CN109625583A

CN109625583A - A kind of Dumpage type quantifies adjustable liquid distributor

Info

Publication number: CN109625583A
Application number: CN201811639499.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏划云
Original assignee: MEISIDA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd ZHUHAI SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
Current assignee: MEISIDA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd ZHUHAI SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2019-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-29
Also published as: CN109625583B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Dumpage types to quantify adjustable liquid distributor, including fixing sleeve, be set in fixing sleeve and can relative to the valve body of fixed set rotation, the bottle cap between valve body and fixing sleeve, set on the end cap of valve body lower end, set on air inlet pipe valve intracorporal sphere and be connected to fixing sleeve air inlet, valve body is equipped with inlet, fixing sleeve, which is located in the liquid inlet the same horizontal position and is equipped with, to be effective feed liquor area by inlet and the connection area of damping cavity by inlet and the fixing sleeve side opening for being connected to damping cavity connection, fixing sleeve side opening；Compared with prior art, distributor of the invention, when use, rotate valve body, and effective feed liquor area can change to the variation of positive area with fixing sleeve side opening with inlet, can adjust the amount of toppling over according to demand.

Description

A kind of Dumpage type quantifies adjustable liquid distributor

Technical field

The present invention relates to Dosed device technical fields more particularly to a kind of Dumpage type to quantify adjustable liquid distributor.

Background technique

With the raising of people's living standard and health, environmental consciousness, in household and various leisure occasions, need quantitative The liquid product type used after taking is more and more, such as drinks, edible oil, soy sauce, liquid detergent and various detergents, disinfection The liquid products such as liquid.Especially in recent years, liquid detergent rapid proliferation and usage amount is growing, at present in addition to the lesser hand of capacity Liquid detergent is washed using can be achieved outside rationed emulsion pumps are packed, other equal usage amount lid packs, when use needs one hand Packaging Bottle, another hand-held measuring cup or amount lid are held, measures and uses by scale, or only feel directly to take with user individual, exist It is inconvenient, the drawbacks of causing washing effect bad or wasting quantitatively is not allowed.When using other thimerosals or detergent, equally There is a problem of similar.Moreover, liquid is washed, sterilizes class product and generally require to be made respectively according to different washing amount and pollution level It is quantified with different；The various Dosed devices of commercial type at present can not adjust the amount of toppling over according to different use demands.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems associated with the prior art, provides a kind of Dumpage type and quantifies adjustable liquid point Orchestration.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows a kind of quantitative adjustable liquid distribution of Dumpage type Device, the Dumpage type quantify adjustable liquid distributor and include:

Valve body, valve body are divided into two parts, and top is divided into outlet tube, and it is sap cavity inside outlet tube that lower part, which is damping cavity, top Portion is equipped with the liquid outlet being connected to sap cavity out, and outside sets a cricoid valve body flange；Sphere is equipped between sap cavity and damping cavity out Seal receptacle, damping cavity are equipped with the inlet being located at below ball seal seat；

Seal closure covers above outlet tube；

Fixing sleeve is sheathed on the outside of valve body and is rotatablely connected with valve body, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the ring being located on the outside of fixing sleeve The fixing sleeve flange of shape, longitudinal air inlet being set on fixing sleeve, the air inlet pass through the gap between fixing sleeve and valve body It is in communication with the outside；Fixing sleeve is located in the liquid inlet the same horizontal position and is equipped with the fixing sleeve that can be connected to by inlet with damping cavity Side opening, fixing sleeve side opening is effective feed liquor area by inlet and the connection area of damping cavity, when rotating valve body, effective feed liquor Area can change to the variation of positive area with fixing sleeve side opening with inlet；

Bottle cap is sheathed between fixing sleeve and valve body, radial and axial to be fixed set flange and valve body flange limit respectively System, bottle cap lower inner wall are equipped with the first internal screw thread for connecting with the container equipped with solution；

End cap is set to valve body damping cavity lower end, and end cap lower end center offers balance hole, in upper end it is empty circlewise, upper end Face is equipped with the sphere limit base with taper；

Sphere, when distributor is vertically stood, sphere is located on the sphere limit base of end cap upper end；

Air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet on fixing sleeve.

As an improvement of the present invention, the damping cavity is equipped with the inlet that several sizes do not wait, fixed Put on and be equipped with the fixing sleeve side opening being adapted to the area of maximum inlet, rotation valve body, can make fixing sleeve side opening from it is different Inlet it is corresponding.

As an improvement of the present invention, positioning convex platform corresponding with inlet is equipped on the downside of the valve body flange, it is fixed Positioning groove corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening is set on set flange.

As an improvement of the present invention, the fixing sleeve is equipped with positioning pin, and the bottle cap is equipped with and positioning pin pair The locating notch answered；The valve body flange upper surface and downside positioning convex platform corresponding position are identified equipped with regulation stall, accordingly Ground, bottle cap be equipped with positioning identifier corresponding with the positioning groove on fixing sleeve below, when adjust distributor flow capacity to When a certain gear, regulation stall identifies face positioning identifier.

As an improvement of the present invention, the damping cavity is equipped with the closing that an area is greater than fixing sleeve side opening area Non-notch anchor ring, valve body flange upper surface are identified equipped with regulation stall corresponding with anchor ring.

As an improvement of the present invention, the damping cavity lower end is equipped with the connector sleeve that connect with fixing sleeve, on connector sleeve Portion is the connecting cylinder for being sheathed on fixing sleeve lower end and being connected to damping cavity, and connector sleeve lower part is elbow, and elbow is connected to connecting cylinder, The axis of elbow and the axis of connecting cylinder form an angle less than 90 °, and end cap is set to below elbow.

As an improvement of the present invention, described solid when the axis of the axis of elbow and connecting cylinder forms an acute angle Surely it puts on equipped with locating groove, connecting cylinder internal side wall is equipped with positioning convex tendon corresponding with locating groove, sets on the bottle cap Have for limited step corresponding with the retention bead on container；When connector sleeve is connect with fixing sleeve, the elbow direction is fixed Position sells the position at place or away from the position where positioning pin, when distributor is connect with the container equipped with solution, on bottle cap Limited step is limited by the retention bead on container, deviates from the offset direction of elbow with container handle direction.

As an improvement of the present invention, fixing sleeve side directed downwardly when the fixing sleeve side opening is set to pouring soln.

As an improvement of the present invention, the damping cavity end is equipped with the gag lever post of a narrow strip, is located on gag lever post One inlet of side is normally opened inlet, and the seal closure of subsidiary scale is covered with above outlet tube, and elbow diameter of bore is less than Connecting cylinder diameter of bore, elbow interior wall side with connecting cylinder inner wall is round and smooth connects, in elbow interior wall opposite side and connecting cylinder inner wall phase Place is met, forms one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform, valve body rotation, gag lever post is along resistance The rotation of Buddhist nun's chamber circumferencial direction, it is normally opened when valve body rotates to, and gag lever post is made to be located at connecting cylinder and the round and smooth connecting position of elbow interior wall Inlet is connected to fixing sleeve side opening, and liquid outlet corresponding with gag lever post is corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening, while gag lever post will incline Stop sphere when pouring liquid, is in distributor and continues liquid status out.

