CN109629162A - A kind of fabric heat-setting device and method - Google Patents

A kind of fabric heat-setting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109629162A
CN109629162A CN201811398184.6A CN201811398184A CN109629162A CN 109629162 A CN109629162 A CN 109629162A CN 201811398184 A CN201811398184 A CN 201811398184A CN 109629162 A CN109629162 A CN 109629162A
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China
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fabric
lower mold
mold
setting
section
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CN201811398184.6A
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CN109629162B (en
Inventor
马丕波
徐婉丽
蒋高明
缪旭红
万爱兰
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fabric heat-setting device and method, belong to fabric forming technical field.The present invention is variable by moulding section and non-forming part relative position during fabric heat-setting that lower mold is arranged, in heat-setting process, upper/lower die all has certain temperature, the macroscopic property of fabric is set to change, simultaneously, the moulding section and non-forming segments relative positions of lower mold change, so that the macroscopic property of the fabric in moulding section is different from the macroscopic property of fabric of non-forming part and relative position variation occurs, to once realize sizing and cutting, after isothermal holding after a period of time, upper mold rises, it can be obtained with the compact smooth three dimensional fabric of certain shapes and edge.The appearance of fabrics not only obtained by this heat-setting equipment is good, but also eliminates and manually cut molding part, greatly saves the time, improves production efficiency, reduces costs.

Description

A kind of fabric heat-setting device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric heat-setting device and method, belong to fabric forming technical field.
Background technique
Fabric includes woven fabric, knitted fabric and non-woven cloth.Woven fabric is by through being interweaved to the yarn with broadwise And the fabric formed;Knitted fabric is divided into weft-knitted fabric and warp-knitted fabric again, and weft-knitted fabric is by one or a few yarn The fabric formed along broadwise band yarn, and warp-knitted fabric is by one group of yarn along the fabric through being formed to band yarn;It is non-to knit Making cloth is by fiber assembly is disorderly arranged and is formed fabric.With the development of warp knit weaving technology in recent years, warp knit product Increasingly wider application has been obtained in fabrics for industrial use field.Knitted fabric is widely applied to building, packaging, transport, agriculture The every field such as industry, fishery, sport, biologic medical, space flight and aviation.
In above-mentioned fabrics production process, inevitably need to carry out thermal finalization to it;Common heat-setting equipment is not With an excision forming device, it usually needs using manually cutting required part after the completion of fabric heat-setting, Time-consuming effort, and manually cut and be affected by human factor, the edge of the fabric after making cutting is loose, shape is not advised Whole, edge roughness, influences subsequent use.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve presently, there are fabric heat-setting after the completion of using manually cutting required part, much time Power, and manually cut and be affected by human factor, the edge of the fabric after making cutting is loose, shape is irregular, edge Coarse, the problem of influencing subsequent use, the present invention provides a kind of fabric heat-setting device and method.
The first purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of equipment of fabric heat-setting, including upper mold and lower mold, institute Stating upper/lower die includes moulding section and non-forming part, and the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming part are fixed in fabric heat Relative position is variable during type.
Optionally, the lower mold further includes spring arrangement, and the spring arrangement is located at the moulding section of the lower mold Between non-forming part, the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming part pass through the bullet during fabric heat-setting Property device realize that relative position is variable.
Optionally, the moulding section of the upper mold is located on the boss of non-forming part, the upper mold and lower mold It can be realized seamless occlusion when molding, the moulding section of lower mold made by the boss of upper mold and the elastic device of lower mold Relative motion is generated with non-forming part, so that the setting section cutting of fabric is cut off.
Optionally, the moulding section of the upper mold is the smooth convex portion in surface, the moulding section of the lower mold For the depressed section that surface is smooth, and the convex portion of the upper mold and the depressed section of the lower mold can work in coordination Complete the thermal finalization of fabric.
Optionally, the cross section of the depressed section of the cross section of the convex portion of the upper mold and the lower mold is to appoint Meaning shape.
Optionally, the depth of the height of the convex portion of the upper mold and the depressed section of the lower mold is according to being wanted The fabric setting of sizing cutting.
Optionally, the elastic device includes spring arrangement.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fabric heat-setting method, and the method is applied to above-mentioned fabric In the equipment of thermal finalization.
