CN109622164B - Mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device - Google Patents

Mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109622164B
CN109622164B CN201811424493.6A CN201811424493A CN109622164B CN 109622164 B CN109622164 B CN 109622164B CN 201811424493 A CN201811424493 A CN 201811424493A CN 109622164 B CN109622164 B CN 109622164B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing chamber
baffle
crushing
rotating shaft
mosquito
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Application number
CN201811424493.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109622164A (en
Inventor
张纯寿
孙银
郑德烽
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ANHUI ZHENGFENG DAILY CHEMICAL CO LTD
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ANHUI ZHENGFENG DAILY CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Priority to CN201811424493.6A priority Critical patent/CN109622164B/en
Publication of CN109622164A publication Critical patent/CN109622164A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone

Abstract

The invention discloses a mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device which comprises a crushing chamber, wherein the bottom of the crushing chamber is of a semicircular structure, a rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the crushing chamber, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with a support, a motor is arranged on the support at one side, a limiting device is arranged between the crushing chamber and the support, a U-shaped baffle is arranged at one side of the crushing chamber and fixedly connected with the support, a top cover is movably connected to the top of the crushing chamber, the upper end of the crushing chamber, close to one side of the U-shaped baffle, is communicated with a U-shaped pipe, filter cotton is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the U-shaped pipe and the crushing chamber, and a gas filter layer and a fan; the mosquito-repellent incense waste crushing device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and capable of rapidly and thoroughly crushing mosquito-repellent incense waste, toxic substances in gas are adsorbed and filtered through the gas filtering layer by arranging the U-shaped pipe, circulating filtration is formed, and toxic gas is reduced.

