CN109631328A - A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater - Google Patents

A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109631328A
CN109631328A CN201811206656.3A CN201811206656A CN109631328A CN 109631328 A CN109631328 A CN 109631328A CN 201811206656 A CN201811206656 A CN 201811206656A CN 109631328 A CN109631328 A CN 109631328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
pipe
heat exchanger
water heater
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811206656.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程洪
向熹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan City Hengyue Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan City Hengyue Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan City Hengyue Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan City Hengyue Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811206656.3A priority Critical patent/CN109631328A/en
Publication of CN109631328A publication Critical patent/CN109631328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
    • F24H1/36Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side the water chamber including one or more fire tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G1/00Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
    • F28G1/02Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances having brushes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heat exchangers and its matching used water heater, the top of first cabinet is equipped with the second cabinet, the lower part of first cabinet is equipped with third cabinet, the bottom of second cabinet is uniformly communicated with the flat pipe through the first cabinet, the bottom of the flat pipe is connected to the top of third cabinet through the first cabinet, exhaust pipe is communicated at the top of second cabinet, the bottom of the third cabinet is communicated with air inlet pipe, is communicated with first pipe on the right side of first cabinet;The heat exchanger is by the way that the hot gas of burn pot volumetric combustion to be passed through in third cabinet, it is passed through in the second cabinet from flat pipe, is then discharged again by exhaust pipe again, water flows in the first cabinet, it allows the water to increase the contact area with flat pipe, to improve heat exchanger effectiveness;The water heater drives brush stroke to carry out surface cleaning to ring fin by motor, avoids impurities in water from being attached on ring fin, to keep the high-cooling property of ring fin.

