CN109624019A - A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109624019A
CN109624019A CN201910042977.2A CN201910042977A CN109624019A CN 109624019 A CN109624019 A CN 109624019A CN 201910042977 A CN201910042977 A CN 201910042977A CN 109624019 A CN109624019 A CN 109624019A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adhesive
tableware
weight ratio
proportion
egg white
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910042977.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕旭光
吕时超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910042977.2A priority Critical patent/CN109624019A/en
Publication of CN109624019A publication Critical patent/CN109624019A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N5/00Manufacture of non-flat articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0209Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N5/00Manufacture of non-flat articles
    • B27N5/02Hollow articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/22Proteins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/24Polysaccharides
    • D21H17/28Starch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/66Salts, e.g. alums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21JFIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
    • D21J3/00Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21JFIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
    • D21J3/00Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
    • D21J3/10Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds of hollow bodies

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft, are related to a kind of improvement of restaurant vessel class, manufacture craft is: (1), production adhesive, birds egg white: edible chlorate: sticky rice syrup according to 1:0.06-0.15:0.1--0.3 weight ratio;(2), adhesive will be added in paper pulp or plant fiber, matches as 1:0.5;(3), mixture feeding moulding press is hot-forming, form tableware blank;(4), by tableware blank, spray overlay film liquid, the material and proportion of overlay film liquid are egg white: monoglyceride: starch presses 1:0.2-0.5:0.3-0.6 weight ratio, dries 20 minutes or more, then high temperature hot pressing determines film;(5), trimming, disinfection, are finally packed.Beneficial effect is: solving the problems, such as disposable tableware, the degradation of food packaging article non-environmental protection, poisonous and harmful and higher cost, common edible material has been truly realized pure green hygienic environment-protecting as bonding and Water-proof and oil-proof auxiliary agent.

