CN109631941A - A kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking - Google Patents
A kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109631941A CN109631941A CN201811499741.3A CN201811499741A CN109631941A CN 109631941 A CN109631941 A CN 109631941A CN 201811499741 A CN201811499741 A CN 201811499741A CN 109631941 A CN109631941 A CN 109631941A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- accelerometer
- installation error
- follows
- axis
- states
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C25/00—Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass
- G01C25/005—Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass initial alignment, calibration or starting-up of inertial devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking, this method can carry out the calibration of accurate Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error under conditions of no accurate degree benchmark and vertical reference.It mainly realizes that step includes: that [1] three accelerometer pairwise orthogonal is installed in Inertial Platform, and design acceleration meter demarcates position arrangement scheme;[2] position arrangement scheme data acquisition is demarcated using accelerometer, accelerometer zero, accelerometer constant multiplier and accelerometer installation error is calculated by accelerometer error model;[3] accelerometer output is compensated using the accelerometer installation error of calculating;[4] accelerometer installation error compensation effect is verified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking.
Background technique
Inertial navigation technology mainly passes through sensitive carrier acceleration and posture information determines the kinematic parameter of carrier, realization pair
The functions such as navigation, guidance, positioning and directing and the control of carrier.Relative to other airmanships, using inertial technology as the used of core
Guiding systems be uniquely can in real time, it is continuous, automatically provide needed for whole navigation informations systems, and have it is round-the-clock, can not
It is disturbed, hidden and the features such as not by time, region, environmental restrictions, it is core information source and the benchmark letter of carrier movement parameter
Breath source is the core support technology of science and techniques of defence.
Inertial navigation system is divided into Platform INS Inertial and Methods of Strapdown Inertial Navigation System two major classes, and accelerometer is inertial navigation system two
One of big core inertial measurement sensor, for sensing the line motion information of carrier.In Inertial Platform System, accelerometer peace
It will cause platform stage body acceleration analysis information not if accelerometer installation opposed platforms stage body has deviation loaded on platform stage body
Standard influences Inertial Platform System navigation performance.The compensation of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error, which can effectively improve, is
System acceleration analysis precision, frame installation error compensation precision, alignment precision, navigation accuracy.
It is higher to inertial platform pre-launch self-calibration, autoregistration rapidity requirement in previous missile armament application, limited
In period, the zero degree item and first order of accelerometer can only be marked, the installation error of accelerometer can not be obtained.
But as missile weapon system is higher and higher to inertial navigation system required precision, only rely on equipment technique not can guarantee plus
Speedometer installation error meets high-precision applications demand.Therefore, it is necessary to be demarcated to accelerometer installation error, improves and accelerate
Degree meter error compensation model, improves acceleration measuring accuracy of measurement.Spatial stability type Inertial Platform System, can not provide accurate water
Flat benchmark and vertical reference, this brings certain difficulty to the calibration of accelerometer parameter.
In order to realize to accelerometer process alignment error calibration, several method is proposed in the prior art:
(1) multiposition rolling calibration is carried out using high-precision turntable, such method depends on high-precision test equipment
(three-axle table) provides horizontal and vertical benchmark, can not implement in the case where no high-precision three-axle table;
(2) platform continuously roll self-calibration autoregistration scheme [, such method with local gravity vector sum earth rotation angle speed
Spend on the basis of information, stage body controlled by frame system and is continuously rolled in 1g gravitational field, be completed at the same time calibration to platform with
Alignment, can efficiently separate inertia device installation error.The parameter that such method is once demarcated is more, can construct as needed
The inconsistent observability that will cause accelerometer installation error of different system models, model is different, and model selection does not conform to
It is suitable possibly even to cause accelerometer installation error unobservable, cause the installation error that can not pick out accelerometer;
(3) platform multiposition self-calibration scheme, such method mark gyroscope and accelerometer error parameter simultaneously, utilize
Platform framework carry out multiposition overturning, each position in place after, decontrol frame, make platform stage body relative inertness spatial stability, at this time
Relatively reason system is variation for accelerometer output, carries out parameter according to accelerometer output and acceleration of gravity parsing relationship
Identification, will affect accelerometer stated accuracy, according to system-level parameter identification method, calculating process is complex.
