CN109621672B - Flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment - Google Patents
Flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109621672B CN109621672B CN201811561846.7A CN201811561846A CN109621672B CN 109621672 B CN109621672 B CN 109621672B CN 201811561846 A CN201811561846 A CN 201811561846A CN 109621672 B CN109621672 B CN 109621672B
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- flue gas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/10—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment, which comprises a purification box body, wherein a cavity is arranged in the purification box body, and a middle plate for dividing the cavity into an upper half cavity and a lower half cavity is arranged in the purification box body; the invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, combine chemical purification method and physical purification method, increase purifying effect, and adopt and carry out refrigerated mode after carrying out preliminary heat transfer cooling to the flue gas, reduce the kinetic energy of the dust granule in the flue gas, thereby make the dust granule reduce along with the flue gas discharge amount, and utilize the heat accumulation with a large amount of heats in the flue gas, can use the heat accumulation piece in needs thermal environment, and avoided a large amount of dust granules and water to form the problem of jam to the drain pipe when discharging after mixing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of purification devices, and particularly relates to a flue gas purification device applied to rubber production equipment.
Background
The rubber part is a commonly used part in the industry at present, and is processed and manufactured by a rubber raw material, however, smoke polluting the environment is generated no matter the rubber part is processed or the rubber part is processed, the composition of the smoke is relatively complex, but the largest proportion of the smoke is dust particles.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the flue gas purification device which can quickly treat the flue gas generated in the production of the rubber piece and is low in use cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the smoke purification device of the rubber piece production equipment comprises a purification box body, wherein a cavity is arranged in the purification box body, a middle plate for dividing the cavity into an upper half cavity and a lower half cavity is arranged in the purification box body, and the smoke purification device is structurally characterized in that a smoke inlet main pipe, a smoke guide pipe and a horizontal flow pipe which are sequentially arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the upper half cavity, the smoke inlet main pipe comprises a smoke inlet end and a smoke outlet end, the smoke inlet end is communicated with a primary treatment box fixed on the inner wall of the purification box body, a vertical pipe is arranged in the primary treatment box, the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with a smoke exhaust treatment pipe which is transversely arranged and penetrates through the purification box body to be connected with production equipment, a hydrochloric acid solution submerging the lower end opening of the vertical pipe is arranged in the primary treatment box, the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet main pipe is communicated with the smoke guide pipe through the vertical pipe, and the tail end of the smoke guide pipe is communicated with the horizontal flow pipe through the vertical pipe, the tail end of the advection pipe is communicated with a transition pipe which passes through the middle plate, a plurality of shunt pipes which are arranged in parallel and vertically are arranged between the smoke guide pipe and the advection pipe, the diameters of the shunt pipes are larger than those of the vertical pipes, a heat insulation plate for dividing the upper half cavity is arranged between the smoke guide pipe and the advection pipe, a refrigeration sheet is sleeved outside the advection pipe, a heat storage block is arranged in the space above the heat insulation plate, sealing plates made of corundum are arranged in the smoke inlet main pipe, the smoke guide pipe and the advection pipe, a central hole is arranged on each sealing plate, a pull rod which penetrates through the vertical through pipe or the vertical pipe and the purification box body is inserted and fixed in the central hole, circular holes in an annular array are arranged on each sealing plate, the lower half cavity in be equipped with the washing water that submerges the end of transition pipe, the washing water floats has the filter plate on, is equipped with the jack with transition pipe complex on the filter plate, and the four corners end of filter plate lower surface all is fixed with the floater, lower half cavity be connected with the exhaust pipe after straining.
As a further improvement of the invention, the vertical through pipe and the vertical pipe are both provided with a cleaning agent which penetrates through the side wall of the purifying box body
The cleaning opening is connected with a cleaning pipeline, and a cleaning inserting plate is detachably matched in the cleaning pipeline.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning inserting plate comprises a strip plate inserted in the cleaning pipeline, one end of the strip plate is provided with a baffle plate positioned outside the cleaning opening, one end of the strip plate opposite to the baffle plate is provided with two shaft holes, a shaft rod is inserted in the shaft holes, and the tail end of the shaft rod is fixed with a circular plate tray.
As a further improvement of the invention, a sealing rubber strip with a triangular section is arranged at the joint of the batten and the baffle, a limiting ring is arranged at the opening of the shaft hole of the baffle, and a limiting ball connected with the shaft lever is arranged in the shaft hole.
As a further improvement of the invention, the filter plate is made of activated carbon, and the filter plate is provided with honeycomb-shaped air holes.