As an improvement of the present invention, the gag lever post is located at below maximum inlet.

As an improvement of the present invention, the fixing sleeve is equipped with the fixing sleeve side opening that several sizes do not wait, Damping cavity be equipped with an inlet being adapted to maximum fixing sleeve side opening area, rotation valve body, can make inlet from it is different Fixing sleeve side opening it is corresponding.

As an improvement of the present invention, positioning convex platform corresponding with inlet is equipped on the downside of the valve body flange, it is described Fixing sleeve flange is equipped with positioning groove corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening.

As an improvement of the present invention, the fixing sleeve is equipped with positioning pin, and the bottle cap is equipped with and positioning pin pair The locating notch answered；The valve body flange upper surface and fixing sleeve side opening corresponding position are identified equipped with regulation stall, are mutually coped with, bottle cap It is equipped with positioning identifier corresponding with the positioning groove on fixing sleeve below, when adjusting distributor flow capacity to a certain gear When, regulation stall identifies face positioning identifier.

As an improvement of the present invention, it is intact greater than the closing of feed liquor open area to be equipped with an area for the fixing sleeve Mouth anchor ring, fixing sleeve lug upper surface are identified equipped with regulation stall corresponding with anchor ring.

As an improvement of the present invention, damping cavity end is equipped with the gag lever post of a narrow strip, and inlet is located on valve body On the side wall of square gag lever post opposite side, the fixing sleeve side opening that elbow offset direction is deviated from fixing sleeve is normally opened fixing sleeve side Hole, outlet tube top are covered with the seal closure of subsidiary scale, and elbow diameter of bore is less than connecting cylinder diameter of bore, elbow interior wall one Side with connecting cylinder inner wall is round and smooth connects, in elbow interior wall opposite side and connecting cylinder inner wall joint, formed one wide in circumferencial direction Degree variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform, valve body rotation, gag lever post are rotated along damping cavity circumferencial direction, when valve body revolves It goes to when gag lever post being made to be located at connecting cylinder and the round and smooth connecting position of elbow interior wall, inlet is corresponding with normally opened fixing sleeve side opening, together When gag lever post will stop sphere in pouring liquid, make distributor be in continue liquid status out.

As an improvement of the present invention, make that gag lever post is located at connecting cylinder and elbow interior wall is round and smooth connects when valve body rotates to When position, liquid outlet is corresponding with maximum fixing sleeve side opening.

As an improvement of the present invention, the position of the maximum fixing sleeve side opening deviates from elbow offset direction, It is biased to the side of elbow direction in the center of his fixing sleeve side opening.

As an improvement of the present invention, the fixing sleeve is equipped with a fixing sleeve side opening, and damping cavity is equipped with one The inlet not waited with fixing sleeve side opening area rotates valve body, can make inlet with fixing sleeve side opening to positive area generation Variation.

As an improvement of the present invention, described solid when the axis of the axis of elbow and connecting cylinder forms an acute angle Surely it puts on equipped with positioning pin and locating groove, the bottle cap is equipped with locating notch corresponding with positioning pin and is used for and container The corresponding limited step of retention bead；The connection medial wall of the tube is equipped with positioning convex tendon corresponding with locating groove, when even When female connector is connect with fixing sleeve, the elbow works as distribution towards the position where positioning pin or away from the position where positioning pin When device is connect with the container equipped with solution, the limited step on bottle cap is corresponding with retention bead, makes the offset direction and appearance of elbow Device handle direction deviates from.

As an improvement of the present invention, damping cavity end is equipped with the gag lever post of a narrow strip, same with gag lever post on valve body Side is equipped with a normally opened inlet close to the damping cavity side wall of ball seal seat, and the sealing of subsidiary scale is covered with above outlet tube Cover, elbow diameter of bore are less than connecting cylinder diameter of bore, elbow interior wall side with connecting cylinder inner wall is round and smooth connects, in elbow interior wall Opposite side and connecting cylinder inner wall joint form one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform, valve Body rotation, gag lever post are rotated along damping cavity circumferencial direction, so that gag lever post is located at connecting cylinder and elbow interior wall when valve body rotates to When round and smooth connecting position, fixing sleeve side opening is corresponding with normally opened inlet, while gag lever post will stop sphere in pouring liquid, make Distributor, which is in, continues liquid status out.

As an improvement of the present invention, the position of the fixing sleeve side opening is consistent with elbow offset direction.

As an improvement of the present invention, the valve body be located at ball seal seat excircle be equipped at least one first Button bit in annular, fixing sleeve inner sidewall are equipped with the first annular outer button bit being adapted to first annular interior button bit, valve body and fixation Set is tightly connected by first annular interior button bit and first annular outer button bit, and valve body is enable to adjust rotation relative to fixed cover.

As an improvement of the present invention, the seal closure lower end outside is equipped with external screw thread, sets on the inside of the bottle cap upper end There are the second internal screw thread, the seal closure and bottle cap to connect by external screw thread with the second internal screw thread, and covers at the outlet tube of valve body Top.

As an improvement of the present invention, there is a cricoid sealing cone in seal closure inside top central location, when When seal closure is covered above outlet tube, sealing cone and valve body liquid outlet inner hole close-fitting.

As an improvement of the present invention, the bottle cap inner wall is equipped with the ratchet being adapted to the baffle teeth of vessel port.

Compared with prior art, a kind of Dumpage type of the invention quantifies adjustable liquid distributor and has the advantage that

1. a kind of Dumpage type of the invention quantifies adjustable liquid distributor, damping cavity, which is equipped with, to be located at below ball seal seat Inlet, fixing sleeve be located in the liquid inlet the same horizontal position be equipped with can by inlet be connected to damping cavity be connected to fixation Side opening is covered, the liquid in container enters inlet by fixing sleeve side opening, enters liquid subsequently into damping cavity, and by damping cavity Chamber is finally flowed out by liquid outlet, and fixing sleeve side opening is effective feed liquor area by inlet and the connection area of damping cavity, is used When rotate valve body, effective feed liquor area can change to the variation of positive area with fixing sleeve side opening with inlet, Ke Yigen The amount of toppling over is adjusted according to demand.

2. a kind of Dumpage type of the invention quantifies adjustable liquid distributor, valve body damping cavity lower end is equipped with end cap, end cap Lower end center offers balance hole, and circlewise, upper surface is equipped with the sphere limit base with taper to sky in upper end；At the end of liquid, Container recovery is disposed vertically, sphere slides through damping cavity to the sphere limit base of end cap upper end under the effect of gravity, damping The liquid of intracavitary portion's Spatial Residual will not be back in container by the sealing function of sphere and sphere limit base by balance hole, Sphere has enough hydrodynamic lubrications in damping cavity when being maintained at liquid pouring device use next time, can prevent the liquid around sphere Causing sphere to be adhered after moisture evaporation influences subsequent use in damping cavity wall.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that a kind of Dumpage type of the present invention quantifies adjustable liquid distributor；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of valve body in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of fixing sleeve in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of connector sleeve in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the bottom view of connector sleeve；

Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of bottle cap in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is the top view of bottle cap；

Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of end cap in Fig. 1；

Fig. 9 is the sectional view for having the valve body of multiple inlets；

Figure 10 is the sectional view for having the valve body an of inlet and a normally opened inlet；

Figure 11 is the sectional view for having the fixing sleeve of multiple fixing sleeve side openings；

Figure 12 is the sectional view for having the fixing sleeve of a fixing sleeve side opening；

Figure 13 is effective feed liquor area that the valve body by multiple inlets is formed with the fixing sleeve by a fixing sleeve side opening Adjustable structure sectional view；

Figure 14 is effective feed liquor area that the valve body by an inlet is formed with the fixing sleeve by multiple fixing sleeve side openings Adjustable structure sectional view；

Figure 15 is to have the valve body of an inlet and a normally opened inlet and have the fixing sleeve group of a fixing sleeve side opening At effective adjustable structure sectional view of feed liquor area；

Figure 16 is the top view for having the valve body of multiple inlets；

Figure 17 is the bottom view for having the valve body of multiple inlets；

Figure 18 is the top view for having the fixing sleeve of a fixing sleeve side opening；

Figure 19 is the bottom view for having the fixing sleeve of a fixing sleeve side opening；

Figure 20 is the top view for having the valve body of an inlet；

Figure 21 is the top view for having the fixing sleeve of multiple fixing sleeve side openings；

Figure 22 is cuing open for the quantitative adjustable liquid distributor at the axis of elbow and one 0 ° of angle of axis formation of connecting cylinder View；

Figure 23 is the sectional view of connector sleeve in Figure 22；

Figure 24 is the sectional view of the connector sleeve at the axis of elbow and one 0 ° of angle of axis formation of connecting cylinder；

The cross-sectional view that Figure 25 is elbow when quantitative adjustable liquid distributor when being acute angle connect with container；

Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Figure 25；

Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Figure 25；

In figure: 1. seal closures, 101. sealing cones, 102. external screw threads, 2. valve bodies, 201. outlet tubes, 202. liquid outlets, 203. first annular interior button bits, 204. inlets, 205. ball seal seats, 206. damping cavities, 207. go out sap cavity, 208. limits Bar, the 209. transition conical surfaces, 210. positioning convex platforms, 211. valve body flanges, 212. regulation stalls mark, 213. anti-slop serrations, 214. are often Open inlet, 3. bottle caps, 301. first internal screw threads, 302. second internal screw threads, 303. locating notches, 304. limited steps, 305. Position mark, 306. ratchets, 4. fixing sleeves, 401. second annular outer button bits, 402. air inlets, 403. first annular outer button bits, It is 404. positioning grooves, 405. fixing sleeve flanges, 406. positioning pins, 407. fixing sleeve side openings, 408. locating grooves, 409. normally opened solid Surely side opening, 5. connector sleeves, button bit in 501. second annulars, button bit in 502. thirds annular, 503. bend pipe inner convex platforms, 504. curved are covered Head, the outer button bit of 505. connecting cylinders, 508. positioning convex tendons, 6. end caps, 601. balance holes, 602. thirds annular, the limit of 603. spheres Seat, 604. end cap flanges, 7. gaskets, 8. spheres, 9. air inlet pipe, 12. containers, 121. retention beads, 122. baffle teeths

Specific embodiment

The invention will be further described with preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 27, a kind of Dumpage type quantifies adjustable liquid distributor, and the Dumpage type quantifies adjustable liquid Body distributor includes valve body 2, fixing sleeve 4, bottle cap 3, end cap 6, sphere 8 and air inlet pipe 9；

Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 23, the valve body 2 divides for two parts, and top is divided into outlet tube 201, and lower part is damping cavity 206, To go out sap cavity 207 inside outlet tube 201, top is equipped with the liquid outlet 202 being connected to sap cavity 207 out, and outside sets a cricoid valve Body flange 211；8 seal receptacle 205 of sphere is equipped between sap cavity 207 and damping cavity 206 out, damping cavity 206 is equipped with close positioned at sphere 8 The inlet 204 of 205 lower section of seat is sealed, it is first annular that the excircle that valve body 2 is located at 8 seal receptacle 205 of sphere is equipped at least one Interior button bit 203；

Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 23, Fig. 3, Figure 19,4 inner sidewall of fixing sleeve is equipped with suitable with first annular interior button bit 203 The first annular outer button bit 403 matched, valve body 2 and fixing sleeve 4 pass through first annular interior button bit 203 and first annular outer button bit 403 It is tightly connected, and valve body 2 is enable to adjust rotation relative to fixed set 4；Fixing sleeve 4, which is equipped with, is located at the cricoid of 4 outside of fixing sleeve Fixing sleeve flange 405, longitudinal air inlet 402 being set on fixing sleeve 4, fixing sleeve 4 are located in the liquid inlet in 204 the same horizontal positions Equipped with the fixing sleeve side opening 407 that can pass through inlet 204 be connected to the connection of damping cavity 206, fixing sleeve side opening 407 passes through inlet 204 with the connection area of damping cavity 206 be effective feed liquor area；

As shown in Figure 1, the bottle cap 3 is sheathed between fixing sleeve 4 and valve body 2 and is used for distributor and solution is housed Container 12 connects, and bottle cap 3 is radial and axial to be fixed set flange 405 and the limitation of valve body flange 211,3 lower inner wall of bottle cap respectively Equipped with the first internal screw thread 301 for being connect with the container equipped with solution；

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, the end cap 6 is set to 2 damping cavity of valve body, 206 lower end, and 6 lower end center of end cap offers balance Hole 601, in upper end it is empty circlewise, upper surface is equipped with 8 limit base 603 of sphere with taper；

As shown in Figure 1, the sphere 8 sphere 8 when distributor is vertically stood is located at 8 limit base of sphere of 6 upper end of end cap On 603；

As shown in Figure 1, the air inlet pipe 9 be connected to the air inlet 402 on fixing sleeve 4 and by fixing sleeve 4 and valve body 2 it Between gap be in communication with the outside.

The operation principle of the present invention is that: before pouring liquid, when rotating valve body 2, make inlet 204 and fixing sleeve side opening 407 Variation to positive area, and then adjust effective feed liquor area；When pouring liquid, sphere 8 under the effect of gravity along damping cavity 206 to 202 direction of liquid outlet on 2 top of valve body is slided, and liquid enters outlet tube 201 through the inlet 204 on valve body 2, and from liquid outlet 202 outflows；During sphere 8 declines in damping cavity 206, the liquid in damping cavity 206 passes through the balance of 6 distal center of end cap Liquid realizes pressure balance in hole 601 and container 12；When sphere 8 drops to 8 seal receptacle 205 of sphere of 204 top of inlet simultaneously When contacting, damping cavity 206 and inlet 204 are obstructed and are sealed with sap cavity 207 out by sphere 8, and liquid stops out；Toppling over In liquid process, the air pressure in container 12 is balanced by air inlet 402 and air inlet pipe 9 and extraneous realize, guarantees that liquid is smooth out；? At the end of liquid, the recovery of container 12 is disposed vertically, sphere 8 slides through damping cavity 206 to the ball of 6 upper end of end cap under the effect of gravity On 8 limit base 603 of body, the remaining liquid in 206 inner space of damping cavity by sphere 8 and 8 limit base 603 of sphere sealing function, It will not be back in container 12, be prevented due to causing sphere 8 viscous after the liquid moisture evaporation around sphere 8 by balance hole 601 It is connected in 206 inner wall of damping cavity and influences subsequent use.

