CN109624165A - A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109624165A
CN109624165A CN201910006526.3A CN201910006526A CN109624165A CN 109624165 A CN109624165 A CN 109624165A CN 201910006526 A CN201910006526 A CN 201910006526A CN 109624165 A CN109624165 A CN 109624165A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
homogenating plate
plenum
vacuum tank
plenum area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910006526.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华伟
黄栋
殷术贵
梁澜之
毛璐瑶
白乃贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing
Original Assignee
Guangdong Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing filed Critical Guangdong Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing
Priority to CN201910006526.3A priority Critical patent/CN109624165A/en
Publication of CN109624165A publication Critical patent/CN109624165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/24Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C41/50Shaping under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cast film machine vacuum tank, including vacuum chamber, aspiration channel, sealing vacuum box plate and bump joint;A homogenating plate is equipped in vacuum chamber, homogenating plate is equipped with the first, second, and third plenum area;First plenum area is arranged in the both ends of homogenating plate and is provided with waist type ventilation hole, and the middle part of homogenating plate is arranged in the second plenum area, third venting area, uniformly offers circular vent in the second plenum area and third venting area;The ratio of the ventilation hole circulation area of first, second, and third plenum area of homogenating plate is 1:5:1.The ventilation hole that the present invention passes through setting different shape and pitch on homogenating plate, the homogenization of vacuum chamber interior air-flow wind speed and pressure can be achieved during air draught, uniform and stable negative pressure is formed in aspiration channel mouth, improve vacuum tank interior air-flow turbulence level, energy consumption is effectively reduced, the negative regulation and uniformity for improving negative pressure air draft apparatus, ensure that the qualification rate of film.

Description

A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting films technical field of processing equipment, refer in particular to a kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine.
Background technique
In CPP/CPE casting films production process, in order to avoid the air that casting roller rotation generates brings film and chilling roller into Between, bubble is generated, cooling effect is reduced, influences the Forming Quality of film, negative-pressure air-suction system is set usually above chilling roller. Vacuum tank is the important component of negative-pressure air-suction system, and two pieces of homogenating plates, air-flow are usually arranged in currently used vacuum tank Circulation area is small, and air-flow in vacuum tank domestic demand by 2 180 ° of steerings, have that structure is complicated, turbulent air flow degree is high, pressure Big disadvantage is lost in power, and the ventilation hole on homogenating plate is evenly distributed, and reduces the uniformity of air draught nozzle negative pressure.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of cast film machine vacuum of optimization is provided Case, the vacuum box structure is simple, can effectively improve turbulent air flow degree, reduces pressure loss to greatest extent, improves negative pressure The negative regulation and uniformity of air intake device, ensure that the qualification rate of film.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of cast film machine vacuum tank, including vacuum Cabinet, aspiration channel, sealing vacuum box plate and bump joint;The vacuum chamber includes taper box portion and square box portion Point, it is characterised in that: one piece of homogenating plate is equipped in the square box, the homogenating plate leads to equipped with the first plenum area, second Wind area and third venting area;First plenum area is arranged on the both ends of homogenating plate and uniformly offers waist type ventilation hole, third The middle part of homogenating plate is arranged in plenum area, and the region between the first plenum area and third venting area is the second plenum area;Second is logical The identical circular vent of diameter is uniformly offered in wind area and third venting area;First plenum area of homogenating plate, second are led to The ratio of the ventilation hole circulation area in wind area and third venting area is 1:5:1.
Further, the first plenum area, the second plenum area and third venting area of the homogenating plate account for homogenating plate area Ratio is 1:6:2.
Further, the round hole arrangement mode of second plenum area is by 45 ° of wrong rows;The circle in the third venting area Hole arrangement mode is by 26.6 ° of wrong rows.
Further, the waist-shaped hole of first plenum area is arranged by Z-type mistake.There are two types of the length dimensions of the waist-shaped hole, The waist-shaped hole size of same row is identical, and the waist-shaped hole size of adjacent two rows is not identical.