As a further improvement of the invention, the smoke inlet main pipe, the smoke guide pipe and the flow pipe are all made of alumina ceramics.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, combine chemical purification method and physical purification method, increase purifying effect, and adopt and carry out refrigerated mode after carrying out preliminary heat transfer cooling to the flue gas, reduce the kinetic energy of the dust granule in the flue gas, thereby make the dust granule reduce along with the flue gas discharge amount, and utilize the heat accumulation with a large amount of heats in the flue gas, can use the heat accumulation piece in needs thermal environment, and avoided a large amount of dust granules and water to form the problem of jam to the drain pipe when discharging after mixing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cleaning insert plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the cleaning insert plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sealing plate of the present invention;
wherein, 1-a purifying box body, 2-an upper half cavity, 3-a lower half cavity, 4-an intermediate plate, 5-a smoke inlet main pipe, 6-a smoke guide pipe, 7-a advection pipe, 8-a primary treatment box, 9-a vertical pipe, 10-a smoke exhaust treatment pipe, 11-a hydrochloric acid solution, 12-a vertical through pipe, 13-a transition pipe, 14-a transition pipe, 15-a shunt pipe, 16-a heat insulation plate, 17-a heat accumulation block, 18-a close plate, 19-a central hole, 20-a pull rod, 21-a circular hole, 22-washing water, 23-a filter plate, 24-an air vent, 25-a jack, 26-a floating ball, 27-a post-filtration exhaust pipe, 28-a cleaning pipeline, 29-a cleaning plug plate, 30-a ribbon plate, 31-a baffle plate and 32-an axle hole, 33-shaft rod, 34-circular plate tray, 35-sealing rubber strip, 36-limiting ring and 37-limiting ball.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the figures and the examples, without however limiting the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 5, a flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment comprises a purification box body 1, a cavity is arranged in the purification box body 1, a middle plate 4 which divides the cavity into an upper half cavity 2 and a lower half cavity 3 is arranged in the purification box body 1, a flue gas inlet main pipe 5, a flue gas guide pipe 6 and a horizontal flow pipe 7 which are sequentially arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the upper half cavity 2, the flue gas inlet main pipe 5, the flue gas guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7 are all made of alumina ceramics, the flue gas inlet main pipe 5 comprises a flue gas inlet end and a flue gas outlet end, the flue gas inlet end is communicated with a primary treatment box 8 fixed on the inner wall of the purification box body 1, a vertical pipe 9 is arranged in the primary treatment box 8, the upper end of the vertical pipe 9 is connected with a flue gas discharge treatment pipe 10 which is transversely arranged and passes through the purification box body 1 to be connected with production equipment, a hydrochloric acid solution 11 which submerges the lower port of the vertical pipe 9 is arranged in the primary treatment box 8, the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet main pipe 5 is communicated with a smoke guide pipe 6 through a vertical through pipe 12, the tail end of the smoke guide pipe 6 is communicated with a horizontal flow pipe 7 through a vertical pipe 13, the tail end of the horizontal flow pipe 7 is communicated with a transition pipe 14 which penetrates through an intermediate plate 4, a plurality of parallel and vertically arranged shunt pipes 15 are arranged between the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7, the diameter of the shunt pipes 15 is larger than that of the vertical pipe 13, a heat insulation plate 16 which divides the upper half cavity 2 is arranged between the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7, a refrigeration sheet is sleeved outside the horizontal flow pipe 7, a heat storage block 17 is arranged in a space above the heat insulation plate 16, sealing plates 18 which are made of corundum are arranged in the smoke inlet main pipe 5, the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7, a central hole 19 is arranged on each sealing plate 18, a pull rod 20 which penetrates through the vertical through pipe 12 or the vertical pipe 13 and the purification box body 1 is inserted and fixed in the central hole 19, and a circular array round hole 21 is arranged on each sealing plate 18, the lower half chamber 3 in be equipped with the washing water 22 that submerges the end of transition pipe 14, it has filter plate 23 to float on the washing water 22, filter plate 23 adopts activated carbon to make, is equipped with cellular bleeder vent 24 on the filter plate 23, is equipped with on the filter plate 23 with transition pipe 14 complex jack 25, the four corners end of filter plate 23 lower surface all is fixed with floater 26, lower half chamber 3 be connected with and strain back blast pipe 27.
