CN109627635A - A kind of electrical isolation casing - Google Patents
A kind of electrical isolation casing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109627635A CN109627635A CN201811558491.6A CN201811558491A CN109627635A CN 109627635 A CN109627635 A CN 109627635A CN 201811558491 A CN201811558491 A CN 201811558491A CN 109627635 A CN109627635 A CN 109627635A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrical isolation
- basalt fibre
- mixing material
- isolation casing
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/10—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/06—Elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/443—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electrical isolation casings, it is characterised in that: including insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold, the casing that is electrically insulated is polyvinyl chloride and basalt fibre mixing material, and mixing material injection insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold is made using Shooting Technique.Electrical isolation casing provided by the invention, using the mixing material of polyvinyl chloride and basalt fibre, basalt fibre is a kind of with electrical isolation, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistance fibrous material, basalt fibre, which is added, can increase the high temperature resistance of electrical isolation casing, increase by 40% or more than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant, increases the adaptation range of electrical isolation casing;Production process is simple, and cost is relatively low, is conducive to the popularization and use of electrical isolation casing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to casing fields, and in particular to a kind of electrical isolation casing.
Background technique
Electrical isolation casing is a kind of anticorrosion, pipe that is anticreep, wearing electric wire;It is chiefly used in indoor normal environment and in height
Warm, more dirt, the place for having vibration and fire-prone.But electrical isolation casing in the prior art only meets basic standard,
When coping with some more harsh environments (high temperature caused by electric wire generates heat in casing), high temperature-proof cannot be played the role of, burnt
Be electrically insulated casing, and electrical isolation casing is made to lose anticreep function.Attention with country to high temperature fire safety problem, because
This, it is necessary to a kind of electrical isolation casing is designed, the heating problem in casing is coped with.
Summary of the invention
For technical problem set forth above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrical isolation casings.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of electrical isolation casing, including insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold, electrical isolation casing are that polyvinyl chloride and basalt fibre are mixed
Mixing material injection insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold is made by condensation material using Shooting Technique.
The mixing material includes that weight is 60%~70% polyvinyl chloride, 5%~10% basalt fibre, 1%~2%
Silica, 15%~30% plasticizer and 1%~2% carbon fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, at 120 DEG C~180 DEG C
Temperature and the MPa of 90MPa~110 injection pressure under, be injected into ferrule mold, cooling forming.
When the mixing material sprue bushing mold, the temperature of ferrule mold is 40 DEG C~70 DEG C.
The basalt fibre is the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, and the length for the yarn that is chopped is not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
The invention has the benefit that electrical isolation casing provided by the invention, using polyvinyl chloride and basalt fibre
Mixing material, basalt fibre are a kind of with electrical isolation, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistance fibrous material, and it is fine that basalt is added
Dimension can increase the high temperature resistance of electrical isolation casing, increase by 30% or more than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant, increase electricity
The adaptation range of insulating sleeve;Production process is simple, and cost is relatively low, is conducive to the popularization and use of electrical isolation casing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Make insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold.
Production mixing material: mixing material include 60% polyvinyl chloride, 10% basalt fibre, 1% silica,
28% plasticizer and 1% carbon fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, in the injection pressure of 150 DEG C of temperature and 90MPa
Under, it is injected into 40 DEG C of ferrule molds, cooling forming.150 DEG C at a temperature of, basalt fibre, silica and carbon fiber
It will not be melted, at a temperature of formation polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer molten liquid of the mixing material at 150 DEG C, basalt fibre, titanium dioxide
Silicon and carbon fiber are blended in polyvinyl chloride, in plasticizer molten liquid.
Basalt fibre is the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, and the length for the yarn that is chopped is not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
The electrical isolation casing of the present embodiment increases by 42% than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant.
Embodiment two
Make insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold.
Production mixing material: mixing material include 70% polyvinyl chloride, 5% basalt fibre, 1% silica,
23% plasticizer and 1% carbon fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, in the injection pressure of 140 DEG C of temperature and 100MPa
Under, it is injected into 50 DEG C of ferrule molds, cooling forming.140 DEG C at a temperature of, basalt fibre, silica and carbon fiber
It will not be melted, at a temperature of formation polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer molten liquid of the mixing material at 150 DEG C, basalt fibre, titanium dioxide
Silicon and carbon fiber are blended in polyvinyl chloride, in plasticizer molten liquid.
