CN109627707A - High-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109627707A
CN109627707A CN201811578621.2A CN201811578621A CN109627707A CN 109627707 A CN109627707 A CN 109627707A CN 201811578621 A CN201811578621 A CN 201811578621A CN 109627707 A CN109627707 A CN 109627707A
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China
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parts
temperature
temperature resistant
resistant anti
composite film
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CN201811578621.2A
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Inventor
刘世起
颜范勇
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TIANJIN SHIQI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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TIANJIN SHIQI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811578621.2A priority Critical patent/CN109627707A/en
Publication of CN109627707A publication Critical patent/CN109627707A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2433/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2433/02Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2481/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2481/02Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of compound material, more particularly to a kind of high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and preparation method thereof, high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film includes following content of component: 60-75 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, half polyphenylene sulfide 5-15 parts of crosslinking, 2-10 parts of UV absorbers, 5-10 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1-5 parts of toughener;0.3-1.0 parts of lubricant.Using having network molecule Sodium Polyacrylate to be improved heat-resisting quantity as preparing polyester film composite film material in formula of the invention;Ultraviolet absorber content is added simultaneously to improve uvioresistant stability.

Description

High-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of compound material, and in particular to a kind of high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and its preparation Method.
Background technique
Poly-vinegar film is a kind of performance than more comprehensive material using two vinegar of poly terephthalic acid second as primary raw material.It is thoroughly Bright property is good, glossiness is high, air-tightness is good.Compared to general film, poly-vinegar film has more excellent mechanical performance.Poly-vinegar film Also have excellent electrical insulation capability, weak acid resistant and oil resistivity, while there are also it is nontoxic, chemical proof stability is good, water suction The low advantage of rate.Poly-vinegar film is weaved due to having many advantages, such as varieties of food items, drug, nontoxic sterile packaging material Product, precision instrument, electric elements high-grade packaging material audiotape, video-tape, cinefilm, computer format floppy, metal coating And the substrate of photographic film etc., it is also applied to the electricity such as electrical insulating material, capacitor films, flexible printed circuit board and thin film switch Subdomains and machinery field.But poly-vinegar temperature tolerance is poor.In the higher situation of operating temperature, poly-vinegar film will appear mechanics The phenomenon that performance decline, overall shrinkage, to affect the range and safety that it is used.On the other hand, outdoor long-time service Requirement of the poly-vinegar membrane product for ultraviolet light stability and hydrolytic resistance it is higher and higher.And GW-770, GW-622, GW-540 are deposited The facile hydrolysis the problem of, its photostability is lost under the influence of rainwater faster outdoors.GW-622 belongs to polymerized hindered Amine light stabilizer, but molecular weight is less than 4000 and susceptible to hydrolysis.At present, solar cell backboard is commonly used two-way Stretching poly-vinegar film is substrate, and surface coats fluoropolymer or carries out with fluoro-containing copolymer film compound to improve backboard in length Weatherability in phase use process.Wherein, uvioresistant performance is one of key index of weatherability.Fluoropolymer can assign The excellent weatherability of solar energy backboard, but due to prices of raw materials height, and processing and forming is relatively difficult, makes fluorine-containing solar-electricity Pond backboard cost is high.Thus provide that a kind of high temperature resistance is good and the demand of ultraviolet light stability is more more and more intense.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite films and preparation method thereof.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film, including following content of component: polyethylene terephthalate 60-75 parts of ester, half polyphenylene sulfide 5-15 parts of crosslinking, 2-10 parts of UV absorbers, 5-10 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, toughener 1-5 Part;0.3-1.0 parts of lubricant.
The intrinsic viscosity of the polyethylene terephthalate is 0.8dL/g, and the specific gravity of half crosslinking polyphenylene sulfide is 1.99。
The UV absorbers are one of UV-1130, UV-326 and UV-531 or several.The toughening Agent is one of DF110, hjw-103 and 3980FL or several.
The lubricant viscosity is ten thousand CS of 2-4.
The invention also includes a kind of methods for preparing the high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film, including following steps It is rapid: to weigh each component according to the proportion, carry out mixing treatment, obtain mixed material;The mixed material is fed from major ingredient mouth, into Row melting extrusion is granulated;The melting uses twin-screw extrusion, extrusion process condition are as follows: area's temperature is 245-265 DEG C, 2- 5h.Two area's temperature are 255-265 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 265-275 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 255-285 DEG C, head temperature 265- 295 DEG C, pressure 5-10MPa, the barrel residence time is 1-2.5min;Cooling velocity is controlled in 45-85 DEG C/min;It is passed through after cooling Longitudinal stretching is crossed, cross directional stretch and sizing obtain poly-vinegar film.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Using there is network molecule Sodium Polyacrylate by as preparing polyester film composite film material in formula of the invention To improve heat-resisting quantity;Ultraviolet absorber content is added simultaneously to improve uvioresistant stability.High temperature resistant provided by the invention With uvioresistant polyester film composite material manufacturing method, only need to by formula by each component mix and melting extrusion at a proper temperature Product can be obtained, only need to control during melt extrusion the temperature and time of melting extrusion both can, therefore, manufacturer Method has simple process, and condition is easily-controllable, feature low in cost, low for equipment requirements, is suitable for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, implement below with reference to best The present invention is described in further detail for example.