In the specific implementation of the invention, the flue gas enters the hydrochloric acid solution 11 through the flue gas treatment pipe 10 and the vertical pipe 13, the hydrochloric acid solution 11 is used for carrying out chemical reaction treatment on part of chemical components in the flue gas, then the flue gas after chemical treatment flows into the flue gas inlet main pipe 5 and then flows into the smoke guide pipe 6, in the process that the flue gas flows through the flue gas inlet main pipe 5 and the smoke guide pipe 6, the flue gas has better heat conductivity because the flue gas inlet main pipe 5, the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7 are all made of alumina ceramics, the heat of the flue gas can be transferred to the heat storage block 17, the flue gas starts to cool at the moment, then the cooled flue gas flows into the horizontal flow pipe 7, and because the horizontal flow pipe 7 is externally sleeved with the cooling cylinder made of the cooling fins, the cooling cylinder transfers low temperature to the flue gas, the flue gas further cools the flue gas, and the kinetic energy of dust particles is reduced because of the temperature reduction at the moment, therefore, the dust particles fall into the horizontal flow pipe 7, and in the flowing process of the smoke, the dust particles continuously collide with the inner walls of the smoke inlet main pipe 5, the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7 and lose kinetic energy, so that the kinetic energy is lost, the dust particles of the smoke discharged into the washing water 22 are reduced, in addition, the closing plate 18 can be used for clearing accumulated dust in the smoke inlet main pipe 5, the smoke guide pipe 6 and the horizontal flow pipe 7 by regularly pulling the pull rod 20 which penetrates through the vertical through pipe 12 or the vertical pipe 13 and the purification box body 1, and the cleaning inserting plate 29 is used for taking out the dust, so that the unsmooth circulation of the smoke is avoided, and the influence on the purification effect caused by the excessive dust mixed into the washing water is also avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a flue gas purification device of production rubber spare equipment, is equipped with the cavity including purifying box, purifying box is internal to be equipped with the intermediate lamella that separates the cavity for first chamber and second chamber, its characterized in that: the upper half cavity is internally provided with a smoke inlet main pipe, a smoke guide pipe and a horizontal flow pipe which are sequentially arranged in parallel from top to bottom, the smoke inlet main pipe comprises a smoke inlet end and a smoke outlet end, the smoke inlet end is communicated with a primary treatment box fixed on the inner wall of the purification box body, a vertical pipe is arranged in the primary treatment box, the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with a smoke exhaust treatment pipe which is transversely arranged and passes through the purification box body to be connected with production equipment, a hydrochloric acid solution submerging the lower port of the vertical pipe is arranged in the primary treatment box, the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet main pipe is communicated with the smoke guide pipe through the vertical pipe, the tail end of the smoke guide pipe is communicated with the horizontal flow pipe through the vertical pipe, the tail end of the horizontal flow pipe is communicated with a transition pipe which passes through an intermediate plate, a plurality of parallel and vertically arranged shunt pipes are arranged between the smoke guide pipe and the horizontal flow pipe, the diameter of the shunt pipes is larger than that of the vertical pipe, the smoke guide pipe and the upper half cavity is divided by a heat insulation plate arranged between the horizontal flow pipe, the advection outside of tubes cover is equipped with the refrigeration piece, is equipped with the heat accumulation piece in the space of the top of heat insulating board, advances the shrouding that all is equipped with the corundum and makes in cigarette owner, smoke guide pipe and the advection, is equipped with centre bore and centre bore interpolation on the shrouding and establishes the pull rod that is fixed with and passes vertical siphunculus or standpipe and purification box setting, is equipped with ring array's round hole on the shrouding, the next half intracavity be equipped with the washing water that floods the end of transition pipe, the washing water showy has the filter plate, be equipped with on the filter plate with transition pipe complex jack, the four corners end of filter plate lower surface all is fixed with the floater, the next half chamber be connected with and strain the back blast pipe.
2. The flue gas purification device of the rubber part production equipment according to claim 1, wherein: vertical siphunculus and riser on all be equipped with the clearance mouth that runs through to the lateral wall of purifying the box, the clearance mouth is connected by the clearance pipeline, detachable cooperation has the clearance picture peg in the clearance pipeline.
3. The flue gas purification device of the rubber part production equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the clearance picture peg including inserting the slat of establishing in the clearance pipeline, the one end of slat is equipped with the baffle that is located outside the clearance mouth, the one end opposite with the baffle on the slat is equipped with two shaft holes, the shaft hole interpolation is equipped with the axostylus axostyle, the end of axostylus axostyle is fixed with the plectane tray.
4. The flue gas purification device of the rubber part production equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the joint of the batten and the baffle is provided with a sealing rubber strip with a triangular section, the opening of the shaft hole of the baffle is provided with a limiting ring, and a limiting ball connected with the shaft rod is arranged in the shaft hole.
5. The flue gas purification device of the rubber part production equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is made of activated carbon, and the filter plate is provided with honeycomb-shaped air holes.
6. The flue gas purification device of the rubber part production equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke inlet main pipe, the smoke guide pipe and the flow pipe are all made of alumina ceramics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561846.7A CN109621672B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561846.7A CN109621672B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109621672A CN109621672A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109621672B true CN109621672B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811561846.7A Active CN109621672B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Flue gas purification device of rubber part production equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN109621672B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2723433A1 (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-09 | Syriex Robert Daniel | Air conditioner for offices, hospitals and industrial buildings |
| CN108211567A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-29 | 顾国灿 | The emission-control equipment of anodized aluminium coating machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20210616 Address after: 223100 room 503, block A12-2, 3 East seven street, Hongze District, Huaian, Jiangsu. Applicant after: HUAI'AN JUYOU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223100 south of Beisi Road, science and Technology Pioneer Park, Hongze Economic Development Zone, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: CHINA GREEN NEW MATERIAL (JIANGSU) Co.,Ltd. |
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