CN109631108A - A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance - Google Patents

A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109631108A
CN109631108A CN201811583963.3A CN201811583963A CN109631108A CN 109631108 A CN109631108 A CN 109631108A CN 201811583963 A CN201811583963 A CN 201811583963A CN 109631108 A CN109631108 A CN 109631108A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
bolt
washer
bottom end
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN201811583963.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109631108B (en
Inventor
欧自强
谭才汝
杨慧
梁秀芳
黎志芳
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Maanshan Haoke Metal Products Co Ltd
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Maanshan Haoke Metal Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811583963.3A priority Critical patent/CN109631108B/en
Publication of CN109631108A publication Critical patent/CN109631108A/en
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Publication of CN109631108B publication Critical patent/CN109631108B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smoke exhaust ventilators convenient for later period inspection maintenance, including range hood, smoking cover, mobile mechanism and cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes the second cylinder, second telescopic rod, first motor, first rotating vane, connecting shaft, first gear and second gear, the bottom end of washer is communicated with water pipe, the bottom end of water pipe is connected to by water pump with liquid reserve tank, cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank, the cleaning solution in liquid reserve tank is delivered in washer by water pipe by opening water pump, and then smoking grid is cleaned by the outlet of washer, open first motor, first motor drives the first rotating vane and the rotation of the second rotating vane, and then the cleaning solution that washer outlet sprays is atomized, so that cleaning is more thorough, so that smoke extractor is not in the case where having to disassembly, automatically it is cleaned, cleaning operation is convenient, cleaning Thoroughly.

Description

A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoke exhaust ventilator field, specially a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance belongs to smoke pumping Machine applied technical field.
Background technique
Smoke exhaust ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.It is mounted on kitchen range Side can take rapidly the oil smoke being harmful to the human body generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning away, and discharge is outdoor, reduces Pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, explosion-proof safety guarantee effect.Smoke exhaust ventilator needs are periodically cleaned, and simple cleaning is Greasy dirt is not fallen in processing, and cleaning fan of sucking oil fume must use the cleaning agent of profession to be cleaned.
Smoke exhaust ventilator has been electric appliance indispensable in kitchen at present, and existing smoke exhaust ventilator is needed before use according to kitchen The construction in room installed before Position Design, while after mounting the position of smoke exhaust ventilator be it is fixed, for smoke pumping The operations such as maintenance, cleaning, the disassembly in machine later period bring big inconvenience, are unsatisfactory for the use demand of user.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoke exhaust ventilators convenient for later period inspection maintenance, to solve existing smoke exhaust ventilator Position Design before needing to be installed according to the construction in kitchen before use, while the position of smoke exhaust ventilator is after mounting Fixed, big inconvenience is brought for operations such as the maintenances, cleaning, disassembly in smoke exhaust ventilator later period, is unsatisfactory for making for user The technical issues of with demand.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance, including range hood, smoking cover, mobile mechanism and cleaning mechanism, inhale It is bolted in petticoat pipe and smoking grid is installed, and the top of range hood is communicated with smoking cover, and pumping is equipped in smoking cover Cigarette device, the top of range hood are communicated with cleaning mechanism shield, cleaning mechanism, descaling machine are equipped in cleaning mechanism shield Structure include the second cylinder, the second telescopic rod, first motor, the first rotating vane, protective fence, shield, bracket, mounting flange, Second rotating vane, support rod, washer, corbel back slab, the second motor, motor base, speed reducer, connecting shaft, first gear and Two gears, the top of support frame, which is bolted, is equipped with the second mounting plate, and the upper end of the second mounting plate is provided with support plate, The upper end of support plate, which is bolted, is equipped with fixed frame, and the upper end of fixed frame is horizontally installed with transverse slat, transverse slat by bolt Top be provided with first motor, first motor is fixedly connected by pedestal with transverse slat, and one end of first motor passes through connecting shaft Several first rotating vanes are welded with, one end of several first rotating vanes is equipped with shield, and shield passes through bolt It being fixedly connected with motor shield, one end of motor shield, which is bolted, is equipped with mounting flange, and the one of mounting flange End, which is bolted, is equipped with washer shield, and the inner wall of washer shield is equidistantly equipped with several by bolt Strut, the bottom end of several support rods, which is bolted, is equipped with washer, and one end of washer is equipped with corbel back slab, and corbel back slab is logical It crosses bolt to be fixedly connected with motor shield, the bottom end of washer is communicated with water pipe, and the bottom end of water pipe passes through water pump and liquid reserve tank It is connected to, is contained with cleaning solution in liquid reserve tank, motor shield has the first locating piece with center line symmetrical setting, the first locating piece One end is fixedly installed with the first locating rod by threaded hole, and the first locating rod is fixedly connected by bolt with convex block, and the one of convex block End is fixedly connected by bolt with the second cylinder, and the bottom end of the second cylinder is equipped with the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod It is fixedly connected by bolt with the top of support frame;
The bottom end of second mounting plate is equipped with the second motor, and the second motor passes through the following table of motor base and the second mounting plate Face is fixedly connected, and one end of the second motor, which is bolted, is equipped with speed reducer, and one end of speed reducer is equipped with connecting shaft, even The top of spindle is upwardly extended through the second mounting plate, and the top of connecting shaft is rotatably connected to first gear by key, and first Gear external toothing second gear, second gear are rotatably connected to shaft by key, and the bottom end of shaft is downward through the second mounting plate Extending, and the bottom end tight fit of shaft is equipped with positioning bearing, the bottom end of second gear, which is bolted, is equipped with supporting block, The top of supporting block, which is bolted, is equipped with third mounting plate, and the top of third mounting plate is fixed by bolt and support plate Connection.