Description

A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of living goods, are related to a kind of improvement of restaurant vessel class.
Background technique
Currently, China's disposable snack box annual consumption about 12,000,000,000 according to statistics;Three big take out consume 7,300,000,000 in platform year A plastics package.2017 year end statistics, the order summation that only two big take-away platforms in the top generate daily is single 20,000,000, Disposable lunch-box, chopsticks etc. are more than 40,000,000 set,;Along with disposable water cup, pallet and disposable bowl class etc., total amount reaches 36000000000.In July, 2018, the China of " being hungry " publication take out big data and show, it is contemplated that arrive the year two thousand twenty, take out user's infiltration Rate will be up to 80%, and userbase is up to 600,000,000, and consuming disposable tableware and packing material will also be multiplied.Country puts into effect twice " plastic limit " all cut in half because of no ideal substitute.Along with taking out what industry rapidly developed, disposable tableware largely disappears " white garbage " problem that consumption and the following nondegradable plastics product generate will be increasingly severe, has become global Environmental problem urgently to be resolved.December 4,73 President of the UN General Assemblys announce the anti-plastic pollution action in the United Nations's starting whole world.If Unlimited modeling, it is contemplated that the plastics in the year two thousand fifty ocean will be more than fish.Science confirms that plastic particles generally enter tellurian In vivo, including the mankind, it constitutes a threat to human life and health.
And it is adaptable harmless to ecological environment and human health therewith, it can be recycled or regeneration, can promote The packaging green product substitution of sustainable development is still not within the foreseeable future.National " prevention and control of environmental pollution by solid wastes method " will revise completion And promulgate, the situation for thoroughly preventing and treating white pollution is very urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disposable tableware and manufacture crafts, it uses paper pulp, environment-friendly adhesive, covers Film makes various tablewares, replaces other material dishwares.
The technical scheme is that
1, make adhesive, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible chlorate: sticky rice syrup is according to 1:0.06- The weight ratio of 0.15:0.1--0.3 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
2, adhesive described in step 1 will be added in environment-friendly paper pulp or plant fiber, matches as 1:0.1-0.5, aforementioned proportion For weight ratio, it is thoroughly mixed.
3, the paper pulp adhesive mixture for producing step 2 is sent into moulding press high-temperature thermo-compression formation, forms tableware after depanning Blank, and it is dry.
4, by hot-forming tableware blank, even application overlay film liquid, the material and proportion of overlay film liquid are egg white: food additive Add agent monoglyceride: starch is stirred evenly by 1:0.2-0.5:0.3-0.6 weight ratio, is spontaneously dried 20 minutes or more after spraying, then Film is determined in high temperature (120-170 DEG C) hot pressing.
5, trimming, disinfection are carried out to manufactured tableware, finally packed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: synthesis solves disposable tableware, food packaging article non-environmental protection degrades, is poisonous and harmful And the problem of higher cost, it has been truly realized pure with common edible material as bonding and Water-proof and oil-proof auxiliary agent for the first time Green hygienic environment-protecting provides a kind of new method for radical cure white pollution, has opened a new road.
It has followed by searched out and a kind of disposable tableware, the adhesive of food package film, filming agent has been made.Through long felt Research and verifying, a kind of common edible material have height by adhesive made of simple formula and special processing process Viscosity, zero toxicity and low cost;It has also been found that, filming agent is to play the role of water leakage, this common edible material simultaneously Again plus simply formula and technique have also been made with Water-proof and oil-proof, high-low temperature resistant, with high-intensitive and excellent toughness and have covered Film can do the lamination of tableware, can also do papery food package film.The food is our daily objects eaten, inexhaustible, valence Lattice are cheap, are the materials of the update of the adhesive and film of the environmentally-friendly sanitary applied on the market at present, this film is also plastics The ideal substitute of the white pollutions object such as film.
Its indices performance of the invention complies fully with national standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is dinner plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is dining box structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cup structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is suction-pipe structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention facilitates chopsticks structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is shopping bag structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
1, make adhesive, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible sodium chloride: sticky rice syrup is according to 1:0.1: 0.16 weight ratio be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
2, adhesive described in step 1 will be added in environment-friendly paper pulp or plant fiber, match as 1:0.3, aforementioned proportion is attached most importance to Ratio is measured, is thoroughly mixed.
3, the paper pulp adhesive mixture for producing step 2 is sent into moulding press high-temperature thermo-compression formation, forms service plate after depanning Blank, and it is dry.
4, by hot-forming service plate blank, even application overlay film liquid, the material and proportion of overlay film liquid are egg white: food additive Add agent monoglyceride: starch is stirred evenly by 1:0.25:0.4 weight ratio, is spontaneously dried 20 minutes or more after spraying, then high temperature Film is determined in (120-170 DEG C) hot pressing.
5, trimming, disinfection are carried out to manufactured tableware, finally packed.
Embodiment 2
2 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Adhesive is made in step 1, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible calcium chloride: sticky rice syrup is according to 1: The weight ratio of 0.08:0.18 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
Other steps are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
3 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Adhesive is made in step 1, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible calcium chloride: sticky rice syrup is according to 1: The weight ratio of 0.06:0.17 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
Other steps are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
4 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Adhesive is made in step 1, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible sodium chloride: sticky rice syrup is according to 1: The weight ratio of 0.12:0.22 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
Other steps are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
5 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Each step is same as Example 4.
Embodiment 6
5 present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Adhesive is made in step 1, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible calcium chloride: sticky rice syrup is according to 1: The weight ratio of 0.07:0.25 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare.
Other steps are same as Example 1.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of disposable tableware, the material and proportion of adhesive are: birds egg white: edible chlorate: sticky rice syrup is according to 1: 0.06-0.15:0.1--0.3;
Above-mentioned material is weight ratio.
2. a kind of disposable tableware, the material and proportion of overlay film liquid are egg white: food additives monoglyceride: starch is by 1:0.2- 0.5:0.3-0.6;
Above-mentioned material is weight ratio.
3. a kind of manufacture craft of disposable tableware, manufacture craft is:
(1), make adhesive, the material and proportion of adhesive are birds egg white: edible chlorate: sticky rice syrup is according to 1:0.06- The weight ratio of 0.15:0.1--0.3 be thoroughly mixed simultaneously skimming;It is spare;
(2), adhesive described in step 1 will be added in environment-friendly paper pulp or plant fiber, match as 1:0.1-0.5, aforementioned proportion is Weight ratio is thoroughly mixed;
(3), the paper pulp adhesive mixture for producing step 2 is sent into moulding press high-temperature thermo-compression formation, and tableware hair is formed after depanning Base, and it is dry;
(4), by hot-forming tableware blank, even application overlay film liquid, the material and proportion of overlay film liquid are egg white: food addition Agent monoglyceride: starch presses 1:0.2-0.5:0.3-0.6 weight ratio, stirs evenly, spontaneously dries 20 minutes or more after spraying, then high Warm pressure determines film;
(5), trimming, disinfection are carried out to manufactured tableware, finally packed.
4. a kind of disposable tableware as described in claim 1, adhesive is: the edible chlorate is sodium chloride or chlorine Change calcium.
CN201910042977.2A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft Withdrawn CN109624019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910042977.2A CN109624019A (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910042977.2A CN109624019A (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of disposable tableware and manufacture craft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109624019A true CN109624019A (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111084329A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-01 王卓宇贺 Preparation method of edible bean curd skin tableware

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1116260A (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-02-07 钱生球 Producing method of green instant food box
CN2308306Y (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-02-24 王武立 Disposable degradeable snack dining utensil structure
CN102462300A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-23 温州科艺环保餐具有限公司 Process for processing degradable tableware from grass fibres
CN108130011A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 A kind of bioadhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108342172A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-31 常州五荣化工有限公司 A kind of preparation method of moisture-proof amylan
CN109054737A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 佛山皖阳生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the moisture-proof starch anaerobic adhesive of stable type

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1116260A (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-02-07 钱生球 Producing method of green instant food box
CN2308306Y (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-02-24 王武立 Disposable degradeable snack dining utensil structure
CN102462300A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-23 温州科艺环保餐具有限公司 Process for processing degradable tableware from grass fibres
CN108130011A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 A kind of bioadhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108342172A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-31 常州五荣化工有限公司 A kind of preparation method of moisture-proof amylan
CN109054737A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 佛山皖阳生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the moisture-proof starch anaerobic adhesive of stable type

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张泽朋: "《建筑胶粘剂标准手册》", 30 September 2008, 第79页 *
李彪等: "可食性膜的研究进展", 《中国野生植物资源》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111084329A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-01 王卓宇贺 Preparation method of edible bean curd skin tableware

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Application publication date: 20190416