Optionally, which comprises
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is lain on the surface of the depressed section of lower mold;
So that the equipment of the fabric heat-setting is in running order, upper mold drops to the convex portion of the upper mold It is seamless identical with the depressed section of lower mold;
Upper mold continues decline so that the moulding section of lower mold and non-forming part generate relative motion to lower mold Spring arrangement is in impaction state;
Thermal finalization operation is carried out to fabric by upper/lower die;
Upper/lower die separately completes stripping operation.
Optionally, it is also wrapped before on the surface of the depressed section that the fabric of to be formed for cutting is lain in lower mold It includes:
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is cut into predefined size and shape, the predefined size and shape and it is described up and down The size and shape of mold are corresponding.
Optionally, the upper/lower die moulding section temperature is identical.
The medicine have the advantages that
It is variable by moulding section and non-forming part relative position during fabric heat-setting that lower mold is arranged, In heat-setting process, upper/lower die all has certain temperature, and the macroscopic property of fabric is made to change, meanwhile, lower mold Moulding section and non-forming segments relative positions change so that in moulding section fabric macroscopic property and place And generation relative position different in the macroscopic property of the fabric of non-forming part changes, thus once realize sizing and cutting, After isothermal holding after a period of time, upper mold rises, and can be obtained with the compact smooth three-dimensional of certain shapes and edge Fabric.The appearance of fabrics not only obtained by this heat-setting equipment is good, but also eliminates and manually cut molding part, greatly Big saves the time, improves production efficiency, reduces costs;Simultaneously by the fabric of to be formed for cutting be cut into advance with The corresponding size of the size of upper/lower die, saves raw material.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is for the schematic diagram of fabric heat-setting equipment provided by the invention;
Wherein, the top view of the lower mold of I expression, II indicates the top view of upper mold, the sectional view of mold under III expression, IV Indicate the sectional view of upper mold;
1-1 lower die shaping area, 1-2 upper die forming area, 1-3 elastic device, mold moulding section under 1-4;Mold is non-under 1-5 Moulding section, 1-6 upper mold moulding section, the non-forming part of 1-7 upper mold, the boss of 1-8 upper mold.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment provides a kind of equipment of fabric heat-setting, and referring to Fig. 1, the equipment of the fabric heat-setting includes upper mold Tool and lower mold, the upper/lower die include moulding section and non-forming part, the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming Part relative position during fabric heat-setting is variable.
The lower mold further includes elastic device, and the elastic device is located at the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming Between part, the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming part are real by the elastic device during fabric heat-setting Existing relative position is variable.
The moulding section of the upper mold is located on the boss of non-forming part, the energy when upper mold and lower mold clamping It enough realizes seamless occlusion, the moulding section of lower mold and non-forming is made by the boss of upper mold and the elastic device of lower mold Part generates relative motion, so that the setting section cutting of fabric is cut off.
The moulding section of the upper mold is the smooth convex portion in surface, and the moulding section of the lower mold is surface light Sliding depressed section, and the depressed section of the convex portion of the upper mold and the lower mold can work in coordination and complete fabric Thermal finalization.
The cross section of the depressed section of the cross section of the convex portion of the upper mold and the lower mold is arbitrary shape.
The height of the convex portion of the upper mold and the depth of the depressed section of the lower mold are cut according to be formed The fabric setting cut.
The elastic device includes spring arrangement.
The present embodiment is illustrated so that elastic device is spring arrangement as an example, is set as shown in Figure 1, opening fabric three-dimensional sizing Standby heater switch, heats upper/lower die, to be heated to finish, and the fabric woven is cut into defined size and shape Shape is placed on the upper surface of lower mold, presses operating switch later, and upper mold will slowly drop to the moulding section in lower mold Moulding section 1-2 in 1-1 and upper mold coincide, specifically, the moulding section 1-4 of mold and the moulding section of upper mold instantly When 1-6 fits like a glove, due to the presence of the boss 1-8 of upper mold, non-forming part 1-5 and upper mold in lower mold it is non-at Type part 1-7 does not fit like a glove, so, upper mold continues to drop to non-forming part 1-5 and upper mold in lower mold Non-forming part 1-7 fit like a glove, due to the presence of the boss 1-8 of upper mold, in lower mold 1-3 be spring arrangement can generate Deformation changes to the moulding section 1-4 of lower mold and the relative position non-forming part 1-5 of lower mold, during this, Positioned at the macroscopic property difference phase of the fabric of the junction non-forming part 1-5 of the moulding section 1-4 and lower mold of lower mold It changes to position, to once realize sizing and cutting.After a certain period of time (clipping time can according to actual needs into Row setting), upper mold rises automatically, will obtain with certain shapes, the close pattern bonded fabrics of the smooth of the edge.