One end of smoking cover is provided with mobile mechanism, and mobile mechanism includes the first mounting plate, mounting blocks, block, the first gas Cylinder, the first telescopic rod, linear guide, the first sliding block and the second sliding block, block are fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate, gear The bottom end of block is fixedly installed with the first telescopic rod by threaded hole, and the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is provided with the first cylinder, the first peace The bottom end of loading board is vertically installed with the first fixed plate by bolt, and the upper end of the first fixed plate, which is bolted, is equipped with straight line Guide rail slidably connects the first sliding block and the second sliding block in linear guide, and the second sliding block is fixed by bolt and the second fixed plate Connection.
First mounting plate is U-shaped structure, and there are mounting blocks, mounting blocks in one end of the first mounting plate with center line symmetrical setting It is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate, mounting hole is provided in mounting blocks, connecting rod, connecting rod are connected in mounting hole Both ends pass through bolt and be fixedly connected with the wall in kitchen.
First mounting plate is identical as the structure of the second fixed plate, and the first mounting plate is symmetrical set with the second fixed plate, So that formed between the first mounting plate and the second fixed plate one can adjusted size of mounting groove, smoking is installed in mounting groove Cover.
Shield is cylinder-like structure, and one end of shield, which is bolted, is equipped with protective fence, and protection is covered with several Steel wire weld forms, and corbel back slab is annular structure.
The other end of first motor is rotatably connected to sleeve by key, and several second pivoting leafs are welded on sleeve Piece, motor shield are bolted are equipped with several brackets outside.
One end of first locating piece is equipped with the second locating piece, and one end of the second locating piece is fixedly installed with by threaded hole Second locating rod, the second locating rod are fixedly connected by support base with transverse slat.
The specifically used and course of work of the smoke exhaust ventilator are as follows:
Second motor is fixedly connected by motor base with the lower surface of the second mounting plate by the first step, the second motor One end is bolted installation speed reducer, and the top of connecting shaft is upwardly extended through the second mounting plate, so that connecting shaft Top is rotatablely connected first gear, first gear external toothing second gear by key, and second gear is rotatablely connected shaft by key, The bottom end of shaft is extended downwardly through the second mounting plate, so that the bottom end tight fit installation positioning bearing of shaft, second gear Bottom end is bolted installation supporting block, and the top of supporting block is bolted installation third mounting plate, third mounting plate Top be fixedly connected by bolt with support plate;
The upper end of fixed frame is horizontally mounted transverse slat by bolt by second step, and first motor is fixed by pedestal and transverse slat Connection, one end of motor shield are bolted installation mounting flange, and one end of mounting flange is bolted installation The inner wall of washer shield, washer shield equidistantly installs several support rods, the bottom end of several support rods by bolt It is bolted installation washer, corbel back slab is fixedly connected by bolt with motor shield, the bottom end of washer is connected to water The bottom end of pipe, water pipe is connected to by water pump with liquid reserve tank, and cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank;
There are mounting blocks in one end of third step, the first mounting plate with center line symmetrical setting, and mounting blocks pass through bolt and first Mounting plate is fixedly connected, and block is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate, and the bottom end of block is fixedly mounted by threaded hole There is the first telescopic rod, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is provided with the first cylinder, and the bottom end of the first mounting plate passes through bolt right angle setting There is the first fixed plate, the upper end of the first fixed plate, which is bolted, is equipped with linear guide, slidably connects in linear guide First sliding block and the second sliding block, the second sliding block is fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed plate, and smoking cover is mounted on installation In slot;
4th step opens water pump, and cleaning solution is delivered in washer by water pump by water pipe, unlatching first motor, and first Motor drives the first rotating vane and the rotation of the second rotating vane, and then the cleaning solution that washer ejiction opening is sprayed pressurizes;
5th step opens the second cylinder, and then pushes the second telescopic rod mobile, and the second cylinder is protected by convex block and motor Cover is fixedly connected, and when the second cylinder pushes the second telescopic rod mobile, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with support frame, and then is passed through It is mobile to the direction close to or far from support frame that reaction force drives the second cylinder, and then drives first motor around the center of transverse slat Line rotates move angle, and then drives washer rotation;
6th step opens the second motor, and the second motor drives speed reducer rotation, and then drives first gear by connecting shaft Rotation, first gear and second gear external toothing are driven, and then are rotated by supporting block, and then drive the rotation of third mounting plate, Washer rotation is driven eventually by support plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance of the present invention, the bottom end of washer is communicated with water pipe, the bottom of water pipe End is connected to by water pump with liquid reserve tank, and cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank, is led to the cleaning solution in liquid reserve tank by opening water pump It crosses water pipe to be delivered in washer, and then smoking grid is cleaned by the ejiction opening of washer, open first motor, the One motor drives the first rotating vane and the rotation of the second rotating vane, and then the cleaning solution that washer outlet sprays is pressurizeed, and makes It must clean more thorough, so that smoke extractor is cleaned automatically in the case where not having to disassembly, cleaning operation is convenient, cleans thorough Bottom.
2, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance of the present invention, one end of convex block is fixed by bolt and the second cylinder Connection, convex block provide support force for the second cylinder, and the bottom end of the second cylinder is equipped with the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod It is fixedly connected by bolt with the top of support frame, opens the second cylinder, and then push the second telescopic rod mobile, the second cylinder is logical Convex block is crossed to be fixedly connected with motor shield, when the second cylinder pushes the second telescopic rod mobile, the second telescopic rod and support frame It is fixedly connected, and then it is mobile to the direction close to or far from support frame by reaction force to drive the second cylinder, and then drives the One motor rotates move angle around the center line of transverse slat, and then drives washer rotation, increases the clean range of washer.
3, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance of the present invention, first gear external toothing second gear, second gear It is rotatably connected to shaft by key, the bottom end of shaft is extended downwardly through the second mounting plate, and the bottom end tight fit installation of shaft There is positioning bearing, the bottom end of second gear, which is bolted, is equipped with supporting block, and the top of supporting block is bolted peace Equipped with third mounting plate, the top of third mounting plate is fixedly connected by bolt with support plate, opens the second motor, the second motor Speed reducer rotation is driven, and then first gear rotation is driven by connecting shaft, first gear and second gear external toothing are driven, into And rotated by supporting block, and then drive the rotation of third mounting plate, washer rotation is driven eventually by support plate, and then increase The clean range of washer.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is installation diagram outside a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is mobile mechanism's structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the in-house structural schematic diagram of cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is rotating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rotating mechanism front view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, range hood;2, smoking cover;3, mobile mechanism;301, the first mounting plate;302, mounting blocks;303, it installs Hole;304, block;305, the first cylinder;306, the first telescopic rod;307, the first fixed plate;308, linear guide;309, second Fixed plate;310, the first sliding block;311, the second sliding block;4, cleaning mechanism shield;401, support frame;402, the second mounting plate; 403, support plate;404, fixed frame;405, pedestal;406, the second cylinder;407, the second telescopic rod;408, first motor;409, First rotating vane;410, protective fence;411, shield;412, bracket;413, mounting flange;414, the second rotating vane; 415, support rod;416, washer;417, corbel back slab;418, convex block;419, the first locating rod;420, the first locating piece;421, Two locating pieces;422, the second locating rod;423, support base;424, the second motor;425, motor base;426, speed reducer;427, Connecting shaft;428, first gear;429, second gear;430, bearing is positioned;431, supporting block;432, third mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
Referring to Figure 1-6, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator for overhauling and safeguarding convenient for the later period, including range hood 1, smoking cover 2, movement Mechanism 3 and cleaning mechanism are equipped with smoking grid in range hood 1, enable the opposite smoking grid sliding of range hood 2, and inhale The top of petticoat pipe 1 is communicated with smoking cover 2, and smoking device is equipped in smoking cover 2, and one end of smoking cover 2 is provided with mobile mechanism 3, mobile mechanism 3 includes the first mounting plate 301, mounting blocks 302, block 304, the first cylinder 305, the first telescopic rod 306, straight line Guide rail 308, the first sliding block 310 and the second sliding block 311, wherein the first mounting plate 301 is U-shaped structure, and the first mounting plate 301 One end have a mounting blocks 302 with center line symmetrical setting, mounting blocks 302 are fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate 301, peace It is provided with mounting hole 303 in dress block 302, connecting rod is connected in mounting hole 303, the both ends of connecting rod pass through bolt and kitchen Wall be fixedly connected, be provided with block 304 between mounting blocks 302, block 304 passes through bolt and the fixation of the first mounting plate 301 Connection, the bottom end of block 304 are fixedly installed with the first telescopic rod 306 by threaded hole, and the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 306 is provided with The bottom end of first cylinder 305, the first mounting plate 301 is vertically installed with the first fixed plate 307, the first fixed plate 307 by bolt Upper end be