(4) technique guarantees, in previous platform application, accelerometer installation error guarantees by mounting process, and default accelerates
Degree meter installation error be it is a small amount of, when platform transformation autoregistration, does not consider accelerometer installation error.This method makes acceleration
It is complicated to count installation procedure.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems in background technique, the present invention provides one kind can be in no accurate degree benchmark and vertical reference
Under conditions of carry out accurate Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking, which is characterized in that
The following steps are included:
[1] three accelerometer pairwise orthogonal is installed in Inertial Platform, and design acceleration meter demarcates position arrangement
Scheme;
The accelerometer calibration position arrangement scheme includes six kinds of upturned position states of three accelerometers, respectively
Are as follows:
The first upturned position state: Y accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
Inner frame angle, stage body frame corners and the outer framework angle for the Inertial Platform answered are 0 °;
Second of upturned position state: Y accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
180°;
The third upturned position state: Z accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Y accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
270°;
5th kind of upturned position state: X accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
The inner frame angle for the Inertial Platform answered is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 180 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th kind of upturned position state: Z accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
The inner frame angle for the Inertial Platform answered is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 90 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th state: X accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, and corresponding inertia is flat at this time
The inner frame angle of platform stage body is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 0 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
[2] position arrangement scheme data acquisition is demarcated using accelerometer, is calculated by accelerometer error model
Accelerometer zero, accelerometer constant multiplier and accelerometer installation error;
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
In formula:
Nax(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for X accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;i
Nay(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Y accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;
Naz(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Z accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;
K0x、K0y、K0zThe respectively zero-bit of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/s;
K1x、K1y、K1z--- the respectively constant multiplier of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/
(g·s);
Kzx、KyxRespectively X accelerometer is relative to Y, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);
Kzy、KxyRespectively Y accelerometer is relative to X, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);
Kyz、KxzRespectively Z accelerometer is relative to X, the installation error of Y-axis, unit: ^/(gs);
[3] accelerometer output is compensated using the accelerometer installation error of calculating;
[4] accelerometer installation error compensation effect is verified;
[4.1] decision threshold M is set, M is constant;
[4.2] verification process of installation error are as follows:
A: installation error KxyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Z axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxyAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KxyIt needs further to demarcate;
B: installation error KxzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Y-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxzAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KxzIt needs further to demarcate;
C: installation error KyxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Z axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyxAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KyxIt needs further to demarcate;
D: installation error KyzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by X-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyzAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KyzIt needs further to demarcate;
E: installation error KzxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Y-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzxAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KzxIt needs further to demarcate;
F;Installation error KzyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by X-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzyAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KzyIt needs further to demarcate;
[5] if each installation error meets accelerometer index request, the fix error angle obtained is effective, and calibration terminates;
Otherwise step [2]-[4] are repeated.
Further, accelerometer error model described in the step [2] is;
In formula:
ax、ay、az--- it is respectively X, Y and Z axis axial view acceleration, unit: g.
The present invention has the advantages that
The present invention uses accelerometer installation error multiposition iteration scaling method, realizes spatial stability type inertial platform
System carries out the calibration of accurate accelerometer installation error under conditions of no accurate degree benchmark and vertical reference, improves
Plateform system accelerometer error compensation precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Method of the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The detailed process of this method is as shown in Figure 1:
1, three accelerometer pairwise orthogonals are installed in Inertial Platform, and design acceleration meter demarcates position arrangement side
Case;
Accelerometer parameter calibration uses six position arrangement schemes, and specific layout is as shown in table 1.Carrying out six location positions
Before, acceleration analysis channel should complete the early periods such as analog-to-digital conversion constant multiplier asymmetry, scale factory non-linearity, temperature-compensating
Error compensation, it is ensured that subsequent accelerometer process alignment error calibration is accurate.