Further, the aspiration channel is uniformly arranged on vacuum tank backboard, aspiration channel center and bump joint Center is on sustained height.The sealing vacuum box plate is detachably arranged in vacuum chamber both ends.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: vacuum tank of the invention, which only needs to be arranged one piece of homogenating plate, can be realized vacuum chamber The homogenization of interior air-flow wind speed and pressure, airflow direction does not have to that any 90 ° of turnovers occur during air draught, improves gas in vacuum tank Turbulence level is flowed, blower pressure loss consumption is effectively reduced, improves the negative regulation and uniformity of negative pressure air draft apparatus, guarantees The qualification rate of film.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of homogenating plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of homogenating plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of cast film machine vacuum tank, including vacuum chamber 1, aspiration channel 4, sealing vacuum box plate 6 With bump joint 5;The vacuum chamber 1 includes taper box portion 2 and square box part 3, wherein the square box 3 It is interior to be fixed with one piece of homogenating plate 8 by the way of welding.
As shown in Figure 3,4, round hole 9 and waist-shaped hole 10 are provided on the homogenating plate 8.Round hole pore size is consistent, waist There are two types of different lengths for type hole;Two sides use the design of waist-shaped hole, available bigger percent opening, and area is larger, head Loss is smaller, and mistake row's design compression strength is higher.
Specifically, according to pass and round hole center away from difference homogenating plate 8 is divided into different regions: waist-shaped hole is distributed At the both ends of homogenating plate 8, referred to as the first plenum area 81;Round hole is distributed among homogenating plate 8, in the middle region of equal scoreboard 8 Domain is known as third venting area 83, and the region between the first plenum area 81 and third venting area 83 is known as the second plenum area 82. On second plenum area 82 center of two neighboring round hole away from be less than third venting area 83 on two neighboring round hole center away from.
Specifically, the first plenum area 81 of the homogenating plate 8, the second plenum area 82 and third venting area 83 account for homogenating plate 8 The ratio of area is 1:6:2.When air-flow is aspirated from bump joint (5), square box part (3) internal face bump joint (5) zone negative pressure is maximum, and is gradually reduced along tank ends, and the first plenum area 81, the second plenum area 82 and third are led to The area ratio in wind area 83 is designed as 1:6:2, can make to substantially form three iso pressures on cabinet length direction, avoid generating Turbulent flow is conducive to uniform ventilation.
In addition, the ventilation hole 9 of 8 first plenum area 81 of homogenating plate, the second plenum area 82 and third venting area 83 circulates The ratio of area is 1:5:1.By adjusting the first plenum area (81), the second plenum area (82) and third venting area on homogenating plate (83) area of ventilation hole on changes homogenating plate (8) regional area percent opening, so that the first plenum area (81), the second plenum area (82) it tends to balance with third venting area (83) gas-flow resistance, to make the stream pressure in three regions, velocity uniformity more Good, in aspiration channel (4), mouth forms uniform and stable negative pressure in this way.Percent opening is excessive, and the uniformity of air-flow is bad, percent opening mistake Small, local head loss increases.When the ventilation hole stream of the first plenum area (81), the second plenum area (82) and third venting area (83) When the ratio of logical area is 1:5:1, the percent opening in each area can just make the head loss of homogenating plate (8) minimum, and air-flow Uniformity is best.
Specifically, the round hole arrangement mode of second plenum area 82 is by 45 ° of wrong rows;The circle in the third venting area 83 Shape hole arrangement mode is by 26.6 ° of wrong rows;The hole arrangement mode of first plenum area 81 is that the waist-shaped hole of two kinds of different lengths presses Z Type mistake row.Using mistake row mode, can under the premise of meeting ventilation rate proof strength.
It is preferably implemented in case, the circle bore dia is 10mm, and the hole center of the second plenum area is away from for 14.1mm, third The hole center of plenum area is away from for 22.4mm;Long waist-shaped hole length is 50mm, and the length of short waist-shaped hole is 30mm, two kinds of waist-shaped holes Circular arc portion diameter is all 10mm, and the shortest distance of adjacent two column waist-shaped hole is 5mm, and adjacent two hole is most in each column waist-shaped hole Short distance is 10mm.The homogenating plate of above-mentioned size can adapt to currently used vacuum tank, and it is raw to meet current CPP/CPE casting films The requirement of production. art.
Specifically, the sealing vacuum box plate 6 is detachably arranged in 1 both ends of vacuum chamber, ensure that vacuum tank can Maintainability.
The aspiration channel 4 is uniformly arranged on vacuum tank backboard 7, the centre bit of aspiration channel 4 center and bump joint 5 It sets on sustained height.