bolted linear guide 308 be installed, the first sliding block 310 and second is slidably connected in linear guide 308 Sliding block 311, the second sliding block 311 are fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed plate 309, the first mounting plate 301 and the second fixed plate 309 structure is identical, and the first mounting plate 301 is symmetrical set with the second fixed plate 309, so that the first mounting plate 301 and Formed between two fixed plates 309 one can adjusted size of mounting groove, smoking cover 2 is installed in mounting groove, by second Sliding block 311 pushes or pulls, so that the second sliding block 311 is moved along linear guide 308, and then drives the second fixed plate 309 It moves, has been adjusted between the first mounting plate 301 and the second fixed plate 309 along the direction far from or close to the first mounting plate 301 Spacing, and then according to the size of smoking cover 2 smoking cover 2 to be fixed between the first mounting plate 301 and the second fixed plate 309, When needing to be finely adjusted the height of smoke exhaust ventilator in use, by opening the first cylinder 305, and then apply pressure Or pulling force, to the first telescopic rod 306, power is transferred to block 304 by the first telescopic rod 306, because the first cylinder 305 is fixed with wall, It is driven when the first 306 stress of telescopic rod and pushes block 304 mobile, and then the first mounting plate 301 is driven to move along connecting rod direction, And then drive smoking cover 2 to adjust height along the direction of connecting rod by the first fixed plate 307 and the second fixed plate 309, made with meeting The use of user needs.
The top of range hood 1 is communicated with cleaning mechanism shield 4, cleaning mechanism is equipped in cleaning mechanism shield 4, clearly Mechanism is managed to include the second cylinder 406, the second telescopic rod 407, first motor 408, the first rotating vane 409, protective fence 410, prevent Shield 411, bracket 412, mounting flange 413, the second rotating vane 414, support rod 415, washer 416, corbel back slab 417, second Motor 424, motor base 425, speed reducer 426, connecting shaft 427, first gear 428 and second gear 429, wherein support frame 401 top, which is bolted, is equipped with the second mounting plate 402, and the upper end of the second mounting plate 402 is provided with support plate 403, The upper end of support plate 403, which is bolted, is equipped with fixed frame 404, and the upper end of fixed frame 404 is horizontally installed with by bolt Transverse slat, the top of transverse slat are provided with first motor 408, and first motor 408 is fixedly connected by pedestal 405 with transverse slat, the first electricity One end of machine 408 is welded with several first rotating vanes 409, one end of several first rotating vanes 409 by connecting shaft Shield 411 is installed, shield 411 is fixedly connected by bolt with motor shield, and shield 411 is cylindric knot Structure, one end of shield 411, which is bolted, is equipped with protective fence 410, and shield 410 has several steel wire welds to form, and prevents Shield 410 can protect first motor 408, while can also increase when the first rotating vane 409 rotates and connect with air The area of touching, and cross-ventilation speed is increased, one end of motor shield, which is bolted, is equipped with mounting flange 413, One end of mounting flange 413, which is bolted, is equipped with washer shield, and the inner wall of washer shield passes through bolt etc. Spacing is equipped with several support rods 415, and the bottom end of several support rods 415, which is bolted, is equipped with washer 416, washer 416 one end is equipped with corbel back slab 417, and corbel back slab 417 is annular structure, and corbel back slab 417 is fixed by bolt and motor shield Connection, the bottom end of washer 416 are communicated with water pipe, and washer 416 is conical structure, and one end of washer 416 is equidistant Several ejiction openings are provided with, the bottom end of water pipe is connected to liquid reserve tank by water pump, cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank, passes through unlatching Cleaning solution in liquid reserve tank is delivered in washer 416 by water pump by water pipe, will be clear by the conical structure of washer 416 Washing lotion pressurization, and then beaten on smoking grid by the ejiction opening of washer 416, and then smoking grid is cleaned, it opens First motor 408, first motor 408 drive the first rotating vane 409 and the rotation of the second rotating vane 414, and then by washer 416 ejiction openings spray cleaning solution pressurization so that cleaning it is more thorough so that smoke extractor do not have to disassembly in the case where, automatically It is cleaned, cleaning operation is convenient, and cleaning is thorough.
The other end of first motor 408 is rotatably connected to sleeve by key, and several second rotations are welded on sleeve Blade 414, several second rotating vanes 414 and the first rotating vane 409 cooperate, and improve cross-ventilated efficiency.