1 accelerometer parameter calibration position arrangement of table
Serial number 1-6 distinguishes six kinds of upturned position states of three accelerometers in the table, and concrete meaning is:
The first upturned position state: Y accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
Inner frame angle, stage body frame corners and the outer framework angle for the Inertial Platform answered are 0 °;
Second of upturned position state: Y accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
180°;
The third upturned position state: Z accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Y accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
270°;
5th kind of upturned position state: X accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
The inner frame angle for the Inertial Platform answered is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 180 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th kind of upturned position state: Z accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, right at this time
The inner frame angle for the Inertial Platform answered is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 90 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th state: X accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 0 ° and outer framework angle is
270°;
2, position arrangement scheme data acquisition is demarcated using accelerometer, is calculated and is added by accelerometer error model
Speedometer zero-bit, accelerometer constant multiplier and accelerometer installation error;
In view of parameters such as accelerometer zero, constant multiplier, installation errors, accelerometer error model be may be expressed as:
In formula:
Nax、Nay、Naz--- it is respectively the apparent acceleration pulse increasing that X, Y and Z accelerometer export in sampling period Δ T
Amount, unit: ^;
ax、ay、az--- it is respectively X, Y and Z axis axial view acceleration, unit: g;
K0x、K0y、K0zThe respectively zero-bit of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/s;
K1x、K1y、K1z--- the respectively constant multiplier of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/
(g·s);
Kzx、KyxRespectively X accelerometer is relative to Y, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);
Kzy、KxyRespectively Y accelerometer is relative to X, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);
Kyz、KxzRespectively Z accelerometer is relative to X, the installation error of Y-axis, unit: ^/(gs);
By the layout scheme of step 1 and the accelerometer error model of step 2, can obtain:
The accelerometer zero calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer zero calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer zero calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
In formula:
Nax(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for X accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;
Nay(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Y accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;
Naz(i) the apparent acceleration pulse exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Z accelerometer
Increment, unit: ^;
3, accelerometer output is compensated using the accelerometer installation error of calculating;
4, accelerometer installation error compensation effect is verified;
4.1, decision threshold M is set, M is constant;
4.2, the verification process of installation error are as follows:
A: installation error KxyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Z axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxyAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KxyIt needs further to demarcate;
B: installation error KxzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Y-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxzAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KxzIt needs further to demarcate;
C: installation error KyxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Z axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyxAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KyxIt needs further to demarcate;
D: installation error KyzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by X-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyzAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KyzIt needs further to demarcate;
E: installation error KzxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by Y-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzxAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KzxIt needs further to demarcate;
F;Installation error KzyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, by X-axis accelerometer
It is horizontal with placement upwards respectively, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of output valve is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzyAccurately;Otherwise installation error
KzyIt needs further to demarcate;
If 5, each installation error meets accelerometer index request, the fix error angle obtained is effective, and calibration terminates;It is no
Step 2 is then repeated to 4.
Under normal circumstances, iteration is demarcated 2~3 times, and the calibration result of accelerometer installation error can be met the requirements.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking, which comprises the following steps:
[1] three accelerometer pairwise orthogonal is installed in Inertial Platform, and design acceleration meter demarcates position arrangement scheme;
The accelerometer calibration position arrangement scheme includes six kinds of upturned position states of three accelerometers, is respectively as follows:
The first upturned position state: Y accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, corresponding at this time
Inner frame angle, stage body frame corners and the outer framework angle of Inertial Platform are 0 °;
Second of upturned position state: Y accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
180°;
The third upturned position state: Z accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Y accelerometer keep horizontal,
The inner frame angle of corresponding Inertial Platform is 0 ° at this time, stage body frame corners are 270 ° and outer framework angle is
270°;
5th kind of upturned position state: X accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, corresponding at this time
The inner frame angle of Inertial Platform is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 180 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th kind of upturned position state: Z accelerometer is downward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, corresponding at this time
The inner frame angle of Inertial Platform is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 90 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
6th state: X accelerometer is upward, and X accelerometer and Z accelerometer keep horizontal, at this time corresponding inertial platform platform
The inner frame angle of body is 0 °, stage body frame corners are 0 ° and outer framework angle is 270 °;
[2] position arrangement scheme data acquisition is demarcated using accelerometer, is calculated and is accelerated by accelerometer error model
Degree meter zero-bit, accelerometer constant multiplier and accelerometer installation error;
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of X accelerometer are as follows:
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Y accelerometer are as follows:
Wherein, the accelerometer zero calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer constant multiplier calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
The accelerometer installation error calculation formula of Z accelerometer are as follows:
In formula:
Nax(i) the apparent acceleration pulse increment exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for X accelerometer,
Unit: ^;
Nay(i) the apparent acceleration pulse increment exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Y accelerometer,
Unit: ^;
Naz(i) the apparent acceleration pulse increment exported in i-th of upturned position state down-sampling period Δ T for Z accelerometer,
Unit: ^;
K0x、K0y、K0zThe respectively zero-bit of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/s;
K1x、K1y、K1z--- it is respectively the constant multiplier of X accelerometer, Y accelerometer and Z accelerometer, unit: ^/(g
s);
Kzx、KyxRespectively X accelerometer is relative to Y, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);Kzy、KxyRespectively Y accelerates
Degree meter is relative to X, the installation error of Z axis, unit: ^/(gs);Kyz、KxzRespectively Z accelerometer is relative to X, the peace of Y-axis
Fill error, unit: ^/(gs);
[3] accelerometer output is compensated using the accelerometer installation error of calculating;
[4] accelerometer installation error compensation effect is verified;
[4.1] decision threshold M is set, M is constant;
[4.2] verification process of installation error are as follows:
A: installation error KxyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, Z axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxyAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kxy
It needs further to demarcate;
B: installation error KxzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, Y-axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KxzAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kxz
It needs further to demarcate;
C: installation error KyxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, Z axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyxAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kyx
It needs further to demarcate;
D: installation error KyzVerification process are as follows: by Z axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, X-axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the Z accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the Z accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KyzAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kyz
It needs further to demarcate;
E: installation error KzxVerification process are as follows: by X-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, Y-axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the X accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the X accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzxAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kzx
It needs further to demarcate;
F;Installation error KzyVerification process are as follows: by Y-axis accelerometer adjustment in the horizontal direction, X-axis accelerometer is distinguished
Upwards and level is placed, when the Y accelerometer output under two states is consistent, is exported according to the Y accelerometer under two states
The absolute value of the difference S of value is compared with decision threshold M, if S≤M, can determine that installation error KzyAccurately;Otherwise installation error Kzy
It needs further to demarcate;
[5] if each installation error meets accelerometer index request, the fix error angle obtained is effective, and calibration terminates;Otherwise
Repeat step [2]-[4].
2. Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Accelerometer error model described in step [2] is;
In formula:
ax、ay、az--- it is respectively X, Y and Z axis axial view acceleration, unit: g.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811499741.3A CN109631941B (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | Method for accurately calibrating installation error of accelerometer of inertial platform system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811499741.3A CN109631941B (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | Method for accurately calibrating installation error of accelerometer of inertial platform system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109631941A true CN109631941A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
CN109631941B CN109631941B (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=66072211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811499741.3A Active CN109631941B (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | Method for accurately calibrating installation error of accelerometer of inertial platform system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109631941B (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110132309A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 西京学院 | A kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine inertia/visual combination determines appearance device normalization method |
CN111693069A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Wharf dynamic accelerometer zero position checking method and system for inertial navigation system |
CN112344927A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-09 | 北京自动化控制设备研究所 | Mounting error compensation method for miniaturized MEMS (micro-electromechanical systems) inertial measurement system |
CN112414432A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 | Method for calibrating installation errors of inertial measurement unit and rotary table for spacecraft and server |
CN112697171A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-23 | 湖南航天机电设备与特种材料研究所 | Leveling angle testing method and system |
CN114063469A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-18 | 北京星途探索科技有限公司 | Semi-physical simulation verification technology with rotary table based on differential equation solving |
CN114061576A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 北京理工大学 | Multi-position MEMS accelerometer calibration compensation method |
CN114485727A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-05-13 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Precision self-detection method and device for strapdown inertial navigation system |
CN114509580A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-17 | 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 | High-precision temperature modeling method for small-range accelerometer |
CN114593749A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-07 | 贵州航天控制技术有限公司 | Navigation measurement combination calibration compensation method and test bench |
CN115200613A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-10-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Method for testing precision of quadrangular frustum pyramid installation surface of inertial navigation system |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914319A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Rapid static testing method for prior information-based multi-fiber inertial measurement unit storage period |
CN103149948A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Two-freedom-degree heavy-load tracking stabilized platform system |
CN103697918A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 | Calibration method for fiber-optic gyroscope inertial measurement device with three orthogonalized axes and one inclined axis |
CN103983276A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Three-frame four-axis inertial platform error calibration method based on navigation datum system |
CN104121928A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | Method for calibrating inertial measurement unit applicable to low-precision single-shaft transposition device with azimuth reference |
CN105371868A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-02 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Error calibration and compensation method for accelerometer unit of inertially stabilized platform system |
CN107389093A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-24 | 中国人民解放军63820部队吸气式高超声速技术研究中心 | The initial Alignment Method of inertial platform under a kind of quiet pedestal |
US20180052006A1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-02-22 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Air data aided inertial measurement unit |
CN108458725A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-28 | 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 | Systematic calibration method on Strapdown Inertial Navigation System swaying base |
-
2018
- 2018-12-09 CN CN201811499741.3A patent/CN109631941B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914319A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Rapid static testing method for prior information-based multi-fiber inertial measurement unit storage period |
CN103149948A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Two-freedom-degree heavy-load tracking stabilized platform system |
CN103697918A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 | Calibration method for fiber-optic gyroscope inertial measurement device with three orthogonalized axes and one inclined axis |
CN103983276A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Three-frame four-axis inertial platform error calibration method based on navigation datum system |
CN104121928A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | Method for calibrating inertial measurement unit applicable to low-precision single-shaft transposition device with azimuth reference |
CN105371868A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-02 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Error calibration and compensation method for accelerometer unit of inertially stabilized platform system |
US20180052006A1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-02-22 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Air data aided inertial measurement unit |