Embodiment 1: recipe ingredient as following weight percent: (intrinsic viscosity is polyethylene terephthalate 0.8dL/g, similarly hereinafter) 75kg, half is crosslinked polyphenylene sulfide (specific gravity 1.99) 15kg;UV absorbers UV-11302kg;Poly- third Olefin(e) acid sodium 5kg;Toughener DF1101kg;Lubricant (viscosity is ten thousand CS of 2-4, similarly hereinafter) 0.3kg.Each component is weighed respectively, is carried out Mixing treatment obtains mixed material;The mixed material is fed from major ingredient mouth, melting extrusion is carried out, is granulated;Extrusion process item Part are as follows: area's temperature is 250 DEG C.Two area's temperature are 260 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 270 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 280 DEG C, head temperature It is 290 DEG C, pressure 8MPa, the barrel residence time is 2min.Cooling velocity control carries out longitudinal drawing after 50 DEG C/min is cooling It stretches, draft temperature is 100 DEG C, cross directional stretch, and draft temperature is 130 DEG C, and finally sizing obtains poly-vinegar film, aging process front and back Strength retention improve to 92.5%.
Embodiment 2: the invention is realized in this way, method and step are as follows: recipe ingredient as following weight percent: poly- pair Ethylene terephthalate 70kg, half is crosslinked polyphenylene sulfide 12kg;UV absorbers UV-3268kg;Sodium Polyacrylate 8kg; Toughener hjw-1035kg;Lubricant 0.8kg.Each component is weighed respectively, is carried out mixing treatment, is obtained mixed material;It will be described Mixed material is fed from major ingredient mouth, carries out melting extrusion, is granulated;Extrusion process condition are as follows: area's temperature is 245 DEG C.Two area's temperature Degree is 255 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 265 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 255 DEG C, and head temperature is 265 DEG C, and pressure 10MPa, barrel stops Staying the time is 2.5min.Cooling velocity control carries out longitudinal stretching after 45 DEG C/min is cooling, and draft temperature is 100 DEG C, laterally Stretch, draft temperature is 130 DEG C, and finally sizing obtains poly-vinegar film, the strength retention before and after aging process improve to 97.4%.
Embodiment 3: the invention is realized in this way, method and step are as follows: recipe ingredient as following weight percent: poly- pair Ethylene terephthalate 60kg, half is crosslinked polyphenylene sulfide 5kg;UV absorbers UV-53110kg;Sodium Polyacrylate 10kg; Toughener 3980FL1.5kg;Lubricant 1kg.Each component is weighed respectively, is carried out mixing treatment, is obtained mixed material;It will be described mixed It closes material to feed from major ingredient mouth, carries out melting extrusion, be granulated;Extrusion process condition are as follows: area's temperature is 265 DEG C.Two area's temperature It is 265 DEG C, three area's temperature are 275 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 285 DEG C, and head temperature is 295 DEG C, pressure 10MPa, and barrel stops Time is 1min.Cooling velocity control carries out longitudinal stretching after 85 DEG C/min is cooling, and draft temperature is 100 DEG C, laterally draws It stretches, draft temperature is 130 DEG C, and finally sizing obtains poly-vinegar film, and the strength retention before and after aging process is improved to 91.1%.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the present invention Limitation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film, which is characterized in that including following content of component: poly- terephthaldehyde Sour glycol ester 60-75 parts, half polyphenylene sulfide 5-15 parts of crosslinking, 5-10 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, increases by 2-10 parts of UV absorbers Tough dose 1-5 parts;0.3-1.0 parts of lubricant.
2. high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described is poly- to benzene two The intrinsic viscosity of formic acid glycol ester is 0.8dL/g, and half specific gravity for being crosslinked polyphenylene sulfide is 1.99.
3. high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet light is inhaled Receiving agent is one of UV-1130, UV-326 and UV-531 or several.
4. high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toughener is One of DF110, hjw-103 and 3980FL are several.
5. high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubricant is viscous Degree is ten thousand CS of 2-4.
6. a kind of method for preparing the described in any item high-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite films of claim 1-5, feature It is, includes the following steps: to weigh each component according to the proportion, carries out mixing treatment, obtain mixed material;By the mixed material It is fed from major ingredient mouth, carries out melting extrusion, be granulated;The melting uses twin-screw extrusion, extrusion process condition an are as follows: Qu Wendu It is 245-265 DEG C, 2-5h.Two area's temperature are 255-265 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 265-275 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 255-285 DEG C, Head temperature is 265-295 DEG C, pressure 5-10MPa, and the barrel residence time is 1-2.5min;Cooling velocity is controlled in 45-85 ℃/min;Poly-vinegar film is obtained by longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch and sizing after cooling.
CN201811578621.2A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 High-temperature resistant anti-ultraviolet polyester membrane composite film and preparation method thereof Pending CN109627707A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114836009A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-08-02 浙江坤垣材料科技有限公司 Low-temperature heat shrinkable film and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0044184A2 (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-20 Celanese Corporation Blend of polyarylene sulfide and wholly aromatic polyester
CN103497490A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-08 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 PET (polyethylene terephthalate) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104530657A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 天津世起科技发展有限公司 Fluorescent PET composite film material and preparation method thereof
CN108192300A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 Temperature-resistanpolyester polyester sheet material containing Sodium Polyacrylate and preparation method thereof
CN108239376A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-03 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 A kind of temperature-resistanpolyester polyester film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0044184A2 (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-20 Celanese Corporation Blend of polyarylene sulfide and wholly aromatic polyester
CN103497490A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-08 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 PET (polyethylene terephthalate) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104530657A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 天津世起科技发展有限公司 Fluorescent PET composite film material and preparation method thereof
CN108192300A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 Temperature-resistanpolyester polyester sheet material containing Sodium Polyacrylate and preparation method thereof
CN108239376A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-03 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 A kind of temperature-resistanpolyester polyester film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114836009A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-08-02 浙江坤垣材料科技有限公司 Low-temperature heat shrinkable film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190416