As the first embodiment for adjusting effective feed liquor area:

As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 12, Figure 13, damping cavity 206 is equipped with the inlet 204 that several sizes do not wait, described Inlet 204 may be designed in it is ascending gradually change, fixing sleeve 4 be equipped with one with maximum inlet 204 area The fixing sleeve side opening 407 of adaptation rotates valve body 2, fixing sleeve side opening 407 can be made corresponding from different inlets 204, and then basis Need to adjust effective feed liquor area.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 17,18, several convexes corresponding with inlet 204 are equipped on the downside of valve body flange 211 Platform 210, fixing sleeve flange 405 are equipped with a positioning groove 404 corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening 407；When different inlets 204 and when corresponding 407 pairs of fixing sleeve side opening positioning convex platform 210 corresponding with the inlet 204 slide into positioning groove 404, convenient for It is positioned when adjusting feed liquor area, it is ensured that it is accurate to transfer the files.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 7,16, the fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with positioning pin 406, and the bottle cap 3 is equipped with and positioning The corresponding locating notch 303 of pin 406；211 upper surface of valve body flange and 210 corresponding position of downside positioning convex platform, which are equipped with, adjusts Gear mark 212 is saved, correspondingly, bottle cap 3 is marked equipped with positioning corresponding with the positioning groove 404 on fixing sleeve 4 below Know 305, when adjusting distributor flow capacity to a certain gear, regulation stall identifies 212 face positioning identifiers 305, convenient for identification The gear of effective feed liquor area.

Preferably, damping cavity 206 is equipped with the closing non-notch annulus that an area is greater than 407 area of fixing sleeve side opening Face, 211 upper surface of valve body flange are equipped with regulation stall corresponding with anchor ring mark 212；When anchor ring and fixing sleeve side opening 407 To timing, liquid distributor is in close state, and is flowed out in solution from container 12 when to avoid container 12 is non-artificial from toppling over.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2-7, Figure 22, shown in Figure 25-26,206 lower end of damping cavity is equipped with connector sleeve 5, connector sleeve 5 Top is the connecting cylinder 505 for being sheathed on 206 outside of damping cavity and being connected to damping cavity 206, and 5 lower part of connector sleeve is elbow 504, curved First 504 are connected to connecting cylinder 505, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 22, Figure 24, the axis of elbow 504 and the axis shape of connecting cylinder 505 At an angle less than 90 °, end cap is set to 504 lower section of elbow.

When the angle of the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 is 0 °, elbow 504 is equivalent to increase damping The length of chamber 206 can increase the time that sphere 8 is rolled to ball seal seat 205, and then the closing inlet 204 that is delayed.

When the angle of the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 is acute angle, fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with locating groove 408,505 inner sidewall of connecting cylinder be equipped with positioning convex tendon 508 corresponding with locating groove 408, the bottle cap 3 be equipped with for The corresponding limited step 304 of retention bead 121 on container 12；When connector sleeve 5 is connect with fixing sleeve 4,504 court of elbow To the position where positioning pin 406 or away from the position where positioning pin 406, when distributor is connect with the container 12 equipped with solution When, the limited step 304 on bottle cap 3 is limited by the retention bead 121 on container 12, makes the offset direction and container of elbow 504 12 handle directions deviate from；Fixing sleeve 4 and bottle cap 3 are positioned by positioning pin 406 and locating notch 303, elbow 504 and fixing sleeve 4 It is positioned by locating groove 408 and positioning convex tendon 508, last bottle cap 3 is positioned by limited step 304 and container 12, can be true Elbow 504 is protected to deviate from towards the handle direction with container 12；When distributor is connect with the container 12 equipped with solution, elbow 504 Offset direction deviate from 12 handle direction of container；When distributor is vertically stood, the sphere 8 that sphere 8 is located at 6 upper end of end cap is limited On the seat 603 of position, and limited by end cap 6；As shown in figure 25, in pouring liquid, container 12 and distributor are inclined towards 504 axis of elbow The inclination of angle opposite direction, when horizontal position has not been reached yet in the axis of elbow 504, the liquid in container 12 is supplemented into damping Chamber 206, sphere 8 remain stationary it is motionless, container 12 continue to tilt to until 504 axis of elbow when in the horizontal position, sphere 8 is opened Begin sliding, into adjacent damping cavity 206, and under the effect of gravity along damping cavity 206 to 202 side of liquid outlet on 2 top of valve body To sliding, liquid enters outlet tube 201 through the inlet 204 on valve body 2, and flows out from liquid outlet 202；Sphere 8 is in damping cavity During declining in 206, liquid is real in the balance hole 601 and container 12 that the liquid in damping cavity 206 passes through 6 distal center of end cap Existing pressure balance；When sphere 8 drops to 8 seal receptacle 205 of sphere of 204 top of inlet and contacts, sphere 8 will hinder Buddhist nun's chamber 206 and inlet 204 are obstructed and are sealed with sap cavity 207 out, and liquid stops out；Elbow 504 makes the delay of sphere 8 enter damping cavity 206, and then the closing inlet 204 that is delayed, when liquid fluidity is poor, the larger pouring liquid speed of 12 volume of container is relatively slow or holds When 12 memory liquid measure of device is less, the relatively stable of flow capacity can effectively improve.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, Figure 23,206 lower end surface of damping cavity is equipped with the transition conical surface 209, convenient for sphere 8 through connecting Set 5 enters damping cavity 206.

Preferably, the side directed downwardly of fixing sleeve 4 when fixing sleeve side opening 407 is set to pouring soln；In normal quantitative dumping liquid When body, effective inlet 204 can be made to be located at extreme lower position, enter damping cavity through inlet 204 rapidly convenient for liquid.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, when the axis of the axis of elbow 504 and connecting cylinder 505 forms an acute angle When, 206 end of damping cavity is equipped with the gag lever post 208 of a narrow strip, and an inlet 204 above gag lever post 208 is normal Inlet 214 is opened, the seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale is covered with above outlet tube 201,504 diameter of bore of elbow is less than connecting cylinder 505 Diameter of bore, 504 inner wall side of elbow with 505 inner wall of connecting cylinder is round and smooth connects, in 504 inner wall opposite side of elbow and connecting cylinder 505 Inner wall joint forms one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform 503, and valve body 2 rotates, limit Position bar 208 is rotated along 206 circumferencial direction of damping cavity, so that gag lever post 208 is located at connecting cylinder 505 and elbow when valve body 2 rotates to When the round and smooth connecting position of 504 inner walls, normally opened inlet 214 is corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening 407, and gag lever post 208 will be in pouring liquid When stop sphere 8, make distributor be in continue liquid status out, can be desired amount of by being measured with the seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale Liquid.