CN107389093A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-24 | 中国人民解放军63820部队吸气式高超声速技术研究中心 | The initial Alignment Method of inertial platform under a kind of quiet pedestal |
CN108458725A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-28 | 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 | Systematic calibration method on Strapdown Inertial Navigation System swaying base |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘一鸣: "一种加速度计的标定补偿方法研究", 《传感技术学报》 * |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110132309A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 西京学院 | A kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine inertia/visual combination determines appearance device normalization method |
CN110132309B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2023-04-25 | 西京学院 | Calibration method of rocker arm inertia/vision combined attitude determination device of coal mining machine |
CN111693069B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-09-16 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Wharf dynamic accelerometer zero position checking method and system for inertial navigation system |
CN111693069A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Wharf dynamic accelerometer zero position checking method and system for inertial navigation system |
CN112344927A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-09 | 北京自动化控制设备研究所 | Mounting error compensation method for miniaturized MEMS (micro-electromechanical systems) inertial measurement system |
CN112344927B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2023-08-15 | 北京自动化控制设备研究所 | Installation error compensation method for miniaturized MEMS inertial measurement system |
CN112414432A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 | Method for calibrating installation errors of inertial measurement unit and rotary table for spacecraft and server |
CN112697171A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-23 | 湖南航天机电设备与特种材料研究所 | Leveling angle testing method and system |
CN114063469A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-18 | 北京星途探索科技有限公司 | Semi-physical simulation verification technology with rotary table based on differential equation solving |
CN114061576A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 北京理工大学 | Multi-position MEMS accelerometer calibration compensation method |
CN114509580A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-17 | 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 | High-precision temperature modeling method for small-range accelerometer |
CN114485727A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-05-13 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Precision self-detection method and device for strapdown inertial navigation system |
CN114593749A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-07 | 贵州航天控制技术有限公司 | Navigation measurement combination calibration compensation method and test bench |
CN115200613A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-10-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Method for testing precision of quadrangular frustum pyramid installation surface of inertial navigation system |
CN115200613B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 | Method for testing accuracy of quadrangular frustum pyramid installation surface of inertial navigation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109631941B (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109631941A (en) | A kind of Inertial Platform System accelerometer installation error method for precisely marking | |
CN110160554B (en) | Single-axis rotation strapdown inertial navigation system calibration method based on optimization method | |
Deng et al. | Analysis and calibration of the nonorthogonal angle in dual-axis rotational INS | |
CN107655493B (en) | SINS six-position system-level calibration method for fiber-optic gyroscope | |
CN100565115C (en) | The scaling method of multi-position strapping north-seeking system direction effect | |
CN106969783B (en) | Single-axis rotation rapid calibration technology based on fiber-optic gyroscope inertial navigation | |
CN102692239B (en) | Fiber optic gyroscope eight-position calibration method based on rotating mechanism | |
CN101639364B (en) | Calibration method of high-precision optical fiber gyro component used for ship | |
CN103196448B (en) | A kind of airborne distributed inertia surveys appearance system and Transfer Alignment thereof | |
CN101246023A (en) | Closed-loop calibration method of micro-mechanical gyroscope inertial measuring component | |
CN108562288A (en) | A kind of Laser strapdown used group of system-level online self-calibration system and method | |
CN108592952A (en) | The method for demarcating more MIMU errors simultaneously with positive and negative times of rate based on lever arm compensation | |
CN109470273A (en) | Strapdown inertial navigation system inertance element dismounts non-calibrating method | |
CN106153069B (en) | Attitude rectification device and method in autonomous navigation system | |
Chen et al. | IMU mounting angle calibration for pipeline surveying apparatus | |
CN113008227B (en) | Geomagnetic binary measurement method for measuring attitude based on three-axis accelerometer | |
CN103323625B (en) | Error calibration compensation method of accelerometers in MEMS-IMU under dynamic environment | |
CN104864874B (en) | A kind of inexpensive single gyro dead reckoning navigation method and system | |
CN105136166B (en) | A kind of SINS error model emulation mode of specified inertial navigation positional precision | |
CN110361031A (en) | A kind of IMU population parameter error quick calibrating method theoretical based on backtracking | |
CN102589573A (en) | Sensor field calibration method in miniature integrated navigation system | |
CN106017452A (en) | Dual gyro anti-disturbance north-seeking method | |
Yang et al. | A robust inclinometer system with accurate calibration of tilt and azimuth angles | |
Dai et al. | In-field calibration method for DTG IMU including g-sensitivity biases | |
Wang et al. | An improve hybrid calibration scheme for strapdown inertial navigation system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |