CN109627426A - Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent - Google Patents

Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109627426A
CN109627426A CN201811397336.0A CN201811397336A CN109627426A CN 109627426 A CN109627426 A CN 109627426A CN 201811397336 A CN201811397336 A CN 201811397336A CN 109627426 A CN109627426 A CN 109627426A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
parts
curing agent
acid
epoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811397336.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109627426B (en
Inventor
白战争
王建斌
陈田安
解海华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811397336.0A priority Critical patent/CN109627426B/en
Publication of CN109627426A publication Critical patent/CN109627426A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109627426B publication Critical patent/CN109627426B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • C08G59/5046Amines heterocyclic
    • C08G59/5053Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom
    • C08G59/5073Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom having two nitrogen atoms in the ring

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The latent epoxy curing agent is prepared through the reaction of epoxy resin and active hydrogen imidazole, the subsequent addition of inorganic stuffing and inorganic or organic weak acid and final crushing into 5-10 micron size powder.

Description

A kind of preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of epoxy latency, belong to electronic adhesives field.
Background technique
A kind of Common Curing Agents of the imidazole curing agent as epoxy resin, can be in lower temperature with seldom amount Degree, faster speed obtains the preferable solidfied material of heat resistance, while can also be used as acid anhydrides, the curing accelerator of dicyandiamide. However imidazoles and epoxy resin are made into single-component epoxy system, Storage period is still partially short, to limit it in one pack system ring The application of oxygen system.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of epoxy latent curing agent and preparation method thereof, the present invention Epoxy latent curing agent easily disperse, storage stability is excellent, while can be widely applied to single group with medium temperature rapid curing Divide in epoxy systems.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of epoxy latent curing agent and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the latent curing agent is by 100 parts of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Rouge reacted in 50-100 parts of solvents with the imidazoles of 20-50 active hydrogen be made, then add part 5-20 inorganic filler and The organic monoacid of 0.1-1 mass parts had both obtained 5-10 microns of micro mist curing agent after finally pulverizing and sieving again.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: epoxy latent curing agent of the invention easily disperses, storage stability is excellent, simultaneously It can be can be widely applied in single-component epoxy system with medium temperature rapid curing.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
The epoxy resin is EP 828 EL, the DER of DOW company of Hexion in low-viscosity bisphenol A or bisphenol F resin The mixture of the EXA-830LVP one or more of the EP-4901E of 331, ADEKA companies, DIC.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the skeleton structure of low-viscosity bisphenol A and bisphenol F epoxy resin is determined Its solidfied material has been determined with preferable obdurability and heat resistance, and hydroxyl therein assigns it with preferable adhesive property.
Further, the imidazoles is to have following with one of active hydrogen imidazoles or any several mixture Molecular structure, wherein R1,R2Including but not limited to hydrogen, phenyl, one kind of alkyl.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that imidazoles solidfied material has preferable temperature tolerance, and mechanical performance is resistance to The comprehensive performance of final products can be improved in solvent borne etc..
Further, the solvent is benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene, butanone, one of or any several mixture.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is imidazoles can be dissolved in a solvent, be made before reaction early period It must react more abundant, while with after epoxy resin reaction and insoluble in solvent, be easily isolated.
Further, the inorganic filler be silicon powder, calcium carbonate, talcum powder, bentonite, one of kaolin or Any several mixture.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is, since reaction product is that excessive imidazoles and epoxy resin are anti- It answers, so the extent of reaction is not high, melting is easy in the crushing process in later period, is reunited, inorganic filler is added and makes final dive Volt property curing agent is easier to crush, and not conglomeration, later period use process is easier to be distributed in epoxy systems.
Further, the organic monoacid be citric acid, salicylic acid, barbiturates, adipic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, One of boric acid or any several mixture.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to further increase the storage stability of final products.
Another technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of preparation side of epoxy latent curing agent Method, specific preparation step are as follows: imidazoles and solvent are charged first to the reactor with thermometer, constant pressure funnel and condenser In, it under the protection of nitrogen, heats, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, is then added dropwise to ring in 1h Oxygen resin, then 2h is reacted under this condition, it stirs evenly, is finally sloughed in vacuum molten after adding inorganic filler and organic monoacid Agent, be cooled to room temperature pulverize and sieve both epoxy latent curing agent.