The present embodiment opposite position during fabric heat-setting by the moulding section and non-forming part of mold under being arranged Set variable, in heat-setting process, upper/lower die all has certain temperature, so that the macroscopic property of fabric is changed, together When, the moulding section and non-forming segments relative positions of lower mold change, so that the heating power of the fabric in moulding section Property is different from the macroscopic property of fabric of non-forming part and relative position variation occurs, and determines to once realize Type and cutting, after isothermal holding after a period of time, upper mold rises, and can be obtained with the compact light of certain shapes and edge Sliding three dimensional fabric.The appearance of fabrics not only obtained by this heat-setting equipment is good, but also eliminates artificial cut and form Part, greatly save the time, improve production efficiency, reduce costs.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of fabric heat-setting methods, which comprises
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is cut into predefined size and shape, the predefined size and shape and it is described up and down The size and shape of mold are corresponding;
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is lain on the surface of the depressed section of lower mold;
So that the equipment of the fabric heat-setting is in running order, upper mold drops to the convex portion of the upper mold It is seamless identical with the depressed section of lower mold;
Upper mold continues decline so that the moulding section of lower mold and non-forming part generate relative motion to lower mold Spring arrangement is in impaction state;
Thermal finalization operation is carried out to fabric by upper/lower die;
Upper/lower die separately completes stripping operation.
This method can be applied in hernia repair material.
Specifically, the present embodiment is illustrated for being applied in hernia repair material, this method is applied to above-mentioned knit In object heat-setting equipment, it is assumed that the rectangle for being sized and shaped as 17cm*15cm corresponding with upper/lower die, then by being wanted The fabric of sizing cutting is cut to the rectangle of 17cm*15cm size.
The heater switch for opening simultaneously fabric three-dimensional modular system, heats upper/lower die, to be heated to finish, and will cut out Fabric after cutting is lain on the surface of the depressed section of lower mold, presses operating switch later, and upper mold will slowly decline The moulding section 1-2 in moulding section 1-1 and upper mold into lower mold coincide, specifically, the moulding section of mold instantly It is non-forming in lower mold due to the presence of the boss 1-8 of upper mold when the moulding section 1-6 of 1-4 and upper mold fits like a glove The non-forming part 1-7 of part 1-5 and upper mold does not fit like a glove, so, upper mold continues to drop in lower mold The non-forming part 1-7 of non-forming part 1-5 and upper mold fits like a glove, due to the presence of the boss 1-8 of upper mold, lower mold Middle 1-3 is the position opposite with the non-forming part 1-5 of lower mold moulding section 1-4 that spring arrangement can generate deformation to lower mold It sets and changes, during this, positioned at the moulding section 1-4 of lower mold and knitting for the junction non-forming part 1-5 of lower mold The macroscopic property difference relative position of object changes, to once realize sizing and cutting.After a certain period of time (when the cutting Between can be set according to actual needs), upper mold rises automatically, will obtain with certain shapes, and the smooth of the edge is close Pattern bonded fabrics.
The present embodiment opposite position during fabric heat-setting by the moulding section and non-forming part of mold under being arranged Set variable, in heat-setting process, upper/lower die all has certain temperature, so that the macroscopic property of fabric is changed, together When, the moulding section and non-forming segments relative positions of lower mold change, so that the heating power of the fabric in moulding section Property is different from the macroscopic property of fabric of non-forming part and relative position variation occurs, and determines to once realize Type and cutting, after isothermal holding after a period of time, upper mold rises, and can be obtained with the compact light of certain shapes and edge Sliding three dimensional fabric.The appearance of fabrics not only obtained by this heat-setting equipment is good, but also eliminates artificial cut and form Part, greatly save the time, improve production efficiency, reduce costs;It is simultaneously that the fabric of to be formed for cutting is pre- It is first cut into size corresponding with the size of upper/lower die, saves raw material.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment of fabric heat-setting, including upper mold and lower mold, which is characterized in that the upper/lower die includes molding Part and non-forming part, relative position can during fabric heat-setting for the moulding section of the lower mold and non-forming part Become.