Description

Mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device.
Background
The mosquito incense is a mosquito repellent, wherein the mosquito incense can be used for expelling away or smoking the mosquito after the medicine volatilizes, the mosquito incense is a common article for people to repel the mosquito in summer, the existing mosquito incense is mainly divided into a disc type mosquito incense, a liquid mosquito incense and an electric heating mosquito incense, the disc type mosquito incense is mainly used widely by people because chemical reagents coated on the disc type mosquito incense volatilize after slowly burning and the mosquito killing effect is good, the raw materials are usually pressed and formed in the production process of the disc type mosquito incense to be made into the mosquito incense and then dried and packaged, but because the mosquito incense can generate pressing deformation in the production process or can be easily broken after being dried, waste materials are generated and need to be treated when the waste materials are more, in the prior art, the mosquito incense waste materials are simply crushed, because the medicine sprayed on the mosquito incense disc can generate more smoke after being crushed, certain toxicity can cause harm to people and can not be directly discharged into, much dust is generated during crushing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device which can effectively solve the problems of toxic gas and more dust generated by crushing waste in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus, is including smashing the room, the bottom of smashing the room is semicircle type structure, the lower extreme of smashing the room runs through and is provided with the axis of rotation, be provided with reducing mechanism in the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation are rotated and are connected with the support, one side the support mounting has the motor, the output and the axis of rotation fixed connection of motor, it is provided with stop device to smash between room and the support, the one side of smashing the room is provided with U type baffle, U type baffle and support fixed connection, the top swing joint who smashes the room has the top cap, the upper end intercommunication that smashes the room and is close to U type baffle one side has U type pipe, U type pipe both ends and the junction of smashing the room are provided with the filter pulp.
Preferably, the gas filtering layer is a moisture-retention cotton adsorption layer, a glass fiber filtering layer, an active carbon adsorption layer and a moisture-retention cotton adsorption layer in sequence from the direction of gas circulation.
Preferably, both ends of the fan are provided with gas filtering layers.
Preferably, stop device includes first limiting plate, baffle and connecting axle, the baffle passes through the connecting axle and is connected with the support rotation, first limiting plate sets up the top at the baffle, just first limiting plate and crushing room fixed connection.
Preferably, one side of the crushing chamber, which is close to the first limiting plate, is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate is arranged above the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with T type connecting rod of top cap, the upper end and the U type baffle of T type connecting rod rotate to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with crank of T type connecting rod.
Preferably, a damping device is arranged between the crushing chamber and the U-shaped baffle.
Preferably, the damping device comprises a partition plate and a damping spring, the partition plate is connected with the U-shaped baffle in a sliding mode, and the damping spring is arranged between the partition plate and the U-shaped baffle.
Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the partition plate close to the crushing chamber.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises spiral blades and a cross rod, the spiral blades are fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft, the rotating directions of the spiral blades are opposite, and the cross rod is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus, simple structure, manufacturing cost is lower, smashes the room through setting up to in smashing room bottom semi-circular structure, conveniently making the material concentrate on the bottom, conveniently drive the axis of rotation through the motor, and make reducing mechanism with comminuted, kibbling thoroughly fast.
2. This mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus through setting up stop device, can will carry out crushing work crushing room through the cooperation with U type baffle will smash the room fixed, smashes and removes spacingly after accomplishing, rotates and smashes the room and pours out the material, collects the convenience.
3. This mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus through setting up U type pipe, can make the fan with smash indoor gas suction to in the U type pipe to filter through gas filter layer with gaseous noxious material adsorption, avoid the noxious material to discharge and cause harm, and make the dust that produces reduce, gas after the filtration is discharged into again and smashes indoor formation loop filter, and the filter pulp prevents that large-scale dust granule from entering into in the U type pipe.
4. This mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus through setting up damping device, can slow down the vibrations that crushing room produced among the crushing process, and the noise abatement produces.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. a second limiting plate; 6. a top cover; 7. a T-shaped connecting rod; 71. a crank; 8. a U-shaped pipe; 9. a U-shaped baffle plate; 10. a damping device; 101. a damping spring; 102. a partition plate; 11. a crushing device; 111. a cross bar; 112. a helical blade; 12. a limiting device; 121. a first limit plate; 122. a connecting shaft; 123. a baffle plate; 13. a gas filtration layer; 131. a moisture-retaining cotton absorbent layer; 132. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 133. a glass fiber filter layer; 14. a fan; 15. and (5) filtering cotton.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a mosquito incense production waste treatment device comprises a crushing chamber 4, the bottom of the crushing chamber 4 is of a semicircular structure, a rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the lower end of the crushing chamber 4, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the center of the semicircular bottom, a crushing device 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, the crushing device 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are rotatably connected with a support 1, a motor 2 is arranged on one side of the support 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate and enables the crushing device 11 to rotate to crush materials, a limiting device 12 is arranged between the crushing chamber 4 and the support 1, the crushing chamber 4 which is subjected to crushing work can be fixed by the arrangement of the limiting device 12 through the matching with a U-shaped baffle 9, after the crushing is finished, the limit is removed, the crushing chamber 4 is rotated to pour out the materials, the materials are convenient to collect, one side of the crushing chamber 4 is provided with a U-shaped baffle 9, the U-shaped baffle 9 is fixedly connected with the bracket 1, the top of the crushing chamber 4 is movably connected with a top cover 6, the upper end of the crushing chamber 4 close to one side of the U-shaped baffle 9 is communicated with a U-shaped pipe 8, the joint of the two ends of the U-shaped pipe 8 and the crushing chamber 4 is provided with filter cotton 15, the filter cotton 15 prevents large dust particles from entering the U-shaped pipe 8, the inner cavity of the U-shaped pipe 8 is provided with a gas filter layer 13 and a fan 14, and by arranging the U-shaped pipe 8, can make fan 15 inhale U type pipe 8 with the gas in the crushing room in to adsorb the filtration through gas filtration layer 13 with gaseous toxic substance, avoid the toxic substance to discharge and cause harm, the gaseous circulation filtration that forms is arranged into crushing room 4 again after the filtration.