Preferably, the gag lever post 208 is located at maximum 204 lower section of inlet, makes gag lever post 208 when valve body 2 rotates to When positioned at connecting cylinder 505 and the round and smooth connecting position of 504 inner wall of elbow, maximum inlet 204 is corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening 407； Such situation is normally open, and maximum inlet 204 is normally opened fixed inlet 214, can measure liquid with seal closure 1 When to use liquid rapid, and when liquid is less, convenient for the liquid in container 12 is quickly poured out.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the inner sidewall of 505 upper end of connecting cylinder is equipped with button bit 501 in the second annular, Gu Surely it covers 4 lower end excircles and is equipped with the second outer button bit 401 of annular, button bit 501 and the second outer 401 mistake of button bit of annular in the second annular It is full of connection；It can prevent from mutually rotating between fixing sleeve 4 and connector sleeve 5.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 8,6 side surface circumference of end cap is equipped with the outer button bit 602 of third annular, 504 inner wall of elbow Place is equipped with button bit 502 in third annular, and the outer button bit 602 of third annular is connect with 502 interference of button bit in third annular；Prevent end cap 6 and elbow 504 mutually rotate.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, there is a cricoid sealing cone 101 in 1 inside top central location of the seal closure, when When seal closure 1 covers at 201 top of outlet tube, it is anti-can to play sealing for sealing cone 101 and 2 liquid outlet of valve body, 202 inner hole close-fitting Dirt effect.

Preferably, 1 lower end outside of seal closure is equipped with external screw thread 102, is equipped with the second internal screw thread on the inside of 3 upper end of bottle cap 302, the seal closure 1 and bottle cap 3 are connect by external screw thread 102 with the second internal screw thread 302, and cover at the outlet tube of valve body 2 201 tops；Seal closure 1 is connect with bottle cap 3, when unscrewing seal closure 1, will not influence valve body 2, and do not using distributor When, the gap between air inlet pipe 9 and valve body 2 and fixing sleeve 4 is isolated from the outside world, prevents the solution in container 12 rotten or moisture content Evaporation.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 26, Figure 27, the extreme circumferential of the first internal screw thread 301 of 3 lower inner wall of bottle cap Direction is equipped with ratchet 306, and after bottle cap 3 and container 12 are screwed on, 3 ratchet 306 of bottle cap and the baffle teeth 122 on container 12 can be to prevent Only when unscrewing seal closure 1, loosen the connection of bottle cap 3 and container 12.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 16,17,20, anti-slop serrations are equipped on the outside of valve body flange 211.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1, Figure 19, gasket 7 is equipped on the downside of the fixing sleeve flange 405 of the above distributor；The gasket 7 when distributor is attached on container 12, is placed between 12 bottleneck of fixing sleeve flange 405 and container, for liquid distributor and is held Sealing between 12 bottleneck of device.

As second of embodiment for adjusting effective feed liquor area:

As shown in Figure 11, Figure 14, fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with the fixing sleeve side opening 407 that several sizes do not wait, damping cavity 206 are equipped with an inlet 204 being adapted to maximum 407 area of fixing sleeve side opening, rotate valve body 2, can make inlet 204 It is corresponding from different fixing sleeve side openings 407, and then effective feed liquor area is adjusted as needed.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 20, Figure 21, for be equipped with convenient for adjusting feed liquor area, on the downside of valve body flange 211 one with into The corresponding positioning convex platform 210 of liquid mouth 204, it is corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening 407 fixed that the fixing sleeve flange 405 is equipped with several Position groove 404, when different fixing sleeve side openings 407 is corresponding with 204 pairs of inlet, positioning convex platform 210 is slid into and the fixing sleeve side The corresponding positioning groove 404 in hole 407.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3,7, Figure 20, the fixing sleeve 4 be equipped with positioning pin 406, the bottle cap 3 be equipped with The corresponding locating notch 303 of positioning pin 406；211 upper surface of valve body flange is set with 210 corresponding position of downside positioning convex platform There is regulation stall to identify 212, correspondingly, it is corresponding fixed with the positioning groove 404 on fixing sleeve 4 below that bottle cap 3 is equipped with Bit identification 305, when adjusting distributor flow capacity to a certain gear, regulation stall identifies 212 face positioning identifiers 305, is convenient for Identify the gear of effective feed liquor area.

It preferably, is the gear convenient for identifying effective feed liquor area, fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with an area and is greater than inlet 204 The closing non-notch anchor ring of area, 405 upper surface of fixing sleeve flange are equipped with regulation stall corresponding with anchor ring mark 212； When anchor ring and inlet 204 are to timing, liquid distributor is in close state.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 22,206 lower end of damping cavity is equipped with connector sleeve 5, and 5 top of connector sleeve is to be arranged In the connecting cylinder 505 damping cavity 206 outside and be connected to damping cavity 206,5 lower part of connector sleeve is elbow 504, elbow 504 and company Connect cylinder 505 is connected to, and the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 form an angle less than 90 °, and end cap is set to elbow 504 Lower section.

As shown in figs. 22-24, when the angle of the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 is 0 °, 504 phase of elbow When the time that sphere 8 is rolled to ball seal seat 205 in the length for increasing damping cavity 206, can be increased, and then the closing that is delayed Inlet 204.

Preferably, picture 1-4, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Figure 26, when the axis of the axis and connecting cylinder 505 of elbow 504 is formed When one acute angle, fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with locating groove 408, and 505 inner sidewall of connecting cylinder is equipped with corresponding with locating groove 408 Positioning convex tendon 508, the bottle cap 3 are equipped with for limited step 304 corresponding with the retention bead 121 on container 12；When even When female connector 5 is connect with fixing sleeve 4, the elbow 504 is towards the position at 406 place of positioning pin or away from 406 place of positioning pin Position, when distributor is connect with the container 12 equipped with solution, the limited step 304 on bottle cap 3 is by the limit convex on container 12 121 limits are played, deviate from the offset direction of elbow 504 with 12 handle direction of container；Fixing sleeve 4 and bottle cap 3 pass through positioning pin 406 It is positioned with locating notch 303, elbow 504 and fixing sleeve 4 are positioned by locating groove 408 and positioning convex tendon 508, last bottle cap 3 It is positioned by limited step 304 and container 12, it can be ensured that elbow 504 deviates from towards the handle direction with container 12.

Preferably, as shown in Figs 1-4, when the axis of the axis of elbow 504 and connecting cylinder 505 forms an acute angle, resistance 206 end of Buddhist nun's chamber is equipped with the gag lever post 208 of a narrow strip, and inlet 204 is located at 208 opposite side of gag lever post close to ball seal seat On 205 206 side wall of damping cavity, it is normally opened solid that a fixing sleeve side opening 407 of 504 offset direction of elbow is deviated from fixing sleeve 4 Surely side opening 409 is covered, the seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale is covered with above outlet tube 201,504 diameter of bore of elbow is less than connecting cylinder 505 Diameter of bore, 504 inner wall side of elbow with 505 inner wall of connecting cylinder is round and smooth connects, in 504 inner wall opposite side of elbow and connecting cylinder 505 Inner wall joint forms one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform 503, and valve body 2 rotates, limit Position bar 208 is rotated along 206 circumferencial direction of damping cavity, so that gag lever post 208 is located at connecting cylinder 505 and elbow when valve body 2 rotates to When the round and smooth connecting position of 504 inner walls, inlet 204 is corresponding with normally opened fixing sleeve side opening 409, and gag lever post 208 will be in pouring liquid When stop sphere 8, make distributor be in continue liquid status out, can be desired amount of by being measured with the seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale Liquid.

Preferably, gag lever post 208 is made to be located at connecting cylinder 505 and the round and smooth connecting position of 504 inner wall of elbow when valve body 2 rotates to When, liquid outlet 204 is corresponding with maximum fixing sleeve side opening 407；Such situation is normally open, maximum fixing sleeve side opening 407 For normally opened fixing sleeve side opening 409, it is rapid liquid can be used when measuring liquid with seal closure 1, and when liquid is less, is convenient for Liquid in container 12 is quickly poured out.

Preferably, the position of the maximum fixing sleeve side opening 407 deviates from 504 offset direction of elbow, other fixing sleeves The side that 504 direction of elbow is biased at the center of side opening 407 can make effective inlet 204 in normal quantitative dumping liquid In extreme lower position, enter damping cavity through inlet 204 rapidly convenient for liquid.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1,1 lower end outside of seal closure is equipped with external screw thread 102, the is equipped on the inside of 3 upper end of bottle cap Two internal screw threads 302, the seal closure 1 and bottle cap 3 are connect by external screw thread 102 with the second internal screw thread 302, and cover at valve body 2 The top of outlet tube 201；Seal closure 1 is connect with bottle cap 3, when unscrewing seal closure 1, will not influence valve body 2, and do not using When distributor, the gap between air inlet pipe 9 and valve body 2 and fixing sleeve 4 is isolated from the outside world, prevents the solution in container 12 rotten Or moisture evaporation.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3, Figure 25, the extreme circumferential direction of the first internal screw thread 301 of 3 lower inner wall of bottle cap Equipped with ratchet 306, after bottle cap 3 is screwed on container 12,3 ratchet 306 of bottle cap can be prevented with the baffle teeth 122 on container 12 When unscrewing seal closure 1, loosen the connection of bottle cap 3 and container 12.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with gasket 7 on the downside of the fixing sleeve flange 405 of distributor；The gasket 7 is in distributor When being attached on container 12, be placed between 12 bottleneck of fixing sleeve flange 405 and container, for liquid distributor and 12 bottleneck of container it Between sealing.

As the third embodiment for adjusting effective feed liquor area:

As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 15, the fixing sleeve 4 is equipped with a fixing sleeve side opening 407, the damping cavity 206 It is equipped with the inlet 204 not waited with 407 area of fixing sleeve side opening, valve body 2 is rotated, inlet 204 and fixing sleeve can be made Side opening 407 changes to positive area.

When the area of inlet 204 is greater than the area of fixing sleeve side opening 407, the area of fixing sleeve side opening 407 is maximum Feed liquor area, while valve body 2 is rotated there are the closing non-notch anchor ring that one is greater than 204 area of inlet on fixing sleeve 4, Fixing sleeve side opening 407 can gradually change positive area with inlet 204；When fixing sleeve side opening 407 all with inlet 204 To timing, effective feed liquor area is maximum, and when closing unnotched anchor ring and inlet 204 on fixing sleeve 4 to timing, liquid divides Orchestration is in close state；When can topple over to avoid container 12 is non-artificial, solution flows out container 12.

When the area of inlet 204 is less than the area of fixing sleeve side opening 407, the area of inlet 204 is maximum feed liquor Area, meanwhile, valve body 2 is rotated, fixing sleeve side opening 407 can gradually change positive area with inlet 204；Work as inlet 204 with fixing sleeve side opening 407 all to timing, effective feed liquor area maximum, when closing unnotched anchor ring in damping cavity 206 With fixing sleeve side opening 407 to timing, liquid distributor is in close state；When can topple over to avoid container 12 is non-artificial, solution Flow out container 12.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 22, shown in Figure 25,206 lower end of damping cavity is equipped with connector sleeve 5, and 5 top of connector sleeve is to be arranged In the connecting cylinder 505 damping cavity 206 outside and be connected to damping cavity 206,5 lower part of connector sleeve is elbow 504, elbow 504 and company Connect cylinder 505 is connected to, and as shown in Fig. 4, Figure 24, the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 form an angle less than 90 °, End cap is set to 504 lower section of elbow.

As shown in Figure 22-23-24, when the angle of the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 is 0 °, elbow 504 Equivalent to increase the length of damping cavity 206, the time that sphere 8 is rolled to ball seal seat 205 can be increased, and then the envelope that is delayed Close inlet 204.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, fixed when the angle of the axis of elbow 504 and the axis of connecting cylinder 505 is acute angle Set 4 is equipped with locating groove 408, and 505 inner sidewall of connecting cylinder is equipped with positioning convex tendon 508 corresponding with locating groove 408, bottle cap 3 are equipped with for limited step 304 corresponding with the retention bead 121 on container 12；When connector sleeve 5 is connect with fixing sleeve 4, Elbow 504 when distributor and is equipped with solution towards the position at 406 place of positioning pin or away from the position where positioning pin 406 When container 12 connects, as shown in figure 26, the limited step 304 on bottle cap 3 is limited by the retention bead 121 on container 12, is made curved First 504 offset direction deviates from 12 handle direction of container；Fixing sleeve 4 and bottle cap 3 pass through positioning pin 406 and locating notch 303 Positioning, elbow 504 and fixing sleeve 4 are positioned by locating groove 408 and positioning convex tendon 508, and last bottle cap 3 passes through limited step 304 position with container 12, it can be ensured that elbow 504 deviates from towards the handle direction with container 12；When distributor and solution is housed Container 12 connect when, offset direction and 12 handle direction of container of elbow 504 deviate from；When distributor is vertically stood, sphere 8 It is limited on 8 limit base 603 of sphere of 6 upper end of end cap, and by end cap 6；In pouring liquid, container 12 and distributor are towards curved The inclination of first 504 axis drift angle opposite direction, the liquid when horizontal position has not been reached yet in the axis of elbow 504, in container 12 It is supplemented into damping cavity 206, sphere 8 remain stationary motionless, and container 12 continues to tilt to until 504 axis of elbow is located at horizontal position When setting, sphere 8 starts to slide, into adjacent damping cavity 206, and under the effect of gravity along damping cavity 206 to 2 top of valve body The sliding of 202 direction of liquid outlet, liquid enters outlet tube 201 through the inlet 204 on valve body 2, and flows out from liquid outlet 202；Ball During body 8 declines in damping cavity 206, balance hole 601 and appearance that the liquid in damping cavity 206 passes through 6 distal center of end cap Liquid realizes pressure balance in device 12；When sphere 8 drops to 8 seal receptacle 205 of sphere of 204 top of inlet and contacts When, damping cavity 206 and inlet 204 are obstructed and are sealed with sap cavity 207 out by sphere 8, and liquid stops out；Elbow 504 prolongs sphere 8 When enter damping cavity 206, and then the closing inlet 204 that is delayed, when liquid fluidity is poor, the larger pouring liquid of 12 volume of container When speed is less compared with slow or 12 memory liquid measure of container, the relatively stable of flow capacity can effectively improve.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, when the axis of the axis of elbow 504 and connecting cylinder 505 forms an acute angle When, 206 end of damping cavity is equipped with the gag lever post 208 of a narrow strip, on valve body 2 with gag lever post 208 it is ipsilateral be equipped with one it is normally opened into Liquid mouth 214；The seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale is covered with above outlet tube 201,504 diameter of bore of elbow is less than 505 inner hole of connecting cylinder Diameter, 504 inner wall side of elbow with 505 inner wall of connecting cylinder is round and smooth connects, in 504 inner wall opposite side of elbow and 505 inner wall of connecting cylinder Joint forms one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform 503, and valve body 2 rotates, gag lever post 208 rotate along 206 circumferencial direction of damping cavity, are located at gag lever post 208 in connecting cylinder 505 and elbow 504 when valve body 2 rotates to When the round and smooth connecting position of wall, normally opened inlet 214 is corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening 407, and gag lever post 208 will stop in pouring liquid Sphere 8 is in distributor and continues liquid status out, can be by measuring desired amount of liquid with the seal closure 1 of subsidiary scale.