Description

A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of heat exchangers, and in particular to a kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater.
Background technique
Heat exchanger (also known as heat exchanger or heat-exchange apparatus) be for making heat be transmitted to cold fluid from hot fluid, with The device that technique as defined in meeting requires, is a kind of industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat transfer.Heat exchanger can be by different Mode is classified.Dividing wall type, hybrid, heat accumulating type (or back-heating type) three categories can be divided by its operating process;By its surface Compactness can be divided into two class of close-coupled and non-close-coupled.
Existing heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is poor, can not quickly carry out heat exchange, and in its matching used water heater The main heat exchanging part in portion impurity easy to attach, is not easy to clean, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of heat exchanger and its matching used heat Hydrophone solves problems of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchangers and its matching used water heater, to solve above-mentioned background technique It is middle to propose that existing heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is poor, heat exchange can not be quickly carried out, and inside its matching used water heater Main heat exchanging part impurity easy to attach, is not easy to the problem of cleaning.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater, including the first cabinet, the top of first cabinet are equipped with the The lower part of two cabinets, first cabinet is equipped with third cabinet, and the bottom of second cabinet is uniformly communicated with through the first case The flat pipe of body, the bottom of the flat pipe are connected to the top of third cabinet, the top of second cabinet through the first cabinet Portion is communicated with exhaust pipe, and the bottom of the third cabinet is communicated with air inlet pipe, is communicated with the first pipe on the right side of first cabinet Road is communicated with water outlet on the left of first cabinet.
Preferably, fin is uniformly provided on the outside of the flat pipe, the fin, which is integrally formed, is fixed on flat pipe Outside.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the flat pipe is uniformly provided with support cylinder, and the support cylinder, which is integrally formed, to be fixed on The inner cavity of flat pipe.
Preferably, the quantity of the exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe is no less than four.
Preferably, the quantity of the flat pipe is no less than six, and flat pipe equidistant arrangement is in the inside of the first cabinet.
The present invention also provides a kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater, including tank body and heat exchanger, the tanks The top flange of body is connected with top cover, is communicated with outlet pipe at the top of the top cover, the bottom left of the tank body be communicated with into Water pipe, the bottom of the tank body, which is integrally formed, is equipped with burning tank body, and the outside of the burning tank body is uniformly fixed with ring fin, The top of the burning tank body is connected with air inlet pipe, and partition is equipped in the tank body, is fixed on third at the top of the partition The bottom of cabinet, the first pipe run through the bottom of partition, and the exhaust pipe runs through the top of top cover, is equipped in the tank body Endless glide positioned at partition bottom, the endless glide slidably connect annular ring, and the inside of annular ring is equipped with internal tooth Wheel, the bottom of annular ring is fixed with the body of rod, is connected with and is inserted in adjacent annular fin clearance on the outside of the body of rod Brush stroke is fixed with motor at the top of the top cover, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the shaft through top cover, the shaft Bottom be connected with the gear for engaging and connecting with internal gear.
Preferably, the bottom of the burning tank body, which extends through, helps fuel gas conduit and fuel gas conduit, sets in the burn pot body There is igniter.
Preferably, the quantity of the body of rod is no less than three, and the body of rod is evenly distributed on the bottom of annular ring.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: proposed by the present invention and its matching used water heater is matching used with its Water heater, compared with prior art:
1. the heat exchanger is by the way that the hot gas of burn pot volumetric combustion to be passed through in third cabinet, then is passed through the second case from flat pipe In vivo, it is then discharged again by exhaust pipe, water flows in the first cabinet, allows the water to increase the contact surface with flat pipe Product, to improve heat exchanger effectiveness.
2. the water heater drives brush stroke to carry out surface cleaning to ring fin by motor, impurities in water is avoided to be attached to On ring fin, to keep the high-cooling property of ring fin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is water heater structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water heater schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is annular ring structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is present invention heat exchanger structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is present invention heat exchanger side, sectional structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is present invention heat exchanger schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 7 is flat pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is present invention heat exchanger schematic perspective view.
In figure: 1, tank body;2, top cover;3, partition;4, burn tank body;5, ring fin;6, endless glide;7, annular ring; 8, internal gear;9, motor;10, shaft;11, gear;12, the body of rod;13, brush stroke;14, water inlet pipe;15, outlet pipe;16, combustion-supporting Tracheae;17, fuel gas conduit;18, igniter;19, air inlet pipe;20, first pipe;21, exhaust pipe;22, the first cabinet;23, second Cabinet;24, third cabinet;25, flat pipe;26, fin;27, support cylinder;28, water outlet.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Herein Described specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this hair The range of bright protection.
Embodiment:
The present invention provides a kind of heat exchangers and its matching used water heater as shown in figures 1-8, including the first cabinet 22, the top of first cabinet 22 is equipped with the second cabinet 23, and the lower part of first cabinet 22 is equipped with third cabinet 24, described The bottom of second cabinet 23 is uniformly communicated with the flat pipe 25 through the first cabinet 22, and the bottom of the flat pipe 25 runs through first Cabinet 22 is connected to the top of third cabinet 24, and the top of second cabinet 23 is communicated with exhaust pipe 21, the third cabinet 24 bottom is communicated with air inlet pipe 19, and the right side of first cabinet 22 is communicated with first pipe 20, first cabinet 22 Left side is communicated with water outlet 28.
Preferably, the outside of the flat pipe 25 is uniformly provided with fin 26, the fin 26 be integrally formed be fixed on it is flat The outside of shape pipe 25.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fin 26 can increase water engaging surface product, improve heat transfer rate.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the flat pipe 25 is uniformly provided with support cylinder 27, the support cylinder 27 is integrally formed It is fixed on the inner cavity of flat pipe 25.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that flat pipe 25 is not easy to deform.
Preferably, the quantity of the exhaust pipe 21 and air inlet pipe 19 is no less than four.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hot gas is changed and is uniformly discharged.
Preferably, the quantity of the flat pipe 25 is no less than six, and 25 equidistant arrangement of flat pipe is in the first cabinet 22 Inside.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that the heat exchange efficiency of water is more rapidly.
The present invention also provides a kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater, including tank body 1 and heat exchanger, the tanks The top flange of body 1 is connected with top cover 2, and the top of the top cover 2 is communicated with outlet pipe 15, and the bottom left of the tank body 1 connects It is connected with water inlet pipe 14, the bottom of the tank body 1, which is integrally formed, is equipped with burning tank body 4, and the outside of the burning tank body 4 is uniformly fixed There is ring fin 5, the top of the burning tank body 4 is connected with air inlet pipe 19, is equipped with partition 3, the partition in the tank body 1 The bottom of third cabinet 24 is fixed at 3 top, and the first pipe 20 runs through the bottom of partition 3, and the exhaust pipe 21 runs through The top of top cover 2, the interior endless glide 6 being equipped with positioned at 3 bottom of partition of the tank body 1, the endless glide 6 slidably connect ring The inside of shape circle 7, annular ring 7 is equipped with internal gear 8, and the bottom of annular ring 7 is fixed with the body of rod 12, the body of rod 12 Outside is connected with the brush stroke 13 being inserted in 5 gap of adjacent annular fin, and the top of the top cover 2 is fixed with motor 9, described The output shaft of motor 9 is connected with the shaft 10 through top cover 2, and the bottom of the shaft 10, which is connected with to engage with internal gear 8, to connect Gear 11.
Preferably, the bottom of the burning tank body 4 extends through and helps fuel gas conduit 16 and fuel gas conduit 17, the burning tank body Igniter 18 is equipped in 4.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, for being lighted to combustion gas.
Preferably, the quantity of the body of rod 12 is no less than three, and the body of rod 12 is evenly distributed on the bottom of annular ring 7.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that brush stroke 13 is more, faster to the cleaning speed of ring fin 5 Speed.
Working principle: being lighted a fire by igniter 18 so that the fuel gas buring that fuel gas conduit 17 is injected, 18 model of igniter can be with Using GNQ-03A, combustion-supporting gas is provided by combustion-supporting tracheae 16;By cold water from water inlet pipe 14 inject tank body 1 in, water initially enter every The heat in the space of 3 bottom of plate, 4 shell of tank body that burns is conducted through ring fin 5 to outside, is heated to water, and water is from first Pipeline 20 enters in heat exchanger, and the upper space of partition 3 is then discharged into from water outlet 28, is then discharged from outlet pipe 15, The interior hot gas to burn of the tank body 4 that burns enters in the second cabinet 23 after air inlet pipe 19 enters third cabinet 24 from flat pipe 25, then It is discharged through exhaust pipe 21, the hot gas heat in heat exchanger in flat pipe 25 is only absorbed by the water completion heat exchange, so that water is added Heat;It when the ring fin 5 to water heater cleans, is powered to motor 9, the model of motor 9 can use 5IK120RGU- CF, motor 9 drive annular ring 7 to rotate, and annular ring 7 drives brush stroke 13 to cleaning on the outside of ring fin 5, prevent annular wing The attachment of 5 external dust of piece causes heat exchange efficiency to reduce.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater, including the first cabinet (22), it is characterised in that: first cabinet (22) top is equipped with the second cabinet (23), and the lower part of first cabinet (22) is equipped with third cabinet (24), second case The bottom of body (23) is uniformly communicated with the flat pipe (25) through the first cabinet (22), and the bottom of the flat pipe (25) is through the One cabinet (22) is connected to the top of third cabinet (24), is communicated with exhaust pipe (21), institute at the top of second cabinet (23) The bottom for stating third cabinet (24) is communicated with air inlet pipe (19), is communicated with first pipe on the right side of first cabinet (22) (20), water outlet (28) are communicated on the left of first cabinet (22).
2. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 1 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the flat pipe (25) it is uniformly provided on the outside of fin (26), the fin (26), which is integrally formed, is fixed on the outside of flat pipe (25).
3. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 1 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the flat pipe (25) inner cavity is uniformly provided with support cylinder (27), and the support cylinder (27), which is integrally formed, is fixed on the interior of flat pipe (25) Chamber.
4. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 1 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the exhaust pipe (21) and the quantity of air inlet pipe (19) is no less than four.
5. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 1 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the flat pipe (25) quantity is no less than six, and flat pipe (25) equidistant arrangement is in the inside of the first cabinet (22).
6. a kind of a kind of heat exchanger described in claim 1 and its matching used water heater, including tank body (1) and heat exchanger, It is characterized by: the top flange of the tank body (1) is connected with top cover (2), outlet pipe is communicated at the top of the top cover (2) (15), the bottom left of the tank body (1) is communicated with water inlet pipe (14), and the bottom of the tank body (1), which is integrally formed, is equipped with burning Tank body (4), it is described burning tank body (4) outside be uniformly fixed with ring fin (5), it is described burning tank body (4) top with into Tracheae (19) is connected, and is equipped with partition (3) in the tank body (1), is fixed on third cabinet (24) at the top of the partition (3) Bottom, the first pipe (20) run through the bottom of partition (3), and the exhaust pipe (21) runs through the top of top cover (2), the tank The endless glide (6) positioned at partition (3) bottom is equipped in body (1), the endless glide (6) slidably connects annular ring (7), institute The inside for stating annular ring (7) is equipped with internal gear (8), and the bottom of annular ring (7) is fixed with the body of rod (12), the body of rod (12) Outside be connected with the brush stroke (13) being inserted in adjacent annular fin (5) gap, be fixed with electricity at the top of the top cover (2) Machine (9), the output shaft of the motor (9) are connected with the shaft (10) through top cover (2), and the bottom of the shaft (10) is connected with The gear (11) to connect is engaged with internal gear (8).
7. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 6 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the burn pot The bottom of body (4), which extends through, helps fuel gas conduit (16) and fuel gas conduit (17), and igniter is equipped in the burning tank body (4) (18)。
8. a kind of heat exchanger according to claim 6 and its matching used water heater, it is characterised in that: the body of rod (12) quantity is no less than three, and the body of rod (12) is evenly distributed on the bottom of annular ring (7).
CN201811206656.3A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater Pending CN109631328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811206656.3A CN109631328A (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811206656.3A CN109631328A (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of heat exchanger and its matching used water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109631328A true CN109631328A (en) 2019-04-16

