会对评估结果造成干扰,综合利用了层次分析法在分配权重上的优势及模糊综合评价法在处理不确定性上的优势,实现了对品牌的账号资产的定量、客观、精准的评估,将抽象的账号资产的价值评估进行了具象的数据描述,相比一般的加权平均模型,具有更强的鲁棒性和抗干扰性,为商家提高品牌营销精准度及用户改善品牌消费体验度奠定了决策基础,用户满意度高,体验好。The technical solution provided in this embodiment takes into account the vastness and complexity of data and information on the Internet and the mixing of true and false data, which will cause interference to the evaluation results, and comprehensively utilizes the advantages of the AHP in assigning weights and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in dealing with different The advantage of certainty enables quantitative, objective and accurate evaluation of the brand's account assets, and provides a concrete data description of the value evaluation of the abstract account assets. Compared with the general weighted average model, it has stronger robustness. Robustness and anti-interference, laying a decision-making basis for merchants to improve brand marketing accuracy and users to improve brand consumption experience, with high user satisfaction and good experience.
优选地,所述评分标准建立单元103,包括:Preferably, the scoring standard establishing unit 103 includes:
划分单元,用于对所述增量数据进行模糊区间划分,并将划分结果用向量表示,得到任一指标对应n个评分等级的模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn),其中,n≥1;A dividing unit, used for dividing the incremental data into fuzzy intervals, and expressing the dividing result as a vector to obtain a fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ....G n ) corresponding to n scoring levels for any index , where n≥1;
确定单元,用于根据实际经验值确定模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;或者,A determination unit for determining the representative value (g 1 , g 2 ....g n ) of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 ...... 2 ....g n ) as the scoring criterion for calculating the indicator score; or,
将g1=C(G1),g2=C(G2)....gn=C(Gn)确定为模糊集向量(G1,G2....Gn)的代表值(g1,g2....gn),并将(g1,g2....gn)作为计算指标得分的评分标准;Determine g 1 =C(G 1 ),g 2 =C(G 2 )....g n =C(G n ) as the representative of the fuzzy set vector (G 1 , G 2 . .G n ) value ( g 1 , g 2 ......
其中,C(Gi)代表Gi的重心值或中心值,1≤i≤n。Among them, C(G i ) represents the barycentric value or center value of G i , and 1≤i≤n.
优选地,所述权重建立单元104,包括:Preferably, the weight establishing unit 104 includes:
统计单元,用于向专家发放调查问卷统计各位专家对于所述评估指标体系中两两指标之间的重要性程度的判断矩阵,以及两指标的直接权重分配;The statistical unit is used to issue questionnaires to experts to count the judgement matrix of the importance of each of the two indicators in the evaluation indicator system, and the direct weight distribution of the two indicators;
加权单元,用于根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到两指标之间的权重分配;The weighting unit is used for weighting and summarizing the weight distribution between the two indicators according to the credibility of the experts;
还用于根据专家的可信度,加权汇总得到三个及三个以上指标的判断矩阵,并根据层次分析法计算得出三个及三个以上指标之间的权重分配。It is also used to obtain a judgment matrix of three or more indicators by weighting and summarizing according to the credibility of experts, and calculate the weight distribution among three or more indicators according to the analytic hierarchy process.
优选地,所述增量数据计算单元102,通过以下方式中的至少一种获取所述评估指标体系的最底层指标在给定行业的全部品牌的账号数和粉丝数:Preferably, the incremental data calculation unit 102 obtains the number of accounts and the number of fans of all brands whose bottom-level indicators of the evaluation index system are in a given industry by at least one of the following methods:
爬虫程序从互联网抓取、人工录入、第三方数据平台提供。Crawler programs are provided from Internet scraping, manual entry, and third-party data platforms.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。术语“多个”指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless expressly limited otherwise.
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