It is bolted outside motor shield and several brackets 412 is installed, several brackets 412 can increase motor protection The bearing capacity of cover, motor shield have the first locating piece 420 with center line symmetrical setting, and one end of the first locating piece 420 is logical It crosses threaded hole and is fixedly installed with the first locating rod 419, the first locating rod 419 is fixedly connected by bolt with convex block 418, convex block 418 one end is fixedly connected by bolt with the second cylinder 406, and convex block 418 is that the second cylinder 406 provides support force, the second gas The bottom end of cylinder 406 is equipped with the second telescopic rod 407, and the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 407 is solid by the top of bolt and support frame 401 The second cylinder 406 is opened in fixed connection, and then pushes the second telescopic rod 407 mobile, and the second cylinder 406 passes through convex block 418 and motor Shield is fixedly connected, when the second cylinder 406 pushes the second telescopic rod 407 mobile, the second telescopic rod 407 and support frame 401 It is fixedly connected, and then drives the second cylinder mobile to the direction close to or far from support frame 401 by reaction force, and then drive First motor 408 rotates move angle around the center line of transverse slat, and then washer 416 is driven to rotate, and increases the clear of washer 416 Wash range.
One end of first locating piece 420 is equipped with the second locating piece 421, and one end of the second locating piece 421 passes through threaded hole It is fixedly installed with the second locating rod 422, the second locating rod 422 is fixedly connected by support base with transverse slat, 421 energy of the second locating piece It is enough to provide Auxiliary support power to first motor 408 in the horizontal direction, so that first motor 408 is more stable in rotation.
The bottom end of second mounting plate 402 is equipped with the second motor 424, and the second motor 424 passes through motor base 425 and second The lower surface of mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected, and one end of the second motor 424, which is bolted, is equipped with speed reducer 426, speed reducer 426 one end is equipped with connecting shaft 427, and the top of connecting shaft 427 is upwardly extended through the second mounting plate 402, and connecting shaft 427 Top first gear 428 is rotatably connected to by key, 428 external toothing second gear 429 of first gear, second gear 429 is logical It crosses key and is rotatably connected to shaft, the bottom end of shaft is extended downwardly through the second mounting plate 402, and the bottom end tight fit installation of shaft There is positioning bearing 430, the bottom end of second gear 429, which is bolted, is equipped with supporting block 431, and the top of supporting block 431 is logical It crosses bolt and is fixedly installed with third mounting plate 432, the top of third mounting plate 432 is fixedly connected by bolt with support plate 403, The second motor 424 is opened, the second motor 424 drives speed reducer 426 to rotate, and then drives first gear 428 by connecting shaft 427 Rotation, first gear 428 and 429 external toothing of second gear are driven, and then are rotated by supporting block 431, and then drive third peace Loading board 432 rotates, and drives washer 416 to rotate eventually by support plate 403, and then increase the clean range of washer 416.
The specifically used and course of work of the smoke exhaust ventilator are as follows:
Second motor 424 is fixedly connected by motor base 425 with the lower surface of the second mounting plate 402 by the first step, the One end of two motors 424 be bolted installation speed reducer 426, by the top of connecting shaft 427 through the second mounting plate 402 to Upper extension, so that the top of connecting shaft 427 is rotatablely connected first gear 428,428 external toothing second gear of first gear by key 429, second gear 429 is rotatablely connected shaft by key, and the bottom end of shaft is extended downwardly through the second mounting plate 402, so that turning The bottom end tight fit installation positioning bearing 430 of axis, the bottom end of second gear 429 is bolted installation supporting block 431, support The top of block 431 is bolted installation third mounting plate 432, and the top of third mounting plate 432 passes through bolt and support plate 403 are fixedly connected;
The upper end of fixed frame 404 is horizontally mounted transverse slat by bolt by second step, first motor 408 by pedestal 405 with Transverse slat is fixedly connected, and one end of motor shield is bolted installation mounting flange 413, and one end of mounting flange 413 is logical It crosses bolt and washer shield is fixedly mounted, the inner wall of washer shield equidistantly installs several support rods 415 by bolt, The bottom end of several support rods 415 is bolted installation washer 416, and corbel back slab 417 is consolidated by bolt and motor shield Fixed connection, the bottom end of washer 416 are connected to water pipe, and the bottom end of water pipe is connected to liquid reserve tank by water pump, is contained in liquid reserve tank Cleaning solution;
There are mounting blocks 302 in one end of third step, the first mounting plate 301 with center line symmetrical setting, and mounting blocks 302 pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 301, and block 304 is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate 301, the bottom of block 304 End is fixedly installed with the first telescopic rod 306 by threaded hole, and the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 306 is provided with the first cylinder 305, and first The bottom end of mounting plate 301 is vertically installed with the first fixed plate 307 by bolt, and the upper end of the first fixed plate 307 is solid by bolt Dingan County is equipped with linear guide 308, slidably connects the first sliding block 310 and the second sliding block 311, the second sliding block in linear guide 308 311 are fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed plate 309, and smoking cover 2 is mounted in mounting groove;