Basalt fibre is the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, and the length for the yarn that is chopped is not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
The electrical isolation casing of the present embodiment increases by 35% than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant.
Embodiment three
Make insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold.
Production mixing material: mixing material include 60% polyvinyl chloride, 6% basalt fibre, 2% silica,
30% plasticizer and 2% carbon fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, in the injection pressure of 130 DEG C of temperature and 110MPa
Under, it is injected into 70 DEG C of ferrule molds, cooling forming.130 DEG C at a temperature of, basalt fibre, silica and carbon fiber
It will not be melted, at a temperature of formation polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer molten liquid of the mixing material at 150 DEG C, basalt fibre, titanium dioxide
Silicon and carbon fiber are blended in polyvinyl chloride, in plasticizer molten liquid.
Basalt fibre is the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, and the length for the yarn that is chopped is not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
The electrical isolation casing of the present embodiment increases by 38% than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant.
Example IV
Make insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold.
Production mixing material: mixing material include 65% polyvinyl chloride, 10% basalt fibre, 2% silica,
21% plasticizer and 2% carbon fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, in the injection pressure of 130 DEG C of temperature and 95MPa
Under, it is injected into 60 DEG C of ferrule molds, cooling forming.130 DEG C at a temperature of, basalt fibre, silica and carbon fiber
It will not be melted, at a temperature of formation polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer molten liquid of the mixing material at 150 DEG C, basalt fibre, titanium dioxide
Silicon and carbon fiber are blended in polyvinyl chloride, in plasticizer molten liquid.
Basalt fibre is the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, and the length for the yarn that is chopped is not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
The electrical isolation casing of the present embodiment increases by 46% than traditional electrical isolation casing high temperature resistant.
Other technologies are referring to the prior art.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to the technical solution, and should be referred to
Out, those skilled in the art can also make further improvement and change under the premise of technical solution of the present invention, this
A little improvement and change should be all included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electrical isolation casing, it is characterised in that: including insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold, the casing that is electrically insulated is polyvinyl chloride and the Black Warrior
Mixing material injection insulating sleeve of electric pipe mold is made by rock fiber mixed material using Shooting Technique.
2. electrical isolation casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing material includes that weight is 60%~70%
Polyvinyl chloride, 5%~10% basalt fibre, 1%~2% silica, 15%~30% plasticizer and 1%~2% carbon
Fiber, after mixing material stirs evenly, at 120 DEG C~180 DEG C of temperature and the injection pressure of the MPa of 90MPa~110, note
Enter into ferrule mold, cooling forming.
3. electrical isolation casing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: when the mixing material sprue bushing mold, set
The temperature of pipe mold is 40 DEG C~70 DEG C.
4. electrical isolation casing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the basalt fibre is chopped for basalt fibre
Yarn, the length for the yarn that is chopped are not more than 1mm, and diameter is not more than 9nm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811558491.6A CN109627635A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of electrical isolation casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811558491.6A CN109627635A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of electrical isolation casing |
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CN109627635A true CN109627635A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811558491.6A Pending CN109627635A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of electrical isolation casing |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106432913A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 | Preparation method of basalt fiber reinforcement thermoplastic plastic particles |
CN107189283A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 | A kind of high fire-retardance electric power protection pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN109082044A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-25 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of intermediate water pipeline substrate |
CN109096654A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-28 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion-resisting compound pipe material |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201811558491.6A patent/CN109627635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106432913A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 | Preparation method of basalt fiber reinforcement thermoplastic plastic particles |
CN107189283A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥安力电力工程有限公司 | A kind of high fire-retardance electric power protection pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN109082044A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-25 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of intermediate water pipeline substrate |
CN109096654A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-28 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion-resisting compound pipe material |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 452477 Yangcheng Industrial Zone, Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant after: Zhengzhou electric Basalt Fiber Co. Ltd Address before: 452483 Sanlizhuang High-tech Park, Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Zhengzhou electric Basalt Fiber Co. Ltd |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190416 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |