CN109622328A - The dry drying box of coating - Google Patents

The dry drying box of coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109622328A
CN109622328A CN201811556221.1A CN201811556221A CN109622328A CN 109622328 A CN109622328 A CN 109622328A CN 201811556221 A CN201811556221 A CN 201811556221A CN 109622328 A CN109622328 A CN 109622328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
valve
heater box
fixed
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811556221.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109622328B (en
Inventor
宋小阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Metu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Metu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Metu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Metu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811556221.1A priority Critical patent/CN109622328B/en
Publication of CN109622328A publication Critical patent/CN109622328A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109622328B publication Critical patent/CN109622328B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/0413Heating with air

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of paint production plants, specifically disclose the dry drying box of coating, the transmission device including heater box and for coating to be sent into heater box, are removably connected with storage case on conveyer belt, the outer surface of storage case bottom is fixed with rack gear;It is equipped with fixed heating source in heater box and storage unit, storage unit are provided with several storage metal hot-bulbs;The bottom of storage chamber is equipped with valve;Rotation is equipped with valve shaft in heater box, and the valve gear for being meshed with rack gear is fixedly and coaxially connected on valve shaft;The first transmission gear is fixed on valve shaft, the top of the first transmission gear is equipped with the second transmission gear;It is fixed with the valve plate rack gear for engaging with the second transmission gear on valve plate, reset spring is fixed between valve plate and storage chamber.Using this programme can solve paint heating it is uneven caused by moisture evaporation while cause benefit materials to volatilize excessive problem.

Description

The dry drying box of coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paint production plants, specifically disclose a kind of dry drying box of coating.
Background technique
Promotion with society to environmental consciousness, environment-friendly materials are greatly promoted and applied.Water paint is exactly wherein one Kind, water paint be using water as diluent, without the coating of organic solvent, may be used at woodenware, metal, plastics, glass, building In the various materials such as surface, also gradually replace oil paint;Especially on furniture item, gradually increased using water paint at present.It applies Expect frequently with the humidity of the mode adjusting coating of drying in production process, but existing drying mode has the following problems: 1) The problem of whether being stirred when drying: coating can be generally stirred with rabbling mechanism, is avoided inside coating when drying Moisture content volatilizees the non-uniform situation of coating humidity caused by slow situation than the moisture content on surface layer;But due to joined very in coating More benefit materials, quickly in the case where stirring a large amount of benefit materials fast endothermics for being easy to cause in coating and waved together with moisture content The case where hair, causes the function of coating impacted so that the benefit materials in coating are reduced;2) whether closed when drying Coating: being transported in heater box or transported outside heater box automatically using conveyer belt when drying by problem, and reducing manpower will apply The shortcomings that material is put into heater box, but heater box is at least open state there are two face under such mode, so the heat in heater box Amount loss is larger, first is that waste of energy causes processing environment unfriendly second is that the temperature in entire room can be made to increase;If Enclosed environment is selected when drying, is compared convenient for the temperature in measurement and timely debugging heater box, but airless in enclosed environment It is easy to appear the non-uniform situation of paint heating caused by heat is unevenly distributed, and every drying a batch needs to open coating New coating is put by taking-up again, and during which operation is more troublesome, and is also required to debug temperature again after opening every time.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide that the uniformly heated dry drying box of coating can be carried out to coating.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows: the dry drying box of coating, including heater box and is used for Coating is sent into the transmission device of heater box, the transmission device includes conveyer belt and the transfer roller for driving conveyer belt, institute It states and is removably connected with storage case on conveyer belt, the outer surface of storage case bottom is fixed with rack gear;
It is equipped with fixed heating source in the heater box and storage unit, storage unit are fixed at the top of heater box, storage unit Including storage chamber, storage chamber is provided with several storage metal hot-bulbs;The bottom of storage chamber is equipped with for discharging storage metal hot-bulb automatically Valve, slidably connect valve plate on valve;
Rotation is equipped with valve shaft for driving valve in the heater box, has been fixedly and coaxially connected and has been used for and rack gear on valve shaft The valve gear being meshed;One end of valve shaft is coaxially fixed with the first transmission gear, and the top of the first transmission gear, which is equipped with, to be used In the second transmission gear engaged with the first transmission gear;Valve plate is also slidably connected with heater box, and valve plate is close to the second transmission The side of gear is fixed with the valve plate rack gear for engaging with the second transmission gear, and use is fixed between valve plate and storage chamber In the reset spring for making valve plate return.
The principle and advantage of this programme are: the fixation heating source of this programme provides temperature, storage metal hot-bulb for heater box Thermal energy can then be stored;After coating enters in heater box, the temperature in heater box makes the moisture in coating start to overflow;
The storage metal hot-bulb of this programme, which enters inside coating, heats coating, is avoided that coating surface moisture evaporation mistake Make coating surface form one layer of higher protective layer of density fastly, the moisture inside coating is caused to be difficult to the case where volatilizing;
When the storage metal hot-bulb of this programme is fallen into coating, it can also play the role of a stirring to coating, make in coating There is the process of a mixed heat transfer, improving heat exchanging efficiency in portion, but will not lead to beneficiating ingredient in coating because of excessive agitation It volatilizees excessive situation;And storage metal hot-bulb enter in coating the upper surface of coating can also be got in a flash one downwards Shrinkage pool so that the area of coating upper surface increases, so after storage metal hot-bulb enters in coating and heats to coating, coating In moisture can more rapidly be overflowed from coating;
When this programme is that storage case is moved to immediately below storage unit, storage metal hot-bulb is fallen into storage case automatically, Other control mechanisms need not artificially be arranged to be controlled, so the structure of this programme is simple, and time match degree is good, will not Appearance storage metal hot-bulb is fallen falls the case where not can enter storage case not in time or in advance.
Further, second transmission gear has been fixedly and coaxially connected second driving shaft, and second driving shaft and heater box turn It is dynamic to connect, flabellum is coaxially fixed on one end that second driving shaft is located in heater box.
The rotation of the second transmission gear in the process of running is utilized in this programme, and flabellum is driven to rotate in heater box, from And certain air-flow is formed in heater box, it drives the gas molecule in heater box quickly to flow, accelerates heat transference efficiency, make to heat Air themperature in case is more evenly distributed.
Further, the outer surface of the storage metal hot-bulb is equipped with the spine of hedgehog.
It is designed to that outer surface has the shape of spine that can increase the surface area of storage metal hot-bulb, makes storage metal hot-bulb and coating More evenly, so that the contact area of storage metal hot-bulb and coating is bigger, heat transmitting is faster for contact.
Further, the side of the transmission device discharging is equipped with material-gathering device, and material-gathering device includes rack, filter house and goes out Material mouth, filter house are connect with rack vertical sliding, and return spring is equipped between filter house and rack;The bottom of filter house passes through Drainage tube is communicated with discharge port.
The filter house of this programme can separate storage metal hot-bulb with coating, and setting return spring can play filter house The effect of one buffering reduces abrasion when storage metal hot-bulb is fallen in filter house to filter house;And drainage tube was then avoided that In filter portion dither process, coating can not accurately flow into the situation in container for paint.
It further, further include the power mechanism having for driving filter house.
Setting power mechanism drives filter house movement that storage metal hot-bulb can be made to overturn shake in filter house, so that storage metal Spine on hot-bulb generates a cleaning and anti-blocking effect to the filter opening on filter house, avoids filter opening blocking to realize Situation accelerates the speed that coating leaks into drainage tube.
Further, the power mechanism includes the cam that filter house is moved for intermittence, and cam is by being located at transmission device The transfer roller of discharge end drives.
This programme structure is simple, and directly carries out one to filter house using the powered belt moving cam of transfer roller rotation and hit It beats, it is energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the dry main view for using drying box embodiment of coating of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main sectional view of heater box in the embodiment of the present invention, basically illustrates the structure in heater box;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along the direction D-D;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of storage case in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of material-gathering device of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: heater box 1, conveyer belt 2, transfer roller 3, storage case 4, rack gear 5, fixes Heating source 6, storage chamber 7, storage metal hot-bulb 8, valve 9, valve plate 10, valve shaft 11, valve gear 12, the first transmission gear 13, Two transmission gears 14, return spring 15, reset spring 16, second driving shaft 17, flabellum 18, cam 19, filter house 20, discharge port 21, rack 22.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1: the dry drying box of coating, including heater box 1 and for by coating be sent into plus The transmission device of hot tank 1, transmission device include conveyer belt 2 and the transfer roller 3 for driving conveyer belt 2, transfer roller 3 and motor Output shaft is connected, and the middle part of conveyer belt 2 passes through heater box 1.Storage case 4 is removably connected on conveyer belt 2, the present embodiment uses The mode of clamping keeps storage case 4 and conveyer belt 2 relatively fixed, and selects position and the fixed company of conveyer belt 2 at 4 middle part of storage case It connects, as shown in figure 4, the lower surface of 4 bottom of storage case is fixedly connected with rack gear 5.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is equipped in heater box 1 and fixes heating source 6 and storage unit, in the present embodiment, fixed heating source 6 Electrothermal tube is selected to convert electric energy to thermal energy, electrothermal tube is fixedly mounted on the top of heater box 1.Storage unit is fixed at heater box 1 top, storage unit include storage chamber 7, and storage chamber 7 is provided with several storage metal hot-bulbs 8;Open useful in the bottom of storage chamber 7 In the valve 9 of release storage metal hot-bulb 8 automatically, valve plate 10 is slidably connected on valve 9.In the present embodiment, storage metal hot-bulb 8 Outer surface is machined with the spine of hedgehog.
As shown in figure 3, the lower rotation of heater box 1 is connected with the valve shaft 11 for driving valve 9, coaxially consolidate on valve shaft 11 Surely it is connected with the valve gear 12 for being meshed with rack gear 5;The left end of valve shaft 11 has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first transmission gear 13, the top of the first transmission gear 13 is equipped with the second transmission gear 14 for engaging with the first transmission gear 13, specific to be arranged It is as follows: second driving shaft 17 to be fixedly and coaxially connected on the second transmission gear 14, second driving shaft 17 and the rotation of heater box 1 connect It connects, left side and the heater box 1 of valve plate 10 are slidably connected, and glide direction is identical as the direction that storage case 4 moves;10 left end of valve plate Lower surface is fixedly connected with the valve plate rack gear for engaging with the second transmission gear 14, fixed between valve plate 10 and storage chamber 7 to connect It is connected to the reset spring 16 for making 10 return of valve plate.In the present embodiment, the right end of second driving shaft 17 has been fixedly and coaxially connected Flabellum 18.
As shown in figure 5, the side (right side in Fig. 1) of transmission device discharging is equipped with material-gathering device, material-gathering device includes machine Frame 22, filter house 20 and discharge port 21, filter house 20 are connect with 22 vertical sliding of rack, and are set between filter house 20 and rack 22 There is return spring 15;The bottom of filter house 20 is communicated with discharge port 21 by drainage tube.It further include having for driving filter house 20 Power mechanism, power mechanism includes moving the cam 19 of filter house 20 for intermittence, and cam 19 positioned at transmission device by going out Expect that the transfer roller 3 at end drives.
Specific implementation process is as follows: driving motor starts turning transfer roller 3, when storage case 4 is located on the left of transmission device When (on the basis of Fig. 1), coating is added in storage case 4, then storage case 4 can will apply material strip as conveyer belt 2 moves Enter in heater box 1.Hot environment makes the moisture evaporation being more than inside coating fall to realize the purpose of drying coating.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, when storage case 4 moves to 12 top of valve gear, the rack gear 5 of 4 bottom of storage case It is meshed that valve gear 12 and valve shaft 11 is driven to rotate together with valve gear 12, and then drives 13 turns of the first transmission gear It is dynamic;As shown in figure 3, the first transmission gear 13 drives the second transmission gear 14 to rotate and then valve plate 10 is driven to slide to the right, thus It realizes under storage metal hot-bulb 8 is automatic when storage case 4 moves to 7 lower section of storage chamber and falls on the purpose in storage case 4.Metal Heat accumulation ball 8 has following effect: 1) coating surface is directly heated the higher film of one layer of density easy to form, causes inside coating Moisture be difficult to the case where evaporating, when storage metal hot-bulb 8 enters coating, this higher film of part density can be beaten It is broken, the moisture inside coating is evaporated;2) when storage metal hot-bulb 8 is fallen into coating, can also one be played to coating The effect of a stirring, makes the process for occurring a mixed heat transfer inside coating, improving heat exchanging efficiency, but will not be because of excessively stirring Mixing causes in coating beneficiating ingredient to volatilize excessive situation;3) storage metal hot-bulb 8 enters inside coating and heats to coating, energy The heated moisture content evaporation rate caused inside coating slowly many situations slower than the moisture evaporation of coating surface inside coating are avoided, So that coating each section evaporation rate is the same, the quality of coating ensure that.Meanwhile this programme also utilizes second driving shaft 17 Rotation, drive flabellum 18 to rotate, to form air-flow in heater box 1, accelerate the speed air flow in heater box 1, mention Rate of heat exchange is risen, the heat in heater box 1 is made to be more evenly distributed.Secondly because storage metal hot-bulb 8 is sufficiently inhaled in storage chamber 7 Heat is received and stores, temperature is relatively high, if storage metal hot-bulb 8 is directly entered in coating, is easy to appear directly and storage metal Hot-bulb 8 contact coating in moisture rapid evaporation, cause the part coatings storage metal hot-bulb 8 surface formed one layer covering The case where film;And the flabellum 18 of this programme is located at the underface of storage chamber 7, so storage metal hot-bulb 8 can pass through flabellum when falling The place of 18 blowings, carries out cooling purpose to the surface of storage metal hot-bulb 8 to realize, it is very high to avoid surface temperature Storage metal hot-bulb 8 is directly entered the situation in coating;So after the storage metal hot-bulb 8 of this programme enters in coating, metal heat accumulation Heat inside ball 8 slowly passes out again is thermally dried coating,.
When storage case 4 moves to (on the basis of Fig. 1) on the right side of transmission device, skew will drying to the right for storage case 4 Coating afterwards pours into filter house 20, to realize the separation to storage metal hot-bulb 8 and coating.Meanwhile the rotation of transfer roller 3 It can also be rotated with moving cam 19 to intermittent strike filter house 20, shake about 20 filter house, so that filter house 20 In storage metal hot-bulb 8 shake is overturn in filter house 20 so that the spine on storage metal hot-bulb 8 is to the filter opening on filter house 20 It generates a cleaning and anti-blocking effect accelerates coating and leak into drainage tube to realize the case where avoiding filter opening from blocking Speed.

Claims (6)

1. the dry drying box of coating, the transmission device including heater box and for coating to be sent into heater box, the transmission dress It sets including conveyer belt and the transfer roller for driving conveyer belt, it is characterised in that: receiving is removably connected on the conveyer belt The outer surface of case, storage case bottom is fixed with rack gear;
It is equipped with fixed heating source in the heater box and storage unit, storage unit are fixed at the top of heater box, storage unit includes Storage chamber, storage chamber are provided with several storage metal hot-bulbs;The bottom of storage chamber is equipped with the valve for discharging storage metal hot-bulb automatically , valve plate is slidably connected on valve;
Rotation is equipped with the valve shaft for driving valve in the heater box, has been fixedly and coaxially connected on valve shaft for mutually nibbling with rack gear The valve gear of conjunction;One end of valve shaft is coaxially fixed with the first transmission gear, the top of the first transmission gear be equipped with for Second transmission gear of the first transmission gear engagement;Valve plate is also slidably connected with heater box, and valve plate is close to the second transmission gear Side be fixed with the valve plate rack gear for engaging with the second transmission gear, be fixed between valve plate and storage chamber for making The reset spring of valve plate return.
2. the dry drying box of coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second transmission gear is coaxially fixed It is connected with second driving shaft, second driving shaft and heater box are rotatablely connected, and second driving shaft is located on one end in heater box together Axis is fixed with flabellum.
3. the dry drying box of coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the storage metal hot-bulb is set There is the spine of hedgehog.
4. the dry drying box of coating according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side of the transmission device discharging is set There is material-gathering device, material-gathering device includes rack, filter house and discharge port, and filter house is connect with rack vertical sliding, and filter house Return spring is equipped between rack;The bottom of filter house is communicated with discharge port by drainage tube.
5. the dry drying box of coating according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include having for driving filter house Power mechanism.
6. the dry drying box of coating according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism includes for interval Property move the cam of filter house, cam is driven by the transfer roller for being located at transmission device discharge end.
CN201811556221.1A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Drying oven for drying coating Expired - Fee Related CN109622328B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556221.1A CN109622328B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Drying oven for drying coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556221.1A CN109622328B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Drying oven for drying coating

Publications (2)

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CN109622328A true CN109622328A (en) 2019-04-16
CN109622328B CN109622328B (en) 2021-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811556221.1A Expired - Fee Related CN109622328B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Drying oven for drying coating

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203310220U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-11-27 陈斯墩 Particle drying machine
CN207035763U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-02-23 扬州亚菲涂料有限公司 A kind of powdery paints drying unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203310220U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-11-27 陈斯墩 Particle drying machine
CN207035763U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-02-23 扬州亚菲涂料有限公司 A kind of powdery paints drying unit

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Publication number Publication date
CN109622328B (en) 2021-07-06

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Granted publication date: 20210706