4th step opens water pump, and cleaning solution is delivered in washer 416 by water pump by water pipe, opens first motor 408, first motor 408 drives the first rotating vane 409 and the rotation of the second rotating vane 414, and then by 416 ejiction opening of washer The cleaning solution of ejection pressurizes;
5th step opens the second cylinder 406, and then pushes the second telescopic rod 407 mobile, and the second cylinder 406 passes through convex block 418 are fixedly connected with motor shield, when the second cylinder 406 pushes the second telescopic rod 407 mobile, the second telescopic rod 407 with Support frame 401 is fixedly connected, and then drives the second cylinder to the direction shifting close to or far from support frame 401 by reaction force It is dynamic, and then drive first motor 408 to rotate move angle around the center line of transverse slat, and then washer 416 is driven to rotate;
6th step opens the second motor 424, and the second motor 424 drives speed reducer 426 to rotate, and then passes through connecting shaft 427 First gear 428 is driven to rotate, first gear 428 and 429 external toothing of second gear are driven, and then are rotated by supporting block 431, And then third mounting plate 432 is driven to rotate, drive washer 416 to rotate eventually by support plate 403.
In the use of the present invention, the second sliding block 311 is fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed plate 309, the first installation Plate 301 is identical as the structure of the second fixed plate 309, and the first mounting plate 301 is symmetrical set with the second fixed plate 309, so that Formed between first mounting plate 301 and the second fixed plate 309 one can adjusted size of mounting groove, pumping is installed in mounting groove Petticoat pipe 2, by pushing or pulling to the second sliding block 311, so that the second sliding block 311 is moved along linear guide 308, and then band Dynamic second fixed plate 309 is moved along the direction far from or close to the first mounting plate 301, has adjusted the first mounting plate 301 and second Spacing between fixed plate 309, and then according to the size of smoking cover 2 smoking cover 2 is fixed on the first mounting plate 301 and second Between fixed plate 309, when needing to be finely adjusted the height of smoke exhaust ventilator in use, by opening the first cylinder 305, and then apply pressure or pulling force to the first telescopic rod 306, power is transferred to block 304 by the first telescopic rod 306, because of the first gas Cylinder 305 is fixed with wall, is driven when the first 306 stress of telescopic rod and is pushed block 304 mobile, and then drives the first mounting plate 301 move along connecting rod direction, and then drive smoking cover 2 along the direction of connecting rod by the first fixed plate 307 and the second fixed plate 309 Adjustment height, to meet the use needs of user;The inner wall of washer shield is equidistantly equipped with several by bolt Strut 415, the bottom end of several support rods 415, which is bolted, is equipped with washer 416, and one end of washer 416 is equipped with Corbel back slab 417, corbel back slab 417 is annular structure, and corbel back slab 417 is fixedly connected by bolt with motor shield, washer 416 Bottom end is communicated with water pipe, and washer 416 is conical structure, and one end spaced set of washer 416 has several ejiction openings, The bottom end of water pipe is connected to by water pump with liquid reserve tank, and cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank, will be in liquid reserve tank by opening water pump Cleaning solution is delivered in washer 416 by water pipe, is pressurized cleaning solution by the conical structure of washer 416, Jin Ertong The ejiction opening of over cleaning device 416 is beaten on smoking grid, and then is cleaned to smoking grid, unlatching first motor 408, and first Motor 408 drive the first rotating vane 409 and the second rotating vane 414 rotation, and then by 416 ejiction opening of washer spray it is clear Washing lotion pressurization, so that cleaning is more thorough, so that smoke extractor is cleaned, cleaning operation automatically in the case where not having to disassembly Convenient, cleaning is thorough.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance, including range hood (1), smoking cover (2), mobile mechanism (3) and cleaning Mechanism, range hood (1) is interior to be movably installed with smoking grid, and the top of range hood (1) is communicated with smoking cover (2), smoking cover (2) Smoking device is inside installed, which is characterized in that the top of range hood (1) is communicated with cleaning mechanism shield (4), and cleaning mechanism is anti- Cleaning mechanism is installed, cleaning mechanism includes the second cylinder (406), the second telescopic rod (407), first motor in shield (4) (408), the first rotating vane (409), protective fence (410), shield (411), bracket (412), mounting flange (413), second Rotating vane (414), support rod (415), washer (416), corbel back slab (417), the second motor (424), motor base (425), Speed reducer (426), connecting shaft (427), first gear (428) and second gear (429), the top of support frame (401) pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly installed with the second mounting plate (402), and the upper end of the second mounting plate (402) is provided with support plate (403), support plate (403) upper end, which is bolted, to be equipped with fixed frame (404), and the upper end of fixed frame (404) is horizontally installed with by bolt Transverse slat, the top of transverse slat are provided