2. the equipment of fabric heat-setting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower mold further includes spring dress It sets, the spring arrangement is located between the moulding section and non-forming part of the lower mold, the moulding section of the lower mold Realize that relative position is variable by the elastic device during fabric heat-setting with non-forming part.
3. the equipment of fabric heat-setting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the moulding section of the upper mold is located at On the boss of non-forming part, when upper mold and lower mold clamping, can be realized seamless occlusion, pass through the boss of upper mold The moulding section of lower mold and non-forming part is made to generate relative motion with the elastic device of lower mold, so that fabric Setting section cutting is cut off.
4. the equipment of fabric heat-setting according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the forming part of the upper mold It is divided into the smooth convex portion in surface, the moulding section of the lower mold depressed section smooth for surface, and the upper mold Convex portion and the depressed section of the lower mold can work in coordination and complete the thermal finalization of fabric.
5. the equipment of fabric heat-setting according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the lug boss of the upper mold The cross section of the depressed section of the cross section and the lower mold divided is arbitrary shape.
6. the equipment of -5 any fabric heat-settings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lug boss of the upper mold The depth of the depressed section of the height and the lower mold divided is set according to the fabric of to be formed for cutting.
7. the equipment of -6 any fabric heat-settings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic device includes bullet Spring device.
8. a kind of fabric heat-setting method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to any fabric heat of claim 1-6 In the equipment of sizing.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, which comprises
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is lain on the surface of the depressed section of lower mold;
So that the equipment of the fabric heat-setting is in running order, upper mold drops to the convex portion of the upper mold under The depressed section of mold is seamless to coincide;
Upper mold continues decline so that the moulding section of lower mold and non-forming part generate the spring of relative motion to lower mold Device is in impaction state;
Thermal finalization operation is carried out to fabric by upper/lower die;
Upper/lower die separately completes stripping operation.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described lie in lower die for the fabric of to be formed for cutting Before on the surface of the depressed section of tool further include:
The fabric of to be formed for cutting is cut into predefined size and shape, the predefined size and shape and the upper/lower die Size and shape it is corresponding.
CN201811398184.6A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Fabric heat setting equipment and method Active CN109629162B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811398184.6A CN109629162B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Fabric heat setting equipment and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109629162B CN109629162B (en) 2020-04-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295469A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-01 福建省新宏港纺织科技有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing fabrics heat setting machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4284400A (en) * 1980-07-18 1981-08-18 International Playtex, Inc. Positive extractor for cup molding machine
CN201182211Y (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-01-21 叶瑜忠 Full automatic machine for shaping bra cup
CN101856850A (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-13 深圳市曼妮芬针织品有限公司 Process for die-pressing and shaping cup and die
CN202323424U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 余乐伦 Setting machine
CN105690723A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 安泰(德清)时装有限公司 Underwear cotton cup forming device
CN206204649U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-31 浙江棉田针织有限公司 A kind of underwear processing ironing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4284400A (en) * 1980-07-18 1981-08-18 International Playtex, Inc. Positive extractor for cup molding machine
CN201182211Y (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-01-21 叶瑜忠 Full automatic machine for shaping bra cup
CN101856850A (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-13 深圳市曼妮芬针织品有限公司 Process for die-pressing and shaping cup and die
CN202323424U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 余乐伦 Setting machine
CN105690723A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 安泰(德清)时装有限公司 Underwear cotton cup forming device
CN206204649U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-31 浙江棉田针织有限公司 A kind of underwear processing ironing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295469A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-01 福建省新宏港纺织科技有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing fabrics heat setting machine
CN110295469B (en) * 2019-07-05 2024-04-30 福建省新宏港纺织科技有限公司 Printing and dyeing cloth heat setting machine

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