Preferably, the position of fixing sleeve side opening 407 is consistent with 504 offset direction of elbow；In normal quantitative dumping liquid, Effective inlet 204 can be made to be located at extreme lower position, enter damping cavity through inlet 204 rapidly convenient for liquid.

Preferably, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 22, there is a cricoid sealing cone in the 1 inside top central location of seal closure 101, when seal closure 1 covers at 201 top of outlet tube, sealing cone 101 and 2 liquid outlet of valve body, 202 inner hole close-fitting, Ke Yiqi Sealing and dustproof effect.

Preferably, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 22,1 lower end outside of seal closure is equipped with external screw thread 102, is equipped on the inside of 3 upper end of bottle cap Second internal screw thread 302, the seal closure 1 and bottle cap 3 are connect by external screw thread 102 with the second internal screw thread 302, and cover at valve body 2 201 top of outlet tube；Seal closure 1 is connect with bottle cap 3, when unscrewing seal closure 1, will not influence valve body 2, and do not make When with distributor, the gap between air inlet pipe 9 and valve body 2 and fixing sleeve 4 is isolated from the outside world, prevents the solution in container 12 from becoming Matter or moisture evaporation.

Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3, Figure 26,27, the extreme circumferential direction of the first internal screw thread 301 of 3 lower inner wall of bottle cap is set There is ratchet 306, after bottle cap 3 is screwed on container 12,3 ratchet 306 of bottle cap can prevent from revolving with the baffle teeth 122 on container 12 When opening seal closure 1, loosen the connection of bottle cap 3 and container 12.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims

1. a kind of Dumpage type quantifies adjustable liquid distributor, it is characterised in that: the quantitative adjustable liquid distribution of the Dumpage type Device includes:

Valve body, valve body are divided into two parts, and top is divided into outlet tube, and it is sap cavity inside outlet tube, top is set that lower part, which is damping cavity, There is the liquid outlet being connected to sap cavity out, outside sets a cricoid valve body flange；Ball seal is equipped between sap cavity and damping cavity out Seat, damping cavity are equipped with the inlet being located at below ball seal seat；

Seal closure covers above outlet tube；

Fixing sleeve is sheathed on the outside of valve body and is rotatablely connected with valve body, and fixing sleeve is equipped with cricoid on the outside of fixing sleeve Fixing sleeve flange, longitudinal air inlet being set on fixing sleeve, the air inlet is by the gap between fixing sleeve and valve body and outside Boundary's connection；Fixing sleeve is located in the liquid inlet the same horizontal position and is equipped with the fixing sleeve side that can be connected to by inlet with damping cavity Hole, fixing sleeve side opening is effective feed liquor area by inlet and the connection area of damping cavity, when rotating valve body, effective feed liquor face Product can change to the variation of positive area with fixing sleeve side opening with inlet；

Bottle cap is sheathed between fixing sleeve and valve body, radial and axial to be fixed set flange and valve body flange limitation, bottle respectively Lid lower inner wall is equipped with the first internal screw thread for connecting with the container equipped with solution；

End cap is set to valve body damping cavity lower end, and end cap lower end center offers balance hole, and circlewise, upper surface is set sky in upper end There is the sphere limit base with taper；

Air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet on fixing sleeve.

2. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity is equipped with Equal inlet, fixing sleeve are not equipped with the fixing sleeve side being adapted to the area of maximum inlet to several sizes Hole rotates valve body, fixing sleeve side opening and different inlets can be made corresponding.

3. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the downside of the valve body flange Equipped with positioning convex platform corresponding with inlet, positioning groove corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening is set on fixing sleeve flange.

4. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve is equipped with Positioning pin, the bottle cap are equipped with locating notch corresponding with positioning pin；The valve body flange upper surface and downside positioning convex platform Corresponding position is identified equipped with regulation stall, and correspondingly, bottle cap is equipped with corresponding with the positioning groove on fixing sleeve below Positioning identifier, when adjusting distributor flow capacity to a certain gear, regulation stall identify face positioning identifier.

5. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity is equipped with One area is greater than the closing non-notch anchor ring of fixing sleeve side opening area, and valve body flange upper surface is equipped with corresponding with anchor ring Regulation stall mark.

6. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity lower end is set There is the connector sleeve connecting with fixing sleeve, connector sleeve top is the connecting cylinder for being sheathed on fixing sleeve lower end and being connected to damping cavity, even Female connector lower part is elbow, and elbow is connected to connecting cylinder, and the axis of elbow and the axis of connecting cylinder form an angle less than 90 °, End cap is set to below elbow.

7. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 6, it is characterised in that: axis and company when elbow When the axis of connect cylinder forms an acute angle, the fixing sleeve is equipped with locating groove, and connecting cylinder internal side wall is equipped with and positioning The corresponding positioning convex tendon of card slot, the bottle cap are equipped with for limited step corresponding with the retention bead on container；Work as connection When set is connect with fixing sleeve, the elbow works as distributor towards the position where positioning pin or away from the position where positioning pin When connecting with the container equipped with solution, the limited step on bottle cap is limited by the retention bead on container, makes the deviation side of elbow Deviate to container handle direction.

8. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve side opening is set The fixing sleeve side directed downwardly when pouring soln.

9. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity end is set There is the gag lever post of a narrow strip, above gag lever post a inlet is normally opened inlet, is covered with above outlet tube attached Seal closure with a scale, elbow diameter of bore are less than connecting cylinder diameter of bore, elbow interior wall side and the round and smooth phase of connecting cylinder inner wall It connects, in elbow interior wall opposite side and connecting cylinder inner wall joint, forms one and change and not completely closed in circumferential width Bend pipe inner convex platform, valve body rotation, gag lever post are rotated along damping cavity circumferencial direction, so that gag lever post is located at connection when valve body rotates to When cylinder and the round and smooth connecting position of elbow interior wall, normally opened inlet is connected to fixing sleeve side opening, while gag lever post will be in pouring liquid When stop sphere, make distributor be in continue liquid status out.

10. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the gag lever post is located at Below maximum inlet.

11. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the fixing sleeve There is several sizes not equal fixing sleeve side opening, what damping cavity was adapted to equipped with one with maximum fixing sleeve side opening area Inlet rotates valve body, inlet and different fixing sleeve side openings can be made corresponding.

12. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 11, it is characterised in that: under the valve body flange Side is equipped with positioning convex platform corresponding with inlet, and the fixing sleeve flange is equipped with positioning groove corresponding with fixing sleeve side opening.

13. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 12, it is characterised in that: set on the fixing sleeve There is positioning pin, the bottle cap is equipped with locating notch corresponding with positioning pin；The valve body flange upper surface and fixing sleeve side opening Corresponding position is identified equipped with regulation stall, is mutually coped with, and it is corresponding fixed with the positioning groove on fixing sleeve below that bottle cap is equipped with Bit identification, when adjusting distributor flow capacity to a certain gear, regulation stall identifies face positioning identifier.

14. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 13, it is characterised in that: set on the fixing sleeve There is an area to be greater than the closing non-notch anchor ring of feed liquor open area, fixing sleeve lug upper surface is equipped with corresponding with anchor ring Regulation stall mark.

15. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 13, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity lower end Equipped with the connector sleeve connecting with fixing sleeve, connector sleeve top is the connecting cylinder for being sheathed on fixing sleeve lower end and being connected to damping cavity, Connector sleeve lower part is elbow, and elbow is connected to connecting cylinder, and the axis of elbow and the axis of connecting cylinder form one less than 90 ° Angle, end cap are set to below elbow.

16. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 15, it is characterised in that: when elbow axis with When the axis of connecting cylinder forms an acute angle, the fixing sleeve is equipped with locating groove, and connecting cylinder internal side wall is equipped with and determines The corresponding positioning convex tendon of position card slot, the bottle cap are equipped with for limited step corresponding with the retention bead on container；When even When female connector is connect with fixing sleeve, the elbow works as distribution towards the position where positioning pin or away from the position where positioning pin When device is connect with the container equipped with solution, the limited step on bottle cap is limited by the retention bead on container, makes the deviation of elbow Direction deviates from container handle direction.

17. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 16, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity end Gag lever post equipped with a narrow strip, inlet are located on the side wall of valve body uppermost limit bar opposite side, inclined away from elbow on fixing sleeve A fixing sleeve side opening from direction is normally opened fixing sleeve side opening, and the seal closure of subsidiary scale, elbow are covered with above outlet tube Diameter of bore is less than connecting cylinder diameter of bore, elbow interior wall side with connecting cylinder inner wall is round and smooth connects, in elbow interior wall opposite side and Connecting cylinder inner wall joint forms one in circumferential width variation and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform, and valve body rotates, Gag lever post is rotated along damping cavity circumferencial direction, makes that gag lever post is located at connecting cylinder and elbow interior wall is round and smooth connects when valve body rotates to When position, inlet is corresponding with normally opened fixing sleeve side opening, while gag lever post will stop sphere in pouring liquid, make at distributor In continuing liquid status out.

18. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 17, it is characterised in that: make when valve body rotates to When gag lever post is located at connecting cylinder and elbow interior wall round and smooth connecting position, liquid outlet is corresponding with maximum fixing sleeve side opening.

19. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 18, it is characterised in that: the maximum fixation The position of set side opening deviates from elbow offset direction, and the side of elbow direction is biased at the center of other fixing sleeve side openings.

20. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the fixing sleeve Have a fixing sleeve side opening, damping cavity is equipped with one and fixing sleeve side opening area not equal inlet, rotation valve body, can make into Liquid mouth changes to positive area with fixing sleeve side opening.

21. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 20, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity lower end Equipped with the connector sleeve connecting with fixing sleeve, connector sleeve top is the connecting cylinder for being sheathed on fixing sleeve lower end and being connected to damping cavity, Connector sleeve lower part is elbow, and elbow is connected to connecting cylinder, and the axis of elbow and the axis of connecting cylinder form one less than 90 ° Angle, end cap are set to below elbow.

22. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 21, it is characterised in that: when elbow axis with When the axis of connecting cylinder forms an acute angle, the fixing sleeve is equipped with positioning pin and locating groove, the bottle cap be equipped with The corresponding locating notch of positioning pin and for limited step corresponding with the retention bead on container；The connecting cylinder internal side wall It is equipped with positioning convex tendon corresponding with locating groove, when connector sleeve is connect with fixing sleeve, where the elbow towards positioning pin Position or limited step away from the position where positioning pin, when distributor is connect with the container equipped with solution, on bottle cap It is corresponding with retention bead, deviate from the offset direction of elbow with container handle direction.

23. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 22, it is characterised in that: the damping cavity end Gag lever post equipped with a narrow strip, be equipped with the damping cavity side wall of the ipsilateral close ball seal seat of gag lever post on valve body one it is normally opened Inlet, is covered with the seal closure of subsidiary scale above outlet tube, and elbow diameter of bore is less than connecting cylinder diameter of bore, in elbow Wall side with connecting cylinder inner wall is round and smooth connects, in elbow interior wall opposite side and connecting cylinder inner wall joint, form one in circumference side To change width and not completely closed bend pipe inner convex platform, valve body rotation, gag lever post are rotated along damping cavity circumferencial direction, work as valve Body rotates to when gag lever post being made to be located at connecting cylinder and the round and smooth connecting position of elbow interior wall, fixing sleeve side opening and normally opened inlet pair It answers, while gag lever post will stop sphere in pouring liquid, is in distributor and continues liquid status out.

24. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 22, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve side opening Position it is consistent with elbow offset direction.

25. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to any one of the claim 1-24 Dumpage type, it is characterised in that: the valve The excircle that body is located at ball seal seat is equipped at least one first annular interior button bit, and fixing sleeve inner sidewall is equipped with and first The first annular outer button bit that button bit is adapted in annular, valve body and fixing sleeve pass through first annular interior button bit and first annular outer button bit It is tightly connected, and valve body is enable to adjust rotation relative to fixed cover.

26. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to any one of the claim 1-24 Dumpage type, it is characterised in that: described close Sealing cover lower end outside is equipped with external screw thread, and the second internal screw thread, the seal closure and bottle cap are equipped on the inside of the bottle cap upper end outside Screw thread is connect with the second internal screw thread, and is covered above the outlet tube of valve body.

27. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 26, it is characterised in that: at the top of the seal closure There is a cricoid sealing cone in inner central position, and when seal closure covers above outlet tube, sealing cone and valve body go out liquid Mouth inner hole close-fitting.

28. quantifying adjustable liquid distributor according to Dumpage type described in claim 26, it is characterised in that: the bottle cap inner wall is set There is the ratchet being adapted to the baffle teeth of vessel port.