Specific embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Raw material is weighed according to following mass parts
EP-828EL: 100 parts
2-methylimidazole 20
Salicylic acid: 1 part
Silicon powder: 20 parts
50 parts of toluene
2-methylimidazole and toluene are charged first to thermometer, in the reactor of constant pressure funnel and condenser, in nitrogen It under the protection of gas, heating, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, and then 60min drips epoxy resin, It reacts 2h under this condition again, is stirred evenly after adding silicon powder and salicylic acid, finally slough solvent in vacuum, be cooled to room Temperature, which pulverizes and sieves, both obtains epoxy latent curing agent.
Embodiment 2
Raw material is weighed according to following mass parts
EP-4901E: 100 parts
2- phenylimidazole 25
Barbiturates: 0.2 part
Talcum powder: 100 parts
75 parts of dimethylbenzene
2- phenylimidazole and dimethylbenzene are charged first to thermometer, in the reactor of constant pressure funnel and condenser, It under the protection of nitrogen, heats, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, and then 40min drips asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Rouge EP-4901E, then 2h is reacted under this condition, it stirs evenly after adding talcum powder and barbiturates, is finally sloughed in vacuum Solvent, be cooled to room temperature pulverize and sieve both epoxy latent curing agent.
Embodiment 3
Raw material is weighed according to following mass parts
EXA-830LVP: 100 parts
- 4 methylimidazole 35 of 2- ethyl
Boric acid: 0.6 part
Montmorillonite: 5 parts
100 parts of toluene
2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole and toluene are charged first to the reactor with thermometer, constant pressure funnel and condenser In, it under the protection of nitrogen, heats, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, and then 30min drips ring Oxygen resin, then 2h is reacted under this condition, it is stirred evenly after adding montmorillonite and boric acid, finally sloughs solvent in vacuum, it is cold But it pulverizes and sieves to room temperature and both obtains epoxy latent curing agent.
Embodiment 4
Raw material is weighed according to following mass parts
EP-828EL: 100 parts
2- heptadecyl imidazole 40
Citric acid: 1 part
Calcium carbonate: 15 parts
60 parts of toluene
2- heptadecyl imidazole and toluene are charged first to thermometer, in the reactor of constant pressure funnel and condenser, It under the protection of nitrogen, heats, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, and then 60min drips epoxy Resin, then 2h is reacted under this condition, it is stirred evenly after adding calcium carbonate and citric acid, finally sloughs solvent in vacuum, it is cold But it pulverizes and sieves to room temperature and both obtains epoxy latent curing agent.
Embodiment 5
Raw material is weighed according to following mass parts
EP-828EL: 100 parts
50 parts of 2 pheny1 4,5 dihydroxymethyl imidazole
Fumaric acid: 1 part
Silicon powder: 20 parts
70 parts of toluene
2- phenyl -4,5- hydroxymethyl-imidazole and toluene are charged first to thermometer, constant pressure funnel and condenser It in reactor, under the protection of nitrogen, heats, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, then 60min drop Epoxy resin is added, then reacts 2h under this condition, is stirred evenly after adding silicon powder and fumaric acid, is finally sloughed in vacuum Solvent, be cooled to room temperature pulverize and sieve both epoxy latent curing agent.
Specific verification experimental verification
Epoxy latent curing agent obtained by the above embodiment of the present invention 1~5 is verified by following tests.
Test experiments 1: softening point is measured according to GB/T 15332-94;
Test experiments 2: adhesive working life is according to (GB/T 7123.1-2002 measurement;
Test result is as follows shown in table 1.
The properties of sample contrast test result of 1 embodiment 1-5 of table
Sample serial number Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Softening point (DEG C) 90 100 95 105 110
25 DEG C of working lives (day) 30 25 35 28 35
120 DEG C of gel times (min) 5 4 7 6 8
150 DEG C of gel times (min) 2 1 3 4 5
Note: the mass ratio for being standard Bisphenol-A epoxy resin EP-828EL and latent curing agent is 100:25
As it can be seen from table 1 epoxy latent curing agent softening point with higher synthesized by the present invention, while and asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin There is preferable storage stability and faster Chinese curing rate, especially suitable in single-component epoxy system after rouge cooperation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent, which is characterized in that preparation step are as follows: in parts by mass, by 5-20 Part imidazoles and 50-100 parts of solvents are charged first in the reactor with constant pressure funnel and condenser, in the protection of nitrogen Under, it heating, then slowly heats up again while stirring, temperature rises to 120 DEG C, then it is added dropwise to 100 parts of epoxy resin in 1h, then 2h is reacted under this condition, is stirred evenly after adding 5-20 parts of inorganic fillers and 0.1-2 parts of organic monoacids, is finally sloughed in vacuum Solvent, be cooled to room temperature pulverize and sieve both epoxy latent curing agent.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the epoxy resin is low-viscosity bisphenol A or Bisphenol F 828 EL of EP of resin Hexion, the DER 331 of DOW company, the EXA-830LVP mono- of the EP-4901E of ADEKA company, DIC Kind or several mixtures.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imidazole molecule structure is as follows, wherein R1,R2Packet Contain but be not limited to hydrogen, phenyl, one kind of alkyl,
4. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solvent is benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene, in butanone One or any of several mixture.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic filler is silicon powder, calcium carbonate, talcum Powder, bentonite, one of kaolin or any several mixture, partial size are 1-10 microns.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic monoacid is citric acid, salicylic acid, bar ratio Appropriate acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, one of boric acid or any several mixture.
CN201811397336.0A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent Active CN109627426B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811397336.0A CN109627426B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811397336.0A CN109627426B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109627426A true CN109627426A (en) 2019-04-16
CN109627426B CN109627426B (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=66068902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811397336.0A Active CN109627426B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109627426B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111808268A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-23 苏州科技大学 Epoxy resin latent curing agent and preparation method thereof
CN115160229A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-11 上海大学 Modified imidazole latent epoxy resin curing agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4546155A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-10-08 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Latent curing agents for epoxy resins
JPS61268721A (en) * 1985-05-24 1986-11-28 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Curing agent for epoxy resin
CN1537878A (en) * 2003-10-22 2004-10-20 萍 刘 Manufacturing method of latent solidifying agent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4546155A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-10-08 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Latent curing agents for epoxy resins
JPS61268721A (en) * 1985-05-24 1986-11-28 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Curing agent for epoxy resin
CN1537878A (en) * 2003-10-22 2004-10-20 萍 刘 Manufacturing method of latent solidifying agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111808268A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-23 苏州科技大学 Epoxy resin latent curing agent and preparation method thereof
CN115160229A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-11 上海大学 Modified imidazole latent epoxy resin curing agent and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109627426B (en) 2020-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4583373B2 (en) Curing agent for epoxy resin and epoxy resin composition
JP5763527B2 (en) Imidazole compound-containing microencapsulated composition, curable composition using the same, and masterbatch type curing agent
JP6839980B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for fiber matrix semi-finished products
WO2017181447A1 (en) Fluid chip-level underfill resin and manufacturing method thereof
JP4877717B2 (en) Curing agent for slow-reactive epoxy resin and epoxy resin composition
CN103408904A (en) Modified nanometer silicon dioxide filling epoxy resin composition as well as preparation method and product thereof
CN105237737A (en) Dicyandiamide type epoxy resin curing agent and preparation method and application thereof
KR102155006B1 (en) Two part adhesive composition and cured product thereof and vehicle material adhesive method
JP2016204626A (en) Composition, epoxy resin curing agent, epoxy resin composition, heat curable composition, cured article, semiconductor device and interlayer insulation material
CN109627426A (en) Preparation method of epoxy latent curing agent
CN115521746B (en) Epoxy resin composition, preparation method thereof and packaging adhesive for microelectronic components
CN1239560C (en) Potential curing agent for epoxy resin solidified epoxy resin composition
JP2011208098A (en) Imidazole compound-containing micro-encapsulated composition, curable composition using the same, and master batch curing agent
JP3509236B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor encapsulating material
JP2013253220A (en) Epoxy resin curing agent, method for producing the same, and usage of the same
Al-Qadhi et al. Optimizing the Curing Process of Epoxy-Clay Nanocomposites
US11767397B2 (en) Thermally conductive resin composition
JPH0948839A (en) Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor sealer
JP2014132060A (en) Curing agent for epoxy resin and epoxy resin composition
JPH10324733A (en) Epoxy resin composition, production of epoxy resin and semiconductor-sealing material
JP7235048B2 (en) Curable composition, curable composition set, heat storage material, and article
KR20040061567A (en) Liquid epoxy resinous composition
KR100479856B1 (en) Liquid epoxy resin composition for use in cavity-down type ball grid array package
WO2021112091A1 (en) Resin composition
JP2013241538A (en) Latent curing accelerator, production method thereof and epoxy resin composition using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.3-3, Kaifeng Road, Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province 264006

Patentee after: Yantai Debang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.3-3 Kaifeng Road, Yantai Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee before: DARBOND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address