In this embodiment, the gas filter layer 13 includes a moisture-retaining cotton adsorption layer 131, a glass fiber filter layer 133, an activated carbon adsorption layer 132, and a moisture-retaining cotton adsorption layer 131 in this order from the direction of gas flow.
In this embodiment, both ends of the fan 14 are provided with the gas filter layers 13, so that the effect is better due to multi-stage filtration.
In this embodiment, stop device 12 includes first limiting plate 121, baffle 123 and connecting axle 122, baffle 123 rotates through connecting axle 122 and support 1 and is connected, first limiting plate 121 sets up the top at baffle 123, just first limiting plate 121 rotates along connecting axle 122 with smashing room 1 fixed connection through rotating baffle 123, can restrict first limiting plate 121's position, when smashing the completion, rotates baffle 123, rotates and smashes room 4 and makes it topple over to one side, discharges the material.
In this embodiment, smash one side fixedly connected with second limiting plate 5 that room 1 is close to first limiting plate 121, second limiting plate 5 sets up in axis of rotation 3 top, when empting crushing room 4 and arrange the material, baffle 123 blocks second limiting plate 5, can prevent that the opening of smashing room 4 from colliding with ground, takes place the damage.
In this embodiment, one side fixedly connected with T type connecting rod 7 of top cap 6, the upper end and the U type baffle 9 of T type connecting rod 7 rotate to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with crank 71 of T type connecting rod 7 shakes crank 71 and makes T type connecting rod 7 rotate to control top cap 6 and open and close convenient and fast.
In this embodiment, be provided with damping device 10 between crushing chamber 4 and the U type baffle 9, can slow down the vibrations that crushing chamber 4 produced among the crushing process, the noise abatement produces.
In this embodiment, the damping device 10 includes a partition plate 102 and a damping spring 101, the partition plate 102 is slidably connected to the U-shaped baffle 9, and the damping spring 101 is disposed between the partition plate 102 and the U-shaped baffle 9.
In this embodiment, a rubber pad is disposed on the side of the partition plate 102 close to the crushing chamber 4 to reduce friction therebetween.
In this embodiment, the crushing device 11 includes a spiral blade 112 and a cross bar 111, the spiral blade 112 is fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft 3, the rotation directions of the two spiral blades 112 are opposite, the cross bar 111 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 3, and the two spiral blades 112 with opposite rotation directions can concentrate the materials on two sides to the middle and crush the materials by colliding with the cross bar 111.
The invention relates to a mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device, which has the working principle that: during the use, stop device 12 will smash room 4 fixedly, open top cap 6 and drop into the material and smash room 4, motor 2 drives axis of rotation 3 and rotates, axis of rotation 3 drives reducing mechanism 11 and smashes the material, 14 effects of the gaseous ventilation fan that produce after smashing enter into U type pipe 8 in, filter pulp 15 filters large-scale dust granule, gaseous absorption filtration through gas filtration layer 13, gaseous after the filtration is discharged again and is smashed the room 4 formation circulation filtration, smash room 4 top cap after will purifying and open, stop device 12 relieves spacingly, it pours the material collection to rotate crushing room 4.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a mosquito-repellent incense production waste processing apparatus, includes crushing room, its characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing chamber is of a semicircular structure, a rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the crushing chamber, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with a support, a motor is mounted on the support on one side, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a limiting device is arranged between the crushing chamber and the support and comprises a first limiting plate, a baffle and a connecting shaft, the baffle is rotatably connected with the support through the connecting shaft, the first limiting plate is arranged above the baffle and fixedly connected with the crushing chamber, when crushing is completed, the baffle is rotated, the crushing chamber is rotated to enable the crushing chamber to topple towards one side, a U-shaped baffle is arranged on one side of the crushing chamber and fixedly connected with the support, a top cover is movably connected to the top of the crushing chamber, and the upper end, close to one side of the U-shaped baffle, of the crushing chamber is, the U-shaped pipe is characterized in that filter cotton is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the U-shaped pipe and the crushing chamber, and a gas filter layer and a fan are arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped pipe.
2. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the gas filtering layer is composed of a moisturizing cotton adsorption layer, a glass fiber filtering layer, an active carbon adsorption layer and a moisturizing cotton adsorption layer in sequence from the direction of gas circulation.
3. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and both ends of the fan are provided with gas filtering layers.
4. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the crushing chamber, which is close to the first limiting plate, is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate is arranged above the rotating shaft.
5. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with T type connecting rod of top cap, the upper end and the U type baffle of T type connecting rod rotate to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with crank of T type connecting rod.
6. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a damping device is arranged between the crushing chamber and the U-shaped baffle.
7. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: damping device includes baffle and damping spring, baffle and U type baffle sliding connection, damping spring sets up between baffle and U type baffle.
8. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: one side of the clapboard close to the crushing chamber is provided with a rubber pad.
9. The waste treatment device for mosquito incense production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing device comprises spiral blades and a cross rod, the spiral blades are fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft, the rotating directions of the spiral blades are opposite, and the cross rod is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft.
CN201811424493.6A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Mosquito-repellent incense production waste treatment device Active CN109622164B (en)

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CN109622164B true CN109622164B (en) 2020-10-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1498134A (en) * 2001-02-05 2004-05-19 M・C・M・环境技术有限公司 Apparatus for treating waste, particularly medical waste, to facilitate its disposition
CN205340967U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 Former material pulverization of mushroom planting machine
CN206520931U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-09-26 江苏亚邦天龙医用新材料有限公司 A kind of finished product storage tank of non-neighboring benzene pellet
CN207533311U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-26 四川雄健实业有限公司 Tie disintegrating apparatus in vermicelli face

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09323832A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-16 San Mach Kk Hopper for chips

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1498134A (en) * 2001-02-05 2004-05-19 M・C・M・环境技术有限公司 Apparatus for treating waste, particularly medical waste, to facilitate its disposition
CN205340967U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 Former material pulverization of mushroom planting machine
CN206520931U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-09-26 江苏亚邦天龙医用新材料有限公司 A kind of finished product storage tank of non-neighboring benzene pellet
CN207533311U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-26 四川雄健实业有限公司 Tie disintegrating apparatus in vermicelli face

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