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112631407A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-04-09 诸暨市泰源供暖设备有限公司 Novel radiator structure
CN113551414A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-10-26 新疆君威成鑫电气设备制造有限公司 High-efficiency particle electric heater
CN113908574A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-11 山东法恩泰科技工程有限公司 MVR evaporator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29808168U1 (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-09-10 Vaillant Joh Gmbh & Co Heating device
CN101988737A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-03-23 王友贺 Fully closed gasification and liquefaction heating furnace
CN205481712U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 唐怿沛 Energy -conserving efficient gas heater
CN207963147U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-10-12 乌苏市鼎盛热力有限责任公司 A kind of power economized boiler of good antiscale property

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29808168U1 (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-09-10 Vaillant Joh Gmbh & Co Heating device
CN101988737A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-03-23 王友贺 Fully closed gasification and liquefaction heating furnace
CN205481712U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 唐怿沛 Energy -conserving efficient gas heater
CN207963147U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-10-12 乌苏市鼎盛热力有限责任公司 A kind of power economized boiler of good antiscale property

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112631407A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-04-09 诸暨市泰源供暖设备有限公司 Novel radiator structure
CN112631407B (en) * 2021-02-22 2024-02-23 诸暨市泰源供暖设备有限公司 Novel radiator structure
CN113551414A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-10-26 新疆君威成鑫电气设备制造有限公司 High-efficiency particle electric heater
CN113908574A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-11 山东法恩泰科技工程有限公司 MVR evaporator

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Application publication date: 20190416

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