Aspiration channel 4 in use, need to be only connected with the suspended hood on cast film machine by hose by the present invention, and by method Blue connector 5 is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment by metal tube.
The above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than the limitation to invention protection scope, this field The simple modification or equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill carries out technical solution of the present invention, all without departing from essence of the invention And range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cast film machine vacuum tank, including vacuum chamber (1), aspiration channel (4), sealing vacuum box plate (6) and flange connect Head (5);The vacuum chamber (1) includes taper box portion (2) and square box part (3), it is characterised in that: it is described rectangular Be equipped with one piece of homogenating plate (8) in cabinet (3), the homogenating plate (8) be equipped with the first plenum area (81), the second plenum area (82) and Third venting area (83);First plenum area (81) is arranged on the both ends of homogenating plate and uniformly offers waist type ventilation hole (9), The middle part of homogenating plate is arranged in third venting area (83), and the region between the first plenum area (81) and third venting area (83) is the Two plenum areas (82);The identical circular vent of diameter is uniformly offered on second plenum area (82) and third venting area (83) (10);
The ventilation hole circulating face of (8) first plenum area (81) of homogenating plate, the second plenum area (82) and third venting area (83) Long-pending ratio is 1:5:1.
2. cast film machine vacuum tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first ventilation of the homogenating plate (8) Area (81), the second plenum area (82) and third venting area (83) account for the ratio of homogenating plate (8) area as 1:6:2.
3. cast film machine vacuum tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circle of second plenum area (82) Hole arrangement mode is by 45 ° of wrong rows;The round hole arrangement mode of the third venting area (83) is by 26.6 ° of wrong rows.
4. cast film machine vacuum tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waist type of first plenum area (81) It is arranged by Z-type mistake in hole.
5. cast film machine vacuum tank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the length dimension of the waist-shaped hole has two Kind, the waist-shaped hole size of same row is identical, and the waist-shaped hole size of adjacent two rows is not identical.
6. cast film machine vacuum tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aspiration channel (4) is uniformly arranged On vacuum tank backboard (7), the center of aspiration channel (4) center and bump joint (5) is on sustained height.
7. cast film machine vacuum tank described in any one of -6 claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vacuum Case sealing plate (6) is detachably arranged in vacuum chamber (1) both ends.
CN201910006526.3A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine Pending CN109624165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910006526.3A CN109624165A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910006526.3A CN109624165A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of vacuum tank for cast film machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109624165A true CN109624165A (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114873323A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-09 天长市君华彩印有限公司 Color printing carton apparatus for producing
CN115365512A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-22 深圳市华阳新材料科技有限公司 Balanced negative pressure mechanism of evenly induced drafting with adjustable segmentation

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000210961A (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-02 Toray Ind Inc Apparatus and method for producing film
US6368534B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Solution casting process
CN1767931A (en) * 2003-04-02 2006-05-03 蒙诺苏尔有限公司 Surfactant applicator for solution casting apparatus and method of producing a film
CN202462752U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-10-03 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Double-cavity type negative pressure air knife used on curtain coating machine
CN205853227U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-04 中山松德新材料装备有限公司 A kind of even wind structure of negative-pressure vacuum case
CN207290686U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-01 深圳市博盛新材料有限公司 A kind of roller vacuum extractor, casting machine and film line
CN210415196U (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-04-28 广东省智能制造研究所 Vacuum box for casting film machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000210961A (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-02 Toray Ind Inc Apparatus and method for producing film
US6368534B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Solution casting process
CN1767931A (en) * 2003-04-02 2006-05-03 蒙诺苏尔有限公司 Surfactant applicator for solution casting apparatus and method of producing a film
CN202462752U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-10-03 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Double-cavity type negative pressure air knife used on curtain coating machine
CN205853227U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-04 中山松德新材料装备有限公司 A kind of even wind structure of negative-pressure vacuum case
CN207290686U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-01 深圳市博盛新材料有限公司 A kind of roller vacuum extractor, casting machine and film line
CN210415196U (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-04-28 广东省智能制造研究所 Vacuum box for casting film machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114873323A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-09 天长市君华彩印有限公司 Color printing carton apparatus for producing
CN115365512A (en) * 2022-09-08 2022-11-22 深圳市华阳新材料科技有限公司 Balanced negative pressure mechanism of evenly induced drafting with adjustable segmentation

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