with first motor (408), and first motor (408) is fixedly connected by pedestal (405) with transverse slat, One end of first motor (408) is welded with several first rotating vanes (409), several first rotating vanes by connecting shaft (409) one end is equipped with shield (411), and shield (411) is fixedly connected by bolt with motor shield, motor protection One end of cover, which is bolted, to be equipped with mounting flange (413), and one end of mounting flange (413), which is bolted, to be equipped with The inner wall of washer shield, washer shield is equidistantly equipped with several support rods (415), several support rods by bolt (415) bottom end, which is bolted, to be equipped with washer (416), and one end of washer (416) is equipped with corbel back slab (417), and Corbel back slab (417) is fixedly connected by bolt with motor shield, and the bottom end of washer (416) is communicated with water pipe, the bottom end of water pipe It is connected to by water pump with liquid reserve tank, cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank, motor shield has first to determine with center line symmetrical setting Position block (420), one end of the first locating piece (420) is fixedly installed with the first locating rod (419), the first locating rod by threaded hole (419) it is fixedly connected by bolt with convex block (418), one end of convex block (418) connects by the way that bolt and the second cylinder (406) are fixed It connects, the bottom end of the second cylinder (406) is equipped with the second telescopic rod (407), and the bottom end of the second telescopic rod (407) passes through bolt and branch The top of support (401) is fixedly connected;
The bottom end of second mounting plate (402) is equipped with the second motor (424), the second motor (424) by motor base (425) with The lower surface of second mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected, and one end of the second motor (424), which is bolted, is equipped with speed reducer (426), one end of speed reducer (426) is equipped with connecting shaft (427), and the second mounting plate (402) are run through on the top of connecting shaft (427) It upwardly extends, and the top of connecting shaft (427) is rotatably connected to first gear (428) by key, first gear (428) external toothing Second gear (429), second gear (429) are rotatably connected to shaft by key, and the second mounting plate (402) are run through in the bottom end of shaft It extends downwardly, and the bottom end tight fit of shaft is equipped with positioning bearing (430), the bottom end of second gear (429) is solid by bolt Dingan County is equipped with supporting block (431), and the top of supporting block (431), which is bolted, to be equipped with third mounting plate (432), third peace The top of loading board (432) is fixedly connected by bolt with support plate (403).
2. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoking cover (2) one end is provided with mobile mechanism (3), and mobile mechanism (3) includes the first mounting plate (301), mounting blocks (302), block (304), the first cylinder (305), the first telescopic rod (306), linear guide (308), the first sliding block (310) and the second sliding block (311), block (304) is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate (301), and the bottom end of block (304) is solid by threaded hole Dingan County is equipped with the first telescopic rod (306), and the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (306) is provided with the first cylinder (305), the first mounting plate (301) bottom end is vertically installed with the first fixed plate (307) by bolt, and the upper end of the first fixed plate (307) is solid by bolt Dingan County is equipped with linear guide (308), slidably connects the first sliding block (310) and the second sliding block (311) in linear guide (308), Second sliding block (311) is fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed plate (309).
3. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first installation Plate (301) is U-shaped structure, and there are mounting blocks (302), mounting blocks in one end of the first mounting plate (301) with center line symmetrical setting (302) it is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate (301), is provided with mounting hole (303), mounting hole in mounting blocks (302) (303) it is connected with connecting rod in, the both ends of connecting rod pass through bolt and are fixedly connected with the wall in kitchen.
4. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first installation Plate (301) is identical as the structure of the second fixed plate (309), and the first mounting plate (301) is in symmetrically to set with the second fixed plate (309) Set so that between the first mounting plate (301) and the second fixed plate (309) formed one can adjusted size of mounting groove, installation Smoking cover (2) are installed in slot.
5. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shield It (411) is cylinder-like structure, one end of shield (411), which is bolted, to be equipped with protective fence (410), shield (410) There are several steel wire welds to form, corbel back slab (417) is annular structure.
6. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the washer 416 be conical structure, and one end spaced set of washer 416 has several ejiction openings.
7. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first motor (408) the other end is rotatably connected to sleeve by key, and several second rotating vanes (414), motor are welded on sleeve It is bolted outside shield and several brackets (412) is installed.
8. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first positioning One end of block (420) is equipped with the second locating piece (421), and one end of the second locating piece (421) is fixedly installed with by threaded hole Second locating rod (422), the second locating rod (422) are fixedly connected by support base with transverse slat.
9. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator convenient for later period inspection maintenance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke exhaust ventilator makes Include: with the specific steps of method
Second motor (424) is fixedly connected by motor base (425) with the lower surface of the second mounting plate (402) by the first step, One end of second motor (424) is bolted installation speed reducer (426), by the top of connecting shaft (427) through the second peace Loading board (402) upwardly extends, so that the top of connecting shaft (427) is rotatablely connected first gear (428) by key, first gear (428) external toothing second gear (429), second gear (429) are rotatablely connected shaft by key, and the bottom end of shaft is through the second peace Loading board (402) extends downwardly, so that bottom end tight fit installation positioning bearing (430) of shaft, the bottom end of second gear (429) is logical It crosses bolt and supporting block (431) is fixedly mounted, the top of supporting block (431) is bolted installation third mounting plate (432), the The top of three mounting plates (432) is fixedly connected by bolt with support plate (403);
The upper end of fixed frame (404) is horizontally mounted transverse slat by bolt by second step, and first motor (408) passes through pedestal (405) It is fixedly connected with transverse slat, one end of motor shield is bolted installation mounting flange (413), mounting flange (413) One end is bolted installation washer shield, and the inner wall of washer shield equidistantly installs several supports by bolt Bar (415), the bottom end of several support rods (415) are bolted installation washer (416), corbel back slab (417) are passed through bolt It is fixedly connected with motor shield, the bottom end of washer (416) is connected to water pipe, and the bottom end of water pipe is connected by water pump and liquid reserve tank It is logical, cleaning solution is contained in liquid reserve tank;
One end of third step, the first mounting plate (301) has mounting blocks (302) with center line symmetrical setting, and mounting blocks (302) pass through Bolt is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate (301), and block (304) is fixedly connected by bolt with the first mounting plate (301), block (304) bottom end is fixedly installed with the first telescopic rod (306) by threaded hole, and the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (306) is provided with The bottom end of one cylinder (305), the first mounting plate (301) is vertically installed with the first fixed plate (307), the first fixed plate by bolt (307) upper end, which is bolted, to be equipped with linear guide (308), and linear guide slidably connects the first sliding block on (308) (310) it is fixedly connected, and will smoked with the second fixed plate (309) by bolt with the second sliding block (311), the second sliding block (311) Cover (2) is mounted in mounting groove;
4th step opens water pump, and cleaning solution is delivered in washer (416) by water pump by water pipe, opens first motor (408), first motor (408) drives the first rotating vane (409) and the second rotating vane (414) to rotate, and then by washer (416) the cleaning solution pressurization that ejiction opening sprays;
5th step is opened the second cylinder (406), and then pushes the second telescopic rod (407) mobile, and the second cylinder (406) passes through convex Block (418) is fixedly connected with motor shield, and when the second cylinder (406) push the second telescopic rod (407) mobile, second is flexible Bar (407) is fixedly connected with support frame (401), and then drives the second cylinder to close to or far from support frame by reaction force (401) direction is mobile, and then drives first motor (408) to rotate move angle around the center line of transverse slat, and then drive cleaning Device (416) rotation;
6th step is opened the second motor (424), and the second motor (424) drives speed reducer (426) rotation, and then passes through connecting shaft (427) first gear (428) rotation is driven, first gear (428) and second gear (429) external toothing are driven, and then pass through branch Bracer (431) rotation, and then third mounting plate (432) rotation is driven, washer (416) are driven eventually by support plate (403) Rotation.
CN201811583963.3A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Smoke ventilator convenient to later stage is examined and is maintained Active CN109631108B (en)

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CN201811583963.3A CN109631108B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Smoke ventilator convenient to later stage is examined and is maintained

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811583963.3A CN109631108B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Smoke ventilator convenient to later stage is examined and is maintained

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CN109631108B CN109631108B (en) 2020-04-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228621Y (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-06-05 张�杰 Fume exhauster lift frame
CN2260262Y (en) * 1996-04-19 1997-08-20 胡江华 Raised-up and lowered-down type cooking fume remover
CN201157328Y (en) * 2008-02-21 2008-12-03 卢水荣 Electric blow wash machine
CN207086442U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-03-13 刘尚坤 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator cleaning agent flusher
CN108386879A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-10 梁罡 A kind of intelligent assistance system for kitchen use and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228621Y (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-06-05 张�杰 Fume exhauster lift frame
CN2260262Y (en) * 1996-04-19 1997-08-20 胡江华 Raised-up and lowered-down type cooking fume remover
CN201157328Y (en) * 2008-02-21 2008-12-03 卢水荣 Electric blow wash machine
CN207086442U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-03-13 刘尚坤 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator cleaning agent flusher
CN108386879A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-10 梁罡 A kind of intelligent assistance system for kitchen use and method

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